Fertility & birth rates in Finland and Uzbekistan

Fertility rate in Finland vs Uzbekistan chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Finland was 1.26 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.5 in Uzbekistan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Finland vs Uzbekistan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Finland	Uzbekistan
1960	2.72	6.61
1961	2.72	6.75
1962	2.68	6.88
1963	2.68	6.81
1964	2.59	6.82
1965	2.48	6.81
1966	2.41	6.66
1967	2.32	6.57
1968	2.14	6.39
1969	1.93	6.34
1970	1.83	6.31
1971	1.68	6.28
1972	1.58	6.25
1973	1.49	6.16
1974	1.61	6.05
1975	1.68	5.92
1976	1.7	5.75
1977	1.68	5.54
1978	1.64	5.28
1979	1.64	5.16
1980	1.63	5.04
1981	1.64	4.91
1982	1.71	4.82
1983	1.74	4.71
1984	1.69	4.73
1985	1.64	4.69
1986	1.6	4.68
1987	1.59	4.53
1988	1.69	4.26
1989	1.71	4.1
1990	1.78	4.12
1991	1.79	4.19
1992	1.85	4.06
1993	1.81	3.86
1994	1.85	3.66
1995	1.81	3.57
1996	1.78	3.39
1997	1.75	3.19
1998	1.7	2.99
1999	1.73	2.83
2000	1.73	2.7
2001	1.73	2.61
2002	1.72	2.58
2003	1.76	2.5
2004	1.8	2.5
2005	1.8	2.44
2006	1.84	2.46
2007	1.83	2.57
2008	1.85	2.64
2009	1.86	2.56
2010	1.87	2.44
2011	1.83	2.35
2012	1.8	2.34
2013	1.75	2.44
2014	1.71	2.55
2015	1.65	2.58
2016	1.57	2.56
2017	1.49	2.57
2018	1.41	2.71
2019	1.35	2.87
2020	1.37	3.06
2021	1.46	3.27
2022	1.32	3.4
2023	1.26	3.5
2024	1.27	3.49
2025	1.28	3.45
2026	1.28	3.4
2027	1.29	3.36
2028	1.3	3.31
2029	1.3	3.27
2030	1.31	3.22
2031	1.31	3.18
2032	1.32	3.13
2033	1.32	3.09
2034	1.33	3.05
2035	1.34	3.01
2036	1.34	2.98
2037	1.35	2.94
2038	1.35	2.91
2039	1.35	2.87
2040	1.36	2.84
2041	1.36	2.81
2042	1.37	2.78
2043	1.37	2.75
2044	1.37	2.72
2045	1.37	2.69
2046	1.38	2.66
2047	1.38	2.63
2048	1.39	2.6
2049	1.39	2.58
2050	1.39	2.55

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Finland	Uzbekistan
1960	30.4%	39.8%
1961	29.8%	41.2%
1962	29.1%	42.4%
1963	28.4%	43.4%
1964	27.7%	44.2%
1965	27.1%	44.7%
1966	26.6%	44.8%
1967	26.2%	44.9%
1968	25.7%	44.8%
1969	25.2%	44.7%
1970	24.6%	44.6%
1971	24%	44.4%
1972	23.4%	44.3%
1973	22.9%	44%
1974	22.4%	43.7%
1975	22%	43.3%
1976	21.7%	42.8%
1977	21.3%	42.3%
1978	21%	41.7%
1979	20.6%	41.2%
1980	20.3%	40.8%
1981	20%	40.5%
1982	19.8%	40.3%
1983	19.6%	40.1%
1984	19.5%	40.1%
1985	19.4%	40.1%
1986	19.3%	40.1%
1987	19.3%	40.1%
1988	19.3%	40%
1989	19.4%	39.9%
1990	19.3%	39.9%
1991	19.2%	39.9%
1992	19.2%	39.8%
1993	19.1%	39.8%
1994	19.1%	39.7%
1995	19%	39.4%
1996	18.9%	39.2%
1997	18.8%	38.8%
1998	18.6%	38.2%
1999	18.3%	37.5%
2000	18.2%	36.7%
2001	18%	35.8%
2002	17.9%	34.9%
2003	17.7%	34%
2004	17.5%	33.1%
2005	17.4%	32.3%
2006	17.2%	31.4%
2007	17%	30.6%
2008	16.8%	29.9%
2009	16.7%	29.4%
2010	16.6%	28.9%
2011	16.5%	28.5%
2012	16.4%	28.2%
2013	16.4%	28.1%
2014	16.4%	28.1%
2015	16.4%	28.3%
2016	16.3%	28.5%
2017	16.2%	28.8%
2018	16.1%	29%
2019	15.9%	29.3%
2020	15.7%	29.7%
2021	15.5%	30.2%
2022	15.2%	30.6%
2023	14.9%	30.9%
2024	14.6%	31.1%
2025	14.3%	31.3%
2026	14%	31.5%
2027	13.7%	31.6%
2028	13.4%	31.6%
2029	13.2%	31.6%
2030	12.9%	31.4%
2031	12.7%	31.3%
2032	12.6%	31.1%
2033	12.5%	30.9%
2034	12.4%	30.6%
2035	12.4%	30.3%
2036	12.4%	29.8%
2037	12.4%	29.3%
2038	12.4%	28.8%
2039	12.5%	28.3%
2040	12.5%	28%
2041	12.6%	27.6%
2042	12.7%	27.4%
2043	12.7%	27.2%
2044	12.8%	27%
2045	12.9%	26.9%
2046	13%	26.8%
2047	13%	26.8%
2048	13.1%	26.7%
2049	13.1%	26.7%
2050	13.1%	26.7%

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.6% of the population in Finland and 31.1% in Uzbekistan in 2024, compared to 19.3% and 39.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Finland and Uzbekistan compared.

Natural population change in Finland vs Uzbekistan by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been -0.12% in Finland and +1.87% in Uzbekistan. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Finland	Uzbekistan
1960	42,082	267,165
1961	41,487	279,841
1962	38,627	292,788
1963	40,258	293,432
1964	38,208	298,790
1965	33,771	302,264
1966	34,356	297,844
1967	33,622	298,350
1968	28,684	295,651
1969	21,732	302,833
1970	20,268	313,216
1971	15,220	323,171
1972	14,847	333,230
1973	13,532	341,807
1974	17,824	350,422
1975	21,673	357,382
1976	21,738	363,110
1977	21,799	369,572
1978	20,436	372,068
1979	19,535	387,754
1980	18,640	401,557
1981	18,720	413,897
1982	22,686	431,389
1983	21,851	454,464
1984	20,015	485,617
1985	14,707	508,893
1986	13,279	533,234
1987	11,837	537,292
1988	14,344	525,126
1989	14,396	522,323
1990	15,458	540,581
1991	16,044	557,886
1992	16,639	548,793
1993	13,679	527,557
1994	17,300	502,279
1995	13,791	493,966
1996	11,274	471,010
1997	9,766	441,631
1998	7,730	408,532
1999	7,748	385,448
2000	7,765	365,138
2001	7,263	356,483
2002	6,241	359,231
2003	7,819	355,098
2004	9,933	363,994
2005	9,968	363,462
2006	11,059	383,265
2007	9,519	426,880
2008	10,627	461,665
2009	10,678	471,839
2010	10,191	461,293
2011	9,160	454,858
2012	7,579	463,333
2013	6,527	501,742
2014	4,915	536,881
2015	2,740	552,781
2016	-1,099	549,045
2017	-3,856	548,372
2018	-7,170	585,119
2019	-8,282	618,154
2020	-8,847	643,750
2021	-7,757	689,325
2022	-18,335	715,410
2023	-17,869	722,280

Maternal mortality chart: Finland vs Uzbekistan

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in Finland, compared to 26 deaths in Uzbekistan.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Finland	Uzbekistan
1985	7	72
1986	8	69
1987	7	63
1988	8	58
1989	8	53
1990	8	50
1991	8	47
1992	8	46
1993	7	47
1994	7	49
1995	7	46
1996	7	44
1997	7	42
1998	7	42
1999	7	43
2000	7	42
2001	7	42
2002	7	41
2003	7	40
2004	7	39
2005	8	39
2006	7	38
2007	7	37
2008	7	35
2009	8	34
2010	8	34
2011	7	33
2012	8	33
2013	8	32
2014	7	32
2015	7	31
2016	7	31
2017	8	30
2018	8	29
2019	8	29
2020	9	29
2021	8	28
2022	8	27
2023	8	26

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.23% in Finland and 1.33% in Uzbekistan. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Finland	Uzbekistan
1960	2.68%	-
1961	2.53%	-
1962	2.38%	-
1963	2.25%	-
1964	2.13%	-
1965	2.02%	-
1966	1.92%	-
1967	1.84%	-
1968	1.76%	-
1969	1.68%	-
1970	1.61%	-
1971	1.54%	-
1972	1.46%	-
1973	1.39%	-
1974	1.31%	-
1975	1.23%	-
1976	1.14%	-
1977	1.06%	-
1978	0.99%	-
1979	0.92%	12.5%
1980	0.87%	11.7%
1981	0.82%	10.9%
1982	0.79%	10.2%
1983	0.76%	9.5%
1984	0.75%	8.91%
1985	0.73%	8.4%
1986	0.73%	7.96%
1987	0.72%	7.59%
1988	0.71%	7.31%
1989	0.69%	7.13%
1990	0.67%	7.04%
1991	0.64%	7.01%
1992	0.61%	7.01%
1993	0.58%	6.99%
1994	0.55%	6.95%
1995	0.52%	6.91%
1996	0.49%	6.83%
1997	0.47%	6.72%
1998	0.46%	6.57%
1999	0.44%	6.38%
2000	0.43%	6.15%
2001	0.42%	5.88%
2002	0.41%	5.57%
2003	0.4%	5.25%
2004	0.39%	4.92%
2005	0.37%	4.57%
2006	0.36%	4.24%
2007	0.35%	3.9%
2008	0.33%	3.59%
2009	0.32%	3.29%
2010	0.3%	3.01%
2011	0.29%	2.75%
2012	0.28%	2.52%
2013	0.26%	2.32%
2014	0.26%	2.14%
2015	0.25%	1.98%
2016	0.24%	1.85%
2017	0.24%	1.73%
2018	0.24%	1.64%
2019	0.23%	1.56%
2020	0.23%	1.5%
2021	0.23%	1.44%
2022	0.23%	1.38%
2023	0.23%	1.33%