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Fertility & birth rates in Lebanon and United Kingdom

Updated on by Georank team

Lebanon has an annual birth rate of 16.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 10 for the United Kingdom. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.24 in Lebanon and 1.56 in the United Kingdom — 30.3% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 61.9% in Lebanon and by 42% in the United Kingdom — in 1960, it was 5.88 and 2.69, respectively.

  • Lebanon is ranked 94/196 by birth rate compared to 146/196 for the United Kingdom.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.2 in Lebanon — it's 31.2 in the United Kingdom.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 20.8 in Lebanon vs 8.36 in the United Kingdom.
  • In Lebanon, 24.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 21.9% in the United Kingdom.

Fertility rate in Lebanon vs United Kingdom by year

Lebanon
United Kingdom
1x
Year Fertility rate
Lebanon United Kingdom
2023 2.24 1.56
2022 2.26 1.56
2021 2.28 1.58
2020 2.31 1.57
2019 2.33 1.63
2018 2.35 1.68
2017 2.37 1.74
2016 2.39 1.79
2015 2.38 1.8
2014 2.38 1.81
2013 2.36 1.83
2012 2.35 1.92
2011 2.32 1.91
2010 2.26 1.92
2009 2.19 1.89
2008 2.17 1.91
2007 2.2 1.86
2006 2.24 1.82
2005 2.29 1.76
2004 2.38 1.75
2003 2.46 1.7
2002 2.52 1.63
2001 2.58 1.63
2000 2.6 1.64
1999 2.63 1.68
1998 2.65 1.71
1997 2.67 1.72
1996 2.7 1.73
1995 2.73 1.71
1994 2.82 1.74
1993 2.94 1.76
1992 3.05 1.79
1991 3.16 1.82
1990 3.27 1.83
1989 3.36 1.79
1988 3.39 1.82
1987 3.42 1.81
1986 3.47 1.78
1985 3.53 1.79
1984 3.66 1.77
1983 3.73 1.77
1982 3.86 1.78
1981 3.95 1.82
1980 4.01 1.9
1979 4.08 1.86
1978 4.18 1.75
1977 4.28 1.69
1976 4.39 1.74
1975 4.52 1.81
1974 4.65 1.92
1973 4.79 2.04
1972 4.91 2.2
1971 5.05 2.41
1970 5.19 2.44
1969 5.32 2.51
1968 5.45 2.6
1967 5.57 2.68
1966 5.68 2.78
1965 5.77 2.86
1964 5.85 2.93
1963 5.91 2.88
1962 5.9 2.86
1961 5.89 2.78
1960 5.88 2.69

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/united-kingdom | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Lebanon was 2.24 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.56 in the United Kingdom in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Lebanon vs the United Kingdom population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Lebanon
United Kingdom
1x
Year Natural population change
Lebanon United Kingdom
2023 58,786 34,589
2022 60,909 39,751
2021 46,614 30,612
2020 59,903 -4,272
2019 70,486 108,342
2018 77,165 119,321
2017 84,172 145,125
2016 91,551 177,139
2015 97,385 175,738
2014 92,285 206,784
2013 80,218 198,830
2012 77,248 248,473
2011 75,523 259,361
2010 72,605 251,066
2009 69,004 230,422
2008 67,132 216,325
2007 66,965 196,232
2006 65,932 176,455
2005 67,778 144,963
2004 69,675 131,974
2003 71,232 89,471
2002 72,648 65,308
2001 73,160 65,032
2000 72,642 70,671
1999 72,437 64,551
1998 71,889 87,730
1997 71,486 99,138
1996 71,286 98,884
1995 71,016 87,028
1994 73,069 127,304
1993 75,278 103,893
1992 77,447 149,709
1991 79,274 143,562
1990 73,629 154,569
1989 74,577 119,861
1988 70,444 136,628
1987 69,058 136,325
1986 67,162 90,690
1985 66,368 79,170
1984 66,785 84,633
1983 66,056 61,966
1982 41,602 56,314
1981 65,084 73,234
1980 63,053 95,734
1979 61,184 61,872
1978 60,829 16,859
1977 60,232 0
1976 11,138 -5,621
1975 55,423 33,735
1974 64,425 67,476
1973 63,420 112,389
1972 62,216 162,650
1971 61,278 257,123
1970 60,593 244,918
1969 59,829 260,577
1968 59,247 292,622
1967 58,957 346,145
1966 58,546 333,356
1965 58,195 364,132
1964 57,808 405,000
1963 57,054 337,995
1962 55,585 340,800
1961 53,995 311,519
1960 52,515 314,400

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/united-kingdom | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.02% in Lebanon and +0.05% in the United Kingdom.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.22% in Lebanon and +0.16% in the United Kingdom.

Birth rate in Lebanon vs United Kingdom by year

Lebanon
United Kingdom

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Lebanon United Kingdom
2023 16.1 10
2022 16.4 10.1
2021 16.6 10.2
2020 16.9 10.2
2019 17.6 10.6
2018 18.1 11
2017 18.6 11.4
2016 19.2 11.8
2015 19.6 11.9
2014 18.8 12
2013 18 12.1
2012 19 12.8
2011 19 12.8
2010 18.6 12.9
2009 18 12.7
2008 17.8 12.9
2007 17.9 12.6
2006 18.3 12.3
2005 18.7 12
2004 19.3 11.9
2003 20 11.7
2002 20.6 11.3
2001 21.1 11.3
2000 21.3 11.5
1999 21.6 11.9
1998 21.8 12.3
1997 22.1 12.5
1996 22.4 12.6
1995 22.7 12.6
1994 23.6 13
1993 24.7 13.2
1992 25.8 13.6
1991 26.8 13.8
1990 27.8 13.9
1989 28.6 13.6
1988 28.9 13.8
1987 29.1 13.7
1986 29.2 13.3
1985 29.7 13.3
1984 30.5 12.9
1983 30.8 12.8
1982 31.3 12.8
1981 31.5 13
1980 31.5 13.4
1979 31.5 13.1
1978 31.7 12.2
1977 31.8 11.7
1976 31.8 12
1975 31.8 12.4
1974 32.1 13.1
1973 32.4 13.9
1972 32.6 14.9
1971 33 16.1
1970 33.4 16.2
1969 33.9 16.6
1968 34.4 17.2
1967 35.2 17.5
1966 35.9 17.9
1965 36.7 18.3
1964 37.6 18.8
1963 38.3 18.5
1962 38.7 18.3
1961 39.1 17.9
1960 39.5 17.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/united-kingdom | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 16.1 in Lebanon and 10 in the United Kingdom, compared with 39.5 and 17.5, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Lebanon United Kingdom
Fertility rate 2.24 1.56
Fertility rate rank 86/196 131/196
Birth rate 16.1 10
Birth rate rank 94/196 146/196
Population change due to births and deaths +58,786 +34,589
Natural population change rank 89/196 102/196
Natural population change rate +1.02% +0.05%
Population growth +0.56% +1.07%
Population growth rank 129/197 97/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 29 years
Average age at childbearing 29.2 years 31.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 20.5 7.01
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 113.9 59.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 23.3 17.8
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 24.7% 21.9%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 46.8% 71.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 98.2% 99%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.008%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.11% 0.27%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.6% 0.4%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.83% 0.45%
Life expectancy 78.2 years 81.7 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Lebanon
Factual

UN forecast
United Kingdom
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Lebanon United Kingdom
2100 14.2% 13.4%
2099 14.2% 13.4%
2098 14.2% 13.4%
2097 14.3% 13.5%
2096 14.3% 13.5%
2095 14.3% 13.6%
2094 14.4% 13.6%
2093 14.5% 13.7%
2092 14.5% 13.7%
2091 14.6% 13.8%
2090 14.7% 13.8%
2089 14.8% 13.8%
2088 14.8% 13.9%
2087 15% 13.9%
2086 15.1% 13.9%
2085 15.2% 13.9%
2084 15.3% 13.9%
2083 15.4% 13.9%
2082 15.5% 13.9%
2081 15.7% 13.9%
2080 15.8% 13.9%
2079 15.9% 13.8%
2078 16% 13.8%
2077 16.1% 13.8%
2076 16.2% 13.8%
2075 16.3% 13.8%
2074 16.3% 13.8%
2073 16.4% 13.8%
2072 16.5% 13.8%
2071 16.5% 13.8%
2070 16.6% 13.8%
2069 16.6% 13.8%
2068 16.7% 13.9%
2067 16.8% 13.9%
2066 16.9% 14%
2065 16.9% 14.1%
2064 17% 14.2%
2063 17.2% 14.3%
2062 17.3% 14.4%
2061 17.5% 14.5%
2060 17.6% 14.5%
2059 17.9% 14.6%
2058 18.1% 14.7%
2057 18.3% 14.8%
2056 18.6% 14.9%
2055 18.8% 15%
2054 19.1% 15%
2053 19.4% 15%
2052 19.6% 15.1%
2051 19.9% 15.1%
2050 20.2% 15.1%
2049 20.4% 15%
2048 20.6% 15%
2047 20.8% 15%
2046 20.9% 14.9%
2045 21.1% 14.9%
2044 21.2% 14.9%
2043 21.3% 14.8%
2042 21.4% 14.8%
2041 21.4% 14.8%
2040 21.5% 14.8%
2039 21.5% 14.8%
2038 21.6% 14.9%
2037 21.6% 14.9%
2036 21.7% 14.9%
2035 21.8% 15%
2034 21.8% 15.1%
2033 21.9% 15.3%
2032 22.1% 15.4%
2031 22.5% 15.6%
2030 22.9% 15.9%
2029 23.4% 16.1%
2028 24% 16.3%
2027 24.7% 16.6%
2026 25.3% 16.8%
2025 25.9% 17.1%
2024 26.2% 17.2%
2023 26.7% 17.4%
2022 27.2% 17.6%
2021 27.6% 17.8%
2020 27.9% 18%
2019 27.9% 18%
2018 27.5% 18.1%
2017 26.9% 18%
2016 26.4% 18%
2015 25.8% 17.9%
2014 25.6% 17.8%
2013 25.7% 17.8%
2012 25.9% 17.8%
2011 26.1% 17.7%
2010 26.4% 17.8%
2009 26.8% 17.8%
2008 27.2% 17.8%
2007 27.7% 17.9%
2006 28.3% 18%
2005 28.9% 18.2%
2004 29.6% 18.3%
2003 30.2% 18.4%
2002 30.8% 18.5%
2001 31.4% 18.7%
2000 31.9% 18.9%
1999 32.5% 19.2%
1998 33.1% 19.3%
1997 33.6% 19.3%
1996 34.2% 19.4%
1995 34.8% 19.5%
1994 35.3% 19.6%
1993 35.8% 19.5%
1992 36.2% 19.4%
1991 36.5% 19.3%
1990 36.7% 19.1%
1989 36.9% 19.1%
1988 37.1% 18.9%
1987 37.3% 18.9%
1986 37.5% 19.1%
1985 37.7% 19.3%
1984 38% 19.5%
1983 38.2% 19.8%
1982 38.4% 20.2%
1981 38.7% 20.6%
1980 39% 21%
1979 39.4% 21.4%
1978 39.8% 21.9%
1977 40.3% 22.4%
1976 40.6% 22.9%
1975 40.9% 23.3%
1974 41.3% 23.6%
1973 41.7% 23.9%
1972 42.1% 24%
1971 42.5% 24.1%
1970 42.9% 24.1%
1969 43.3% 24%
1968 43.6% 23.9%
1967 43.9% 23.7%
1966 44.2% 23.5%
1965 44.4% 23.4%
1964 44.4% 23.3%
1963 44.1% 23.2%
1962 43.6% 23.2%
1961 43.1% 23.3%
1960 42.4% 23.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/united-kingdom | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 26.2% of the population in Lebanon and 17.2% in the United Kingdom in 2024, compared to 36.7% and 19.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Lebanon and the United Kingdom compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/united-kingdom | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Lebanon vs United Kingdom

Lebanon
United Kingdom
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Lebanon United Kingdom
2023 15 8
2022 15 15
2021 54 13
2020 27 14
2019 15 9
2018 15 9
2017 15 9
2016 15 9
2015 15 9
2014 14 9
2013 13 9
2012 14 9
2011 15 10
2010 15 10
2009 15 11
2008 15 11
2007 16 11
2006 17 12
2005 17 12
2004 18 13
2003 19 14
2002 21 13
2001 22 13
2000 24 12
1999 25 11
1998 26 10
1997 27 9
1996 28 8
1995 29 9
1994 30 9
1993 33 8
1992 36 7
1991 38 7
1990 48 6
1989 49 5
1988 65 4
1987 65 3
1986 58 2
1985 59 2

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/united-kingdom | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 15 deaths per 100,000 live births in Lebanon, compared to 8 deaths in the United Kingdom.

Under-five mortality rates

Lebanon
United Kingdom

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Lebanon United Kingdom
2023 1.83% 0.45%
2022 1.73% 0.45%
2021 1.63% 0.44%
2020 1.55% 0.44%
2019 1.47% 0.44%
2018 1.4% 0.44%
2017 1.35% 0.44%
2016 1.31% 0.44%
2015 1.27% 0.45%
2014 1.25% 0.45%
2013 1.24% 0.46%
2012 1.24% 0.48%
2011 1.25% 0.5%
2010 1.27% 0.52%
2009 1.3% 0.54%
2008 1.33% 0.56%
2007 1.38% 0.58%
2006 1.44% 0.59%
2005 1.52% 0.6%
2004 1.6% 0.61%
2003 1.69% 0.63%
2002 1.78% 0.63%
2001 1.89% 0.64%
2000 1.99% 0.65%
1999 2.09% 0.67%
1998 2.19% 0.68%
1997 2.3% 0.69%
1996 2.4% 0.7%
1995 2.52% 0.72%
1994 2.63% 0.74%
1993 2.75% 0.77%
1992 2.88% 0.82%
1991 3.03% 0.87%
1990 3.18% 0.93%
1989 3.34% 0.99%
1988 5.53% 1.04%
1987 5.75% 1.08%
1986 4.74% 1.11%
1985 4.96% 1.14%
1984 5.18% 1.17%
1983 5.39% 1.22%
1982 12.2% 1.27%
1981 7.16% 1.34%
1980 7.39% 1.41%
1979 7.6% 1.49%
1978 7.54% 1.57%
1977 7.51% 1.64%
1976 18.6% 1.72%
1975 5.73% 1.8%
1974 5.81% 1.87%
1973 5.88% 1.94%
1972 5.93% 2%
1971 5.98% 2.06%
1970 6.01% 2.1%
1969 6.07% 2.14%
1968 6.14% 2.18%
1967 6.22% 2.22%
1966 6.33% 2.28%
1965 6.46% 2.34%
1964 6.62% 2.42%
1963 6.8% 2.49%
1962 7.01% 2.56%
1961 7.24% 2.61%
1960 7.48% 2.66%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lebanon/united-kingdom | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.83% in Lebanon and 0.45% in the United Kingdom. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2018, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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