Fertility & birth rates in Marshall Islands and Paraguay

Fertility rate in Marshall Islands vs Paraguay by year

Chart Table

Marshall Islands

Paraguay

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Marshall Islands	Paraguay
2023	2.92	2.42
2022	2.94	2.44
2021	2.96	2.47
2020	2.99	2.5
2019	3.01	2.53
2018	3.04	2.56
2017	3.06	2.59
2016	3.09	2.62
2015	3.13	2.65
2014	3.18	2.65
2013	3.25	2.64
2012	3.38	2.66
2011	3.53	2.67
2010	3.67	2.7
2009	3.83	2.76
2008	3.97	2.79
2007	4.09	2.82
2006	4.2	2.89
2005	4.28	2.97
2004	4.34	3.05
2003	4.42	3.12
2002	4.49	3.23
2001	4.58	3.36
2000	4.7	3.51
1999	4.78	3.67
1998	4.87	3.8
1997	4.96	3.91
1996	5.02	4.01
1995	5.09	4.11
1994	5.23	4.2
1993	5.38	4.28
1992	5.55	4.4
1991	5.76	4.48
1990	5.97	4.57
1989	6.18	4.68
1988	6.38	4.77
1987	6.57	4.85
1986	6.73	4.93
1985	6.87	4.97
1984	6.99	5.04
1983	7.08	5.09
1982	7.18	5.13
1981	7.27	5.15
1980	7.37	5.1
1979	7.47	5.06
1978	7.58	5.04
1977	7.67	5.08
1976	7.76	5.12
1975	7.83	5.18
1974	7.9	5.27
1973	7.95	5.35
1972	8	5.46
1971	8.04	5.59
1970	8.07	5.72
1969	8.11	5.84
1968	8.14	5.97
1967	8.17	6.1
1966	8.2	6.23
1965	8.16	6.35
1964	8.14	6.42
1963	8.12	6.45
1962	8.12	6.47
1961	8.12	6.49
1960	8.08	6.5

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in the Marshall Islands was 2.92 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.42 in Paraguay in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check the Marshall Islands vs Paraguay population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Marshall Islands

Paraguay

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Marshall Islands	Paraguay
2023	550	97,748
2022	606	94,627
2021	653	78,667
2020	689	98,667
2019	746	103,179
2018	785	104,908
2017	826	105,634
2016	866	106,804
2015	912	106,817
2014	959	105,585
2013	1,014	103,383
2012	1,097	102,508
2011	1,185	100,442
2010	1,273	99,456
2009	1,365	100,296
2008	1,443	99,821
2007	1,507	99,141
2006	1,556	99,808
2005	1,586	101,035
2004	1,595	101,896
2003	1,600	102,427
2002	1,594	104,658
2001	1,596	107,225
2000	1,592	109,979
1999	1,590	112,726
1998	1,576	114,122
1997	1,564	115,095
1996	1,542	115,623
1995	1,522	115,777
1994	1,524	115,662
1993	1,524	115,211
1992	1,525	115,442
1991	1,540	114,472
1990	1,556	112,864
1989	1,574	111,727
1988	1,575	110,348
1987	1,566	107,962
1986	1,544	105,776
1985	1,511	102,859
1984	1,470	99,937
1983	1,422	96,406
1982	1,375	92,917
1981	1,328	89,456
1980	1,287	84,568
1979	1,250	80,345
1978	1,207	76,691
1977	1,160	74,359
1976	1,109	71,973
1975	1,055	70,285
1974	1,000	69,059
1973	954	67,803
1972	913	66,625
1971	877	66,142
1970	819	65,905
1969	747	65,616
1968	685	65,575
1967	636	65,695
1966	603	66,002
1965	566	66,063
1964	536	65,681
1963	509	64,741
1962	488	63,079
1961	469	61,536
1960	452	60,009

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.42% in the Marshall Islands and +1.43% in Paraguay.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.69% in the Marshall Islands and +1.56% in Paraguay.

Birth rate in Marshall Islands vs Paraguay by year

Chart Table

Marshall Islands

Paraguay

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Marshall Islands	Paraguay
2023	21.1	20
2022	22	20.4
2021	23.2	20.7
2020	23.4	21
2019	23.7	21.4
2018	24.1	21.8
2017	24.4	22.2
2016	24.7	22.5
2015	25.2	22.7
2014	25.7	22.6
2013	26.4	22.5
2012	27.7	22.6
2011	29.2	22.5
2010	30.9	22.5
2009	32.8	22.9
2008	34.3	23
2007	35.6	23
2006	36.6	23.3
2005	37.2	23.7
2004	37.4	24.1
2003	37.6	24.4
2002	37.6	25.1
2001	37.8	25.9
2000	38.2	26.9
1999	38.3	27.9
1998	38.4	28.8
1997	38.6	29.6
1996	38.5	30.3
1995	38.5	31
1994	39	31.7
1993	39.6	32.4
1992	40.2	33.3
1991	41.2	33.9
1990	42.4	34.4
1989	43.8	35.2
1988	45	35.8
1987	46.2	36.1
1986	47.3	36.5
1985	48.2	36.8
1984	48.9	37
1983	49.5	37
1982	50	37
1981	50.5	36.9
1980	51.1	36.2
1979	51.6	35.6
1978	51.7	35.1
1977	51.6	35
1976	51.4	34.8
1975	50.9	34.9
1974	50.3	35.2
1973	49.7	35.4
1972	48.9	35.8
1971	48.5	36.3
1970	47.7	37
1969	47.2	37.6
1968	47.4	38.4
1967	47.7	39.2
1966	47.5	40.2
1965	46.6	41
1964	46.2	41.7
1963	46	42.1
1962	46.2	42.2
1961	46.5	42.3
1960	46.9	42.4

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 21.1 in the Marshall Islands and 20 in Paraguay, compared with 46.9 and 42.4, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Marshall Islands

Factual

UN forecast

Paraguay

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Marshall Islands	Paraguay
2100	16.6%	15.5%
2099	16.6%	15.6%
2098	16.6%	15.7%
2097	16.7%	15.8%
2096	16.7%	15.9%
2095	16.8%	15.9%
2094	16.9%	16%
2093	17%	16.1%
2092	17.1%	16.2%
2091	17.3%	16.3%
2090	17.5%	16.4%
2089	17.7%	16.4%
2088	17.9%	16.5%
2087	18.2%	16.6%
2086	18.4%	16.7%
2085	18.7%	16.8%
2084	19%	16.8%
2083	19.3%	16.9%
2082	19.5%	17%
2081	19.8%	17.1%
2080	20%	17.2%
2079	20.2%	17.3%
2078	20.4%	17.3%
2077	20.6%	17.4%
2076	20.8%	17.5%
2075	20.9%	17.6%
2074	21%	17.8%
2073	21.1%	17.9%
2072	21.2%	18%
2071	21.3%	18.1%
2070	21.3%	18.3%
2069	21.4%	18.4%
2068	21.5%	18.6%
2067	21.7%	18.7%
2066	21.8%	18.9%
2065	22%	19.1%
2064	22.3%	19.2%
2063	22.6%	19.4%
2062	22.9%	19.6%
2061	23.3%	19.7%
2060	23.8%	19.9%
2059	24.3%	20.1%
2058	24.8%	20.2%
2057	25.4%	20.4%
2056	26%	20.6%
2055	26.5%	20.7%
2054	27.1%	20.9%
2053	27.6%	21%
2052	28%	21.2%
2051	28.4%	21.4%
2050	28.7%	21.5%
2049	28.9%	21.7%
2048	29%	21.9%
2047	29.1%	22%
2046	29%	22.2%
2045	28.9%	22.4%
2044	28.7%	22.6%
2043	28.4%	22.9%
2042	28.2%	23.1%
2041	27.8%	23.3%
2040	27.5%	23.6%
2039	27.3%	23.9%
2038	27.3%	24.2%
2037	27.4%	24.5%
2036	27.8%	24.9%
2035	28.4%	25.2%
2034	28.9%	25.6%
2033	29.5%	26%
2032	30%	26.3%
2031	30.6%	26.7%
2030	31.2%	27.1%
2029	31.7%	27.4%
2028	32.3%	27.7%
2027	32.9%	28%
2026	33.6%	28.3%
2025	34.2%	28.5%
2024	34.5%	28.6%
2023	34.7%	28.8%
2022	34.6%	28.9%
2021	34.4%	29%
2020	34.5%	29.1%
2019	35.1%	29.3%
2018	35.7%	29.5%
2017	36.2%	29.7%
2016	36.8%	29.9%
2015	37.5%	30.2%
2014	38.2%	30.5%
2013	38.8%	30.9%
2012	39.4%	31.4%
2011	39.7%	32%
2010	39.7%	32.5%
2009	39.4%	33.2%
2008	39.2%	33.8%
2007	39%	34.4%
2006	38.9%	35.1%
2005	39.1%	35.8%
2004	39.4%	36.6%
2003	39.9%	37.3%
2002	40.6%	37.9%
2001	41.3%	38.4%
2000	42%	39%
1999	42.8%	39.5%
1998	43.7%	40%
1997	44.7%	40.4%
1996	45.6%	40.8%
1995	46.6%	41.1%
1994	47.5%	41.3%
1993	48.4%	41.4%
1992	49.1%	41.5%
1991	49.7%	41.5%
1990	50.2%	41.5%
1989	50.6%	41.5%
1988	50.8%	41.4%
1987	50.8%	41.3%
1986	50.7%	41.3%
1985	50.6%	41.2%
1984	50.4%	41.2%
1983	50.4%	41.2%
1982	50.3%	41.2%
1981	50.3%	41.4%
1980	50.1%	41.6%
1979	49.8%	42%
1978	49.4%	42.4%
1977	49%	42.8%
1976	48.5%	43.3%
1975	48.2%	43.7%
1974	47.8%	44.2%
1973	47.3%	44.6%
1972	46.6%	45%
1971	45.6%	45.2%
1970	45%	45.5%
1969	45.3%	45.7%
1968	46.1%	45.8%
1967	46.7%	45.9%
1966	47.2%	46%
1965	47.5%	46%
1964	47.5%	46%
1963	47.4%	46%
1962	47.1%	46.1%
1961	46.7%	46.2%
1960	46.1%	46.3%

Children aged 0-14 make up 34.5% of the population in the Marshall Islands and 28.6% in Paraguay in 2024, compared to 50.2% and 41.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of the Marshall Islands and Paraguay compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Marshall Islands vs Paraguay

Chart Table

Marshall Islands

Paraguay

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Marshall Islands	Paraguay
2023	155	58
2022	174	78
2021	206	140
2020	178	69
2019	168	58
2018	167	58
2017	179	58
2016	183	60
2015	184	64
2014	199	70
2013	201	84
2012	207	100
2011	209	120
2010	212	136
2009	224	152
2008	226	166
2007	229	177
2006	233	186
2005	234	194
2004	238	199
2003	221	203
2002	223	206
2001	231	207
2000	251	207
1999	250	207
1998	259	207
1997	274	205
1996	292	203
1995	303	202
1994	303	201
1993	320	197
1992	322	195
1991	297	192
1990	311	198
1989	299	209
1988	276	220
1987	282	225
1986	274	230
1985	254	237

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 155 deaths per 100,000 live births in the Marshall Islands, compared to 58 deaths in Paraguay.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Marshall Islands

Paraguay

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Marshall Islands	Paraguay
2023	2.82%	1.7%
2022	2.91%	1.76%
2021	3%	1.82%
2020	3.1%	1.88%
2019	3.19%	1.94%
2018	3.29%	2.01%
2017	3.38%	2.08%
2016	3.48%	2.15%
2015	3.57%	2.22%
2014	3.66%	2.3%
2013	3.75%	2.37%
2012	3.82%	2.44%
2011	3.89%	2.51%
2010	3.94%	2.59%
2009	3.97%	2.67%
2008	4.02%	2.75%
2007	4.06%	2.83%
2006	4.1%	2.91%
2005	4.14%	2.99%
2004	4.18%	3.07%
2003	4.21%	3.14%
2002	4.24%	3.22%
2001	4.25%	3.29%
2000	4.25%	3.36%
1999	4.23%	3.45%
1998	4.19%	3.53%
1997	4.15%	3.62%
1996	4.14%	3.72%
1995	4.15%	3.83%
1994	4.2%	3.95%
1993	4.29%	4.08%
1992	4.43%	4.23%
1991	4.59%	4.38%
1990	4.76%	4.55%
1989	4.95%	4.73%
1988	5.13%	4.92%
1987	5.31%	5.1%
1986	5.49%	5.3%
1985	5.66%	5.5%
1984	5.83%	5.71%
1983	6%	5.92%
1982	6.15%	6.14%
1981	6.29%	6.35%
1980	6.42%	6.55%
1979	6.52%	6.74%
1978	6.61%	6.91%
1977	6.69%	7.06%
1976	6.77%	7.21%
1975	6.86%	7.34%
1974	6.97%	7.46%
1973	7.13%	7.57%
1972	7.33%	7.66%
1971	7.58%	7.73%
1970	7.87%	7.79%
1969	8.19%	7.84%
1968	8.53%	7.88%
1967	8.88%	7.91%
1966	9.25%	7.94%
1965	9.64%	7.96%
1964	10.1%	7.99%
1963	10.5%	8.02%
1962	11%	8.06%
1961	11.6%	8.11%
1960	12.2%	8.18%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.82% in the Marshall Islands and 1.7% in Paraguay. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.