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Fertility & birth rates in Cape Verde and New Zealand

Updated on by Georank team

Cape Verde has an annual birth rate of 12.3 births per 1,000 people, compared to 10.9 for New Zealand. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.52 in Cape Verde and 1.56 in New Zealand — 2.5% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 77.9% in Cape Verde and by 63.2% in New Zealand — in 1960, it was 6.89 and 4.24, respectively.

  • Cape Verde is ranked 113/196 by birth rate compared to 134/196 for New Zealand.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.9 in Cape Verde — it's 30.8 in New Zealand.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 38.8 in Cape Verde vs 10.9 in New Zealand.
  • In Cape Verde, 26.3% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.8% in New Zealand.

Fertility rate in Cape Verde vs New Zealand by year

Cape Verde
New Zealand
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cape Verde New Zealand
2023 1.52 1.56
2022 1.53 1.66
2021 1.55 1.64
2020 1.59 1.61
2019 1.7 1.72
2018 1.8 1.71
2017 1.93 1.81
2016 1.97 1.87
2015 1.97 1.99
2014 2.03 1.92
2013 2.07 2.01
2012 2.15 2.1
2011 2.33 2.09
2010 2.33 2.17
2009 2.25 2.13
2008 2.3 2.19
2007 2.41 2.18
2006 2.56 2.01
2005 2.73 1.97
2004 2.9 1.98
2003 3.03 1.93
2002 3.19 1.89
2001 3.37 1.97
2000 3.55 1.98
1999 3.73 1.97
1998 3.9 1.89
1997 4.05 1.96
1996 4.26 1.96
1995 4.49 1.98
1994 4.72 1.98
1993 4.95 2.04
1992 5.12 2.06
1991 5.26 2.09
1990 5.36 2.18
1989 5.45 2.12
1988 5.55 2.1
1987 5.68 2.03
1986 5.81 1.96
1985 5.92 1.93
1984 5.97 1.93
1983 6.07 1.92
1982 6.17 1.95
1981 6.27 2.01
1980 6.38 2.03
1979 6.47 2.12
1978 6.56 2.07
1977 6.65 2.21
1976 6.71 2.27
1975 6.77 2.37
1974 6.82 2.58
1973 6.86 2.76
1972 6.89 3
1971 6.91 3.18
1970 6.94 3.17
1969 6.95 3.28
1968 6.97 3.34
1967 6.98 3.35
1966 6.99 3.41
1965 6.99 3.54
1964 6.99 3.8
1963 6.98 4.05
1962 6.95 4.19
1961 6.92 4.31
1960 6.89 4.24

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/cape-verde/new-zealand | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Cape Verde was 1.52 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.56 in New Zealand in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Cape Verde vs New Zealand population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Cape Verde
New Zealand
1x
Year Natural population change
Cape Verde New Zealand
2023 3,798 18,876
2022 3,864 20,123
2021 3,575 23,644
2020 3,734 24,905
2019 4,773 25,299
2018 5,282 24,797
2017 5,993 26,282
2016 6,238 28,237
2015 6,314 29,408
2014 6,622 26,196
2013 6,780 29,096
2012 7,157 31,077
2011 7,874 31,302
2010 7,746 35,458
2009 7,216 33,560
2008 7,313 35,143
2007 7,559 35,480
2006 7,980 30,924
2005 8,428 30,674
2004 8,825 29,634
2003 9,037 28,150
2002 9,278 25,941
2001 9,510 27,939
2000 9,752 29,897
1999 9,989 28,916
1998 10,187 29,146
1997 10,323 30,137
1996 10,613 28,997
1995 10,764 29,828
1994 11,410 30,372
1993 11,805 31,685
1992 11,915 32,067
1991 11,899 33,518
1990 11,738 33,298
1989 11,608 30,749
1988 11,523 29,846
1987 11,426 27,603
1986 11,295 25,549
1985 11,105 24,126
1984 10,835 26,043
1983 10,736 24,315
1982 10,597 24,207
1981 10,470 25,374
1980 10,276 23,658
1979 10,223 26,675
1978 10,152 26,156
1977 10,036 28,020
1976 9,833 29,456
1975 9,601 31,355
1974 9,295 33,896
1973 9,003 35,239
1972 8,716 38,244
1971 8,359 40,000
1970 7,878 37,101
1969 7,625 38,098
1968 7,408 37,594
1967 7,214 37,974
1966 7,039 36,151
1965 6,877 36,982
1964 6,725 39,375
1963 6,589 42,027
1962 6,468 42,865
1961 6,247 43,482
1960 6,098 41,791

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/cape-verde/new-zealand | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.73% in Cape Verde and +0.36% in New Zealand.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.98% in Cape Verde and +0.51% in New Zealand.

Birth rate in Cape Verde vs New Zealand by year

Cape Verde
New Zealand

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Cape Verde New Zealand
2023 12.3 10.9
2022 12.4 11.5
2021 12.6 11.5
2020 13.1 11.3
2019 14.3 12
2018 15.5 11.8
2017 16.8 12.4
2016 17.3 12.6
2015 17.5 13.2
2014 18.1 12.7
2013 18.4 13.2
2012 19.1 13.9
2011 20.6 14
2010 20.4 14.7
2009 19.5 14.5
2008 19.9 15.1
2007 20.6 15.2
2006 21.6 14.1
2005 22.8 14
2004 23.9 14.2
2003 24.7 13.9
2002 25.7 13.7
2001 26.8 14.4
2000 27.9 14.7
1999 29 14.9
1998 30.1 14.5
1997 31.1 15.2
1996 32.5 15.3
1995 34.2 15.7
1994 36 15.8
1993 37.7 16.5
1992 38.8 16.8
1991 39.7 17.1
1990 40.2 17.9
1989 40.7 17.4
1988 41.2 17.4
1987 41.7 16.7
1986 42 16.1
1985 42.1 15.8
1984 42 15.9
1983 42.3 15.7
1982 42.5 15.7
1981 42.7 16.1
1980 42.7 16.1
1979 43.2 16.7
1978 43.6 16.2
1977 43.8 17.2
1976 43.9 17.6
1975 43.8 18.3
1974 43.3 19.5
1973 42.8 20.4
1972 42.3 21.7
1971 41.5 22.5
1970 40.6 22
1969 40.7 22.4
1968 41.2 22.6
1967 41.8 22.4
1966 42.5 22.4
1965 43.3 22.8
1964 44.3 24.1
1963 45.4 25.4
1962 46.5 26.2
1961 47.2 27
1960 47.9 26.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/cape-verde/new-zealand | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 12.3 in Cape Verde and 10.9 in New Zealand, compared with 47.9 and 26.4, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Cape Verde New Zealand
Fertility rate 1.52 1.56
Fertility rate rank 137/196 130/196
Birth rate 12.3 10.9
Birth rate rank 113/196 134/196
Population change due to births and deaths +3,798 +18,876
Natural population change rank 133/196 110/196
Natural population change rate +0.73% +0.36%
Population growth +0.49% +1.68%
Population growth rank 136/197 65/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 27.8 years
Average age at childbearing 28.9 years 30.8 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 36.1 9.32
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 64.5 65.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 21.6 20.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 26.3% 22.8%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 54.6% 71.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 97.3% 96.5%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.04% 0.007%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.83% 0.27%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.1% 0.4%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.16% 0.47%
Life expectancy 76.6 years 82.5 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Cape Verde
Factual

UN forecast
New Zealand
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Cape Verde New Zealand
2100 11.1% 13.6%
2099 11.1% 13.6%
2098 11.2% 13.6%
2097 11.2% 13.6%
2096 11.3% 13.7%
2095 11.3% 13.7%
2094 11.4% 13.7%
2093 11.5% 13.8%
2092 11.6% 13.8%
2091 11.6% 13.8%
2090 11.7% 13.8%
2089 11.8% 13.8%
2088 11.8% 13.9%
2087 11.9% 13.9%
2086 11.9% 13.9%
2085 11.9% 13.9%
2084 12% 13.9%
2083 12% 13.9%
2082 11.9% 13.9%
2081 11.9% 13.9%
2080 11.9% 13.9%
2079 11.9% 13.9%
2078 11.8% 13.9%
2077 11.8% 13.9%
2076 11.7% 13.9%
2075 11.7% 13.9%
2074 11.7% 14%
2073 11.7% 14%
2072 11.7% 14%
2071 11.7% 14.1%
2070 11.8% 14.1%
2069 11.9% 14.1%
2068 12% 14.2%
2067 12.2% 14.3%
2066 12.3% 14.3%
2065 12.5% 14.4%
2064 12.7% 14.4%
2063 13% 14.5%
2062 13.2% 14.6%
2061 13.5% 14.7%
2060 13.7% 14.7%
2059 14% 14.8%
2058 14.2% 14.9%
2057 14.5% 15%
2056 14.7% 15%
2055 14.9% 15.1%
2054 15.1% 15.1%
2053 15.3% 15.2%
2052 15.4% 15.2%
2051 15.6% 15.2%
2050 15.7% 15.2%
2049 15.8% 15.2%
2048 15.9% 15.3%
2047 15.9% 15.3%
2046 16% 15.3%
2045 16.1% 15.3%
2044 16.1% 15.3%
2043 16.2% 15.4%
2042 16.2% 15.4%
2041 16.3% 15.5%
2040 16.3% 15.5%
2039 16.4% 15.6%
2038 16.5% 15.7%
2037 16.6% 15.9%
2036 16.7% 16%
2035 17.2% 16.1%
2034 17.9% 16.2%
2033 18.6% 16.4%
2032 19.4% 16.5%
2031 20.2% 16.7%
2030 21% 16.9%
2029 21.8% 17.1%
2028 22.6% 17.3%
2027 23.4% 17.5%
2026 24.3% 17.8%
2025 25.1% 18%
2024 25.5% 18.1%
2023 26.4% 18.4%
2022 27.2% 18.6%
2021 28% 18.9%
2020 28.4% 19%
2019 28.4% 19.2%
2018 28.4% 19.3%
2017 28.4% 19.5%
2016 28.5% 19.6%
2015 28.8% 19.9%
2014 29.2% 20.2%
2013 29.8% 20.4%
2012 30.4% 20.6%
2011 31.3% 20.8%
2010 32.2% 20.9%
2009 33.1% 20.9%
2008 34.1% 21%
2007 35% 21.1%
2006 36% 21.3%
2005 36.9% 21.5%
2004 37.9% 21.8%
2003 38.9% 22.1%
2002 39.9% 22.4%
2001 40.9% 22.6%
2000 41.8% 22.8%
1999 42.5% 22.9%
1998 43.2% 23%
1997 43.7% 23%
1996 44.2% 23%
1995 44.6% 23.1%
1994 44.9% 23.1%
1993 45.2% 23.1%
1992 45.5% 23.1%
1991 45.6% 23.2%
1990 45.7% 23.3%
1989 45.8% 23.3%
1988 45.9% 23.5%
1987 46.1% 23.8%
1986 46.2% 24.2%
1985 46.4% 24.6%
1984 46.6% 25.1%
1983 46.8% 25.6%
1982 47% 26.2%
1981 47.3% 26.7%
1980 47.4% 27.2%
1979 47.3% 27.8%
1978 46.9% 28.4%
1977 46.5% 29%
1976 45.9% 29.6%
1975 45.3% 30.1%
1974 44.9% 30.5%
1973 45% 31%
1972 45% 31.4%
1971 45% 31.7%
1970 45.2% 31.9%
1969 45.5% 32.2%
1968 45.9% 32.3%
1967 46.1% 32.5%
1966 46.2% 32.6%
1965 46.2% 32.7%
1964 46% 32.9%
1963 45.6% 32.9%
1962 45.1% 33%
1961 44.3% 33%
1960 43.6% 32.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/cape-verde/new-zealand | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 25.5% of the population in Cape Verde and 18.1% in New Zealand in 2024, compared to 45.7% and 23.3% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Cape Verde and New Zealand compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/cape-verde/new-zealand | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Cape Verde vs New Zealand

Cape Verde
New Zealand
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Cape Verde New Zealand
2023 40 7
2022 42 23
2021 56 8
2020 56 8
2019 41 8
2018 43 7
2017 43 8
2016 44 8
2015 46 8
2014 48 7
2013 50 8
2012 51 9
2011 55 10
2010 61 10
2009 62 10
2008 68 10
2007 73 10
2006 76 10
2005 75 11
2004 80 11
2003 86 11
2002 92 11
2001 101 10
2000 110 11
1999 122 12
1998 134 12
1997 147 13
1996 167 14
1995 196 14
1994 214 13
1993 233 14
1992 255 15
1991 277 16
1990 298 18
1989 322 18
1988 346 19
1987 366 19
1986 394 18
1985 420 19

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/cape-verde/new-zealand | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 40 deaths per 100,000 live births in Cape Verde, compared to 7 deaths in New Zealand.

Under-five mortality rates

Cape Verde
New Zealand

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Cape Verde New Zealand
2023 1.16% 0.47%
2022 1.21% 0.48%
2021 1.27% 0.49%
2020 1.33% 0.5%
2019 1.41% 0.51%
2018 1.51% 0.52%
2017 1.62% 0.53%
2016 1.76% 0.55%
2015 1.91% 0.56%
2014 2.09% 0.57%
2013 2.26% 0.59%
2012 2.42% 0.6%
2011 2.56% 0.61%
2010 2.67% 0.62%
2009 2.75% 0.63%
2008 2.79% 0.64%
2007 2.8% 0.65%
2006 2.8% 0.65%
2005 2.8% 0.66%
2004 2.82% 0.67%
2003 2.9% 0.69%
2002 3.05% 0.7%
2001 3.28% 0.72%
2000 3.6% 0.74%
1999 4% 0.76%
1998 4.44% 0.78%
1997 4.84% 0.81%
1996 5.17% 0.84%
1995 5.37% 0.87%
1994 5.45% 0.91%
1993 5.46% 0.95%
1992 5.46% 1%
1991 5.5% 1.06%
1990 5.64% 1.12%
1989 5.88% 1.18%
1988 6.21% 1.24%
1987 6.59% 1.29%
1986 6.95% 1.34%
1985 7.25% 1.38%
1984 7.46% 1.41%
1983 7.59% 1.45%
1982 7.65% 1.48%
1981 7.72% 1.52%
1980 7.82% 1.56%
1979 8% 1.61%
1978 8.27% 1.66%
1977 8.65% 1.71%
1976 9.09% 1.77%
1975 9.6% 1.83%
1974 10.2% 1.88%
1973 10.8% 1.94%
1972 11.5% 1.98%
1971 12.1% 2.03%
1970 12.8% 2.08%
1969 13.4% 2.12%
1968 14% 2.16%
1967 14.5% 2.2%
1966 15% 2.25%
1965 15.4% 2.31%
1964 15.9% 2.39%
1963 16.2% 2.48%
1962 16.6% 2.58%
1961 16.9% 2.68%
1960 17.2% 2.78%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/cape-verde/new-zealand | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.16% in Cape Verde and 0.47% in New Zealand. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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