Fertility & birth rates in Sudan and Uzbekistan

Fertility rate in Sudan vs Uzbekistan chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Sudan was 4.32 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.5 in Uzbekistan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Sudan vs Uzbekistan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Sudan	Uzbekistan
1960	6.66	6.61
1961	6.66	6.75
1962	6.7	6.88
1963	6.76	6.81
1964	6.8	6.82
1965	6.84	6.81
1966	6.88	6.66
1967	6.91	6.57
1968	6.95	6.39
1969	6.97	6.34
1970	6.99	6.31
1971	7.02	6.28
1972	6.98	6.25
1973	6.94	6.16
1974	6.91	6.05
1975	6.87	5.92
1976	6.82	5.75
1977	6.78	5.54
1978	6.72	5.28
1979	6.65	5.16
1980	6.59	5.04
1981	6.53	4.91
1982	6.47	4.82
1983	6.41	4.71
1984	6.34	4.73
1985	6.28	4.69
1986	6.23	4.68
1987	6.18	4.53
1988	6.13	4.26
1989	6.11	4.1
1990	6.07	4.12
1991	6.05	4.19
1992	6.02	4.06
1993	5.97	3.86
1994	5.91	3.66
1995	5.86	3.57
1996	5.79	3.39
1997	5.72	3.19
1998	5.65	2.99
1999	5.62	2.83
2000	5.6	2.7
2001	5.56	2.61
2002	5.53	2.58
2003	5.49	2.5
2004	5.46	2.5
2005	5.4	2.44
2006	5.33	2.46
2007	5.27	2.57
2008	5.21	2.64
2009	5.17	2.56
2010	5.14	2.44
2011	5.09	2.35
2012	5.03	2.34
2013	4.97	2.44
2014	4.91	2.55
2015	4.9	2.58
2016	4.83	2.56
2017	4.76	2.57
2018	4.68	2.71
2019	4.62	2.87
2020	4.54	3.06
2021	4.46	3.27
2022	4.38	3.4
2023	4.32	3.5
2024	4.26	3.49
2025	4.19	3.45
2026	4.13	3.4
2027	4.06	3.36
2028	4	3.31
2029	3.95	3.27
2030	3.88	3.22
2031	3.82	3.18
2032	3.77	3.13
2033	3.7	3.09
2034	3.66	3.05
2035	3.6	3.01
2036	3.54	2.98
2037	3.49	2.94
2038	3.45	2.91
2039	3.4	2.87
2040	3.36	2.84
2041	3.32	2.81
2042	3.28	2.78
2043	3.24	2.75
2044	3.2	2.72
2045	3.17	2.69
2046	3.13	2.66
2047	3.1	2.63
2048	3.07	2.6
2049	3.03	2.58
2050	3	2.55

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Sudan	Uzbekistan
1960	46.5%	39.8%
1961	46.6%	41.2%
1962	46.6%	42.4%
1963	46.7%	43.4%
1964	46.9%	44.2%
1965	47%	44.7%
1966	47.1%	44.8%
1967	47.2%	44.9%
1968	47.3%	44.8%
1969	47.4%	44.7%
1970	47.5%	44.6%
1971	47.6%	44.4%
1972	47.7%	44.3%
1973	47.9%	44%
1974	48.1%	43.7%
1975	48%	43.3%
1976	47.8%	42.8%
1977	47.7%	42.3%
1978	47.4%	41.7%
1979	47.1%	41.2%
1980	46.8%	40.8%
1981	46.6%	40.5%
1982	46.4%	40.3%
1983	46.3%	40.1%
1984	46.2%	40.1%
1985	46.1%	40.1%
1986	46.1%	40.1%
1987	46%	40.1%
1988	46%	40%
1989	46.1%	39.9%
1990	46.1%	39.9%
1991	46.2%	39.9%
1992	46.3%	39.8%
1993	46.3%	39.8%
1994	46.3%	39.7%
1995	46.3%	39.4%
1996	46.2%	39.2%
1997	46.2%	38.8%
1998	46.1%	38.2%
1999	45.9%	37.5%
2000	45.8%	36.7%
2001	45.7%	35.8%
2002	45.6%	34.9%
2003	45.6%	34%
2004	45.5%	33.1%
2005	45.4%	32.3%
2006	45.3%	31.4%
2007	45.1%	30.6%
2008	44.9%	29.9%
2009	44.7%	29.4%
2010	44.6%	28.9%
2011	44.6%	28.5%
2012	44.5%	28.2%
2013	44.4%	28.1%
2014	44%	28.1%
2015	43.6%	28.3%
2016	43.1%	28.5%
2017	42.6%	28.8%
2018	42%	29%
2019	41.7%	29.3%
2020	41.4%	29.7%
2021	41.2%	30.2%
2022	40.9%	30.6%
2023	40.6%	30.9%
2024	40.5%	31.1%
2025	40.2%	31.3%
2026	39.8%	31.5%
2027	39.5%	31.6%
2028	39.3%	31.6%
2029	39.1%	31.6%
2030	38.9%	31.4%
2031	38.6%	31.3%
2032	38.3%	31.1%
2033	37.9%	30.9%
2034	37.5%	30.6%
2035	37.1%	30.3%
2036	36.7%	29.8%
2037	36.3%	29.3%
2038	35.9%	28.8%
2039	35.5%	28.3%
2040	35.1%	28%
2041	34.7%	27.6%
2042	34.3%	27.4%
2043	33.9%	27.2%
2044	33.6%	27%
2045	33.2%	26.9%
2046	32.8%	26.8%
2047	32.5%	26.8%
2048	32.2%	26.7%
2049	31.9%	26.7%
2050	31.6%	26.7%

Children aged 0-14 make up 40.5% of the population in Sudan and 31.1% in Uzbekistan in 2024, compared to 46.1% and 39.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Sudan and Uzbekistan compared.

Natural population change in Sudan vs Uzbekistan by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +2.79% in Sudan and +1.87% in Uzbekistan. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Sudan	Uzbekistan
1960	262,235	267,165
1961	272,562	279,841
1962	287,317	292,788
1963	302,132	293,432
1964	315,166	298,790
1965	327,799	302,264
1966	342,118	297,844
1967	356,599	298,350
1968	370,917	295,651
1969	385,712	302,833
1970	401,013	313,216
1971	417,641	323,171
1972	428,340	333,230
1973	439,201	341,807
1974	444,456	350,422
1975	454,813	357,382
1976	470,019	363,110
1977	483,089	369,572
1978	497,987	372,068
1979	524,942	387,754
1980	552,930	401,557
1981	585,087	413,897
1982	606,362	431,389
1983	570,198	454,464
1984	577,405	485,617
1985	583,382	508,893
1986	649,649	533,234
1987	658,416	537,292
1988	672,604	525,126
1989	683,743	522,323
1990	699,953	540,581
1991	714,612	557,886
1992	731,177	548,793
1993	743,249	527,557
1994	764,645	502,279
1995	780,700	493,966
1996	792,926	471,010
1997	802,245	441,631
1998	814,752	408,532
1999	835,840	385,448
2000	858,536	365,138
2001	880,284	356,483
2002	897,965	359,231
2003	898,226	355,098
2004	889,382	363,994
2005	907,017	363,462
2006	963,740	383,265
2007	992,819	426,880
2008	1,001,826	461,665
2009	1,041,810	471,839
2010	1,068,381	461,293
2011	1,070,888	454,858
2012	1,073,062	463,333
2013	1,078,446	501,742
2014	1,097,962	536,881
2015	1,145,259	552,781
2016	1,174,422	549,045
2017	1,208,046	548,372
2018	1,257,387	585,119
2019	1,291,747	618,154
2020	1,295,781	643,750
2021	1,293,817	689,325
2022	1,333,992	715,410
2023	1,361,564	722,280

Maternal mortality chart: Sudan vs Uzbekistan

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 256 deaths per 100,000 live births in Sudan, compared to 26 deaths in Uzbekistan.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Sudan	Uzbekistan
1985	980	72
1986	938	69
1987	914	63
1988	877	58
1989	881	53
1990	840	50
1991	873	47
1992	863	46
1993	839	47
1994	775	49
1995	730	46
1996	712	44
1997	681	42
1998	669	42
1999	662	43
2000	645	42
2001	616	42
2002	588	41
2003	593	40
2004	536	39
2005	506	39
2006	485	38
2007	445	37
2008	426	35
2009	382	34
2010	370	34
2011	357	33
2012	340	33
2013	327	32
2014	309	32
2015	298	31
2016	288	31
2017	277	30
2018	268	29
2019	262	29
2020	273	29
2021	305	28
2022	263	27
2023	256	26

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 5.01% in Sudan and 1.33% in Uzbekistan. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Sudan	Uzbekistan
1960	17.8%	-
1961	17.5%	-
1962	17.2%	-
1963	17%	-
1964	16.7%	-
1965	16.5%	-
1966	16.3%	-
1967	16.2%	-
1968	16%	-
1969	15.9%	-
1970	15.8%	-
1971	15.7%	-
1972	15.6%	-
1973	15.5%	-
1974	15.4%	-
1975	15.3%	-
1976	15.2%	-
1977	15.1%	-
1978	15%	-
1979	14.9%	12.5%
1980	14.8%	11.7%
1981	14.6%	10.9%
1982	14.5%	10.2%
1983	18.2%	9.5%
1984	18%	8.91%
1985	17.8%	8.4%
1986	14%	7.96%
1987	13.8%	7.59%
1988	13.6%	7.31%
1989	13.4%	7.13%
1990	13.2%	7.04%
1991	13%	7.01%
1992	12.7%	7.01%
1993	12.5%	6.99%
1994	12.2%	6.95%
1995	11.9%	6.91%
1996	11.6%	6.83%
1997	11.3%	6.72%
1998	11%	6.57%
1999	10.7%	6.38%
2000	10.3%	6.15%
2001	9.99%	5.88%
2002	9.65%	5.57%
2003	9.31%	5.25%
2004	10.3%	4.92%
2005	10%	4.57%
2006	8.4%	4.24%
2007	8.13%	3.9%
2008	7.88%	3.59%
2009	7.64%	3.29%
2010	7.42%	3.01%
2011	7.22%	2.75%
2012	7.02%	2.52%
2013	6.83%	2.32%
2014	6.64%	2.14%
2015	6.45%	1.98%
2016	6.26%	1.85%
2017	6.07%	1.73%
2018	5.89%	1.64%
2019	5.71%	1.56%
2020	5.53%	1.5%
2021	5.36%	1.44%
2022	5.18%	1.38%
2023	5.01%	1.33%