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Fertility & birth rates in Russia and Suriname

Updated on by Georank team

Russia has an annual birth rate of 8.6 births per 1,000 people, compared to 17.3 for Suriname. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.41 in Russia and 2.25 in Suriname — 59.5% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 44% in Russia and by 65.9% in Suriname — in 1960, it was 2.52 and 6.59, respectively.

  • Russia is ranked 168/196 by birth rate compared to 87/196 for Suriname.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.3 in Russia — it's 28.6 in Suriname.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 13 in Russia vs 48 in Suriname.
  • In Russia, 23.3% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.2% in Suriname.

Fertility rate in Russia vs Suriname by year

Russia
Suriname
1x
Year Fertility rate
Russia Suriname
2023 1.41 2.25
2022 1.42 2.27
2021 1.51 2.3
2020 1.51 2.31
2019 1.5 2.35
2018 1.58 2.38
2017 1.62 2.43
2016 1.76 2.5
2015 1.78 2.57
2014 1.75 2.62
2013 1.71 2.65
2012 1.69 2.67
2011 1.58 2.67
2010 1.57 2.69
2009 1.54 2.71
2008 1.5 2.73
2007 1.42 2.74
2006 1.31 2.73
2005 1.29 2.71
2004 1.34 2.74
2003 1.32 2.84
2002 1.29 2.96
2001 1.22 3.06
2000 1.2 3.05
1999 1.16 3.02
1998 1.23 2.99
1997 1.22 2.95
1996 1.27 2.92
1995 1.34 2.9
1994 1.4 2.9
1993 1.39 2.94
1992 1.55 3.01
1991 1.73 3.09
1990 1.89 3.23
1989 2.01 3.39
1988 2.12 3.46
1987 2.22 3.53
1986 2.15 3.61
1985 2.05 3.71
1984 2.06 3.8
1983 2.11 3.87
1982 2.04 3.82
1981 1.91 3.75
1980 1.89 3.79
1979 1.9 3.93
1978 1.92 4.08
1977 1.95 4.26
1976 1.97 4.45
1975 1.98 4.63
1974 2 4.81
1973 2.01 5.01
1972 2.04 5.18
1971 2.03 5.36
1970 1.99 5.53
1969 1.97 5.7
1968 1.99 5.86
1967 2.04 6.04
1966 2.1 6.2
1965 2.13 6.32
1964 2.18 6.43
1963 2.27 6.51
1962 2.36 6.57
1961 2.45 6.58
1960 2.52 6.59

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/russia/suriname | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Russia was 1.41 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.25 in Suriname in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Russia vs Suriname population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Russia
Suriname
1x
Year Natural population change
Russia Suriname
2023 -503,392 6,697
2022 -576,948 6,719
2021 -1,027,702 5,291
2020 -697,177 6,640
2019 -319,997 6,564
2018 -232,637 6,613
2017 -130,764 6,772
2016 0 6,979
2015 43,392 7,150
2014 28,848 7,284
2013 28,761 7,350
2012 0 7,405
2011 -128,716 7,401
2010 -242,844 7,489
2009 -257,014 7,559
2008 -356,856 7,552
2007 -471,257 7,468
2006 -686,638 7,278
2005 -846,761 7,037
2004 -792,370 6,948
2003 -896,822 7,396
2002 -944,492 7,916
2001 -963,445 8,349
2000 -967,540 8,323
1999 -927,453 8,236
1998 -694,053 8,173
1997 -769,159 8,106
1996 -785,248 8,031
1995 -845,742 7,968
1994 -920,129 7,929
1993 -757,140 8,127
1992 -222,808 8,355
1991 103,876 8,637
1990 325,533 9,047
1989 576,112 9,441
1988 778,343 9,347
1987 977,583 9,319
1986 985,279 9,222
1985 762,447 9,177
1984 756,548 9,031
1983 906,676 8,797
1982 830,855 8,197
1981 713,700 7,541
1980 681,149 7,002
1979 690,135 7,312
1978 812,766 7,650
1977 832,932 7,998
1976 852,237 8,327
1975 843,850 8,587
1974 883,186 8,751
1973 846,561 8,877
1972 872,050 8,893
1971 854,999 8,814
1970 785,554 8,823
1969 753,088 8,880
1968 787,621 8,980
1967 854,554 9,104
1966 989,279 9,243
1965 1,059,335 9,270
1964 1,233,520 9,174
1963 1,436,077 8,838
1962 1,573,701 8,529
1961 1,810,538 8,361
1960 1,962,834 8,170

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/russia/suriname | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.35% in Russia and +1.06% in Suriname.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.24% in Russia and +1.11% in Suriname.

Birth rate in Russia vs Suriname by year

Russia
Suriname

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Russia Suriname
2023 8.6 17.3
2022 8.9 17.5
2021 9.6 17.6
2020 9.8 17.7
2019 10.1 17.9
2018 10.9 18.1
2017 11.5 18.4
2016 12.9 18.9
2015 13.3 19.5
2014 13.3 19.9
2013 13.2 20.1
2012 13.3 20.3
2011 12.6 20.4
2010 12.5 20.7
2009 12.3 21.1
2008 12 21.3
2007 11.3 21.6
2006 10.3 21.7
2005 10.2 21.7
2004 10.4 22.1
2003 10.2 23
2002 9.7 24.3
2001 9 25.4
2000 8.7 25.5
1999 8.3 25.6
1998 8.8 25.6
1997 8.6 25.8
1996 8.9 25.9
1995 9.3 26.1
1994 9.5 26.5
1993 9.4 27.2
1992 10.7 28
1991 12.1 28.9
1990 13.4 30.1
1989 14.6 31.4
1988 16 31.9
1987 17.2 32.4
1986 17.2 32.6
1985 16.6 32.9
1984 16.9 33
1983 17.5 32.9
1982 16.6 31.7
1981 16 30.3
1980 15.9 29.2
1979 15.8 29.8
1978 16.3 30.4
1977 16.3 31
1976 16.2 31.6
1975 16 32.1
1974 15.9 32.4
1973 15.4 32.6
1972 15.6 32.7
1971 15.3 32.8
1970 14.7 33.7
1969 14.3 34.9
1968 14.2 36.4
1967 14.6 37.9
1966 15.4 39.5
1965 15.9 40.9
1964 17.2 42
1963 19 42.6
1962 20.5 43.5
1961 22.5 44.4
1960 23.9 44.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/russia/suriname | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.6 in Russia and 17.3 in Suriname, compared with 23.9 and 44.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Russia Suriname
Fertility rate 1.41 2.25
Fertility rate rank 160/196 84/196
Birth rate 8.6 17.3
Birth rate rank 168/196 87/196
Population change due to births and deaths -503,392 +6,697
Natural population change rank 194/196 123/196
Natural population change rate -0.35% +1.06%
Population growth -0.2% +0.88%
Population growth rank 177/197 108/197
Age at first childbirth 25.2 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 29.3 years 28.6 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 11.4 44.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 78 105
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 11.3 24.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.3% 25.2%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 55% 38.7%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.6% 98.4%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.009% 0.08%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.17% 0.99%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.37% 1.52%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.45% 1.62%
Life expectancy 73.7 years 74 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Russia
Factual

UN forecast
Suriname
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Russia Suriname
2100 14.2% 14.9%
2099 14.3% 15%
2098 14.3% 15%
2097 14.4% 15.1%
2096 14.5% 15.1%
2095 14.5% 15.2%
2094 14.6% 15.2%
2093 14.7% 15.3%
2092 14.8% 15.4%
2091 14.9% 15.4%
2090 15% 15.5%
2089 15.1% 15.6%
2088 15.2% 15.7%
2087 15.2% 15.8%
2086 15.2% 15.8%
2085 15.3% 15.9%
2084 15.3% 16%
2083 15.2% 16.1%
2082 15.2% 16.2%
2081 15.2% 16.3%
2080 15.1% 16.4%
2079 15% 16.5%
2078 14.9% 16.6%
2077 14.8% 16.6%
2076 14.7% 16.7%
2075 14.6% 16.8%
2074 14.5% 16.9%
2073 14.4% 17%
2072 14.3% 17.1%
2071 14.3% 17.2%
2070 14.3% 17.3%
2069 14.2% 17.4%
2068 14.3% 17.5%
2067 14.3% 17.6%
2066 14.4% 17.7%
2065 14.5% 17.8%
2064 14.6% 17.9%
2063 14.7% 18%
2062 14.9% 18.2%
2061 15.1% 18.3%
2060 15.2% 18.4%
2059 15.4% 18.5%
2058 15.5% 18.7%
2057 15.6% 18.8%
2056 15.7% 19%
2055 15.8% 19.1%
2054 15.8% 19.3%
2053 15.8% 19.5%
2052 15.8% 19.6%
2051 15.7% 19.8%
2050 15.6% 20%
2049 15.5% 20.2%
2048 15.3% 20.4%
2047 15.1% 20.6%
2046 14.9% 20.8%
2045 14.7% 21%
2044 14.5% 21.2%
2043 14.3% 21.4%
2042 14.1% 21.5%
2041 13.9% 21.7%
2040 13.8% 21.9%
2039 13.7% 22.2%
2038 13.6% 22.3%
2037 13.6% 22.5%
2036 13.6% 22.7%
2035 13.7% 22.9%
2034 13.9% 23.1%
2033 14.1% 23.3%
2032 14.4% 23.5%
2031 14.8% 23.8%
2030 15.3% 24%
2029 15.7% 24.3%
2028 16.1% 24.6%
2027 16.6% 24.9%
2026 16.9% 25.2%
2025 17.2% 25.5%
2024 17.3% 25.6%
2023 17.5% 25.9%
2022 17.7% 26.3%
2021 17.7% 26.5%
2020 17.7% 26.8%
2019 17.6% 27.2%
2018 17.6% 27.5%
2017 17.5% 27.9%
2016 17.2% 28.3%
2015 16.9% 28.7%
2014 16.5% 29.1%
2013 16.1% 29.4%
2012 15.7% 29.8%
2011 15.4% 30%
2010 15.2% 30.3%
2009 15% 30.5%
2008 14.9% 30.6%
2007 14.8% 30.7%
2006 14.9% 30.8%
2005 15.2% 30.9%
2004 15.6% 31%
2003 16% 31.3%
2002 16.6% 31.8%
2001 17.3% 32.3%
2000 18% 33%
1999 18.8% 33.7%
1998 19.5% 34.5%
1997 20.2% 35.3%
1996 20.7% 36.1%
1995 21.2% 36.7%
1994 21.6% 37%
1993 22% 37.1%
1992 22.4% 37.2%
1991 22.7% 37.3%
1990 22.9% 37.4%
1989 23% 37.5%
1988 23% 37.7%
1987 22.9% 37.8%
1986 22.8% 38%
1985 22.6% 38.3%
1984 22.4% 38.6%
1983 22.1% 39%
1982 21.9% 39.5%
1981 21.7% 40.1%
1980 21.7% 41%
1979 21.7% 41.8%
1978 21.8% 42.6%
1977 22.1% 43.4%
1976 22.5% 44.3%
1975 23% 45.1%
1974 23.6% 46%
1973 24.2% 46.8%
1972 24.8% 47.8%
1971 25.4% 48.5%
1970 26.1% 48.8%
1969 26.9% 48.9%
1968 27.6% 48.8%
1967 28.3% 48.5%
1966 28.9% 48%
1965 29.5% 47.4%
1964 30.2% 46.8%
1963 30.6% 46.1%
1962 30.8% 45.1%
1961 30.9% 44.6%
1960 30.5% 44.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/russia/suriname | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.3% of the population in Russia and 25.6% in Suriname in 2024, compared to 22.9% and 37.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Russia and Suriname compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/russia/suriname | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Russia vs Suriname

Russia
Suriname
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Russia Suriname
2023 9 84
2022 13 88
2021 21 144
2020 19 94
2019 12 97
2018 12 101
2017 12 105
2016 14 109
2015 15 115
2014 16 120
2013 16 121
2012 18 122
2011 19 126
2010 23 134
2009 24 147
2008 27 161
2007 29 173
2006 32 187
2005 38 202
2004 41 219
2003 45 238
2002 47 253
2001 48 270
2000 51 282
1999 53 291
1998 53 302
1997 59 312
1996 69 323
1995 82 331
1994 85 334
1993 76 343
1992 62 346
1991 57 347
1990 58 350
1989 61 360
1988 63 364
1987 65 372
1986 69 377
1985 81 386

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/russia/suriname | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 9 deaths per 100,000 live births in Russia, compared to 84 deaths in Suriname.

Under-five mortality rates

Russia
Suriname

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Russia Suriname
2023 0.45% 1.62%
2022 0.47% 1.68%
2021 0.51% 1.73%
2020 0.54% 1.78%
2019 0.58% 1.84%
2018 0.63% 1.9%
2017 0.69% 1.95%
2016 0.75% 2%
2015 0.82% 2.05%
2014 0.89% 2.11%
2013 0.95% 2.16%
2012 0.99% 2.21%
2011 1.02% 2.26%
2010 1.04% 2.32%
2009 1.07% 2.38%
2008 1.13% 2.44%
2007 1.2% 2.5%
2006 1.29% 2.57%
2005 1.39% 2.64%
2004 1.5% 2.72%
2003 1.61% 2.81%
2002 1.73% 2.9%
2001 1.84% 3%
2000 1.94% 3.11%
1999 2.02% 3.22%
1998 2.08% 3.34%
1997 2.13% 3.47%
1996 2.17% 3.6%
1995 2.2% 3.74%
1994 2.2% 3.88%
1993 2.19% 4.03%
1992 2.17% 4.19%
1991 2.16% 4.34%
1990 2.17% 4.49%
1989 2.2% 4.65%
1988 2.26% 4.81%
1987 2.34% 4.97%
1986 2.42% 5.13%
1985 2.5% 5.31%
1984 2.56% 5.49%
1983 2.62% 5.67%
1982 2.66% -
1981 2.7% -
1980 2.73% -
1979 2.75% -
1978 2.76% -
1977 2.76% -
1976 2.76% -
1975 2.76% -
1974 2.77% -
1973 2.78% -
1972 2.81% -
1971 2.84% -
1970 2.88% -
1969 2.94% -
1968 3.02% -
1967 3.11% -
1966 3.23% -
1965 3.38% -
1964 3.55% -
1963 3.76% -
1962 3.99% -
1961 4.26% -
1960 4.55% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/russia/suriname | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.45% in Russia and 1.62% in Suriname. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2013, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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