Fertility & birth rates in Russia and Senegal

Fertility rate in Russia vs Senegal by year

Chart Table

Russia

Senegal

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Russia	Senegal
2023	1.41	3.82
2022	1.42	3.86
2021	1.51	3.94
2020	1.51	4
2019	1.5	4.1
2018	1.58	4.29
2017	1.62	4.49
2016	1.76	4.65
2015	1.78	4.75
2014	1.75	4.88
2013	1.71	5.05
2012	1.69	5.13
2011	1.58	5.1
2010	1.57	5.06
2009	1.54	5.03
2008	1.5	5.02
2007	1.42	5.02
2006	1.31	5.06
2005	1.29	5.13
2004	1.34	5.19
2003	1.32	5.25
2002	1.29	5.3
2001	1.22	5.4
2000	1.2	5.5
1999	1.16	5.57
1998	1.23	5.58
1997	1.22	5.64
1996	1.27	5.72
1995	1.34	5.82
1994	1.4	5.92
1993	1.39	6.05
1992	1.55	6.15
1991	1.73	6.27
1990	1.89	6.4
1989	2.01	6.48
1988	2.12	6.58
1987	2.22	6.79
1986	2.15	6.9
1985	2.05	7.01
1984	2.06	7.11
1983	2.11	7.19
1982	2.04	7.25
1981	1.91	7.28
1980	1.89	7.29
1979	1.9	7.29
1978	1.92	7.28
1977	1.95	7.27
1976	1.97	7.26
1975	1.98	7.25
1974	2	7.25
1973	2.01	7.26
1972	2.04	7.26
1971	2.03	7.26
1970	1.99	7.26
1969	1.97	7.26
1968	1.99	7.25
1967	2.04	7.24
1966	2.1	7.22
1965	2.13	7.19
1964	2.18	7.16
1963	2.27	7.12
1962	2.36	7.08
1961	2.45	7.04
1960	2.52	7

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Russia was 1.41 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.82 in Senegal in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Russia vs Senegal population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Russia

Senegal

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Russia	Senegal
2023	-503,392	431,006
2022	-576,948	415,507
2021	-1,027,702	403,019
2020	-697,177	400,910
2019	-319,997	399,436
2018	-232,637	405,454
2017	-130,764	410,366
2016	0	411,480
2015	43,392	407,008
2014	28,848	405,019
2013	28,761	406,582
2012	0	402,243
2011	-128,716	387,290
2010	-242,844	372,934
2009	-257,014	362,238
2008	-356,856	351,661
2007	-471,257	339,963
2006	-686,638	331,364
2005	-846,761	323,908
2004	-792,370	317,286
2003	-896,822	308,856
2002	-944,492	298,842
2001	-963,445	289,690
2000	-967,540	283,946
1999	-927,453	277,944
1998	-694,053	267,404
1997	-769,159	261,200
1996	-785,248	255,418
1995	-845,742	252,552
1994	-920,129	249,115
1993	-757,140	245,742
1992	-222,808	241,482
1991	103,876	237,713
1990	325,533	234,155
1989	576,112	227,797
1988	778,343	221,772
1987	977,583	218,522
1986	985,279	212,887
1985	762,447	208,218
1984	756,548	203,125
1983	906,676	197,673
1982	830,855	191,309
1981	713,700	185,917
1980	681,149	179,707
1979	690,135	173,425
1978	812,766	167,744
1977	832,932	161,636
1976	852,237	154,776
1975	843,850	147,311
1974	883,186	139,974
1973	846,561	133,834
1972	872,050	128,024
1971	854,999	122,511
1970	785,554	117,264
1969	753,088	112,393
1968	787,621	108,240
1967	854,554	104,824
1966	989,279	101,359
1965	1,059,335	97,912
1964	1,233,520	94,797
1963	1,436,077	92,264
1962	1,573,701	89,937
1961	1,810,538	87,322
1960	1,962,834	84,735

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.35% in Russia and +2.38% in Senegal.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.24% in Russia and +2.55% in Senegal.

Birth rate in Russia vs Senegal by year

Chart Table

Russia

Senegal

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Russia	Senegal
2023	8.6	29.4
2022	8.9	29.5
2021	9.6	29.7
2020	9.8	29.9
2019	10.1	30.4
2018	10.9	31.6
2017	11.5	32.8
2016	12.9	33.8
2015	13.3	34.5
2014	13.3	35.5
2013	13.2	36.7
2012	13.3	37.5
2011	12.6	37.4
2010	12.5	37.3
2009	12.3	37.3
2008	12	37.3
2007	11.3	37.3
2006	10.3	37.6
2005	10.2	38
2004	10.4	38.4
2003	10.2	38.7
2002	9.7	38.6
2001	9	38.9
2000	8.7	39.3
1999	8.3	39.6
1998	8.8	39.2
1997	8.6	39.2
1996	8.9	39.3
1995	9.3	39.6
1994	9.5	39.9
1993	9.4	40.3
1992	10.7	40.7
1991	12.1	41.2
1990	13.4	41.8
1989	14.6	42.2
1988	16	42.7
1987	17.2	43.7
1986	17.2	44.5
1985	16.6	45.4
1984	16.9	46.2
1983	17.5	46.8
1982	16.6	47.4
1981	16	47.9
1980	15.9	48.3
1979	15.8	48.6
1978	16.3	49
1977	16.3	49.3
1976	16.2	49.4
1975	16	49.4
1974	15.9	49.4
1973	15.4	49.6
1972	15.6	49.8
1971	15.3	49.9
1970	14.7	49.9
1969	14.3	49.9
1968	14.2	50
1967	14.6	50.1
1966	15.4	50.1
1965	15.9	50.1
1964	17.2	50.1
1963	19	50.2
1962	20.5	50.3
1961	22.5	50.3
1960	23.9	50.4

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.6 in Russia and 29.4 in Senegal, compared with 23.9 and 50.4, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Russia

Factual

UN forecast

Senegal

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Russia	Senegal
2100	14.2%	20.1%
2099	14.3%	20.2%
2098	14.3%	20.4%
2097	14.4%	20.5%
2096	14.5%	20.7%
2095	14.5%	20.8%
2094	14.6%	21%
2093	14.7%	21.1%
2092	14.8%	21.3%
2091	14.9%	21.4%
2090	15%	21.6%
2089	15.1%	21.7%
2088	15.2%	21.9%
2087	15.2%	22%
2086	15.2%	22.2%
2085	15.3%	22.4%
2084	15.3%	22.6%
2083	15.2%	22.7%
2082	15.2%	22.9%
2081	15.2%	23.1%
2080	15.1%	23.3%
2079	15%	23.5%
2078	14.9%	23.7%
2077	14.8%	23.9%
2076	14.7%	24.2%
2075	14.6%	24.4%
2074	14.5%	24.6%
2073	14.4%	24.8%
2072	14.3%	25%
2071	14.3%	25.2%
2070	14.3%	25.4%
2069	14.2%	25.6%
2068	14.3%	25.8%
2067	14.3%	26%
2066	14.4%	26.2%
2065	14.5%	26.4%
2064	14.6%	26.6%
2063	14.7%	26.8%
2062	14.9%	27%
2061	15.1%	27.2%
2060	15.2%	27.4%
2059	15.4%	27.6%
2058	15.5%	27.9%
2057	15.6%	28.1%
2056	15.7%	28.3%
2055	15.8%	28.6%
2054	15.8%	28.8%
2053	15.8%	29.1%
2052	15.8%	29.4%
2051	15.7%	29.7%
2050	15.6%	30%
2049	15.5%	30.3%
2048	15.3%	30.7%
2047	15.1%	31%
2046	14.9%	31.3%
2045	14.7%	31.7%
2044	14.5%	32%
2043	14.3%	32.4%
2042	14.1%	32.7%
2041	13.9%	33.1%
2040	13.8%	33.4%
2039	13.7%	33.7%
2038	13.6%	34%
2037	13.6%	34.3%
2036	13.6%	34.5%
2035	13.7%	34.7%
2034	13.9%	35%
2033	14.1%	35.2%
2032	14.4%	35.5%
2031	14.8%	35.8%
2030	15.3%	36.1%
2029	15.7%	36.4%
2028	16.1%	36.7%
2027	16.6%	37.1%
2026	16.9%	37.5%
2025	17.2%	38%
2024	17.3%	38.2%
2023	17.5%	38.6%
2022	17.7%	39.2%
2021	17.7%	39.8%
2020	17.7%	40.3%
2019	17.6%	40.9%
2018	17.6%	41.3%
2017	17.5%	41.8%
2016	17.2%	42.1%
2015	16.9%	42.4%
2014	16.5%	42.6%
2013	16.1%	42.7%
2012	15.7%	42.7%
2011	15.4%	42.7%
2010	15.2%	42.7%
2009	15%	42.7%
2008	14.9%	42.7%
2007	14.8%	42.7%
2006	14.9%	42.8%
2005	15.2%	42.9%
2004	15.6%	43.1%
2003	16%	43.2%
2002	16.6%	43.5%
2001	17.3%	43.7%
2000	18%	43.9%
1999	18.8%	44.2%
1998	19.5%	44.4%
1997	20.2%	44.6%
1996	20.7%	44.9%
1995	21.2%	45.1%
1994	21.6%	45.4%
1993	22%	45.8%
1992	22.4%	46.1%
1991	22.7%	46.4%
1990	22.9%	46.6%
1989	23%	46.9%
1988	23%	47%
1987	22.9%	47.2%
1986	22.8%	47.3%
1985	22.6%	47.3%
1984	22.4%	47.2%
1983	22.1%	47.1%
1982	21.9%	46.9%
1981	21.7%	46.7%
1980	21.7%	46.4%
1979	21.7%	46%
1978	21.8%	45.6%
1977	22.1%	45.2%
1976	22.5%	44.8%
1975	23%	44.6%
1974	23.6%	44.4%
1973	24.2%	44.3%
1972	24.8%	44.2%
1971	25.4%	44.2%
1970	26.1%	44.2%
1969	26.9%	44.2%
1968	27.6%	44.2%
1967	28.3%	44.3%
1966	28.9%	44.3%
1965	29.5%	44.3%
1964	30.2%	44.3%
1963	30.6%	44.3%
1962	30.8%	44.3%
1961	30.9%	44.3%
1960	30.5%	44.2%

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.3% of the population in Russia and 38.2% in Senegal in 2024, compared to 22.9% and 46.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Russia and Senegal compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Russia vs Senegal

Chart Table

Russia

Senegal

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Russia	Senegal
2023	9	237
2022	13	228
2021	21	263
2020	19	252
2019	12	286
2018	12	305
2017	12	325
2016	14	345
2015	15	357
2014	16	373
2013	16	385
2012	18	405
2011	19	415
2010	23	436
2009	24	441
2008	27	463
2007	29	457
2006	32	462
2005	38	488
2004	41	501
2003	45	520
2002	47	531
2001	48	560
2000	51	581
1999	53	602
1998	53	605
1997	59	599
1996	69	601
1995	82	586
1994	85	579
1993	76	589
1992	62	598
1991	57	616
1990	58	640
1989	61	662
1988	63	709
1987	65	760
1986	69	820
1985	81	899

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 9 deaths per 100,000 live births in Russia, compared to 237 deaths in Senegal.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Russia

Senegal

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Russia	Senegal
2023	0.45%	3.85%
2022	0.47%	4.04%
2021	0.51%	4.25%
2020	0.54%	4.46%
2019	0.58%	4.65%
2018	0.63%	4.82%
2017	0.69%	4.97%
2016	0.75%	5.11%
2015	0.82%	5.24%
2014	0.89%	5.39%
2013	0.95%	5.57%
2012	0.99%	5.77%
2011	1.02%	6.01%
2010	1.04%	6.3%
2009	1.07%	6.63%
2008	1.13%	7.03%
2007	1.2%	7.52%
2006	1.29%	8.11%
2005	1.39%	8.8%
2004	1.5%	9.59%
2003	1.61%	10.5%
2002	1.73%	11.4%
2001	1.84%	12.2%
2000	1.94%	12.9%
1999	2.02%	13.4%
1998	2.08%	13.7%
1997	2.13%	13.9%
1996	2.17%	13.8%
1995	2.2%	13.8%
1994	2.2%	13.7%
1993	2.19%	13.6%
1992	2.17%	13.5%
1991	2.16%	13.6%
1990	2.17%	13.7%
1989	2.2%	14.1%
1988	2.26%	14.7%
1987	2.34%	15.4%
1986	2.42%	16.3%
1985	2.5%	17.1%
1984	2.56%	17.9%
1983	2.62%	18.5%
1982	2.66%	19.1%
1981	2.7%	19.7%
1980	2.73%	20.4%
1979	2.75%	21.2%
1978	2.76%	22.1%
1977	2.76%	23.1%
1976	2.76%	24.2%
1975	2.76%	25.3%
1974	2.77%	26.2%
1973	2.78%	27%
1972	2.81%	27.8%
1971	2.84%	28.4%
1970	2.88%	28.8%
1969	2.94%	29.2%
1968	3.02%	29.4%
1967	3.11%	29.6%
1966	3.23%	29.7%
1965	3.38%	29.7%
1964	3.55%	29.7%
1963	3.76%	29.6%
1962	3.99%	29.5%
1961	4.26%	29.4%
1960	4.55%	29.3%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.45% in Russia and 3.85% in Senegal. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.