Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Bahrain and Lebanon

Updated on by Georank team

Bahrain has an annual birth rate of 12.5 births per 1,000 people, compared to 16.1 for Lebanon. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.82 in Bahrain and 2.24 in Lebanon — 22.8% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 74.9% in Bahrain and by 61.9% in Lebanon — in 1960, it was 7.26 and 5.88, respectively.

  • Bahrain is ranked 111/196 by birth rate compared to 94/196 for Lebanon.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30 in Bahrain — it's 29.2 in Lebanon.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 7.54 in Bahrain vs 20.8 in Lebanon.
  • In Bahrain, 22.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.7% in Lebanon.

Fertility rate in Bahrain vs Lebanon by year

Bahrain
Lebanon
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bahrain Lebanon
2023 1.82 2.24
2022 1.84 2.26
2021 1.85 2.28
2020 1.86 2.31
2019 1.84 2.33
2018 1.91 2.35
2017 1.98 2.37
2016 2.04 2.39
2015 2.11 2.38
2014 2.15 2.38
2013 2.17 2.36
2012 2.11 2.35
2011 2.03 2.32
2010 1.99 2.26
2009 2.05 2.19
2008 2.15 2.17
2007 2.28 2.2
2006 2.46 2.24
2005 2.67 2.29
2004 2.77 2.38
2003 2.78 2.46
2002 2.7 2.52
2001 2.65 2.58
2000 2.8 2.6
1999 2.9 2.63
1998 2.89 2.65
1997 2.92 2.67
1996 2.99 2.7
1995 3.13 2.73
1994 3.29 2.82
1993 3.46 2.94
1992 3.55 3.05
1991 3.63 3.16
1990 3.82 3.27
1989 3.96 3.36
1988 4.04 3.39
1987 4.13 3.42
1986 4.25 3.47
1985 4.28 3.53
1984 4.3 3.66
1983 4.41 3.73
1982 4.51 3.86
1981 4.6 3.95
1980 4.76 4.01
1979 4.94 4.08
1978 5.12 4.18
1977 5.29 4.28
1976 5.45 4.39
1975 5.62 4.52
1974 5.79 4.65
1973 5.97 4.79
1972 6.14 4.91
1971 6.28 5.05
1970 6.43 5.19
1969 6.57 5.32
1968 6.71 5.45
1967 6.84 5.57
1966 6.94 5.68
1965 7.03 5.77
1964 7.09 5.85
1963 7.14 5.91
1962 7.19 5.9
1961 7.23 5.89
1960 7.26 5.88

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/lebanon | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Bahrain was 1.82 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.24 in Lebanon in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Bahrain vs Lebanon population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Bahrain
Lebanon
1x
Year Natural population change
Bahrain Lebanon
2023 16,356 58,786
2022 17,058 60,909
2021 15,401 46,614
2020 15,056 59,903
2019 16,639 70,486
2018 17,445 77,165
2017 18,140 84,172
2016 17,996 91,551
2015 18,193 97,385
2014 17,826 92,285
2013 17,044 80,218
2012 16,219 77,248
2011 15,990 75,523
2010 16,474 72,605
2009 15,795 69,004
2008 15,541 67,132
2007 15,393 66,965
2006 15,248 65,932
2005 15,196 67,778
2004 14,454 69,675
2003 13,243 71,232
2002 11,875 72,648
2001 10,948 73,160
2000 11,339 72,642
1999 11,397 72,437
1998 10,970 71,889
1997 10,739 71,486
1996 10,607 71,286
1995 10,824 71,016
1994 11,133 73,069
1993 11,521 75,278
1992 11,577 77,447
1991 11,491 79,274
1990 12,337 73,629
1989 12,293 74,577
1988 11,995 70,444
1987 11,709 69,058
1986 11,455 67,162
1985 10,924 66,368
1984 10,269 66,785
1983 9,821 66,056
1982 9,396 41,602
1981 9,020 65,084
1980 8,802 63,053
1979 8,587 61,184
1978 8,358 60,829
1977 8,093 60,232
1976 7,818 11,138
1975 7,535 55,423
1974 7,265 64,425
1973 7,012 63,420
1972 6,763 62,216
1971 6,650 61,278
1970 6,973 60,593
1969 7,277 59,829
1968 7,584 59,247
1967 7,492 58,957
1966 7,342 58,546
1965 7,148 58,195
1964 6,873 57,808
1963 6,557 57,054
1962 6,232 55,585
1961 5,882 53,995
1960 5,513 52,515

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/lebanon | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.04% in Bahrain and +1.02% in Lebanon.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.16% in Bahrain and +1.22% in Lebanon.

Birth rate in Bahrain vs Lebanon by year

Bahrain
Lebanon

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Bahrain Lebanon
2023 12.5 16.1
2022 13.3 16.4
2021 13 16.6
2020 12.8 16.9
2019 13.3 17.6
2018 13.6 18.1
2017 14.1 18.6
2016 14.6 19.2
2015 15.4 19.6
2014 15.6 18.8
2013 15.6 18
2012 15.4 19
2011 15.4 19
2010 15.5 18.6
2009 15.5 18
2008 16.2 17.8
2007 17 17.9
2006 18.1 18.3
2005 19.4 18.7
2004 19.9 19.3
2003 19.7 20
2002 19.1 20.6
2001 19.1 21.1
2000 20.4 21.3
1999 21.1 21.6
1998 20.9 21.8
1997 21 22.1
1996 21.3 22.4
1995 22.3 22.7
1994 23.4 23.6
1993 24.7 24.7
1992 25.5 25.8
1991 26 26.8
1990 27.1 27.8
1989 27.9 28.6
1988 28.3 28.9
1987 28.6 29.1
1986 29 29.2
1985 28.8 29.7
1984 28.2 30.5
1983 28 30.8
1982 27.9 31.3
1981 27.9 31.5
1980 28.4 31.5
1979 29 31.5
1978 29.7 31.7
1977 30.3 31.8
1976 31 31.8
1975 31.6 31.8
1974 32.4 32.1
1973 33.2 32.4
1972 34.1 32.6
1971 35.5 33
1970 38.4 33.4
1969 40.7 33.9
1968 43.2 34.4
1967 44.3 35.2
1966 45.5 35.9
1965 46.6 36.7
1964 47.4 37.6
1963 48.1 38.3
1962 48.7 38.7
1961 49.2 39.1
1960 49.6 39.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/lebanon | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 12.5 in Bahrain and 16.1 in Lebanon, compared with 49.6 and 39.5, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Bahrain Lebanon
Fertility rate 1.82 2.24
Fertility rate rank 108/196 86/196
Birth rate 12.5 16.1
Birth rate rank 111/196 94/196
Population change due to births and deaths +16,356 +58,786
Natural population change rank 113/196 89/196
Natural population change rate +1.04% +1.02%
Population growth +0.74% +0.56%
Population growth rank 117/197 129/197
Average age at childbearing 30 years 29.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 6.74 20.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 90.8 113.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 31.3 23.3
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.2% 24.7%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 30.6% 46.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.6% 98.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.44% 1.11%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.72% 1.6%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.86% 1.83%
Life expectancy 81.7 years 78.2 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Bahrain
Factual

UN forecast
Lebanon
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Bahrain Lebanon
2100 16.6% 14.2%
2099 16.6% 14.2%
2098 16.6% 14.2%
2097 16.6% 14.3%
2096 16.6% 14.3%
2095 16.6% 14.3%
2094 16.5% 14.4%
2093 16.5% 14.5%
2092 16.5% 14.5%
2091 16.5% 14.6%
2090 16.5% 14.7%
2089 16.6% 14.8%
2088 16.6% 14.8%
2087 16.6% 15%
2086 16.6% 15.1%
2085 16.6% 15.2%
2084 16.6% 15.3%
2083 16.6% 15.4%
2082 16.6% 15.5%
2081 16.6% 15.7%
2080 16.6% 15.8%
2079 16.6% 15.9%
2078 16.6% 16%
2077 16.6% 16.1%
2076 16.6% 16.2%
2075 16.6% 16.3%
2074 16.6% 16.3%
2073 16.6% 16.4%
2072 16.6% 16.5%
2071 16.6% 16.5%
2070 16.6% 16.6%
2069 16.5% 16.6%
2068 16.5% 16.7%
2067 16.5% 16.8%
2066 16.5% 16.9%
2065 16.5% 16.9%
2064 16.5% 17%
2063 16.5% 17.2%
2062 16.6% 17.3%
2061 16.6% 17.5%
2060 16.6% 17.6%
2059 16.7% 17.9%
2058 16.7% 18.1%
2057 16.8% 18.3%
2056 16.8% 18.6%
2055 16.9% 18.8%
2054 16.9% 19.1%
2053 17% 19.4%
2052 17% 19.6%
2051 17.1% 19.9%
2050 17.2% 20.2%
2049 17.2% 20.4%
2048 17.2% 20.6%
2047 17.3% 20.8%
2046 17.3% 20.9%
2045 17.3% 21.1%
2044 17.3% 21.2%
2043 17.3% 21.3%
2042 17.3% 21.4%
2041 17.3% 21.4%
2040 17.3% 21.5%
2039 17.3% 21.5%
2038 17.3% 21.6%
2037 17.2% 21.6%
2036 17.2% 21.7%
2035 17.1% 21.8%
2034 17.1% 21.8%
2033 17.2% 21.9%
2032 17.3% 22.1%
2031 17.4% 22.5%
2030 17.5% 22.9%
2029 17.7% 23.4%
2028 17.8% 24%
2027 18% 24.7%
2026 18.3% 25.3%
2025 18.6% 25.9%
2024 18.7% 26.2%
2023 19% 26.7%
2022 19.1% 27.2%
2021 19.3% 27.6%
2020 19.9% 27.9%
2019 20.1% 27.9%
2018 19.8% 27.5%
2017 19.8% 26.9%
2016 20.1% 26.4%
2015 20.5% 25.8%
2014 20.3% 25.6%
2013 19.8% 25.7%
2012 19.9% 25.9%
2011 20.4% 26.1%
2010 20.4% 26.4%
2009 20.6% 26.8%
2008 21.3% 27.2%
2007 22% 27.7%
2006 22.8% 28.3%
2005 23.7% 28.9%
2004 24.9% 29.6%
2003 26.2% 30.2%
2002 27.6% 30.8%
2001 28.9% 31.4%
2000 29.8% 31.9%
1999 30.2% 32.5%
1998 30.7% 33.1%
1997 31.2% 33.6%
1996 31.7% 34.2%
1995 32.2% 34.8%
1994 32.6% 35.3%
1993 33.1% 35.8%
1992 33.5% 36.2%
1991 33.6% 36.5%
1990 33.6% 36.7%
1989 33.4% 36.9%
1988 33.3% 37.1%
1987 33.3% 37.3%
1986 33.3% 37.5%
1985 33.4% 37.7%
1984 33.7% 38%
1983 34% 38.2%
1982 34.4% 38.4%
1981 34.8% 38.7%
1980 35.3% 39%
1979 36% 39.4%
1978 36.8% 39.8%
1977 37.7% 40.3%
1976 38.7% 40.6%
1975 39.8% 40.9%
1974 41% 41.3%
1973 42.2% 41.7%
1972 43.4% 42.1%
1971 44.4% 42.5%
1970 45.3% 42.9%
1969 45.8% 43.3%
1968 46.1% 43.6%
1967 45.9% 43.9%
1966 45.3% 44.2%
1965 44.7% 44.4%
1964 44.1% 44.4%
1963 43.6% 44.1%
1962 43.2% 43.6%
1961 42.9% 43.1%
1960 42.7% 42.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/lebanon | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 18.7% of the population in Bahrain and 26.2% in Lebanon in 2024, compared to 33.6% and 36.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Bahrain and Lebanon compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/lebanon | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Bahrain vs Lebanon

Bahrain
Lebanon
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Bahrain Lebanon
2023 17 15
2022 5 15
2021 10 54
2020 7 27
2019 17 15
2018 16 15
2017 17 15
2016 17 15
2015 16 15
2014 16 14
2013 17 13
2012 17 14
2011 18 15
2010 18 15
2009 18 15
2008 19 15
2007 19 16
2006 20 17
2005 20 17
2004 21 18
2003 22 19
2002 23 21
2001 24 22
2000 25 24
1999 26 25
1998 27 26
1997 28 27
1996 30 28
1995 31 29
1994 33 30
1993 33 33
1992 34 36
1991 34 38
1990 35 48
1989 35 49
1988 36 65
1987 36 65
1986 37 58
1985 37 59

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/lebanon | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 17 deaths per 100,000 live births in Bahrain, compared to 15 deaths in Lebanon.

Under-five mortality rates

Bahrain
Lebanon

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Bahrain Lebanon
2023 0.86% 1.83%
2022 0.84% 1.73%
2021 0.82% 1.63%
2020 0.8% 1.55%
2019 0.78% 1.47%
2018 0.77% 1.4%
2017 0.77% 1.35%
2016 0.76% 1.31%
2015 0.77% 1.27%
2014 0.78% 1.25%
2013 0.79% 1.24%
2012 0.81% 1.24%
2011 0.83% 1.25%
2010 0.86% 1.27%
2009 0.9% 1.3%
2008 0.94% 1.33%
2007 0.98% 1.38%
2006 1.03% 1.44%
2005 1.06% 1.52%
2004 1.1% 1.6%
2003 1.13% 1.69%
2002 1.16% 1.78%
2001 1.2% 1.89%
2000 1.25% 1.99%
1999 1.32% 2.09%
1998 1.41% 2.19%
1997 1.52% 2.3%
1996 1.66% 2.4%
1995 1.82% 2.52%
1994 1.97% 2.63%
1993 2.1% 2.75%
1992 2.21% 2.88%
1991 2.27% 3.03%
1990 2.31% 3.18%
1989 2.32% 3.34%
1988 2.34% 5.53%
1987 2.38% 5.75%
1986 2.44% 4.74%
1985 2.52% 4.96%
1984 2.63% 5.18%
1983 2.76% 5.39%
1982 2.91% 12.2%
1981 3.09% 7.16%
1980 3.3% 7.39%
1979 3.54% 7.6%
1978 3.81% 7.54%
1977 4.11% 7.51%
1976 4.45% 18.6%
1975 4.84% 5.73%
1974 5.29% 5.81%
1973 5.8% 5.88%
1972 6.38% 5.93%
1971 7.05% 5.98%
1970 7.79% 6.01%
1969 8.6% 6.07%
1968 9.5% 6.14%
1967 10.5% 6.22%
1966 11.5% 6.33%
1965 12.7% 6.46%
1964 13.9% 6.62%
1963 15.2% 6.8%
1962 16.6% 7.01%
1961 18.2% 7.24%
1960 19.8% 7.48%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/lebanon | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.86% in Bahrain and 1.83% in Lebanon. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.