Montenegro has a population of 624K (ranked 166/197), compared with 10.6M in Sweden (ranked 93/197). Montenegro's land area is 5,193 sq mi versus 157,248 sq mi for Sweden (ranked 156th vs. 58th).
By GDP, Montenegro ranks 156/197 ($8.07B) and Sweden ranks 25/197 ($610B). By GDP per capita, Montenegro ranks 78/197 ($12,935), while Sweden ranks 15/197 ($57,723).
Main facts and rankings
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
618209
 | 
10654722
 | 
| Population rank | 166/197 | 93/197 | 
| GDP | 
$8.07B  2024 | 
$610B  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 156/197 | 25/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$12,935  2024 | 
$57,723  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 78/197 | 15/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$33,380  2024 | 
$71,030  2024 | 
| Government debt | 
$5.05B  2024 | 
$199B  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
60.3%  2025 | 
33.7%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | 
$8,103  2024 | 
$18,842  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | 65/185 | 32/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$12,008  2025 | 
$40,075  2025 | 
| Land area | 
5,193 sq mi  2025 | 
157,248 sq mi  2025 | 
| Population density | 
120.1 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
67.2 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
| Fertility rate | 
1.74  2023 | 
1.45  2023 | 
| Median age | 
40.6 years  2024 | 
41.1 years  2024 | 
| Life expectancy | 
77.4 years  2025 | 
83.6 years  2025 | 
Montenegro and Sweden: Comparison Charts
Montenegro and Sweden economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | - | $15,930,258,332 | 
| 1961 | - | $17,329,819,494 | 
| 1962 | - | $18,794,282,717 | 
| 1963 | - | $20,342,365,392 | 
| 1964 | - | $22,685,750,575 | 
| 1965 | - | $24,964,233,891 | 
| 1966 | - | $27,155,028,520 | 
| 1967 | - | $29,475,219,787 | 
| 1968 | - | $31,278,230,634 | 
| 1969 | - | $33,967,691,454 | 
| 1970 | - | $38,037,663,342 | 
| 1971 | - | $41,506,627,519 | 
| 1972 | - | $48,883,734,672 | 
| 1973 | - | $59,319,523,962 | 
| 1974 | - | $65,918,391,224 | 
| 1975 | - | $82,766,182,746 | 
| 1976 | - | $89,233,541,404 | 
| 1977 | - | $94,332,865,494 | 
| 1978 | - | $104,292,130,796 | 
| 1979 | - | $123,208,942,175 | 
| 1980 | - | $141,887,695,763 | 
| 1981 | - | $129,500,408,224 | 
| 1982 | - | $114,216,043,040 | 
| 1983 | - | $104,863,313,508 | 
| 1984 | - | $109,044,297,251 | 
| 1985 | - | $113,959,392,485 | 
| 1986 | - | $150,281,594,980 | 
| 1987 | - | $182,746,413,791 | 
| 1988 | - | $206,688,963,474 | 
| 1989 | - | $217,634,838,449 | 
| 1990 | - | $261,469,578,631 | 
| 1991 | - | $273,834,608,020 | 
| 1992 | - | $283,912,173,667 | 
| 1993 | - | $212,647,043,708 | 
| 1994 | - | $228,701,658,891 | 
| 1995 | - | $267,052,836,695 | 
| 1996 | - | $291,952,430,659 | 
| 1997 | $838,288,806 | $268,251,974,486 | 
| 1998 | $854,261,161 | $270,889,570,938 | 
| 1999 | $828,950,327 | $274,320,415,376 | 
| 2000 | $984,293,044 | $262,905,197,442 | 
| 2001 | $1,159,869,246 | $242,499,249,693 | 
| 2002 | $1,284,685,051 | $267,373,345,247 | 
| 2003 | $1,707,710,053 | $334,074,051,173 | 
| 2004 | $2,073,234,418 | $384,547,211,147 | 
| 2005 | $2,257,174,481 | $391,690,329,314 | 
| 2006 | $2,721,903,149 | $422,530,427,476 | 
| 2007 | $3,680,711,744 | $490,050,156,833 | 
| 2008 | $4,545,674,528 | $514,616,528,349 | 
| 2009 | $4,159,330,370 | $434,313,804,907 | 
| 2010 | $4,142,983,843 | $492,753,255,886 | 
| 2011 | $4,544,428,421 | $570,541,353,129 | 
| 2012 | $4,087,526,242 | $549,742,183,874 | 
| 2013 | $4,465,772,400 | $584,128,116,410 | 
| 2014 | $4,593,853,291 | $577,730,245,154 | 
| 2015 | $4,054,730,078 | $501,698,263,621 | 
| 2016 | $4,376,930,578 | $514,218,206,628 | 
| 2017 | $4,856,599,481 | $536,083,940,229 | 
| 2018 | $5,506,942,238 | $551,312,498,430 | 
| 2019 | $5,542,054,181 | $532,169,294,166 | 
| 2020 | $4,769,996,866 | $545,147,614,972 | 
| 2021 | $5,861,427,505 | $637,186,904,844 | 
| 2022 | $6,229,801,581 | $579,895,717,344 | 
| 2023 | $7,530,593,375 | $585,489,968,189 | 
| 2024 | $8,069,536,126 | $610,117,791,237 | 
Montenegro and Sweden economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | - | $2,128 | 
| 1961 | - | $2,304 | 
| 1962 | - | $2,485 | 
| 1963 | - | $2,675 | 
| 1964 | - | $2,961 | 
| 1965 | - | $3,228 | 
| 1966 | - | $3,478 | 
| 1967 | - | $3,746 | 
| 1968 | - | $3,953 | 
| 1969 | - | $4,263 | 
| 1970 | - | $4,729 | 
| 1971 | - | $5,125 | 
| 1972 | - | $6,018 | 
| 1973 | - | $7,291 | 
| 1974 | - | $8,078 | 
| 1975 | - | $10,103 | 
| 1976 | - | $10,853 | 
| 1977 | - | $11,432 | 
| 1978 | - | $12,602 | 
| 1979 | - | $14,856 | 
| 1980 | - | $17,073 | 
| 1981 | - | $15,564 | 
| 1982 | - | $13,719 | 
| 1983 | - | $12,590 | 
| 1984 | - | $13,080 | 
| 1985 | - | $13,647 | 
| 1986 | - | $17,955 | 
| 1987 | - | $21,761 | 
| 1988 | - | $24,499 | 
| 1989 | - | $25,625 | 
| 1990 | - | $30,550 | 
| 1991 | - | $31,777 | 
| 1992 | - | $32,754 | 
| 1993 | - | $24,390 | 
| 1994 | - | $26,046 | 
| 1995 | - | $30,254 | 
| 1996 | - | $33,023 | 
| 1997 | $1,375 | $30,324 | 
| 1998 | $1,406 | $30,606 | 
| 1999 | $1,368 | $30,969 | 
| 2000 | $1,627 | $29,633 | 
| 2001 | $1,910 | $27,259 | 
| 2002 | $2,107 | $29,958 | 
| 2003 | $2,789 | $37,292 | 
| 2004 | $3,380 | $42,758 | 
| 2005 | $3,675 | $43,379 | 
| 2006 | $4,426 | $46,532 | 
| 2007 | $5,976 | $53,569 | 
| 2008 | $7,368 | $55,817 | 
| 2009 | $6,727 | $46,708 | 
| 2010 | $6,688 | $52,543 | 
| 2011 | $7,326 | $60,380 | 
| 2012 | $6,578 | $57,750 | 
| 2013 | $7,173 | $60,844 | 
| 2014 | $7,365 | $59,584 | 
| 2015 | $6,491 | $51,198 | 
| 2016 | $6,999 | $51,820 | 
| 2017 | $7,758 | $53,301 | 
| 2018 | $8,791 | $54,182 | 
| 2019 | $8,842 | $51,773 | 
| 2020 | $7,613 | $52,654 | 
| 2021 | $9,377 | $61,175 | 
| 2022 | $9,990 | $55,297 | 
| 2023 | $12,077 | $55,567 | 
| 2024 | $12,935 | $57,723 | 
Montenegro vs. Sweden life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1950 | 58 | 71.1 | 
| 1951 | 58.5 | 71.4 | 
| 1952 | 59.1 | 71.8 | 
| 1953 | 59.7 | 71.9 | 
| 1954 | 60.8 | 72.4 | 
| 1955 | 60.9 | 72.6 | 
| 1956 | 62 | 72.7 | 
| 1957 | 63 | 72.5 | 
| 1958 | 63.8 | 73.2 | 
| 1959 | 64.7 | 73.4 | 
| 1960 | 65.7 | 73 | 
| 1961 | 66.1 | 73.5 | 
| 1962 | 66.4 | 73.4 | 
| 1963 | 66.8 | 73.5 | 
| 1964 | 67.4 | 73.7 | 
| 1965 | 68.1 | 73.9 | 
| 1966 | 68.6 | 74.1 | 
| 1967 | 69.3 | 74.1 | 
| 1968 | 69.8 | 74 | 
| 1969 | 70.2 | 74.1 | 
| 1970 | 70.4 | 74.7 | 
| 1971 | 70.8 | 74.6 | 
| 1972 | 71.2 | 74.7 | 
| 1973 | 71.6 | 74.9 | 
| 1974 | 71.6 | 75 | 
| 1975 | 71.9 | 75 | 
| 1976 | 72.1 | 75 | 
| 1977 | 71.8 | 75.4 | 
| 1978 | 71.9 | 75.5 | 
| 1979 | 71.5 | 75.5 | 
| 1980 | 72.2 | 75.7 | 
| 1981 | 72.1 | 76 | 
| 1982 | 72.3 | 76.3 | 
| 1983 | 72.3 | 76.6 | 
| 1984 | 72.3 | 76.8 | 
| 1985 | 72.4 | 76.7 | 
| 1986 | 72.8 | 77 | 
| 1987 | 73.2 | 77.1 | 
| 1988 | 73.4 | 77 | 
| 1989 | 73.8 | 77.7 | 
| 1990 | 73.9 | 77.6 | 
| 1991 | 74 | 77.7 | 
| 1992 | 73.8 | 78.1 | 
| 1993 | 73.9 | 78.1 | 
| 1994 | 73.8 | 78.7 | 
| 1995 | 73.7 | 78.8 | 
| 1996 | 73.6 | 79 | 
| 1997 | 73.5 | 79.3 | 
| 1998 | 73.4 | 79.4 | 
| 1999 | 73.3 | 79.5 | 
| 2000 | 73.6 | 79.7 | 
| 2001 | 73.7 | 79.8 | 
| 2002 | 74.1 | 79.9 | 
| 2003 | 74.2 | 80.2 | 
| 2004 | 74.4 | 80.5 | 
| 2005 | 74.4 | 80.6 | 
| 2006 | 74.7 | 80.8 | 
| 2007 | 74.7 | 81 | 
| 2008 | 75 | 81.1 | 
| 2009 | 75.4 | 81.4 | 
| 2010 | 75.7 | 81.5 | 
| 2011 | 76 | 81.8 | 
| 2012 | 76.2 | 81.7 | 
| 2013 | 76.4 | 81.9 | 
| 2014 | 76.5 | 82.2 | 
| 2015 | 76.6 | 82.2 | 
| 2016 | 76.6 | 82.3 | 
| 2017 | 76.6 | 82.4 | 
| 2018 | 76.9 | 82.5 | 
| 2019 | 76.6 | 83.1 | 
| 2020 | 75.9 | 82.4 | 
| 2021 | 73.8 | 83 | 
| 2022 | 75.9 | 83 | 
| 2023 | 77.1 | 83.3 | 
| 2024 | 77.3 | 83.4 | 
| 2025 | 77.4 | 83.6 | 
Montenegro and Sweden population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 480,579 | 7,484,656 | 
| 1961 | 491,140 | 7,519,998 | 
| 1962 | 502,558 | 7,561,588 | 
| 1963 | 513,409 | 7,604,328 | 
| 1964 | 521,753 | 7,661,354 | 
| 1965 | 526,327 | 7,733,853 | 
| 1966 | 526,419 | 7,807,797 | 
| 1967 | 522,796 | 7,867,931 | 
| 1968 | 517,481 | 7,912,273 | 
| 1969 | 513,340 | 7,968,072 | 
| 1970 | 512,407 | 8,042,801 | 
| 1971 | 515,449 | 8,098,334 | 
| 1972 | 521,785 | 8,122,300 | 
| 1973 | 530,220 | 8,136,312 | 
| 1974 | 538,902 | 8,159,955 | 
| 1975 | 546,487 | 8,192,437 | 
| 1976 | 552,562 | 8,222,286 | 
| 1977 | 557,576 | 8,251,540 | 
| 1978 | 562,065 | 8,275,599 | 
| 1979 | 566,888 | 8,293,678 | 
| 1980 | 572,608 | 8,310,531 | 
| 1981 | 579,445 | 8,320,503 | 
| 1982 | 587,001 | 8,325,263 | 
| 1983 | 594,506 | 8,329,033 | 
| 1984 | 600,884 | 8,336,605 | 
| 1985 | 605,398 | 8,350,386 | 
| 1986 | 607,711 | 8,369,829 | 
| 1987 | 608,144 | 8,397,804 | 
| 1988 | 607,413 | 8,436,489 | 
| 1989 | 606,571 | 8,492,964 | 
| 1990 | 606,372 | 8,558,835 | 
| 1991 | 607,105 | 8,617,375 | 
| 1992 | 608,516 | 8,668,067 | 
| 1993 | 610,170 | 8,718,561 | 
| 1994 | 611,389 | 8,780,745 | 
| 1995 | 611,712 | 8,826,939 | 
| 1996 | 611,003 | 8,840,998 | 
| 1997 | 609,520 | 8,846,062 | 
| 1998 | 607,662 | 8,850,974 | 
| 1999 | 606,001 | 8,857,874 | 
| 2000 | 604,950 | 8,872,109 | 
| 2001 | 607,389 | 8,895,960 | 
| 2002 | 609,828 | 8,924,958 | 
| 2003 | 612,267 | 8,958,229 | 
| 2004 | 613,353 | 8,993,531 | 
| 2005 | 614,261 | 9,029,572 | 
| 2006 | 615,025 | 9,080,505 | 
| 2007 | 615,875 | 9,148,092 | 
| 2008 | 616,969 | 9,219,637 | 
| 2009 | 618,294 | 9,298,515 | 
| 2010 | 619,428 | 9,378,126 | 
| 2011 | 620,345 | 9,449,213 | 
| 2012 | 621,418 | 9,519,374 | 
| 2013 | 622,587 | 9,600,379 | 
| 2014 | 623,744 | 9,696,110 | 
| 2015 | 624,651 | 9,799,186 | 
| 2016 | 625,353 | 9,923,085 | 
| 2017 | 625,982 | 10,057,698 | 
| 2018 | 626,438 | 10,175,214 | 
| 2019 | 626,753 | 10,278,887 | 
| 2020 | 626,590 | 10,353,442 | 
| 2021 | 625,053 | 10,415,811 | 
| 2022 | 623,591 | 10,486,941 | 
| 2023 | 623,529 | 10,536,632 | 
| 2024 | 623,831 | 10,569,709 | 
Fertility rates in Montenegro and Sweden
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 3.53 | 2.17 | 
| 1961 | 3.49 | 2.21 | 
| 1962 | 3.44 | 2.25 | 
| 1963 | 3.38 | 2.33 | 
| 1964 | 3.28 | 2.47 | 
| 1965 | 3.19 | 2.39 | 
| 1966 | 3.09 | 2.37 | 
| 1967 | 2.91 | 2.28 | 
| 1968 | 2.8 | 2.07 | 
| 1969 | 2.79 | 1.93 | 
| 1970 | 2.69 | 1.92 | 
| 1971 | 2.67 | 1.96 | 
| 1972 | 2.61 | 1.91 | 
| 1973 | 2.51 | 1.87 | 
| 1974 | 2.43 | 1.87 | 
| 1975 | 2.38 | 1.77 | 
| 1976 | 2.35 | 1.68 | 
| 1977 | 2.31 | 1.64 | 
| 1978 | 2.25 | 1.6 | 
| 1979 | 2.2 | 1.66 | 
| 1980 | 2.22 | 1.68 | 
| 1981 | 2.19 | 1.63 | 
| 1982 | 2.19 | 1.62 | 
| 1983 | 2.17 | 1.61 | 
| 1984 | 2.14 | 1.66 | 
| 1985 | 2.13 | 1.74 | 
| 1986 | 2.09 | 1.8 | 
| 1987 | 2.07 | 1.84 | 
| 1988 | 2.01 | 1.96 | 
| 1989 | 1.94 | 2.01 | 
| 1990 | 1.95 | 2.13 | 
| 1991 | 2.02 | 2.11 | 
| 1992 | 2.01 | 2.09 | 
| 1993 | 1.96 | 1.99 | 
| 1994 | 1.94 | 1.88 | 
| 1995 | 1.96 | 1.73 | 
| 1996 | 1.92 | 1.6 | 
| 1997 | 1.89 | 1.52 | 
| 1998 | 1.89 | 1.5 | 
| 1999 | 1.88 | 1.5 | 
| 2000 | 1.9 | 1.54 | 
| 2001 | 1.86 | 1.57 | 
| 2002 | 1.81 | 1.65 | 
| 2003 | 1.8 | 1.71 | 
| 2004 | 1.73 | 1.75 | 
| 2005 | 1.69 | 1.77 | 
| 2006 | 1.73 | 1.85 | 
| 2007 | 1.8 | 1.88 | 
| 2008 | 1.89 | 1.91 | 
| 2009 | 1.98 | 1.94 | 
| 2010 | 1.7 | 1.98 | 
| 2011 | 1.65 | 1.9 | 
| 2012 | 1.72 | 1.91 | 
| 2013 | 1.73 | 1.89 | 
| 2014 | 1.75 | 1.88 | 
| 2015 | 1.7 | 1.85 | 
| 2016 | 1.8 | 1.85 | 
| 2017 | 1.8 | 1.78 | 
| 2018 | 1.8 | 1.76 | 
| 2019 | 1.8 | 1.71 | 
| 2020 | 1.75 | 1.67 | 
| 2021 | 1.75 | 1.67 | 
| 2022 | 1.8 | 1.53 | 
| 2023 | 1.74 | 1.45 | 
Montenegro and Sweden demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 22.7 | 36 | 
| 1961 | 22.8 | 36.2 | 
| 1962 | 22.9 | 36.3 | 
| 1963 | 23.1 | 36.3 | 
| 1964 | 23.2 | 36.3 | 
| 1965 | 23.4 | 36.2 | 
| 1966 | 23.5 | 36 | 
| 1967 | 23.6 | 35.9 | 
| 1968 | 23.7 | 35.8 | 
| 1969 | 23.8 | 35.6 | 
| 1970 | 23.9 | 35.4 | 
| 1971 | 23.9 | 35.3 | 
| 1972 | 24.1 | 35.3 | 
| 1973 | 24.4 | 35.3 | 
| 1974 | 24.7 | 35.3 | 
| 1975 | 25 | 35.3 | 
| 1976 | 25.3 | 35.4 | 
| 1977 | 25.7 | 35.5 | 
| 1978 | 26 | 35.7 | 
| 1979 | 26.3 | 36 | 
| 1980 | 26.5 | 36.2 | 
| 1981 | 26.8 | 36.5 | 
| 1982 | 27.2 | 36.8 | 
| 1983 | 27.5 | 37.1 | 
| 1984 | 27.9 | 37.4 | 
| 1985 | 28.2 | 37.6 | 
| 1986 | 28.6 | 37.9 | 
| 1987 | 28.9 | 38.1 | 
| 1988 | 29.2 | 38.2 | 
| 1989 | 29.5 | 38.3 | 
| 1990 | 29.7 | 38.3 | 
| 1991 | 30.1 | 38.3 | 
| 1992 | 30.4 | 38.4 | 
| 1993 | 30.8 | 38.4 | 
| 1994 | 31.2 | 38.4 | 
| 1995 | 31.6 | 38.5 | 
| 1996 | 31.9 | 38.6 | 
| 1997 | 32.3 | 38.8 | 
| 1998 | 32.7 | 39 | 
| 1999 | 33 | 39.2 | 
| 2000 | 33.3 | 39.4 | 
| 2001 | 33.6 | 39.5 | 
| 2002 | 33.9 | 39.7 | 
| 2003 | 34.2 | 39.8 | 
| 2004 | 34.4 | 40 | 
| 2005 | 34.7 | 40.2 | 
| 2006 | 35 | 40.4 | 
| 2007 | 35.4 | 40.5 | 
| 2008 | 35.7 | 40.6 | 
| 2009 | 36 | 40.7 | 
| 2010 | 36.3 | 40.7 | 
| 2011 | 36.6 | 40.8 | 
| 2012 | 36.9 | 40.9 | 
| 2013 | 37.1 | 40.9 | 
| 2014 | 37.5 | 40.9 | 
| 2015 | 37.8 | 40.9 | 
| 2016 | 38.2 | 40.8 | 
| 2017 | 38.6 | 40.7 | 
| 2018 | 39 | 40.6 | 
| 2019 | 39.4 | 40.5 | 
| 2020 | 39.7 | 40.6 | 
| 2021 | 39.9 | 40.7 | 
| 2022 | 40.1 | 40.7 | 
| 2023 | 40.3 | 40.9 | 
| 2024 | 40.6 | 41.1 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Montenegro and Sweden.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$7.5B  2024 | 
$622B  2024 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
44%  2025 | 
49.1%  2025 | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | n/a | 
7.32%  2022 | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
1.63%  2023 | 
1.47%  2023 | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
12,000  2020 | 
15,000  2020 | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
-3.38%  2025 | 
-1.45%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
13.1%  2023 | 
8.31%  2024 | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
62.1%  2024 | 
65.9%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
11.6%  2024 | 
22.6%  2024 | 
| Economic freedom index | 
63.8  2025 | 
77.9  2025 | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
24.7%  2021 | 
22.3%  2023 | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
2.1%  2021 | 
2.8%  2023 | 
| Number of millionaires | n/a | 
575,426  2024 | 
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a | 
7.06%  2024 | 
| Number of billionaires | n/a | 
45  2025 | 
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a | 
0.0006%  2025 | 
| Listed domestic companies | 
112  2012 | 
278  2002 | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | 
$3.79B  2012 | 
$290B  2003 | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
$1.74B  2024 | 
$62.6B  2024 | 
| Personal remittances received | 
$855M  2024 | 
$4.47B  2024 | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
351,000  2020 | 
1,957,000  2020 | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
14.4%  2020 | 
4.85%  2010 | 
| Banked people share | 
75.4%  2024 | 
98.6%  2024 | 
Energy
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
1,722 kg  2023 | 
4,289 kg  2023 | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
$17.8  2023 | 
$15.7  2023 | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | n/a | 
35.4 megatons  2023 | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | n/a | 
3.36 tons  2023 | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
72.2%  2022 | 
24.9%  2023 | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
39.6%  2021 | 
57.9%  2021 | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
20.6%  2023 | 
49.9%  2023 | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
24.4%  2023 | 
27.8%  2023 | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
4,564 kWh  2023 | 
12,150 kWh  2023 | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
61.8%  2021 | 
67.4%  2021 | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
53.1%  2023 | 
39.9%  2023 | 
| Nuclear share | 
0%  2021 | 
29.2%  2023 | 
| Electricity access | 
100%  2023 | 
100%  2023 | 
Society
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
0.008%  2024 | 
0.13%  2024 | 
| Annual migration change | 
-1,686  2024 | 
+50,115  2024 | 
| Urban population | 
68.8%  2024 | 
89%  2024 | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
50:50  2024 | 
50:50  2024 | 
| Average male height | 
6.01 ft  2025 | 
5.92 ft  2025 | 
| Average female height | 
5.58 ft  2025 | 
5.47 ft  2025 | 
| Quality of life index | 
64.3  2025 | 
92  2025 | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
46  2024 | 
80  2024 | 
| Higher education index | 
60  2025 | 
94  2025 | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
0.79  2023 | 
1.15  2023 | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
7.6  2019 | 
3.1  2019 | 
| Visa free countries | 
130  2025 | 
174  2025 | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
99%  2021 | 
99%  2003 | 
| English speaking | 
26%  2025 | 
89%  2023 | 
| People using the Internet | 
88.9%  2024 | 
95.5%  2024 | 
Health
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
$1,107  2022 | 
$6,152  2023 | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
$407  2022 | 
$780  2023 | 
| Life expectancy | 
77.4 years  2025 | 
83.6 years  2025 | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
2.75  2022 | 
4.31  2020 | 
| Age at first childbirth | 
26.3 years  2010 | 
30 years  2023 | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
6  2023 | 
4  2023 | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
2.6  2023 | 
2.5  2023 | 
| Obesity rate | 
18.7%  2022 | 
15.6%  2022 | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
10.7%  2024 | 
5.8%  2024 | 
| Air quality index | 
48  2025 | 
89  2025 | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
32%  2022 | 
22.7%  2022 | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
10.3 liters  2019 | 
9.57 liters  2020 | 
Territory
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world land | 
0.009%  2025 | 
0.27%  2025 | 
| Land area per capita | 
8,324 sq mi  2024 | 
14,877 sq mi  2024 | 
| Agricultural land area | 
1,017 sq mi  2025 | 
11,514 sq mi  2025 | 
| Forest area | 
3,193 sq mi  2025 | 
108,031 sq mi  2025 | 
| Roads length | 
4,823 mi  2010 | 
356,129 mi  2016 | 
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