Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Lebanon and Sudan

Updated on by Georank team

Lebanon has an annual birth rate of 16.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 33.6 for Sudan. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.24 in Lebanon and 4.32 in Sudan — 93.1% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 61.9% in Lebanon and by 35.1% in Sudan — in 1960, it was 5.88 and 6.66, respectively.

  • Lebanon is ranked 94/196 by birth rate compared to 18/196 for Sudan.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.2 in Lebanon — it's 29.8 in Sudan.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 20.8 in Lebanon vs 66.1 in Sudan.
  • In Lebanon, 24.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.8% in Sudan.

Fertility rate in Lebanon vs Sudan by year

Lebanon
Sudan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Lebanon Sudan
2023 2.24 4.32
2022 2.26 4.38
2021 2.28 4.46
2020 2.31 4.54
2019 2.33 4.62
2018 2.35 4.68
2017 2.37 4.76
2016 2.39 4.83
2015 2.38 4.9
2014 2.38 4.91
2013 2.36 4.97
2012 2.35 5.03
2011 2.32 5.09
2010 2.26 5.14
2009 2.19 5.17
2008 2.17 5.21
2007 2.2 5.27
2006 2.24 5.33
2005 2.29 5.4
2004 2.38 5.46
2003 2.46 5.49
2002 2.52 5.53
2001 2.58 5.56
2000 2.6 5.6
1999 2.63 5.62
1998 2.65 5.65
1997 2.67 5.72
1996 2.7 5.79
1995 2.73 5.86
1994 2.82 5.91
1993 2.94 5.97
1992 3.05 6.02
1991 3.16 6.05
1990 3.27 6.07
1989 3.36 6.11
1988 3.39 6.13
1987 3.42 6.18
1986 3.47 6.23
1985 3.53 6.28
1984 3.66 6.34
1983 3.73 6.41
1982 3.86 6.47
1981 3.95 6.53
1980 4.01 6.59
1979 4.08 6.65
1978 4.18 6.72
1977 4.28 6.78
1976 4.39 6.82
1975 4.52 6.87
1974 4.65 6.91
1973 4.79 6.94
1972 4.91 6.98
1971 5.05 7.02
1970 5.19 6.99
1969 5.32 6.97
1968 5.45 6.95
1967 5.57 6.91
1966 5.68 6.88
1965 5.77 6.84
1964 5.85 6.8
1963 5.91 6.76
1962 5.9 6.7
1961 5.89 6.66
1960 5.88 6.66

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/sudan | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Lebanon was 2.24 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.32 in Sudan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Lebanon vs Sudan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Lebanon
Sudan
1x
Year Natural population change
Lebanon Sudan
2023 58,786 1,361,564
2022 60,909 1,333,992
2021 46,614 1,293,817
2020 59,903 1,295,781
2019 70,486 1,291,747
2018 77,165 1,257,387
2017 84,172 1,208,046
2016 91,551 1,174,422
2015 97,385 1,145,259
2014 92,285 1,097,962
2013 80,218 1,078,446
2012 77,248 1,073,062
2011 75,523 1,070,888
2010 72,605 1,068,381
2009 69,004 1,041,810
2008 67,132 1,001,826
2007 66,965 992,819
2006 65,932 963,740
2005 67,778 907,017
2004 69,675 889,382
2003 71,232 898,226
2002 72,648 897,965
2001 73,160 880,284
2000 72,642 858,536
1999 72,437 835,840
1998 71,889 814,752
1997 71,486 802,245
1996 71,286 792,926
1995 71,016 780,700
1994 73,069 764,645
1993 75,278 743,249
1992 77,447 731,177
1991 79,274 714,612
1990 73,629 699,953
1989 74,577 683,743
1988 70,444 672,604
1987 69,058 658,416
1986 67,162 649,649
1985 66,368 583,382
1984 66,785 577,405
1983 66,056 570,198
1982 41,602 606,362
1981 65,084 585,087
1980 63,053 552,930
1979 61,184 524,942
1978 60,829 497,987
1977 60,232 483,089
1976 11,138 470,019
1975 55,423 454,813
1974 64,425 444,456
1973 63,420 439,201
1972 62,216 428,340
1971 61,278 417,641
1970 60,593 401,013
1969 59,829 385,712
1968 59,247 370,917
1967 58,957 356,599
1966 58,546 342,118
1965 58,195 327,799
1964 57,808 315,166
1963 57,054 302,132
1962 55,585 287,317
1961 53,995 272,562
1960 52,515 262,235

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/sudan | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.02% in Lebanon and +2.72% in Sudan.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.22% in Lebanon and +2.79% in Sudan.

Birth rate in Lebanon vs Sudan by year

Lebanon
Sudan

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Lebanon Sudan
2023 16.1 33.6
2022 16.4 33.5
2021 16.6 33.9
2020 16.9 34.5
2019 17.6 34.9
2018 18.1 35.1
2017 18.6 35
2016 19.2 35.4
2015 19.6 35.7
2014 18.8 35.5
2013 18 36
2012 19 36.6
2011 19 37.3
2010 18.6 38
2009 18 38.1
2008 17.8 38.4
2007 17.9 38.9
2006 18.3 39.2
2005 18.7 39.6
2004 19.3 40
2003 20 40.2
2002 20.6 40.4
2001 21.1 40.7
2000 21.3 40.8
1999 21.6 41
1998 21.8 41.2
1997 22.1 41.6
1996 22.4 42.2
1995 22.7 42.6
1994 23.6 43
1993 24.7 43.4
1992 25.8 43.7
1991 26.8 43.8
1990 27.8 43.8
1989 28.6 44
1988 28.9 44.1
1987 29.1 44.2
1986 29.2 44.5
1985 29.7 44.7
1984 30.5 45.1
1983 30.8 45.6
1982 31.3 45.4
1981 31.5 45.6
1980 31.5 45.2
1979 31.5 45.3
1978 31.7 45
1977 31.8 45.3
1976 31.8 45.7
1975 31.8 45.9
1974 32.1 46.5
1973 32.4 47.6
1972 32.6 48.4
1971 33 48.9
1970 33.4 48.8
1969 33.9 48.8
1968 34.4 48.8
1967 35.2 48.8
1966 35.9 48.7
1965 36.7 48.6
1964 37.6 48.5
1963 38.3 48.3
1962 38.7 48
1961 39.1 47.6
1960 39.5 47.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/sudan | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 16.1 in Lebanon and 33.6 in Sudan, compared with 39.5 and 47.7, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Lebanon Sudan
Fertility rate 2.24 4.32
Fertility rate rank 86/196 16/196
Birth rate 16.1 33.6
Birth rate rank 94/196 18/196
Population change due to births and deaths +58,786 +1,361,564
Natural population change rank 89/196 11/196
Natural population change rate +1.02% +2.72%
Population growth +0.56% +0.81%
Population growth rank 129/197 116/197
Average age at childbearing 29.2 years 29.8 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 20.5 61.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 113.9 189.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 23.3 73.5
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 24.7% 24.8%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 46.8% 12%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 98.2% 77.7%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.26%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.11% 2.48%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.6% 3.92%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.83% 5.01%
Life expectancy 78.2 years 66.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Lebanon
Factual

UN forecast
Sudan
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Lebanon Sudan
2100 14.2% 21.3%
2099 14.2% 21.4%
2098 14.2% 21.6%
2097 14.3% 21.8%
2096 14.3% 21.9%
2095 14.3% 22.1%
2094 14.4% 22.3%
2093 14.5% 22.4%
2092 14.5% 22.6%
2091 14.6% 22.8%
2090 14.7% 22.9%
2089 14.8% 23.1%
2088 14.8% 23.3%
2087 15% 23.4%
2086 15.1% 23.6%
2085 15.2% 23.7%
2084 15.3% 23.9%
2083 15.4% 24.1%
2082 15.5% 24.3%
2081 15.7% 24.4%
2080 15.8% 24.6%
2079 15.9% 24.8%
2078 16% 25%
2077 16.1% 25.2%
2076 16.2% 25.4%
2075 16.3% 25.6%
2074 16.3% 25.9%
2073 16.4% 26.1%
2072 16.5% 26.3%
2071 16.5% 26.6%
2070 16.6% 26.8%
2069 16.6% 27.1%
2068 16.7% 27.3%
2067 16.8% 27.6%
2066 16.9% 27.8%
2065 16.9% 28.1%
2064 17% 28.3%
2063 17.2% 28.6%
2062 17.3% 28.8%
2061 17.5% 29.1%
2060 17.6% 29.3%
2059 17.9% 29.5%
2058 18.1% 29.8%
2057 18.3% 30%
2056 18.6% 30.2%
2055 18.8% 30.5%
2054 19.1% 30.7%
2053 19.4% 31%
2052 19.6% 31.2%
2051 19.9% 31.5%
2050 20.2% 31.8%
2049 20.4% 32.1%
2048 20.6% 32.4%
2047 20.8% 32.7%
2046 20.9% 33%
2045 21.1% 33.4%
2044 21.2% 33.7%
2043 21.3% 34.1%
2042 21.4% 34.5%
2041 21.4% 34.9%
2040 21.5% 35.3%
2039 21.5% 35.7%
2038 21.6% 36.1%
2037 21.6% 36.5%
2036 21.7% 36.9%
2035 21.8% 37.3%
2034 21.8% 37.7%
2033 21.9% 38.1%
2032 22.1% 38.4%
2031 22.5% 38.7%
2030 22.9% 39%
2029 23.4% 39.2%
2028 24% 39.4%
2027 24.7% 39.6%
2026 25.3% 40%
2025 25.9% 40.4%
2024 26.2% 40.5%
2023 26.7% 40.6%
2022 27.2% 40.9%
2021 27.6% 41.2%
2020 27.9% 41.4%
2019 27.9% 41.7%
2018 27.5% 42%
2017 26.9% 42.6%
2016 26.4% 43.1%
2015 25.8% 43.6%
2014 25.6% 44%
2013 25.7% 44.4%
2012 25.9% 44.5%
2011 26.1% 44.6%
2010 26.4% 44.6%
2009 26.8% 44.7%
2008 27.2% 44.9%
2007 27.7% 45.1%
2006 28.3% 45.3%
2005 28.9% 45.4%
2004 29.6% 45.5%
2003 30.2% 45.6%
2002 30.8% 45.6%
2001 31.4% 45.7%
2000 31.9% 45.8%
1999 32.5% 45.9%
1998 33.1% 46.1%
1997 33.6% 46.2%
1996 34.2% 46.2%
1995 34.8% 46.3%
1994 35.3% 46.3%
1993 35.8% 46.3%
1992 36.2% 46.3%
1991 36.5% 46.2%
1990 36.7% 46.1%
1989 36.9% 46.1%
1988 37.1% 46%
1987 37.3% 46%
1986 37.5% 46.1%
1985 37.7% 46.1%
1984 38% 46.2%
1983 38.2% 46.3%
1982 38.4% 46.4%
1981 38.7% 46.6%
1980 39% 46.8%
1979 39.4% 47.1%
1978 39.8% 47.4%
1977 40.3% 47.7%
1976 40.6% 47.8%
1975 40.9% 48%
1974 41.3% 48.1%
1973 41.7% 47.9%
1972 42.1% 47.7%
1971 42.5% 47.6%
1970 42.9% 47.5%
1969 43.3% 47.4%
1968 43.6% 47.3%
1967 43.9% 47.2%
1966 44.2% 47.1%
1965 44.4% 47%
1964 44.4% 46.9%
1963 44.1% 46.7%
1962 43.6% 46.6%
1961 43.1% 46.6%
1960 42.4% 46.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/sudan | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 26.2% of the population in Lebanon and 40.5% in Sudan in 2024, compared to 36.7% and 46.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Lebanon and Sudan compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/sudan | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Lebanon vs Sudan

Lebanon
Sudan
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Lebanon Sudan
2023 15 256
2022 15 263
2021 54 305
2020 27 273
2019 15 262
2018 15 268
2017 15 277
2016 15 288
2015 15 298
2014 14 309
2013 13 327
2012 14 340
2011 15 357
2010 15 370
2009 15 382
2008 15 426
2007 16 445
2006 17 485
2005 17 506
2004 18 536
2003 19 593
2002 21 588
2001 22 616
2000 24 645
1999 25 662
1998 26 669
1997 27 681
1996 28 712
1995 29 730
1994 30 775
1993 33 839
1992 36 863
1991 38 873
1990 48 840
1989 49 881
1988 65 877
1987 65 914
1986 58 938
1985 59 980

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/sudan | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 15 deaths per 100,000 live births in Lebanon, compared to 256 deaths in Sudan.

Under-five mortality rates

Lebanon
Sudan

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Lebanon Sudan
2023 1.83% 5.01%
2022 1.73% 5.18%
2021 1.63% 5.36%
2020 1.55% 5.53%
2019 1.47% 5.71%
2018 1.4% 5.89%
2017 1.35% 6.07%
2016 1.31% 6.26%
2015 1.27% 6.45%
2014 1.25% 6.64%
2013 1.24% 6.83%
2012 1.24% 7.02%
2011 1.25% 7.22%
2010 1.27% 7.42%
2009 1.3% 7.64%
2008 1.33% 7.88%
2007 1.38% 8.13%
2006 1.44% 8.4%
2005 1.52% 10%
2004 1.6% 10.3%
2003 1.69% 9.31%
2002 1.78% 9.65%
2001 1.89% 9.99%
2000 1.99% 10.3%
1999 2.09% 10.7%
1998 2.19% 11%
1997 2.3% 11.3%
1996 2.4% 11.6%
1995 2.52% 11.9%
1994 2.63% 12.2%
1993 2.75% 12.5%
1992 2.88% 12.7%
1991 3.03% 13%
1990 3.18% 13.2%
1989 3.34% 13.4%
1988 5.53% 13.6%
1987 5.75% 13.8%
1986 4.74% 14%
1985 4.96% 17.8%
1984 5.18% 18%
1983 5.39% 18.2%
1982 12.2% 14.5%
1981 7.16% 14.6%
1980 7.39% 14.8%
1979 7.6% 14.9%
1978 7.54% 15%
1977 7.51% 15.1%
1976 18.6% 15.2%
1975 5.73% 15.3%
1974 5.81% 15.4%
1973 5.88% 15.5%
1972 5.93% 15.6%
1971 5.98% 15.7%
1970 6.01% 15.8%
1969 6.07% 15.9%
1968 6.14% 16%
1967 6.22% 16.2%
1966 6.33% 16.3%
1965 6.46% 16.5%
1964 6.62% 16.7%
1963 6.8% 17%
1962 7.01% 17.2%
1961 7.24% 17.5%
1960 7.48% 17.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/sudan | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.83% in Lebanon and 5.01% in Sudan. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.