Fertility & birth rates in Bahamas and Saint Kitts and Nevis

Fertility rate in Bahamas vs Saint Kitts and Nevis by year

Chart Table

Bahamas

Saint Kitts and Nevis

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Bahamas	Saint Kitts
2023	1.37	1.51
2022	1.38	1.51
2021	1.38	1.53
2020	1.39	1.55
2019	1.4	1.57
2018	1.4	1.59
2017	1.42	1.61
2016	1.5	1.63
2015	1.57	1.64
2014	1.69	1.67
2013	1.74	1.68
2012	1.76	1.71
2011	1.79	1.74
2010	1.84	1.76
2009	2.01	1.8
2008	2	1.83
2007	2.04	1.87
2006	2.02	1.9
2005	2.01	1.93
2004	1.98	1.96
2003	1.97	2
2002	1.98	2.04
2001	2.02	2.08
2000	2.06	2.13
1999	2.13	2.26
1998	2.23	2.31
1997	2.29	2.3
1996	2.35	2.26
1995	2.42	2.3
1994	2.47	2.31
1993	2.61	2.38
1992	2.71	2.43
1991	2.51	2.6
1990	2.52	2.73
1989	2.52	2.69
1988	2.52	2.62
1987	2.52	2.62
1986	2.53	2.68
1985	2.55	2.82
1984	2.59	2.88
1983	2.65	3.1
1982	2.71	3.18
1981	2.77	3.3
1980	2.84	3.26
1979	2.94	3.23
1978	3.05	3.29
1977	3.17	3.48
1976	3.3	3.59
1975	3.42	3.68
1974	3.57	3.81
1973	3.73	3.97
1972	3.89	4.16
1971	4.06	4.51
1970	4.21	4.73
1969	4.38	4.97
1968	4.56	5.17
1967	4.69	5.46
1966	4.79	5.78
1965	4.88	6.01
1964	4.97	6.08
1963	5.06	6.12
1962	5.13	6.06
1961	5.16	6.27
1960	5.09	6.54

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in the Bahamas was 1.37 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.51 in Saint Kitts and Nevis in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check the Bahamas vs Saint Kitts and Nevis population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Bahamas

Saint Kitts and Nevis

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Bahamas	Saint Kitts
2023	854	84
2022	947	14
2021	-93	-20
2020	631	98
2019	740	135
2018	1,173	150
2017	1,289	169
2016	1,569	185
2015	1,840	197
2014	2,259	213
2013	2,432	227
2012	2,485	246
2011	2,558	250
2010	2,662	274
2009	3,163	300
2008	3,134	322
2007	3,243	341
2006	3,205	355
2005	3,220	361
2004	3,165	365
2003	3,181	369
2002	3,249	365
2001	3,377	369
2000	3,487	376
1999	3,688	413
1998	3,949	415
1997	4,107	405
1996	4,265	379
1995	4,434	382
1994	4,558	370
1993	4,877	373
1992	5,064	369
1991	4,498	411
1990	4,432	471
1989	4,323	476
1988	4,198	471
1987	4,090	486
1986	3,998	520
1985	3,918	574
1984	3,892	598
1983	3,888	664
1982	3,863	672
1981	3,851	684
1980	3,845	652
1979	3,899	643
1978	3,987	654
1977	4,069	697
1976	4,167	703
1975	4,249	688
1974	4,352	670
1973	4,467	646
1972	4,583	619
1971	4,690	615
1970	4,726	611
1969	4,688	708
1968	4,622	812
1967	4,502	951
1966	4,339	1,103
1965	4,193	1,228
1964	4,037	1,305
1963	3,901	1,360
1962	3,748	1,373
1961	3,577	1,466
1960	3,351	1,562

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.21% in the Bahamas and +0.18% in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.29% in the Bahamas and +0.26% in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Birth rate in Bahamas vs Saint Kitts and Nevis by year

Chart Table

Bahamas

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Bahamas	Saint Kitts
2023	10.9	11.7
2022	10.9	12
2021	11	12.3
2020	11.1	12.6
2019	11.2	12.9
2018	11.3	13.1
2017	11.4	13.4
2016	12	13.6
2015	12.6	13.7
2014	13.5	14
2013	13.9	14.1
2012	14.1	14.4
2011	14.3	14.7
2010	14.6	14.9
2009	15.9	15.3
2008	15.8	15.6
2007	16.1	15.9
2006	16	16.1
2005	16.1	16.3
2004	16	16.5
2003	16	16.8
2002	16.3	16.9
2001	16.8	17.3
2000	17.3	17.7
1999	18.1	18.9
1998	19.1	19.5
1997	19.8	19.5
1996	20.4	19.3
1995	21.1	19.7
1994	21.7	19.7
1993	23	20.2
1992	23.9	20.6
1991	22.2	22.1
1990	22.2	23.7
1989	22.1	23.7
1988	21.9	23.4
1987	21.7	23.6
1986	21.5	24.3
1985	21.3	25.5
1984	21.4	26.1
1983	21.6	27.7
1982	21.8	28
1981	22.1	28.4
1980	22.3	27.6
1979	22.9	27.1
1978	23.6	27.2
1977	24.3	28
1976	25.2	28
1975	26.1	27.6
1974	27.2	27.1
1973	28.4	26.5
1972	29.7	25.9
1971	31	25.9
1970	32.1	25.8
1969	33.1	27.7
1968	34.1	29.4
1967	34.9	31.9
1966	35.4	34.5
1965	35.9	36.7
1964	36.3	37.9
1963	36.8	38.8
1962	37.4	38.9
1961	37.7	40.7
1960	37.5	42.6

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.9 in the Bahamas and 11.7 in Saint Kitts and Nevis, compared with 37.5 and 42.6, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Bahamas

Factual

UN forecast

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Bahamas	Saint Kitts
2100	13.7%	12.8%
2099	13.6%	12.8%
2098	13.6%	12.8%
2097	13.6%	12.8%
2096	13.6%	12.8%
2095	13.6%	12.9%
2094	13.6%	12.9%
2093	13.6%	12.9%
2092	13.6%	12.9%
2091	13.6%	12.9%
2090	13.6%	12.9%
2089	13.6%	12.9%
2088	13.6%	12.9%
2087	13.6%	13%
2086	13.6%	13%
2085	13.6%	13%
2084	13.6%	13%
2083	13.6%	13%
2082	13.7%	13%
2081	13.7%	13%
2080	13.7%	13%
2079	13.7%	13%
2078	13.7%	13%
2077	13.7%	13%
2076	13.7%	13%
2075	13.7%	13.1%
2074	13.6%	13.1%
2073	13.6%	13.1%
2072	13.6%	13.1%
2071	13.6%	13.2%
2070	13.6%	13.2%
2069	13.6%	13.2%
2068	13.7%	13.3%
2067	13.7%	13.3%
2066	13.7%	13.4%
2065	13.7%	13.4%
2064	13.7%	13.5%
2063	13.7%	13.5%
2062	13.7%	13.6%
2061	13.8%	13.6%
2060	13.8%	13.7%
2059	13.9%	13.7%
2058	13.9%	13.8%
2057	14%	13.9%
2056	14%	13.9%
2055	14.1%	14%
2054	14.2%	14.1%
2053	14.2%	14.1%
2052	14.3%	14.2%
2051	14.4%	14.3%
2050	14.5%	14.4%
2049	14.5%	14.4%
2048	14.6%	14.5%
2047	14.7%	14.6%
2046	14.8%	14.7%
2045	14.8%	14.8%
2044	14.9%	14.9%
2043	15%	15%
2042	15.1%	15.1%
2041	15.1%	15.3%
2040	15.2%	15.5%
2039	15.3%	15.6%
2038	15.4%	15.8%
2037	15.5%	16%
2036	15.6%	16.2%
2035	15.6%	16.4%
2034	15.7%	16.6%
2033	15.8%	16.9%
2032	15.9%	17.1%
2031	16.1%	17.4%
2030	16.2%	17.6%
2029	16.5%	17.8%
2028	16.8%	18.1%
2027	17.1%	18.3%
2026	17.4%	18.5%
2025	17.7%	18.2%
2024	17.9%	18.2%
2023	18.3%	18.3%
2022	18.8%	18.6%
2021	19.1%	18.8%
2020	19.5%	19.1%
2019	19.8%	19.3%
2018	20.2%	19.6%
2017	20.6%	19.9%
2016	20.9%	20.2%
2015	21.3%	20.6%
2014	21.6%	21.1%
2013	22%	21.7%
2012	22.4%	22.2%
2011	22.8%	22.7%
2010	23.3%	23.3%
2009	23.8%	24%
2008	24.3%	24.4%
2007	24.9%	24.8%
2006	25.4%	25.3%
2005	25.9%	26%
2004	26.3%	26.6%
2003	26.8%	27.4%
2002	27.2%	28.1%
2001	27.5%	28.8%
2000	27.8%	29.3%
1999	28.1%	29.7%
1998	28.2%	30.1%
1997	28.4%	30.6%
1996	28.5%	31.1%
1995	28.5%	31.7%
1994	28.6%	32.3%
1993	28.6%	32.9%
1992	28.6%	33.6%
1991	28.7%	34.1%
1990	28.9%	34.2%
1989	29.2%	34.1%
1988	29.5%	34.1%
1987	30%	34.2%
1986	30.6%	34.3%
1985	31.2%	34.5%
1984	32%	34.7%
1983	32.8%	35.1%
1982	33.6%	35.6%
1981	34.4%	36.2%
1980	35.3%	36.9%
1979	36.1%	37.6%
1978	37%	38.2%
1977	37.8%	38.8%
1976	38.4%	39.6%
1975	39%	40.5%
1974	39.4%	41.6%
1973	39.7%	42.9%
1972	39.9%	44.3%
1971	40%	45.8%
1970	40.1%	47.2%
1969	40.3%	47.7%
1968	40.4%	47.4%
1967	40.6%	47%
1966	40.6%	46.6%
1965	40.7%	46.3%
1964	40.7%	46.1%
1963	40.8%	46%
1962	40.9%	45.8%
1961	41%	45.7%
1960	41.1%	45.6%

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.9% of the population in the Bahamas and 18.2% in Saint Kitts and Nevis in 2024, compared to 28.9% and 34.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of the Bahamas and Saint Kitts and Nevis compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Bahamas vs Saint Kitts and Nevis

Chart Table

Bahamas

Saint Kitts and Nevis

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Bahamas	Saint Kitts
2023	76	74
2022	80	99
2021	174	111
2020	84	80
2019	82	74
2018	82	78
2017	79	74
2016	77	75
2015	83	76
2014	78	82
2013	74	82
2012	71	88
2011	74	90
2010	79	92
2009	84	93
2008	80	95
2007	78	96
2006	74	99
2005	70	102
2004	69	104
2003	57	111
2002	46	115
2001	48	131
2000	51	143
1999	54	164
1998	57	193
1997	59	194
1996	62	194
1995	63	204
1994	64	205
1993	66	225
1992	67	255
1991	67	280
1990	65	302
1989	65	316
1988	66	308
1987	66	302
1986	68	285
1985	70	290

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 76 deaths per 100,000 live births in the Bahamas, compared to 74 deaths in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Bahamas

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Bahamas	Saint Kitts
2023	1.27%	1.63%
2022	1.29%	1.68%
2021	1.31%	1.72%
2020	1.33%	1.77%
2019	2.35%	1.82%
2018	1.35%	1.86%
2017	1.36%	1.9%
2016	1.38%	1.93%
2015	1.39%	1.94%
2014	1.42%	1.95%
2013	1.44%	1.93%
2012	1.47%	1.91%
2011	1.5%	1.89%
2010	1.54%	1.88%
2009	1.58%	1.87%
2008	1.62%	1.88%
2007	1.65%	1.89%
2006	1.68%	1.92%
2005	1.69%	1.97%
2004	1.69%	2.03%
2003	1.67%	2.11%
2002	1.65%	2.2%
2001	1.63%	2.29%
2000	1.62%	2.39%
1999	1.62%	2.48%
1998	1.65%	2.56%
1997	1.69%	2.64%
1996	1.76%	2.7%
1995	1.84%	2.76%
1994	1.93%	2.8%
1993	2.03%	2.85%
1992	2.12%	2.9%
1991	2.23%	2.96%
1990	2.34%	3.03%
1989	2.45%	3.12%
1988	2.55%	3.24%
1987	2.65%	3.39%
1986	2.73%	3.56%
1985	2.78%	3.76%
1984	2.81%	4%
1983	2.84%	4.26%
1982	2.88%	4.53%
1981	2.91%	4.81%
1980	2.95%	5.06%
1979	2.99%	5.29%
1978	3.03%	5.48%
1977	3.07%	5.64%
1976	3.1%	5.78%
1975	3.13%	5.91%
1974	3.14%	6.03%
1973	3.13%	6.16%
1972	3.1%	-
1971	3.07%	-
1970	3.03%	-
1969	2.99%	-
1968	2.94%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.27% in the Bahamas and 1.63% in Saint Kitts and Nevis. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.