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Economy of Lebanon vs Slovenia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Lebanon has a GDP of $20.1B compared to $73B for Slovenia, ranking 128/197 and 86/197 by economy size, respectively.

Lebanon has $38.7B in government debt (163.8% of GDP), compared to $48.6B (66.6% of GDP) in Slovenia.

Lebanon vs Slovenia GDP by year

Lebanon
Slovenia
1x
Year GDP, current $
Lebanon Slovenia
2024 - $72,972,015,197
2023 $20,078,620,357 $69,255,264,238
2022 $20,992,421,949 $59,899,117,741
2021 $23,131,941,557 $61,540,813,362
2020 $31,712,128,254 $53,384,760,135
2019 $51,605,959,131 $53,909,922,736
2018 $54,901,519,156 $53,689,067,640
2017 $53,027,680,686 $48,153,200,135
2016 $51,147,308,774 $44,290,685,824
2015 $49,929,337,837 $42,709,468,275
2014 $48,095,213,747 $49,514,466,380
2013 $46,880,103,081 $47,867,056,859
2012 $44,016,799,516 $46,167,053,954
2011 $39,927,125,962 $51,199,194,599
2010 $38,443,907,042 $47,793,117,241
2009 $35,399,582,929 $49,975,540,955
2008 $29,118,916,105 $55,509,332,322
2007 $24,827,355,015 $47,880,266,543
2006 $22,022,709,851 $39,260,368,837
2005 $21,497,336,499 $35,947,936,824
2004 $21,159,827,992 $34,156,553,313
2003 $20,082,918,740 $29,360,575,032
2002 $19,152,238,806 $23,214,593,516
2001 $17,649,751,244 $20,668,868,707
2000 $17,260,364,842 $20,159,190,702
1999 $17,391,056,369 $22,609,669,084
1998 $17,247,179,006 $22,058,635,314
1997 $15,751,867,489 $20,726,878,752
1996 $13,690,217,334 $21,470,699,363
1995 $11,718,795,529 $21,367,422,159
1994 $9,599,127,050 $16,400,767,070
1993 $7,941,744,492 $14,449,298,372
1992 $5,843,579,161 $14,277,261,541
1991 $4,690,415,093 $14,454,495,059
1990 $2,838,485,354 $19,832,029,087
1989 $2,717,998,688 -
1988 $3,313,540,068 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1988–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/lebanon/slovenia | CC BY

GDP per capita in Lebanon vs Slovenia by year

Lebanon
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Slovenia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Lebanon Slovenia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 - - $34,301 $57,186
2023 $3,478 $12,575 $32,660 $56,064
2022 $3,654 $12,293 $28,360 $52,347
2021 $4,045 $11,600 $29,193 $45,914
2020 $5,561 $16,260 $25,392 $41,767
2019 $8,906 $21,710 $25,814 $42,373
2018 $9,175 $21,985 $25,888 $38,620
2017 $8,608 $20,964 $23,303 $36,180
2016 $8,089 $18,941 $21,448 $33,575
2015 $7,714 $17,046 $20,697 $31,336
2014 $7,578 $16,140 $24,013 $30,572
2013 $8,162 $16,316 $23,237 $29,634
2012 $8,407 $16,121 $22,442 $28,787
2011 $7,835 $14,975 $24,941 $28,716
2010 $7,626 $14,704 $23,330 $27,579
2009 $7,091 $13,586 $24,502 $27,229
2008 $5,912 $12,416 $27,462 $29,461
2007 $5,125 $11,356 $23,725 $27,468
2006 $4,635 $10,312 $19,563 $25,571
2005 $4,602 $10,020 $17,970 $23,682
2004 $4,601 $9,609 $17,104 $22,588
2003 $4,438 $8,914 $14,712 $20,916
2002 $4,291 $8,586 $11,639 $20,004
2001 $4,010 $8,289 $10,376 $18,763
2000 $3,987 $7,938 $10,136 $17,892
1999 $4,087 $7,793 $11,401 $17,007
1998 $4,125 $7,861 $11,132 $15,994
1997 $3,834 $7,632 $10,437 $15,257
1996 $3,393 $7,560 $10,797 $14,284
1995 $2,959 $6,796 $10,738 $13,637
1994 $2,468 $6,367 $8,244 $13,975
1993 $2,079 $5,871 $7,255 $12,976
1992 $1,559 $5,279 $7,151 $12,296
1991 $1,278 $4,527 $7,229 $12,698
1990 $790 $2,990 $9,925 $13,491
1989 $771 - - -
1988 $959 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1988–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/lebanon/slovenia | CC BY

Lebanon's GDP per capita is $3,478, ranking 135/197, compared to $34,301 in Slovenia, ranking 34/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Lebanon ranks 123rd at $12,575, while Slovenia ranks 37th at $57,186.

Economic indicators

Lebanon Slovenia
Gross domestic product
$20.1B
2023
$73B
2024
GDP rank
128/197
2023
86/197
2024
GDP growth
-0.76%
2022-2023
1.73%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$3,478
2023
$34,301
2024
GDP per capita rank
135/197
2023
34/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$12,575
2023
$57,186
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
123/197
2023
37/197
2024
Government debt
$38.7B
2023
$48.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
163.8%
2024
66.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$6,704
2023
$22,842
2024
Government debt per person rank
70/185
2023
29/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,560
2026
$22,215
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$10.6B
2021
$11.4B
2024
Number of billionaires
6
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
25.1%
2022
20.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2022
4.1%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.5%
2024
46.5%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
45.2%
2023-2024
1.97%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
20%
2023
n/a
Unemployment rate
11.3%
2019
3.7%
2024
Population
5906622
2124138

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Lebanon
Spending

Debt
Slovenia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Lebanon Slovenia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 16.5% 163.8% 46.5% 66.6%
2023 14.9% 192.8% 46.4% 68.3%
2022 13.4% 244.6% 47.7% 72.8%
2021 10.9% 358% 49.9% 74.8%
2020 23.2% 148.7% 51.8% 80.2%
2019 31.3% 172.1% 43.8% 66%
2018 32.3% 155.1% 44.1% 71%
2017 30.6% 150% 44.6% 74.9%
2016 28.3% 146.4% 46.9% 79.4%
2015 26.7% 140.8% 49.5% 83.4%
2014 28.8% 138.4% 50.6% 81.1%
2013 28.9% 135.4% 57.7% 70.8%
2012 30.2% 131.1% 50% 54.1%
2011 28.8% 134.4% 51.4% 46.8%
2010 29.2% 136.8% 50.7% 38.6%
2009 32.1% 144.5% 50% 34.9%
2008 34.3% 161.5% 45.2% 21.9%
2007 35.2% 169.3% 43.5% 22.9%
2006 36.1% 183.3% 45.7% 26.2%
2005 31.4% 178.9% 46.7% 26.6%
2004 33.3% 169.5% 46.9% 27.1%
2003 36.4% 171.3% 47.6% 27%
2002 36.8% 163.1% 47.8% 27.7%
2001 38.9% 163.1% 49.2% 26.3%
2000 42.8% 148.1% 47.8% 26.1%
1999 35.6% 130.2% 47.2% 23.8%
1998 34.7% 108.2% 46.4% 22.8%
1997 40.5% 100.2% 45.4% 22.1%
1996 43.6% 101.2% 45.2% 21.6%
1995 31.1% 79.6% 53% 18.2%
1994 47.3% 71.5% - -
1993 23% 50.5% - -
1992 36.1% 51.7% - -
1991 35.6% 67.1% - -
1990 40% 99.7% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990–1999, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/lebanon/slovenia | CC BY

In 2024, Lebanon's government spending was $2.99B, accounting for 16.5% of its GDP, while Slovenia spent $33.9B, or 46.5% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 163.8% in Lebanon and 66.6% in Slovenia, ranking 6/185 and 66/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Lebanon

Slovenia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Lebanon Slovenia
2024 -0.19% -0.93%
2023 -1.7% -2.59%
2022 -7.77% -3.02%
2021 -2.67% -4.61%
2020 -7.37% -7.68%
2019 -10.5% 0.68%
2018 -11.3% 0.9%
2017 -8.65% 0.05%
2016 -8.88% -2%
2015 -7.48% -2.84%
2014 -6.22% -4.53%
2013 -8.82% -11.2%
2012 -8.43% -4.2%
2011 -5.94% -6.69%
2010 -7.47% -5.56%
2009 -8.1% -5.87%
2008 -9.86% -1.44%
2007 -10.9% -0.08%
2006 -10.6% -1.26%
2005 -8.57% -1.38%
2004 -9.83% -1.98%
2003 -14% -2.66%
2002 -16.2% -2.47%
2001 -21% -4.58%
2000 -23.9% -3.77%
1999 -16.7% -3.04%
1998 -17.3% -2.39%
1997 -24.5% -2.37%
1996 -25.7% -1.16%
1995 -13.6% -8.19%
1994 -29.1% -
1993 -7.19% -
1992 -24% -
1991 -19.5% -
1990 -30.2% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/lebanon/slovenia | CC BY

In 2023, Lebanon's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $342M, equivalent to 1.7% of GDP. This compares to Slovenia's deficit of $1.79B, or 2.59% of GDP.

Over the past 29 years, Lebanon recorded a fiscal deficit in 29 of those years, while Slovenia ran a deficit in 26 years. On average, Lebanon posted an annual deficit equal to 11.5% of GDP, compared to deficit of 3.31% of GDP for Slovenia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Lebanon

Slovenia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Lebanon Slovenia
2024 45.2% 1.97%
2023 221.3% 7.45%
2022 171.2% 8.83%
2021 154.8% 1.92%
2020 84.9% -0.05%
2019 2.9% 1.63%
2018 6.1% 1.74%
2017 4.5% 1.43%
2016 -0.8% -0.05%
2015 -3.8% -0.53%
2014 1.1% 0.2%
2013 5.6% 1.77%
2012 6.6% 2.6%
2011 5% 1.8%
2010 4% 1.8%
2009 1.2% 0.84%
2008 10.7% 5.65%
2007 4.1% 3.66%
2006 4.1% 2.46%
2005 -1.4% 2.45%
2004 1.7% 3.59%
2003 1.3% 5.54%
2002 1.8% 7.48%
2001 -0.4% 8.38%
2000 -0.4% 8.91%
1999 0.2% 6.16%
1998 4.5% 7.89%
1997 7.7% 8.36%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/lebanon/slovenia | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Lebanon has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 26.6%, compared with 3.71% in Slovenia. In 2024, inflation was 45.2% in Lebanon and 1.97% in Slovenia.

Top exports between countries

Lebanon
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $2.23M
Machinery & equipment $1.84M
Chemicals & pharma $401K
Textiles & consumer goods $306K
Metals $301K
Wood & paper products $87K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $83K
Raw agricultural goods $38K
Miscellaneous $13K
Animal & marine products $6K
Slovenia
Export category Export value
Chemicals & pharma $16.7M
Wood & paper products $2.36M
Machinery & equipment $1.89M
Metals $907K
Textiles & consumer goods $434K
Raw materials & minerals $368K
Miscellaneous $250K
Animal & marine products $122K
Raw agricultural goods $56K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $51K

Balance of trade

Lebanon Slovenia
Current account balance
-$5.64B
2023
$3.32B
2024
Current account balance ranking
168/190
2023
37/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-28.1%
2023
+4.55%
2024
Goods imports
$16.7B
2023
$45.2B
2024
Goods exports
$3.85B
2023
$45.6B
2024
Service imports
$6.63B
2023
$9.52B
2024
Service exports
$7.92B
2023
$13.6B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
73.7%
2023
74.7%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
30.6%
2023
80.9%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Lebanon Slovenia
Economic freedom 43.1 69.7
Economic freedom ranking 183/197 40/197
Property rights 21.8 87.6
Government integrity 23.4 66.1
Judicial effectiveness 23.8 91.6
Tax burden 90.3 55.5
Government spending 93.3 34.1
Fiscal health 63.4 83.5
Business freedom 47.6 78.7
Labor freedom 48.4 62.7
Monetary freedom 0 77.5
Trade freedom 65.6 79.4
Investment freedom 20 70
Financial freedom 20 50

Economic freedom comparison by year

Lebanon
Slovenia
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Lebanon Slovenia
2026 43.1 69.7
2025 44.1 68.3
2024 48.3 65.9
2023 45.6 68.5
2022 47.3 70.5
2021 51.4 68.3
2020 51.7 67.8
2019 51.1 65.5
2018 53.2 64.8
2017 53.3 59.2
2016 59.5 60.6
2015 59.3 60.3
2014 59.4 62.7
2013 59.5 61.7
2012 60.1 62.9
2011 60.1 64.6
2010 59.5 64.7
2009 58.1 62.9
2008 60 60.2
2007 60.4 59.6
2006 57.5 61.9
2005 57.2 59.6
2004 56.9 59.2
2003 56.7 57.7
2002 57.1 57.8
2001 61 61.8
2000 56.1 58.3
1999 59.1 61.3
1998 59 60.7
1997 63.9 55.6
1996 63.2 50.4

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/lebanon/slovenia | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Lebanon is 43.1, ranking 183/197, compared to 69.7 for Slovenia, ranking 40/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Lebanon Slovenia
Services, % of GDP
42.4%
2023
57.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
2.09%
2023
29.1%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
0.97%
2023
1.54%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$21.4B
2023
$67.6B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$12,420
2023
$56,520
2024
Total reserves including gold
$33.3B
2024
$2.83B
2024
Total reserves ranking
54/177
2024
118/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$583M
2023
-$405M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.84B
2024
$1.87B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$391M
2024
$1.46B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
22%
2023
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
27.4%
2012
12.7%
2022
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
1.9%
2023
21.5%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/lebanon/slovenia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. TradeMap (2021–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990–1999, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.