Fertility & birth rates in Bahamas and Marshall Islands

Fertility rate in Bahamas vs Marshall Islands by year

Chart Table

Bahamas

Marshall Islands

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Bahamas	Marshall Islands
2023	1.37	2.92
2022	1.38	2.94
2021	1.38	2.96
2020	1.39	2.99
2019	1.4	3.01
2018	1.4	3.04
2017	1.42	3.06
2016	1.5	3.09
2015	1.57	3.13
2014	1.69	3.18
2013	1.74	3.25
2012	1.76	3.38
2011	1.79	3.53
2010	1.84	3.67
2009	2.01	3.83
2008	2	3.97
2007	2.04	4.09
2006	2.02	4.2
2005	2.01	4.28
2004	1.98	4.34
2003	1.97	4.42
2002	1.98	4.49
2001	2.02	4.58
2000	2.06	4.7
1999	2.13	4.78
1998	2.23	4.87
1997	2.29	4.96
1996	2.35	5.02
1995	2.42	5.09
1994	2.47	5.23
1993	2.61	5.38
1992	2.71	5.55
1991	2.51	5.76
1990	2.52	5.97
1989	2.52	6.18
1988	2.52	6.38
1987	2.52	6.57
1986	2.53	6.73
1985	2.55	6.87
1984	2.59	6.99
1983	2.65	7.08
1982	2.71	7.18
1981	2.77	7.27
1980	2.84	7.37
1979	2.94	7.47
1978	3.05	7.58
1977	3.17	7.67
1976	3.3	7.76
1975	3.42	7.83
1974	3.57	7.9
1973	3.73	7.95
1972	3.89	8
1971	4.06	8.04
1970	4.21	8.07
1969	4.38	8.11
1968	4.56	8.14
1967	4.69	8.17
1966	4.79	8.2
1965	4.88	8.16
1964	4.97	8.14
1963	5.06	8.12
1962	5.13	8.12
1961	5.16	8.12
1960	5.09	8.08

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in the Bahamas was 1.37 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.92 in the Marshall Islands in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check the Bahamas vs the Marshall Islands population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Bahamas

Marshall Islands

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Bahamas	Marshall Islands
2023	854	550
2022	947	606
2021	-93	653
2020	631	689
2019	740	746
2018	1,173	785
2017	1,289	826
2016	1,569	866
2015	1,840	912
2014	2,259	959
2013	2,432	1,014
2012	2,485	1,097
2011	2,558	1,185
2010	2,662	1,273
2009	3,163	1,365
2008	3,134	1,443
2007	3,243	1,507
2006	3,205	1,556
2005	3,220	1,586
2004	3,165	1,595
2003	3,181	1,600
2002	3,249	1,594
2001	3,377	1,596
2000	3,487	1,592
1999	3,688	1,590
1998	3,949	1,576
1997	4,107	1,564
1996	4,265	1,542
1995	4,434	1,522
1994	4,558	1,524
1993	4,877	1,524
1992	5,064	1,525
1991	4,498	1,540
1990	4,432	1,556
1989	4,323	1,574
1988	4,198	1,575
1987	4,090	1,566
1986	3,998	1,544
1985	3,918	1,511
1984	3,892	1,470
1983	3,888	1,422
1982	3,863	1,375
1981	3,851	1,328
1980	3,845	1,287
1979	3,899	1,250
1978	3,987	1,207
1977	4,069	1,160
1976	4,167	1,109
1975	4,249	1,055
1974	4,352	1,000
1973	4,467	954
1972	4,583	913
1971	4,690	877
1970	4,726	819
1969	4,688	747
1968	4,622	685
1967	4,502	636
1966	4,339	603
1965	4,193	566
1964	4,037	536
1963	3,901	509
1962	3,748	488
1961	3,577	469
1960	3,351	452

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.21% in the Bahamas and +1.42% in the Marshall Islands.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.29% in the Bahamas and +1.69% in the Marshall Islands.

Birth rate in Bahamas vs Marshall Islands by year

Chart Table

Bahamas

Marshall Islands

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Bahamas	Marshall Islands
2023	10.9	21.1
2022	10.9	22
2021	11	23.2
2020	11.1	23.4
2019	11.2	23.7
2018	11.3	24.1
2017	11.4	24.4
2016	12	24.7
2015	12.6	25.2
2014	13.5	25.7
2013	13.9	26.4
2012	14.1	27.7
2011	14.3	29.2
2010	14.6	30.9
2009	15.9	32.8
2008	15.8	34.3
2007	16.1	35.6
2006	16	36.6
2005	16.1	37.2
2004	16	37.4
2003	16	37.6
2002	16.3	37.6
2001	16.8	37.8
2000	17.3	38.2
1999	18.1	38.3
1998	19.1	38.4
1997	19.8	38.6
1996	20.4	38.5
1995	21.1	38.5
1994	21.7	39
1993	23	39.6
1992	23.9	40.2
1991	22.2	41.2
1990	22.2	42.4
1989	22.1	43.8
1988	21.9	45
1987	21.7	46.2
1986	21.5	47.3
1985	21.3	48.2
1984	21.4	48.9
1983	21.6	49.5
1982	21.8	50
1981	22.1	50.5
1980	22.3	51.1
1979	22.9	51.6
1978	23.6	51.7
1977	24.3	51.6
1976	25.2	51.4
1975	26.1	50.9
1974	27.2	50.3
1973	28.4	49.7
1972	29.7	48.9
1971	31	48.5
1970	32.1	47.7
1969	33.1	47.2
1968	34.1	47.4
1967	34.9	47.7
1966	35.4	47.5
1965	35.9	46.6
1964	36.3	46.2
1963	36.8	46
1962	37.4	46.2
1961	37.7	46.5
1960	37.5	46.9

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.9 in the Bahamas and 21.1 in the Marshall Islands, compared with 37.5 and 46.9, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Bahamas

Factual

UN forecast

Marshall Islands

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Bahamas	Marshall Islands
2100	13.7%	16.6%
2099	13.6%	16.6%
2098	13.6%	16.6%
2097	13.6%	16.7%
2096	13.6%	16.7%
2095	13.6%	16.8%
2094	13.6%	16.9%
2093	13.6%	17%
2092	13.6%	17.1%
2091	13.6%	17.3%
2090	13.6%	17.5%
2089	13.6%	17.7%
2088	13.6%	17.9%
2087	13.6%	18.2%
2086	13.6%	18.4%
2085	13.6%	18.7%
2084	13.6%	19%
2083	13.6%	19.3%
2082	13.7%	19.5%
2081	13.7%	19.8%
2080	13.7%	20%
2079	13.7%	20.2%
2078	13.7%	20.4%
2077	13.7%	20.6%
2076	13.7%	20.8%
2075	13.7%	20.9%
2074	13.6%	21%
2073	13.6%	21.1%
2072	13.6%	21.2%
2071	13.6%	21.3%
2070	13.6%	21.3%
2069	13.6%	21.4%
2068	13.7%	21.5%
2067	13.7%	21.7%
2066	13.7%	21.8%
2065	13.7%	22%
2064	13.7%	22.3%
2063	13.7%	22.6%
2062	13.7%	22.9%
2061	13.8%	23.3%
2060	13.8%	23.8%
2059	13.9%	24.3%
2058	13.9%	24.8%
2057	14%	25.4%
2056	14%	26%
2055	14.1%	26.5%
2054	14.2%	27.1%
2053	14.2%	27.6%
2052	14.3%	28%
2051	14.4%	28.4%
2050	14.5%	28.7%
2049	14.5%	28.9%
2048	14.6%	29%
2047	14.7%	29.1%
2046	14.8%	29%
2045	14.8%	28.9%
2044	14.9%	28.7%
2043	15%	28.4%
2042	15.1%	28.2%
2041	15.1%	27.8%
2040	15.2%	27.5%
2039	15.3%	27.3%
2038	15.4%	27.3%
2037	15.5%	27.4%
2036	15.6%	27.8%
2035	15.6%	28.4%
2034	15.7%	28.9%
2033	15.8%	29.5%
2032	15.9%	30%
2031	16.1%	30.6%
2030	16.2%	31.2%
2029	16.5%	31.7%
2028	16.8%	32.3%
2027	17.1%	32.9%
2026	17.4%	33.6%
2025	17.7%	34.2%
2024	17.9%	34.5%
2023	18.3%	34.7%
2022	18.8%	34.6%
2021	19.1%	34.4%
2020	19.5%	34.5%
2019	19.8%	35.1%
2018	20.2%	35.7%
2017	20.6%	36.2%
2016	20.9%	36.8%
2015	21.3%	37.5%
2014	21.6%	38.2%
2013	22%	38.8%
2012	22.4%	39.4%
2011	22.8%	39.7%
2010	23.3%	39.7%
2009	23.8%	39.4%
2008	24.3%	39.2%
2007	24.9%	39%
2006	25.4%	38.9%
2005	25.9%	39.1%
2004	26.3%	39.4%
2003	26.8%	39.9%
2002	27.2%	40.6%
2001	27.5%	41.3%
2000	27.8%	42%
1999	28.1%	42.8%
1998	28.2%	43.7%
1997	28.4%	44.7%
1996	28.5%	45.6%
1995	28.5%	46.6%
1994	28.6%	47.5%
1993	28.6%	48.4%
1992	28.6%	49.1%
1991	28.7%	49.7%
1990	28.9%	50.2%
1989	29.2%	50.6%
1988	29.5%	50.8%
1987	30%	50.8%
1986	30.6%	50.7%
1985	31.2%	50.6%
1984	32%	50.4%
1983	32.8%	50.4%
1982	33.6%	50.3%
1981	34.4%	50.3%
1980	35.3%	50.1%
1979	36.1%	49.8%
1978	37%	49.4%
1977	37.8%	49%
1976	38.4%	48.5%
1975	39%	48.2%
1974	39.4%	47.8%
1973	39.7%	47.3%
1972	39.9%	46.6%
1971	40%	45.6%
1970	40.1%	45%
1969	40.3%	45.3%
1968	40.4%	46.1%
1967	40.6%	46.7%
1966	40.6%	47.2%
1965	40.7%	47.5%
1964	40.7%	47.5%
1963	40.8%	47.4%
1962	40.9%	47.1%
1961	41%	46.7%
1960	41.1%	46.1%

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.9% of the population in the Bahamas and 34.5% in the Marshall Islands in 2024, compared to 28.9% and 50.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of the Bahamas and the Marshall Islands compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Bahamas vs Marshall Islands

Chart Table

Bahamas

Marshall Islands

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Bahamas	Marshall Islands
2023	76	155
2022	80	174
2021	174	206
2020	84	178
2019	82	168
2018	82	167
2017	79	179
2016	77	183
2015	83	184
2014	78	199
2013	74	201
2012	71	207
2011	74	209
2010	79	212
2009	84	224
2008	80	226
2007	78	229
2006	74	233
2005	70	234
2004	69	238
2003	57	221
2002	46	223
2001	48	231
2000	51	251
1999	54	250
1998	57	259
1997	59	274
1996	62	292
1995	63	303
1994	64	303
1993	66	320
1992	67	322
1991	67	297
1990	65	311
1989	65	299
1988	66	276
1987	66	282
1986	68	274
1985	70	254

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 76 deaths per 100,000 live births in the Bahamas, compared to 155 deaths in the Marshall Islands.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Bahamas

Marshall Islands

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Bahamas	Marshall Islands
2023	1.27%	2.82%
2022	1.29%	2.91%
2021	1.31%	3%
2020	1.33%	3.1%
2019	2.35%	3.19%
2018	1.35%	3.29%
2017	1.36%	3.38%
2016	1.38%	3.48%
2015	1.39%	3.57%
2014	1.42%	3.66%
2013	1.44%	3.75%
2012	1.47%	3.82%
2011	1.5%	3.89%
2010	1.54%	3.94%
2009	1.58%	3.97%
2008	1.62%	4.02%
2007	1.65%	4.06%
2006	1.68%	4.1%
2005	1.69%	4.14%
2004	1.69%	4.18%
2003	1.67%	4.21%
2002	1.65%	4.24%
2001	1.63%	4.25%
2000	1.62%	4.25%
1999	1.62%	4.23%
1998	1.65%	4.19%
1997	1.69%	4.15%
1996	1.76%	4.14%
1995	1.84%	4.15%
1994	1.93%	4.2%
1993	2.03%	4.29%
1992	2.12%	4.43%
1991	2.23%	4.59%
1990	2.34%	4.76%
1989	2.45%	4.95%
1988	2.55%	5.13%
1987	2.65%	5.31%
1986	2.73%	5.49%
1985	2.78%	5.66%
1984	2.81%	5.83%
1983	2.84%	6%
1982	2.88%	6.15%
1981	2.91%	6.29%
1980	2.95%	6.42%
1979	2.99%	6.52%
1978	3.03%	6.61%
1977	3.07%	6.69%
1976	3.1%	6.77%
1975	3.13%	6.86%
1974	3.14%	6.97%
1973	3.13%	7.13%
1972	3.1%	7.33%
1971	3.07%	7.58%
1970	3.03%	7.87%
1969	2.99%	8.19%
1968	2.94%	8.53%
1967	-	8.88%
1966	-	9.25%
1965	-	9.64%
1964	-	10.1%
1963	-	10.5%
1962	-	11%
1961	-	11.6%
1960	-	12.2%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.27% in the Bahamas and 2.82% in the Marshall Islands. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.