Kiribati has a population of 135K (ranked 180/197), compared with 64M in South Africa (ranked 24/197). Kiribati's land area is 313 sq mi versus 468,377 sq mi for South Africa (ranked 173rd vs. 24th).
By GDP, Kiribati ranks 192/197 ($308M) and South Africa ranks 41/197 ($400B). By GDP per capita, Kiribati ranks 151/197 ($2,289), while South Africa ranks 112/197 ($6,253).
Main facts and rankings
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
138067
 | 
65314246
 | 
| Population rank | 180/197 | 24/197 | 
| GDP | 
$308M  2024 | 
$400B  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 192/197 | 41/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$2,289  2024 | 
$6,253  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 151/197 | 112/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$3,702  2024 | 
$15,457  2024 | 
| Government debt | 
$30.5M  2024 | 
$306B  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
8.77%  2025 | 
79.6%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | 
$226.9  2024 | 
$4,775  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | 181/185 | 83/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$2,170  2025 | 
$13,449  2025 | 
| Land area | 
313 sq mi  2025 | 
468,377 sq mi  2025 | 
| Population density | 
430 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
136.7 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
| Fertility rate | 
3.15  2023 | 
2.22  2023 | 
| Median age | 
23.8 years  2024 | 
29.5 years  2024 | 
| Life expectancy | 
66.7 years  2025 | 
66.5 years  2025 | 
Kiribati and South Africa: Comparison Charts
Kiribati and South Africa economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | - | $8,748,596,501 | 
| 1961 | - | $9,225,996,310 | 
| 1962 | - | $9,813,996,074 | 
| 1963 | - | $10,854,195,658 | 
| 1964 | - | $11,955,995,218 | 
| 1965 | - | $13,068,994,772 | 
| 1966 | - | $14,211,394,315 | 
| 1967 | - | $15,821,393,671 | 
| 1968 | - | $17,124,793,150 | 
| 1969 | - | $19,256,992,297 | 
| 1970 | $11,560,877 | $21,218,391,513 | 
| 1971 | $12,356,134 | $23,411,076,638 | 
| 1972 | $15,314,346 | $24,515,919,217 | 
| 1973 | $25,645,040 | $33,262,772,008 | 
| 1974 | $69,256,489 | $41,389,186,095 | 
| 1975 | $44,547,454 | $42,906,905,672 | 
| 1976 | $33,246,817 | $41,150,460,288 | 
| 1977 | $31,335,459 | $45,328,411,332 | 
| 1978 | $36,563,965 | $51,607,412,902 | 
| 1979 | $34,466,197 | $63,038,658,089 | 
| 1980 | $33,157,723 | $89,411,864,402 | 
| 1981 | $35,267,489 | $93,141,472,164 | 
| 1982 | $32,742,713 | $85,904,057,409 | 
| 1983 | $31,000,546 | $96,204,110,942 | 
| 1984 | $34,394,167 | $84,870,163,366 | 
| 1985 | $26,126,615 | $64,459,376,087 | 
| 1986 | $25,993,009 | $73,354,771,399 | 
| 1987 | $29,554,413 | $96,535,763,418 | 
| 1988 | $38,278,810 | $103,976,831,871 | 
| 1989 | $37,645,319 | $108,055,624,082 | 
| 1990 | $36,534,295 | $126,048,140,142 | 
| 1991 | $41,247,792 | $135,203,698,238 | 
| 1992 | $61,491,369 | $146,956,150,987 | 
| 1993 | $58,953,596 | $147,194,747,566 | 
| 1994 | $67,055,334 | $153,512,712,382 | 
| 1995 | $68,596,395 | $171,735,933,897 | 
| 1996 | $81,456,854 | $163,234,925,381 | 
| 1997 | $80,205,807 | $168,978,057,328 | 
| 1998 | $74,905,706 | $152,982,984,557 | 
| 1999 | $77,323,978 | $151,516,957,079 | 
| 2000 | $74,910,527 | $151,752,757,215 | 
| 2001 | $64,935,850 | $135,429,905,923 | 
| 2002 | $74,743,869 | $129,087,556,612 | 
| 2003 | $96,105,619 | $197,018,965,309 | 
| 2004 | $104,085,892 | $255,806,908,595 | 
| 2005 | $113,895,437 | $288,867,217,197 | 
| 2006 | $112,338,353 | $303,858,675,364 | 
| 2007 | $138,054,946 | $333,077,117,254 | 
| 2008 | $147,017,895 | $316,131,258,616 | 
| 2009 | $140,177,384 | $329,754,060,647 | 
| 2010 | $165,458,433 | $417,363,822,802 | 
| 2011 | $195,970,140 | $458,199,494,831 | 
| 2012 | $207,001,546 | $434,400,545,086 | 
| 2013 | $201,730,861 | $400,886,013,596 | 
| 2014 | $200,287,282 | $381,198,869,776 | 
| 2015 | $191,559,399 | $346,709,790,459 | 
| 2016 | $206,467,819 | $323,585,509,674 | 
| 2017 | $222,875,736 | $381,448,814,653 | 
| 2018 | $233,514,717 | $405,260,723,893 | 
| 2019 | $216,985,388 | $389,330,032,224 | 
| 2020 | $220,897,999 | $337,974,655,408 | 
| 2021 | $285,259,894 | $420,886,877,629 | 
| 2022 | $270,040,457 | $406,920,004,594 | 
| 2023 | $288,610,732 | $380,699,271,816 | 
| 2024 | $307,862,547 | $400,260,724,226 | 
Kiribati and South Africa economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | - | $532 | 
| 1961 | - | $546 | 
| 1962 | - | $563 | 
| 1963 | - | $605 | 
| 1964 | - | $646 | 
| 1965 | - | $685 | 
| 1966 | - | $722 | 
| 1967 | - | $779 | 
| 1968 | - | $817 | 
| 1969 | - | $891 | 
| 1970 | $201 | $952 | 
| 1971 | $210.7 | $1,020 | 
| 1972 | $256.2 | $1,038 | 
| 1973 | $422 | $1,369 | 
| 1974 | $1,131 | $1,656 | 
| 1975 | $730 | $1,670 | 
| 1976 | $548 | $1,559 | 
| 1977 | $520 | $1,671 | 
| 1978 | $611 | $1,852 | 
| 1979 | $573 | $2,202 | 
| 1980 | $542 | $3,029 | 
| 1981 | $568 | $3,050 | 
| 1982 | $519 | $2,717 | 
| 1983 | $483 | $2,938 | 
| 1984 | $527 | $2,504 | 
| 1985 | $393 | $1,839 | 
| 1986 | $382 | $2,027 | 
| 1987 | $424 | $2,586 | 
| 1988 | $536 | $2,702 | 
| 1989 | $515 | $2,727 | 
| 1990 | $488 | $3,093 | 
| 1991 | $540 | $3,243 | 
| 1992 | $792 | $3,462 | 
| 1993 | $748 | $3,400 | 
| 1994 | $838 | $3,489 | 
| 1995 | $844 | $3,856 | 
| 1996 | $986 | $3,618 | 
| 1997 | $953 | $3,700 | 
| 1998 | $874 | $3,310 | 
| 1999 | $887 | $3,242 | 
| 2000 | $845 | $3,218 | 
| 2001 | $719 | $2,847 | 
| 2002 | $810 | $2,688 | 
| 2003 | $1,021 | $4,062 | 
| 2004 | $1,083 | $5,221 | 
| 2005 | $1,162 | $5,837 | 
| 2006 | $1,123 | $6,077 | 
| 2007 | $1,353 | $6,592 | 
| 2008 | $1,411 | $6,185 | 
| 2009 | $1,317 | $6,375 | 
| 2010 | $1,522 | $7,973 | 
| 2011 | $1,771 | $8,646 | 
| 2012 | $1,844 | $8,077 | 
| 2013 | $1,772 | $7,332 | 
| 2014 | $1,737 | $6,857 | 
| 2015 | $1,640 | $6,112 | 
| 2016 | $1,743 | $5,651 | 
| 2017 | $1,853 | $6,618 | 
| 2018 | $1,913 | $6,914 | 
| 2019 | $1,751 | $6,534 | 
| 2020 | $1,752 | $5,581 | 
| 2021 | $2,222 | $6,843 | 
| 2022 | $2,070 | $6,523 | 
| 2023 | $2,178 | $6,023 | 
| 2024 | $2,289 | $6,253 | 
Kiribati vs. South Africa life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1950 | 45.7 | 43.1 | 
| 1951 | 45.8 | 44.1 | 
| 1952 | 45.9 | 45 | 
| 1953 | 46 | 46.1 | 
| 1954 | 46.1 | 47.1 | 
| 1955 | 46.3 | 48.2 | 
| 1956 | 46.5 | 49.2 | 
| 1957 | 46.8 | 50.2 | 
| 1958 | 47.1 | 51.1 | 
| 1959 | 47.5 | 51.9 | 
| 1960 | 48 | 52.6 | 
| 1961 | 48.5 | 53.1 | 
| 1962 | 49 | 53.6 | 
| 1963 | 49.7 | 53.9 | 
| 1964 | 50.4 | 54.2 | 
| 1965 | 51 | 54.4 | 
| 1966 | 51.7 | 54.7 | 
| 1967 | 52.5 | 55 | 
| 1968 | 53.1 | 55.2 | 
| 1969 | 53.8 | 55.4 | 
| 1970 | 54.4 | 55.7 | 
| 1971 | 54.9 | 56 | 
| 1972 | 55.3 | 56.4 | 
| 1973 | 55.8 | 56.7 | 
| 1974 | 56.1 | 57.1 | 
| 1975 | 56.4 | 57.6 | 
| 1976 | 56.6 | 58 | 
| 1977 | 56.1 | 58.5 | 
| 1978 | 56.9 | 59 | 
| 1979 | 57.1 | 59.5 | 
| 1980 | 57.3 | 60 | 
| 1981 | 57.5 | 60.4 | 
| 1982 | 57.8 | 60.9 | 
| 1983 | 58.1 | 61.4 | 
| 1984 | 58.4 | 61.8 | 
| 1985 | 58.7 | 62.2 | 
| 1986 | 59.1 | 62.4 | 
| 1987 | 59.6 | 62.7 | 
| 1988 | 60.1 | 62.9 | 
| 1989 | 60.5 | 63 | 
| 1990 | 61 | 62.9 | 
| 1991 | 61.5 | 63 | 
| 1992 | 62 | 62.8 | 
| 1993 | 62.4 | 62.6 | 
| 1994 | 62.8 | 62.1 | 
| 1995 | 63.1 | 61.6 | 
| 1996 | 63.5 | 61.1 | 
| 1997 | 63.8 | 60.5 | 
| 1998 | 64.1 | 59.9 | 
| 1999 | 64.4 | 59.2 | 
| 2000 | 64.7 | 58.4 | 
| 2001 | 64.9 | 57.2 | 
| 2002 | 65.1 | 55.6 | 
| 2003 | 65.3 | 54.2 | 
| 2004 | 65.4 | 54 | 
| 2005 | 65.5 | 53.9 | 
| 2006 | 65.6 | 54.2 | 
| 2007 | 65.7 | 54.9 | 
| 2008 | 65.7 | 56 | 
| 2009 | 65.8 | 57.4 | 
| 2010 | 65.9 | 58.9 | 
| 2011 | 65.9 | 60.6 | 
| 2012 | 65.9 | 61.7 | 
| 2013 | 65.9 | 62.4 | 
| 2014 | 65.9 | 63.2 | 
| 2015 | 65.8 | 64.1 | 
| 2016 | 65.8 | 64.7 | 
| 2017 | 65.8 | 65.4 | 
| 2018 | 65.8 | 65.7 | 
| 2019 | 65.9 | 66.1 | 
| 2020 | 65.2 | 65.2 | 
| 2021 | 64.1 | 62 | 
| 2022 | 66.3 | 65.5 | 
| 2023 | 66.5 | 66.1 | 
| 2024 | 66.6 | 66.3 | 
| 2025 | 66.7 | 66.5 | 
Kiribati and South Africa population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 47,157 | 16,440,172 | 
| 1961 | 48,323 | 16,908,035 | 
| 1962 | 49,538 | 17,418,522 | 
| 1963 | 50,791 | 17,954,564 | 
| 1964 | 52,088 | 18,511,361 | 
| 1965 | 53,439 | 19,089,380 | 
| 1966 | 54,425 | 19,690,087 | 
| 1967 | 54,996 | 20,314,066 | 
| 1968 | 55,529 | 20,957,287 | 
| 1969 | 56,360 | 21,614,676 | 
| 1970 | 57,510 | 22,279,984 | 
| 1971 | 58,652 | 22,942,143 | 
| 1972 | 59,778 | 23,609,456 | 
| 1973 | 60,824 | 24,294,263 | 
| 1974 | 61,219 | 24,989,108 | 
| 1975 | 60,987 | 25,690,940 | 
| 1976 | 60,661 | 26,395,450 | 
| 1977 | 60,267 | 27,118,952 | 
| 1978 | 59,864 | 27,869,507 | 
| 1979 | 60,172 | 28,634,162 | 
| 1980 | 61,148 | 29,518,857 | 
| 1981 | 62,121 | 30,541,044 | 
| 1982 | 63,134 | 31,615,339 | 
| 1983 | 64,169 | 32,739,304 | 
| 1984 | 65,228 | 33,892,788 | 
| 1985 | 66,496 | 35,042,093 | 
| 1986 | 68,059 | 36,180,515 | 
| 1987 | 69,733 | 37,326,190 | 
| 1988 | 71,427 | 38,480,649 | 
| 1989 | 73,147 | 39,628,575 | 
| 1990 | 74,855 | 40,746,268 | 
| 1991 | 76,367 | 41,687,898 | 
| 1992 | 77,641 | 42,443,509 | 
| 1993 | 78,841 | 43,297,156 | 
| 1994 | 80,021 | 44,004,139 | 
| 1995 | 81,234 | 44,541,554 | 
| 1996 | 82,623 | 45,123,018 | 
| 1997 | 84,147 | 45,666,838 | 
| 1998 | 85,657 | 46,223,880 | 
| 1999 | 87,126 | 46,730,335 | 
| 2000 | 88,613 | 47,159,719 | 
| 2001 | 90,335 | 47,566,800 | 
| 2002 | 92,264 | 48,019,415 | 
| 2003 | 94,175 | 48,500,348 | 
| 2004 | 96,085 | 48,991,421 | 
| 2005 | 98,035 | 49,490,033 | 
| 2006 | 100,017 | 49,998,277 | 
| 2007 | 102,068 | 50,528,584 | 
| 2008 | 104,222 | 51,114,599 | 
| 2009 | 106,467 | 51,728,516 | 
| 2010 | 108,704 | 52,344,051 | 
| 2011 | 110,647 | 52,995,205 | 
| 2012 | 112,284 | 53,782,567 | 
| 2013 | 113,838 | 54,678,791 | 
| 2014 | 115,326 | 55,594,838 | 
| 2015 | 116,815 | 56,723,537 | 
| 2016 | 118,478 | 57,259,551 | 
| 2017 | 120,275 | 57,635,162 | 
| 2018 | 122,084 | 58,613,001 | 
| 2019 | 123,921 | 59,587,885 | 
| 2020 | 126,099 | 60,562,381 | 
| 2021 | 128,377 | 61,502,603 | 
| 2022 | 130,469 | 62,378,410 | 
| 2023 | 132,530 | 63,212,384 | 
| 2024 | 134,518 | 64,007,187 | 
Fertility rates in Kiribati and South Africa
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 6.44 | 6.11 | 
| 1961 | 6.48 | 6.08 | 
| 1962 | 6.42 | 6.05 | 
| 1963 | 6.35 | 6.01 | 
| 1964 | 6.29 | 5.96 | 
| 1965 | 6.26 | 5.89 | 
| 1966 | 6.23 | 5.91 | 
| 1967 | 6.11 | 5.85 | 
| 1968 | 5.98 | 5.78 | 
| 1969 | 5.85 | 5.72 | 
| 1970 | 5.71 | 5.63 | 
| 1971 | 5.55 | 5.57 | 
| 1972 | 5.37 | 5.49 | 
| 1973 | 5.2 | 5.41 | 
| 1974 | 5.09 | 5.3 | 
| 1975 | 5.02 | 5.19 | 
| 1976 | 4.96 | 5.07 | 
| 1977 | 4.96 | 4.94 | 
| 1978 | 4.97 | 4.85 | 
| 1979 | 4.97 | 4.82 | 
| 1980 | 4.96 | 4.78 | 
| 1981 | 4.96 | 4.71 | 
| 1982 | 4.95 | 4.7 | 
| 1983 | 4.91 | 4.63 | 
| 1984 | 4.91 | 4.57 | 
| 1985 | 4.91 | 4.5 | 
| 1986 | 4.87 | 4.41 | 
| 1987 | 4.81 | 4.35 | 
| 1988 | 4.73 | 4.18 | 
| 1989 | 4.69 | 3.98 | 
| 1990 | 4.67 | 3.72 | 
| 1991 | 4.64 | 3.62 | 
| 1992 | 4.57 | 3.48 | 
| 1993 | 4.49 | 3.37 | 
| 1994 | 4.44 | 3.26 | 
| 1995 | 4.42 | 3.17 | 
| 1996 | 4.43 | 2.99 | 
| 1997 | 4.37 | 2.73 | 
| 1998 | 4.29 | 2.63 | 
| 1999 | 4.18 | 2.56 | 
| 2000 | 4.07 | 2.41 | 
| 2001 | 3.96 | 2.37 | 
| 2002 | 3.81 | 2.32 | 
| 2003 | 3.7 | 2.36 | 
| 2004 | 3.73 | 2.44 | 
| 2005 | 3.76 | 2.51 | 
| 2006 | 3.82 | 2.55 | 
| 2007 | 3.87 | 2.55 | 
| 2008 | 3.9 | 2.68 | 
| 2009 | 3.91 | 2.5 | 
| 2010 | 3.9 | 2.44 | 
| 2011 | 3.88 | 2.44 | 
| 2012 | 3.77 | 2.45 | 
| 2013 | 3.64 | 2.43 | 
| 2014 | 3.52 | 2.42 | 
| 2015 | 3.44 | 2.36 | 
| 2016 | 3.38 | 2.26 | 
| 2017 | 3.34 | 2.28 | 
| 2018 | 3.32 | 2.27 | 
| 2019 | 3.29 | 2.26 | 
| 2020 | 3.25 | 2.26 | 
| 2021 | 3.22 | 2.25 | 
| 2022 | 3.18 | 2.23 | 
| 2023 | 3.15 | 2.22 | 
Kiribati and South Africa demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 18.8 | 19 | 
| 1961 | 18.5 | 19 | 
| 1962 | 18.3 | 18.9 | 
| 1963 | 18.2 | 18.9 | 
| 1964 | 18.1 | 18.9 | 
| 1965 | 18 | 18.8 | 
| 1966 | 17.9 | 18.8 | 
| 1967 | 17.7 | 18.8 | 
| 1968 | 17.6 | 18.8 | 
| 1969 | 17.5 | 18.8 | 
| 1970 | 17.5 | 18.8 | 
| 1971 | 17.6 | 18.8 | 
| 1972 | 17.6 | 18.8 | 
| 1973 | 17.7 | 18.8 | 
| 1974 | 17.8 | 18.9 | 
| 1975 | 18 | 18.9 | 
| 1976 | 18.1 | 19 | 
| 1977 | 18.2 | 19.1 | 
| 1978 | 18.3 | 19.2 | 
| 1979 | 18.4 | 19.3 | 
| 1980 | 18.7 | 19.4 | 
| 1981 | 18.9 | 19.6 | 
| 1982 | 19 | 19.8 | 
| 1983 | 19.2 | 20 | 
| 1984 | 19.4 | 20.2 | 
| 1985 | 19.6 | 20.4 | 
| 1986 | 19.8 | 20.5 | 
| 1987 | 19.9 | 20.7 | 
| 1988 | 20.1 | 20.9 | 
| 1989 | 20.2 | 21.1 | 
| 1990 | 20.2 | 21.3 | 
| 1991 | 20.2 | 21.5 | 
| 1992 | 20.1 | 21.5 | 
| 1993 | 20 | 21.9 | 
| 1994 | 19.8 | 22 | 
| 1995 | 19.7 | 21.5 | 
| 1996 | 19.6 | 21.2 | 
| 1997 | 19.6 | 21.2 | 
| 1998 | 19.6 | 21.4 | 
| 1999 | 19.6 | 21.6 | 
| 2000 | 19.7 | 21.9 | 
| 2001 | 19.8 | 22.2 | 
| 2002 | 19.9 | 22.4 | 
| 2003 | 20.1 | 22.8 | 
| 2004 | 20.3 | 23.1 | 
| 2005 | 20.5 | 23.3 | 
| 2006 | 20.7 | 23.5 | 
| 2007 | 20.9 | 23.8 | 
| 2008 | 21 | 24 | 
| 2009 | 21.2 | 24.3 | 
| 2010 | 21.3 | 24.6 | 
| 2011 | 21.5 | 25 | 
| 2012 | 21.7 | 25.3 | 
| 2013 | 21.9 | 25.7 | 
| 2014 | 22.1 | 26 | 
| 2015 | 22.3 | 26.4 | 
| 2016 | 22.5 | 26.7 | 
| 2017 | 22.7 | 27 | 
| 2018 | 22.9 | 27.5 | 
| 2019 | 23 | 27.9 | 
| 2020 | 23.2 | 28.3 | 
| 2021 | 23.3 | 28.6 | 
| 2022 | 23.5 | 28.9 | 
| 2023 | 23.6 | 29.2 | 
| 2024 | 23.8 | 29.5 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Kiribati and South Africa.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$487M  2024 | 
$390B  2024 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
126.6%  2025 | 
34%  2025 | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
16.4%  2023 | 
6.02%  2024 | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a | 
0.73%  2023 | 
| Armed forces personnel | n/a | 
89,000  2020 | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
-15.1%  2025 | 
-6.55%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
2.79%  2023 | 
32.3%  2024 | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
65.7%  2022 | 
62.7%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
9.86%  2022 | 
24.4%  2024 | 
| Economic freedom index | 
50.9  2025 | 
57.3  2025 | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
22.8%  2019 | 
50.5%  2014 | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
4%  2019 | 
0.9%  2014 | 
| Number of millionaires | n/a | 
90,595  2024 | 
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a | 
0.22%  2024 | 
| Number of billionaires | n/a | 
7  2025 | 
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a | 
0.00002%  2025 | 
| Listed domestic companies | n/a | 
220  2024 | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a | 
$986B  2024 | 
| Total reserves including gold | n/a | 
$65.4B  2024 | 
| Personal remittances received | 
$14.7M  2024 | 
$855M  2024 | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
12,000  2019 | 
3,886,600  2020 | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
17.6%  2017 | 
2.89%  2020 | 
| Banked people share | n/a | 
81.1%  2024 | 
Energy
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
107.8 kg  2007 | 
1,939 kg  2023 | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
$16.6  2007 | 
$7.84  2023 | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
0.1 megatons  2023 | 
397 megatons  2023 | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
0.73 tons  2023 | 
6.29 tons  2023 | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
0%  2007 | 
93.3%  2022 | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
41.9%  2022 | 
9.7%  2021 | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a | 
3.58%  2023 | 
| Net energy imports use share | n/a | 
-12.5%  2023 | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a | 
3,247 kWh  2023 | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
16.4%  2021 | 
6.45%  2021 | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
0%  2021 | 
2.91%  2023 | 
| Nuclear share | 
0%  2021 | 
3.73%  2023 | 
| Electricity access | 
95.9%  2023 | 
87.7%  2023 | 
Society
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
0.002%  2024 | 
0.79%  2024 | 
| Annual migration change | 
-471  2024 | 
+166,972  2024 | 
| Urban population | 
58.4%  2024 | 
69.3%  2024 | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
50:50  2024 | 
50:50  2024 | 
| Average male height | 
5.58 ft  2025 | 
5.56 ft  2025 | 
| Average female height | 
5.28 ft  2025 | 
5.2 ft  2025 | 
| Quality of life index | 
28.7  2025 | 
40.1  2025 | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
40  2025 | 
41  2024 | 
| Higher education index | n/a | 
81  2025 | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
7.17  2012 | 
45.5  2022 | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
1.9  2019 | 
22.2  2019 | 
| Visa free countries | 
128  2025 | 
111  2025 | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
98.6%  2020 | 
91.2%  2024 | 
| English speaking | 
24.2%  2023 | 
31%  2023 | 
| People using the Internet | 
88%  2023 | 
75.7%  2023 | 
Health
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
$217.7  2022 | 
$570  2022 | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
$1.71  2022 | 
$38.2  2022 | 
| Life expectancy | 
66.7 years  2025 | 
66.5 years  2025 | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
15.8%  2022 | 
1.9%  2022 | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
0.19  2013 | 
0.81  2021 | 
| Age at first childbirth | 
23.1 years  2025 | n/a | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
80  2023 | 
118  2023 | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
55.1  2023 | 
34.7  2023 | 
| Obesity rate | 
46.9%  2022 | 
31.4%  2022 | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
24.6%  2024 | 
7.2%  2024 | 
| Air quality index | 
95  2025 | 
40  2025 | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
39.7%  2022 | 
20.7%  2022 | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
0.72 liters  2020 | 
7.13 liters  2020 | 
Territory
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world land | 
0.0005%  2025 | 
0.81%  2025 | 
| Land area per capita | 
2,325 sq mi  2024 | 
7,318 sq mi  2024 | 
| Agricultural land area | 
131.3 sq mi  2025 | 
371,975 sq mi  2025 | 
| Forest area | 
4.56 sq mi  2025 | 
65,409 sq mi  2025 | 
| Roads length | 
416 mi  2017 | 
466,028 mi  2016 | 
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