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Economy of Marshall Islands vs Slovenia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Marshall Islands has a GDP of $290M compared to $73B for Slovenia, ranking 193/197 and 86/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Marshall Islands has $38.4M in government debt (13.2% of GDP), compared to $48.6B (66.6% of GDP) in Slovenia.

Marshall Islands vs Slovenia GDP by year

Marshall Islands
Slovenia
1x
Year GDP, current $
Marshall Islands Slovenia
2024 $290,108,490 $72,972,015,197
2023 $263,761,322 $69,255,264,238
2022 $258,723,511 $59,899,117,741
2021 $261,245,544 $61,540,813,362
2020 $241,800,000 $53,384,760,135
2019 $232,900,000 $53,909,922,736
2018 $220,000,000 $53,689,067,640
2017 $213,700,000 $48,153,200,135
2016 $201,800,000 $44,290,685,824
2015 $183,700,000 $42,709,468,275
2014 $186,000,000 $49,514,466,380
2013 $186,400,000 $47,867,056,859
2012 $180,700,000 $46,167,053,954
2011 $172,300,000 $51,199,194,599
2010 $161,100,000 $47,793,117,241
2009 $151,200,000 $49,975,540,955
2008 $146,600,000 $55,509,332,322
2007 $150,500,000 $47,880,266,543
2006 $143,200,000 $39,260,368,837
2005 $138,000,000 $35,947,936,824
2004 $132,900,000 $34,156,553,313
2003 $131,128,500 $29,360,575,032
2002 $131,960,000 $23,214,593,516
2001 $122,406,100 $20,668,868,707
2000 $114,838,500 $20,159,190,702
1999 $113,352,100 $22,609,669,084
1998 $112,070,100 $22,058,635,314
1997 $109,884,700 $20,726,878,752
1996 $110,858,000 $21,470,699,363
1995 $120,230,000 $21,367,422,159
1994 $108,071,000 $16,400,767,070
1993 $99,461,000 $14,449,298,372
1992 $91,063,000 $14,277,261,541
1991 $82,507,000 $14,454,495,059
1990 $78,476,000 $19,832,029,087
1989 $72,798,000 -
1988 $70,688,000 -
1987 $62,983,000 -
1986 $55,989,000 -
1985 $43,879,000 -
1984 $45,144,000 -
1983 $41,749,000 -
1982 $34,918,000 -
1981 $31,020,000 -
1980 $26,710,653 -
1979 $25,545,346 -
1978 $22,209,370 -
1977 $20,210,069 -
1976 $18,153,647 -
1975 $16,691,301 -
1974 $15,217,532 -
1973 $11,607,366 -
1972 $9,973,652 -
1971 $9,116,810 -
1970 $8,408,486 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/marshall-islands/slovenia | CC BY

GDP per capita in Marshall Islands vs Slovenia by year

Marshall Islands
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Slovenia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Marshall Islands Slovenia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $7,726 $8,195 $34,301 $57,186
2023 $6,793 $7,549 $32,660 $56,064
2022 $6,456 $7,431 $28,360 $52,347
2021 $6,315 $6,768 $29,193 $45,914
2020 $5,662 $6,137 $25,392 $41,767
2019 $5,292 $6,045 $25,814 $42,373
2018 $4,858 $5,232 $25,888 $38,620
2017 $4,593 $4,719 $23,303 $36,180
2016 $4,230 $4,366 $21,448 $33,575
2015 $3,764 $4,125 $20,697 $31,336
2014 $3,735 $3,931 $24,013 $30,572
2013 $3,678 $3,845 $23,237 $29,634
2012 $3,514 $3,590 $22,442 $28,787
2011 $3,319 $3,537 $24,941 $28,716
2010 $3,095 $3,473 $23,330 $27,579
2009 $2,907 $3,253 $24,502 $27,229
2008 $2,818 $3,118 $27,462 $29,461
2007 $2,892 $3,309 $23,725 $27,468
2006 $2,754 $3,110 $19,563 $25,571
2005 $2,659 $3,017 $17,970 $23,682
2004 $2,566 $2,880 $17,104 $22,588
2003 $2,539 $2,824 $14,712 $20,916
2002 $2,566 $2,825 $11,639 $20,004
2001 $2,394 $2,700 $10,376 $18,763
2000 $2,265 $2,490 $10,136 $17,892
1999 $2,258 $2,400 $11,401 $17,007
1998 $2,254 $2,422 $11,132 $15,994
1997 $2,231 $2,434 $10,437 $15,257
1996 $2,273 $2,583 $10,797 $14,284
1995 $2,491 $2,858 $10,738 $13,637
1994 $2,265 $2,617 $8,244 $13,975
1993 $2,112 $2,452 $7,255 $12,976
1992 $1,963 $2,293 $7,151 $12,296
1991 $1,811 $2,131 $7,229 $12,698
1990 $1,758 $2,102 $9,925 $13,491
1989 $1,670 - - -
1988 $1,670 - - -
1987 $1,543 - - -
1986 $1,425 - - -
1985 $1,162 - - -
1984 $1,245 - - -
1983 $1,199 - - -
1982 $1,046 - - -
1981 $969 - - -
1980 $868 - - -
1979 $859 - - -
1978 $771 - - -
1977 $724 - - -
1976 $672 - - -
1975 $638 - - -
1974 $602 - - -
1973 $472 - - -
1972 $416 - - -
1971 $390 - - -
1970 $373 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/marshall-islands/slovenia | CC BY

The Marshall Islands' GDP per capita is $7,726, ranking 96/197, compared to $34,301 in Slovenia, ranking 34/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Marshall Islands ranks 139th at $8,195, while Slovenia ranks 37th at $57,186.

Economic indicators

Marshall Islands Slovenia
Gross domestic product
$290M
2024
$73B
2024
GDP rank
193/197
2024
86/197
2024
GDP growth
2.5%
2023-2024
1.73%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$7,726
2024
$34,301
2024
GDP per capita rank
96/197
2024
34/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,195
2024
$57,186
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
139/197
2024
37/197
2024
Government debt
$38.4M
2024
$48.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
13.2%
2024
66.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,022
2024
$22,842
2024
Government debt per person rank
142/185
2024
29/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,044
2026
$22,215
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$11.4B
2024
Income share by richest 10%
27.5%
2019
20.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2019
4.1%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
71.6%
2024
46.5%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
5.2%
2023-2024
1.97%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
9.82%
2021
3.7%
2024
Population
35058
2124138

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Marshall Islands
Spending

Debt
Slovenia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Marshall Islands Slovenia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 71.6% 13.2% 46.5% 66.6%
2023 68.4% 18.2% 46.4% 68.3%
2022 67.7% 19.8% 47.7% 72.8%
2021 69.8% 20.1% 49.9% 74.8%
2020 67.8% 21.7% 51.8% 80.2%
2019 65.5% 25.1% 43.8% 66%
2018 60.5% 24.7% 44.1% 71%
2017 63.7% 26.5% 44.6% 74.9%
2016 56.8% 29.2% 46.9% 79.4%
2015 56.3% 33.9% 49.5% 83.4%
2014 49.2% 34.9% 50.6% 81.1%
2013 55% 33.4% 57.7% 70.8%
2012 53.2% 37.6% 50% 54.1%
2011 55.9% 35.9% 51.4% 46.8%
2010 59.2% 38.8% 50.7% 38.6%
2009 63.1% 41.2% 50% 34.9%
2008 64.3% 44.1% 45.2% 21.9%
2007 67.2% 42.2% 43.5% 22.9%
2006 61.2% 44.4% 45.7% 26.2%
2005 85.3% 45.8% 46.7% 26.6%
2004 54.5% 46.8% 46.9% 27.1%
2003 52.9% 43.7% 47.6% 27%
2002 55.2% 37.2% 47.8% 27.7%
2001 58.8% 32.7% 49.2% 26.3%
2000 56.5% 27.3% 47.8% 26.1%
1999 48.7% 26.1% 47.2% 23.8%
1998 50.5% 18.1% 46.4% 22.8%
1997 55% 8.73% 45.4% 22.1%
1996 - - 45.2% 21.6%
1995 - - 53% 18.2%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1995–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/marshall-islands/slovenia | CC BY

In 2024, the Marshall Islands' government spending was $208M, accounting for 71.6% of its GDP, while Slovenia spent $33.9B, or 46.5% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 13.2% in the Marshall Islands and 66.6% in Slovenia, ranking 179/185 and 66/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Marshall Islands

Slovenia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Marshall Islands Slovenia
2024 3.61% -0.93%
2023 1.14% -2.59%
2022 0.68% -3.02%
2021 0.18% -4.61%
2020 2.54% -7.68%
2019 -1.8% 0.68%
2018 2.55% 0.9%
2017 4.38% 0.05%
2016 3.88% -2%
2015 2.81% -2.84%
2014 3.2% -4.53%
2013 -0.23% -11.2%
2012 -0.76% -4.2%
2011 2.13% -6.69%
2010 3.51% -5.56%
2009 1.51% -5.87%
2008 3.68% -1.44%
2007 0.27% -0.08%
2006 0.24% -1.26%
2005 -22.3% -1.38%
2004 -1.6% -1.98%
2003 10.5% -2.66%
2002 5.12% -2.47%
2001 7.83% -4.58%
2000 7.84% -3.77%
1999 9.01% -3.04%
1998 13.5% -2.39%
1997 7.91% -2.37%
1996 - -1.16%
1995 - -8.19%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1995–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/marshall-islands/slovenia | CC BY

In 2024, the Marshall Islands' government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $10.5M, equivalent to 3.61% of GDP. This compares to Slovenia's deficit of $681M, or 0.93% of GDP.

Over the past 28 years, the Marshall Islands recorded a fiscal deficit in 5 of those years, while Slovenia ran a deficit in 25 years. On average, the Marshall Islands posted an annual surplus equal to 2.55% of GDP, compared to deficit of 3.13% of GDP for Slovenia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Marshall Islands

Slovenia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Marshall Islands Slovenia
2024 5.2% 1.97%
2023 7.4% 7.45%
2022 2.8% 8.83%
2021 2.2% 1.92%
2020 -0.7% -0.05%
2019 -0.1% 1.63%
2018 0.8% 1.74%
2017 0.1% 1.43%
2016 -1.5% -0.05%
2015 -2.2% -0.53%
2014 1.1% 0.2%
2013 1.9% 1.77%
2012 4.3% 2.6%
2011 5.4% 1.8%
2010 1.8% 1.8%
2009 0.5% 0.84%
2008 14.7% 5.65%
2007 2.6% 3.66%
2006 5.3% 2.46%
2005 3.5% 2.45%
2004 2% 3.59%
2003 - 5.54%
2002 - 7.48%
2001 - 8.38%
2000 - 8.91%
1999 - 6.16%
1998 - 7.89%
1997 - 8.36%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (2004–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/marshall-islands/slovenia | CC BY

Over the past 21 years, the Marshall Islands has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.72%, compared with 2.44% in Slovenia. In 2024, inflation was 5.2% in the Marshall Islands and 1.97% in Slovenia.

Top exports between countries

Marshall Islands
Export category Export value
Slovenia
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $77K

Balance of trade

Marshall Islands Slovenia
Current account balance
$76.3M
2021
$3.32B
2024
Current account balance ranking
70/190
2021
37/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+29.2%
2021
+4.55%
2024
Goods imports
$133M
2021
$45.2B
2024
Goods exports
$121M
2021
$45.6B
2024
Service imports
$73.1M
2021
$9.52B
2024
Service exports
$9.44M
2021
$13.6B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
81.7%
2024
74.7%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
42.1%
2024
80.9%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Marshall Islands Slovenia
Economic freedom 58 69.7
Economic freedom ranking 113/197 40/197
Property rights n/a 87.6
Government integrity n/a 66.1
Judicial effectiveness n/a 91.6
Tax burden n/a 55.5
Government spending n/a 34.1
Fiscal health n/a 83.5
Business freedom n/a 78.7
Labor freedom n/a 62.7
Monetary freedom n/a 77.5
Trade freedom n/a 79.4
Investment freedom n/a 70
Financial freedom n/a 50

Other economic metrics

Marshall Islands Slovenia
Services, % of GDP
67%
2024
57.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
13.2%
2024
29.1%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
19.6%
2024
1.54%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$319M
2024
$67.6B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$9,680
2024
$56,520
2024
Total reserves including gold n/a
$2.83B
2024
Total reserves ranking n/a
118/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$499K
2021
-$405M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.7M
2024
$1.87B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$0
2024
$1.46B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
7.2%
2019
12.7%
2022
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
20.7%
2024
21.5%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/marshall-islands/slovenia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1995–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. TradeMap (2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.