Fertility & birth rates in Germany and Uzbekistan

Fertility rate in Germany vs Uzbekistan chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Germany was 1.39 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.5 in Uzbekistan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Germany vs Uzbekistan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Germany	Uzbekistan
1960	2.37	6.61
1961	2.45	6.75
1962	2.44	6.88
1963	2.51	6.81
1964	2.54	6.82
1965	2.5	6.81
1966	2.53	6.66
1967	2.48	6.57
1968	2.38	6.39
1969	2.21	6.34
1970	2.03	6.31
1971	1.92	6.28
1972	1.71	6.25
1973	1.54	6.16
1974	1.51	6.05
1975	1.45	5.92
1976	1.45	5.75
1977	1.4	5.54
1978	1.38	5.28
1979	1.38	5.16
1980	1.44	5.04
1981	1.43	4.91
1982	1.41	4.82
1983	1.33	4.71
1984	1.29	4.73
1985	1.37	4.69
1986	1.43	4.68
1987	1.43	4.53
1988	1.46	4.26
1989	1.42	4.1
1990	1.45	4.12
1991	1.33	4.19
1992	1.29	4.06
1993	1.28	3.86
1994	1.24	3.66
1995	1.25	3.57
1996	1.3	3.39
1997	1.35	3.19
1998	1.36	2.99
1999	1.36	2.83
2000	1.38	2.7
2001	1.35	2.61
2002	1.34	2.58
2003	1.34	2.5
2004	1.36	2.5
2005	1.34	2.44
2006	1.33	2.46
2007	1.37	2.57
2008	1.38	2.64
2009	1.36	2.56
2010	1.39	2.44
2011	1.39	2.35
2012	1.41	2.34
2013	1.42	2.44
2014	1.47	2.55
2015	1.5	2.58
2016	1.6	2.56
2017	1.57	2.57
2018	1.57	2.71
2019	1.54	2.87
2020	1.53	3.06
2021	1.58	3.27
2022	1.46	3.4
2023	1.39	3.5
2024	1.4	3.49
2025	1.4	3.45
2026	1.41	3.4
2027	1.41	3.36
2028	1.42	3.31
2029	1.42	3.27
2030	1.42	3.22
2031	1.43	3.18
2032	1.43	3.13
2033	1.44	3.09
2034	1.44	3.05
2035	1.44	3.01
2036	1.45	2.98
2037	1.45	2.94
2038	1.45	2.91
2039	1.46	2.87
2040	1.46	2.84
2041	1.46	2.81
2042	1.47	2.78
2043	1.47	2.75
2044	1.47	2.72
2045	1.47	2.69
2046	1.48	2.66
2047	1.48	2.63
2048	1.48	2.6
2049	1.48	2.58
2050	1.48	2.55

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Germany	Uzbekistan
1960	21.3%	39.8%
1961	21.7%	41.2%
1962	22%	42.4%
1963	22.3%	43.4%
1964	22.6%	44.2%
1965	22.8%	44.7%
1966	23%	44.8%
1967	23.1%	44.9%
1968	23.3%	44.8%
1969	23.3%	44.7%
1970	23.2%	44.6%
1971	23%	44.4%
1972	22.8%	44.3%
1973	22.4%	44%
1974	22%	43.7%
1975	21.5%	43.3%
1976	20.9%	42.8%
1977	20.3%	42.3%
1978	19.7%	41.7%
1979	19.1%	41.2%
1980	18.5%	40.8%
1981	17.9%	40.5%
1982	17.4%	40.3%
1983	16.9%	40.1%
1984	16.4%	40.1%
1985	16%	40.1%
1986	15.8%	40.1%
1987	15.6%	40.1%
1988	15.7%	40%
1989	15.9%	39.9%
1990	16.1%	39.9%
1991	16.3%	39.9%
1992	16.3%	39.8%
1993	16.3%	39.8%
1994	16.3%	39.7%
1995	16.3%	39.4%
1996	16.2%	39.2%
1997	16.1%	38.8%
1998	15.9%	38.2%
1999	15.8%	37.5%
2000	15.7%	36.7%
2001	15.5%	35.8%
2002	15.3%	34.9%
2003	15%	34%
2004	14.8%	33.1%
2005	14.5%	32.3%
2006	14.2%	31.4%
2007	14%	30.6%
2008	13.8%	29.9%
2009	13.8%	29.4%
2010	13.7%	28.9%
2011	13.6%	28.5%
2012	13.4%	28.2%
2013	13.2%	28.1%
2014	13.2%	28.1%
2015	13.2%	28.3%
2016	13.3%	28.5%
2017	13.5%	28.8%
2018	13.6%	29%
2019	13.7%	29.3%
2020	13.8%	29.7%
2021	13.9%	30.2%
2022	13.9%	30.6%
2023	13.9%	30.9%
2024	13.9%	31.1%
2025	13.9%	31.3%
2026	13.9%	31.5%
2027	13.8%	31.6%
2028	13.8%	31.6%
2029	13.7%	31.6%
2030	13.6%	31.4%
2031	13.5%	31.3%
2032	13.4%	31.1%
2033	13.2%	30.9%
2034	13.1%	30.6%
2035	12.9%	30.3%
2036	12.8%	29.8%
2037	12.7%	29.3%
2038	12.6%	28.8%
2039	12.6%	28.3%
2040	12.6%	28%
2041	12.5%	27.6%
2042	12.5%	27.4%
2043	12.6%	27.2%
2044	12.6%	27%
2045	12.7%	26.9%
2046	12.7%	26.8%
2047	12.8%	26.8%
2048	12.9%	26.7%
2049	13%	26.7%
2050	13.1%	26.7%

Children aged 0-14 make up 13.9% of the population in Germany and 31.1% in Uzbekistan in 2024, compared to 16.1% and 39.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Germany and Uzbekistan compared.

Natural population change in Germany vs Uzbekistan by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been -0.25% in Germany and +1.87% in Uzbekistan. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Germany	Uzbekistan
1960	385,919	267,165
1961	462,279	279,841
1962	436,752	292,788
1963	455,757	293,432
1964	482,038	298,790
1965	410,204	302,264
1966	405,982	297,844
1967	353,977	298,350
1968	239,612	295,651
1969	155,820	302,833
1970	70,352	313,216
1971	46,988	323,171
1972	-62,950	333,230
1973	-149,980	341,807
1974	-150,038	350,422
1975	-212,418	357,382
1976	-164,508	363,110
1977	-125,055	369,572
1978	-140,566	372,068
1979	-125,002	387,754
1980	-86,117	401,557
1981	-94,090	413,897
1982	-78,333	431,389
1983	-109,380	454,464
1984	-109,002	485,617
1985	-116,527	508,893
1986	-77,721	533,234
1987	-31,136	537,292
1988	-7,815	525,126
1989	-23,625	522,323
1990	-15,887	540,581
1991	-80,014	557,886
1992	-80,625	548,793
1993	-105,503	527,557
1994	-114,013	502,279
1995	-114,349	493,966
1996	-90,107	471,010
1997	-49,221	441,631
1998	-65,637	408,532
1999	-73,890	385,448
2000	-73,990	365,138
2001	-98,820	356,483
2002	-123,733	359,231
2003	-140,309	355,098
2004	-107,271	363,994
2005	-148,445	363,462
2006	-148,278	383,265
2007	-148,080	426,880
2008	-164,220	461,665
2009	-188,375	471,839
2010	-179,909	461,293
2011	-184,632	454,858
2012	-193,022	463,333
2013	-209,679	501,742
2014	-153,866	536,881
2015	-187,879	552,781
2016	-123,523	549,045
2017	-148,783	548,372
2018	-165,812	585,119
2019	-157,877	618,154
2020	-216,218	643,750
2021	-224,629	689,325
2022	-326,812	715,410
2023	-335,608	722,280

Maternal mortality chart: Germany vs Uzbekistan

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in Germany, compared to 26 deaths in Uzbekistan.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Germany	Uzbekistan
1985	14	72
1986	14	69
1987	13	63
1988	13	58
1989	12	53
1990	12	50
1991	11	47
1992	10	46
1993	9	47
1994	9	49
1995	8	46
1996	8	44
1997	8	42
1998	7	42
1999	7	43
2000	7	42
2001	6	42
2002	6	41
2003	6	40
2004	6	39
2005	6	39
2006	6	38
2007	5	37
2008	6	35
2009	6	34
2010	5	34
2011	5	33
2012	5	33
2013	5	32
2014	5	32
2015	5	31
2016	4	31
2017	4	30
2018	4	29
2019	4	29
2020	4	29
2021	4	28
2022	4	27
2023	4	26

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.37% in Germany and 1.33% in Uzbekistan. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Germany	Uzbekistan
1968	2.71%	-
1969	2.64%	-
1970	2.57%	-
1971	2.49%	-
1972	2.4%	-
1973	2.31%	-
1974	2.2%	-
1975	2.08%	-
1976	1.95%	-
1977	1.83%	-
1978	1.71%	-
1979	1.6%	12.5%
1980	1.5%	11.7%
1981	1.41%	10.9%
1982	1.32%	10.2%
1983	1.25%	9.5%
1984	1.18%	8.91%
1985	1.11%	8.4%
1986	1.06%	7.96%
1987	1.01%	7.59%
1988	0.95%	7.31%
1989	0.9%	7.13%
1990	0.85%	7.04%
1991	0.8%	7.01%
1992	0.76%	7.01%
1993	0.72%	6.99%
1994	0.68%	6.95%
1995	0.65%	6.91%
1996	0.62%	6.83%
1997	0.59%	6.72%
1998	0.57%	6.57%
1999	0.55%	6.38%
2000	0.54%	6.15%
2001	0.52%	5.88%
2002	0.51%	5.57%
2003	0.5%	5.25%
2004	0.48%	4.92%
2005	0.47%	4.57%
2006	0.46%	4.24%
2007	0.45%	3.9%
2008	0.44%	3.59%
2009	0.43%	3.29%
2010	0.42%	3.01%
2011	0.41%	2.75%
2012	0.4%	2.52%
2013	0.4%	2.32%
2014	0.4%	2.14%
2015	0.39%	1.98%
2016	0.39%	1.85%
2017	0.38%	1.73%
2018	0.38%	1.64%
2019	0.37%	1.56%
2020	0.37%	1.5%
2021	0.37%	1.44%
2022	0.37%	1.38%
2023	0.37%	1.33%