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Population in Iraq compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iraq was 46,042,015 in 2024 vs 17,695 people in Palau in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iraq's population is 48,289,334 people compared to 17,629 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • Iraq's population is 2,739 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Iraq is ranked the 33rd most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 0.58% of the world: 0.58% for Iraq vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, Iraq has had an average growth rate of +2.45% per year vs +0.02% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iraq has increased from 28.6M people to 48.3M (68.7% growth), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10% decline).

Iraq vs Palau: population by year and forecast

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iraq Palau
2100 101,632,594 11,152
2099 101,421,266 11,216
2098 101,212,536 11,281
2097 100,980,835 11,352
2096 100,724,441 11,417
2095 100,464,590 11,485
2094 100,194,041 11,549
2093 99,876,174 11,616
2092 99,532,041 11,682
2091 99,203,830 11,753
2090 98,886,956 11,829
2089 98,513,025 11,907
2088 98,144,039 11,968
2087 97,767,537 12,040
2086 97,325,026 12,109
2085 96,873,007 12,171
2084 96,448,602 12,251
2083 95,991,166 12,316
2082 95,509,663 12,382
2081 95,009,326 12,457
2080 94,507,216 12,537
2079 93,960,228 12,608
2078 93,417,384 12,681
2077 92,903,983 12,758
2076 92,359,592 12,838
2075 91,825,254 12,914
2074 91,229,266 13,007
2073 90,571,021 13,091
2072 89,918,374 13,161
2071 89,265,548 13,252
2070 88,596,492 13,338
2069 87,909,474 13,430
2068 87,220,494 13,525
2067 86,513,996 13,621
2066 85,734,530 13,723
2065 84,971,898 13,818
2064 84,191,350 13,920
2063 83,387,951 14,025
2062 82,604,577 14,136
2061 81,800,637 14,251
2060 80,951,008 14,358
2059 80,141,868 14,479
2058 79,319,543 14,589
2057 78,477,339 14,718
2056 77,609,202 14,837
2055 76,739,924 14,961
2054 75,857,125 15,084
2053 74,952,948 15,206
2052 74,072,580 15,332
2051 73,150,234 15,453
2050 72,235,938 15,562
2049 71,272,122 15,682
2048 70,316,860 15,797
2047 69,347,823 15,912
2046 68,400,664 16,024
2045 67,435,953 16,132
2044 66,447,309 16,245
2043 65,453,565 16,339
2042 64,433,831 16,445
2041 63,408,709 16,549
2040 62,360,117 16,631
2039 61,289,355 16,727
2038 60,253,073 16,805
2037 59,221,658 16,895
2036 58,155,990 16,964
2035 57,127,999 17,042
2034 56,087,695 17,118
2033 55,051,140 17,190
2032 54,002,289 17,250
2031 52,991,443 17,330
2030 51,986,773 17,398
2029 50,982,563 17,457
2028 50,001,133 17,527
2027 49,014,822 17,576
2026 48,020,334 17,629
2025 47,020,527 17,672
2024 46,042,015 17,695
2023 45,074,049 17,727
2022 44,070,551 17,759
2021 43,071,211 17,783
2020 42,116,605 17,792
2019 41,192,171 17,798
2018 40,265,624 17,814
2017 39,337,353 17,812
2016 38,469,627 17,797
2015 37,560,535 17,770
2014 36,550,059 17,715
2013 35,281,989 17,648
2012 33,654,842 17,765
2011 32,161,424 18,078
2010 31,045,366 18,396
2009 30,058,206 18,709
2008 28,971,036 19,009
2007 28,391,607 19,302
2006 28,616,515 19,593
2005 28,407,448 19,819
2004 27,577,878 19,820
2003 26,802,659 19,659
2002 26,006,559 19,503
2001 25,197,840 19,352
2000 24,424,056 19,178
1999 23,636,527 18,901
1998 22,884,399 18,524
1997 22,176,593 18,108
1996 21,501,321 17,654
1995 20,825,860 17,195
1994 20,139,807 16,770
1993 19,201,195 16,372
1992 18,300,845 15,989
1991 17,767,253 15,614
1990 17,581,206 15,259
1989 17,364,542 14,945
1988 16,908,819 14,645
1987 16,521,049 14,334
1986 16,074,145 14,024
1985 15,683,430 13,688
1984 15,310,733 13,337
1983 14,840,555 13,006
1982 14,406,083 12,694
1981 14,006,381 12,402
1980 13,591,992 12,271
1979 13,170,365 12,337
1978 12,753,355 12,440
1977 12,331,046 12,525
1976 11,927,651 12,598
1975 11,543,639 12,655
1974 11,167,761 12,687
1973 10,795,869 12,552
1972 10,430,164 12,194
1971 10,077,809 11,759
1970 9,735,611 11,368
1969 9,403,356 11,159
1968 9,085,016 11,080
1967 8,778,869 10,988
1966 8,485,104 10,805
1965 8,202,140 10,547
1964 7,929,566 10,292
1963 7,667,928 10,037
1962 7,413,875 9,793
1961 7,194,553 9,555
1960 7,022,052 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iraq increased by 9,853,112 people (a 34.4% growth), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iraq gained 9,819,707 people (a 25.5% growth), while Palau's population decreased by 168 people (a 0.94% decline).

Iraq was ranked 39th most populous country in 2006 and is 33rd in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iraq's population will grow by 49.6% to 72,235,938 people with a rank change from 33rd to 28th. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,562 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

Iraq is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 102M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iraq Palau
2100 0.21% -0.57%
2099 0.21% -0.58%
2098 0.23% -0.62%
2097 0.25% -0.57%
2096 0.26% -0.59%
2095 0.27% -0.55%
2094 0.32% -0.58%
2093 0.35% -0.56%
2092 0.33% -0.6%
2091 0.32% -0.65%
2090 0.38% -0.65%
2089 0.38% -0.51%
2088 0.39% -0.6%
2087 0.45% -0.57%
2086 0.47% -0.51%
2085 0.44% -0.65%
2084 0.48% -0.53%
2083 0.5% -0.53%
2082 0.53% -0.6%
2081 0.53% -0.64%
2080 0.58% -0.56%
2079 0.58% -0.58%
2078 0.55% -0.6%
2077 0.59% -0.62%
2076 0.58% -0.59%
2075 0.65% -0.71%
2074 0.73% -0.64%
2073 0.73% -0.53%
2072 0.73% -0.69%
2071 0.76% -0.65%
2070 0.78% -0.68%
2069 0.79% -0.7%
2068 0.82% -0.7%
2067 0.91% -0.74%
2066 0.9% -0.69%
2065 0.93% -0.73%
2064 0.96% -0.75%
2063 0.95% -0.78%
2062 0.98% -0.81%
2061 1.05% -0.74%
2060 1.01% -0.84%
2059 1.04% -0.75%
2058 1.07% -0.88%
2057 1.12% -0.81%
2056 1.13% -0.83%
2055 1.16% -0.81%
2054 1.21% -0.8%
2053 1.19% -0.82%
2052 1.26% -0.78%
2051 1.27% -0.7%
2050 1.35% -0.76%
2049 1.36% -0.73%
2048 1.4% -0.72%
2047 1.38% -0.7%
2046 1.43% -0.67%
2045 1.49% -0.7%
2044 1.52% -0.57%
2043 1.58% -0.64%
2042 1.62% -0.63%
2041 1.68% -0.49%
2040 1.75% -0.57%
2039 1.72% -0.46%
2038 1.74% -0.53%
2037 1.83% -0.41%
2036 1.8% -0.46%
2035 1.85% -0.44%
2034 1.88% -0.42%
2033 1.94% -0.35%
2032 1.91% -0.46%
2031 1.93% -0.39%
2030 1.97% -0.34%
2029 1.96% -0.4%
2028 2.01% -0.28%
2027 2.07% -0.3%
2026 2.13% -0.24%
2025 2.13% -0.13%
2024 2.15% -0.18%
2023 2.28% -0.18%
2022 2.32% -0.13%
2021 2.27% -0.05%
2020 2.24% -0.03%
2019 2.3% -0.09%
2018 2.36% 0.01%
2017 2.26% 0.08%
2016 2.42% 0.15%
2015 2.76% 0.31%
2014 3.59% 0.38%
2013 4.83% -0.66%
2012 4.64% -1.73%
2011 3.59% -1.73%
2010 3.28% -1.67%
2009 3.75% -1.58%
2008 2.04% -1.52%
2007 -0.79% -1.49%
2006 0.74% -1.14%
2005 3.01% -0.005%
2004 2.89% 0.82%
2003 3.06% 0.8%
2002 3.21% 0.78%
2001 3.17% 0.91%
2000 3.33% 1.47%
1999 3.29% 2.04%
1998 3.19% 2.3%
1997 3.14% 2.57%
1996 3.24% 2.67%
1995 3.41% 2.53%
1994 4.89% 2.43%
1993 4.92% 2.4%
1992 3% 2.4%
1991 1.06% 2.33%
1990 1.25% 2.1%
1989 2.7% 2.05%
1988 2.35% 2.17%
1987 2.78% 2.21%
1986 2.49% 2.45%
1985 2.43% 2.63%
1984 3.17% 2.54%
1983 3.02% 2.46%
1982 2.85% 2.35%
1981 3.05% 1.07%
1980 3.2% -0.53%
1979 3.27% -0.83%
1978 3.42% -0.68%
1977 3.38% -0.58%
1976 3.33% -0.45%
1975 3.37% -0.25%
1974 3.44% 1.08%
1973 3.51% 2.94%
1972 3.5% 3.7%
1971 3.51% 3.44%
1970 3.53% 1.87%
1969 3.5% 0.71%
1968 3.49% 0.84%
1967 3.46% 1.69%
1966 3.45% 2.45%
1965 3.44% 2.48%
1964 3.41% 2.54%
1963 3.43% 2.49%
1962 3.05% 2.49%
1961 2.46% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/palau | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iraq grew by 2.15%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

Iraq Palau
Current population
48289334
17629
Population rank 33/197 194/197
Percent of world population 0.58% 0.0002%
One net population change
32.6 seconds
1.63 weeks
One birth every
27.2 seconds
1.89 days
One death every
2.82 minutes
1.8 days
Daily growth/decline +2,652 +0
Annual growth/decline +967,966 -32
Annual growth/decline rate +2.15% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 46/197 175/197
One migration net change every
8.26 hours
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change -1,064 -16
Net migration rank 93/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 370,980 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 92/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.8% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 160/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iraq
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iraq Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -1,064 - -16
2024 - -17,735 - -14
2023 973,420 -5,710 -10 -19
2022 962,501 76,821 -7 -20
2021 941,924 17,474 -3 -21
2020 919,953 29,858 8 0
2019 942,972 -43,919 23 -46
2018 938,310 15,775 29 -35
2017 924,507 -21,998 43 -33
2016 946,968 -113,980 53 -35
2015 1,007,561 -22,338 55 -11
2014 1,040,726 -5,033 73 -7
2013 1,026,036 474,379 88 -28
2012 999,987 753,907 86 -387
2011 971,082 261,880 83 -405
2010 906,369 92,779 81 -392
2009 855,096 120,092 81 -382
2008 802,382 396,792 79 -378
2007 784,119 -824,428 80 -372
2006 797,342 -1,206,850 79 -365
2005 776,603 51,019 80 -250
2004 761,563 69,948 83 79
2003 746,159 -27,236 86 71
2002 739,419 133,839 88 67
2001 729,704 14,451 88 65
2000 715,771 87,624 85 120
1999 702,170 69,491 100 243
1998 684,152 48,446 116 280
1997 667,582 15,429 140 297
1996 652,866 14,652 166 312
1995 642,977 40,424 186 258
1994 634,344 54,355 195 211
1993 606,700 581,818 196 193
1992 591,886 20,292 183 193
1991 550,146 -95,155 175 193
1990 518,575 -601,469 181 156
1989 496,852 19,392 185 113
1988 476,778 -81,562 183 126
1987 488,742 -108,426 182 125
1986 474,348 39,136 182 135
1985 467,445 -199,505 181 179
1984 455,740 21,709 181 157
1983 439,800 23,115 176 144
1982 428,336 -22,302 170 132
1981 416,998 -23,640 161 120
1980 419,653 15,757 165 -179
1979 428,458 -20,617 176 -291
1978 418,756 7,434 193 -285
1977 410,229 8,204 213 -292
1976 402,260 -13,915 236 -296
1975 385,916 -6,237 249 -296
1974 376,197 -4,090 256 -282
1973 373,191 -1,507 268 22
1972 362,334 -2,600 280 147
1971 351,464 -6,479 287 156
1970 338,030 1,377 286 54
1969 324,792 312 283 -209
1968 310,644 928 275 -194
1967 298,192 2,531 266 -150
1966 285,507 1,298 268 -18
1965 274,551 4,555 275 -16
1964 262,825 3,224 284 -27
1963 254,046 3,197 291 -41
1962 247,520 3,343 296 -54
1961 184,792 2,981 298 -65
1960 155,651 1,573 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.2% of the population change in Iraq is from natural causes (a gain of 9,598,842 people) and 0.76% is from migration (a loss of 73,050 people). In Palau 53.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people).

As of 2024, 370,980 residents or 0.8% of the population were not native-born in Iraq, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

Iraq
City Population
Baghdad 8.13M
Mosul 1.79M
Basra 1.33M
Kirkuk 975K
Sulaymaniyah 878K
Ramadi 875K
Erbil 846K
Najaf 725K
Karbala 690K
Nasiriyah 542K
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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