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Fertility & birth rates in Ukraine and Uzbekistan

Updated on by Georank team

Ukraine has an annual birth rate of 5.63 births per 1,000 people, compared to 26.5 for Uzbekistan. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 0.98 in Ukraine and 3.5 in Uzbekistan — 258.2% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 57.2% in Ukraine and by 47.1% in Uzbekistan — in 1960, it was 2.29 and 6.61, respectively.

  • Ukraine is ranked 194/196 by birth rate compared to 46/196 for Uzbekistan.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 26.2 years in Ukraine, compared to 23.5 years in Uzbekistan.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.5 in Ukraine — it's 27.1 in Uzbekistan.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 11.4 in Ukraine vs 34.1 in Uzbekistan.
  • In Ukraine, 23% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.8% in Uzbekistan.

Fertility rate in Ukraine vs Uzbekistan by year

Ukraine
Uzbekistan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ukraine Uzbekistan
2023 0.98 3.5
2022 0.9 3.4
2021 1.15 3.27
2020 1.21 3.06
2019 1.22 2.87
2018 1.23 2.71
2017 1.3 2.57
2016 1.39 2.56
2015 1.39 2.58
2014 1.47 2.55
2013 1.52 2.44
2012 1.53 2.34
2011 1.46 2.35
2010 1.44 2.44
2009 1.47 2.56
2008 1.44 2.64
2007 1.34 2.57
2006 1.3 2.46
2005 1.22 2.44
2004 1.22 2.5
2003 1.17 2.5
2002 1.13 2.58
2001 1.09 2.61
2000 1.11 2.7
1999 1.13 2.83
1998 1.21 2.99
1997 1.27 3.19
1996 1.33 3.39
1995 1.4 3.57
1994 1.47 3.66
1993 1.56 3.86
1992 1.67 4.06
1991 1.77 4.19
1990 1.85 4.12
1989 1.93 4.1
1988 2.04 4.26
1987 2.07 4.53
1986 2.12 4.68
1985 2.03 4.69
1984 2.08 4.73
1983 2.1 4.71
1982 1.95 4.82
1981 1.92 4.91
1980 1.95 5.04
1979 1.96 5.16
1978 1.97 5.28
1977 1.98 5.54
1976 2.04 5.75
1975 2.05 5.92
1974 2.06 6.05
1973 2.04 6.16
1972 2.13 6.25
1971 2.11 6.28
1970 2.08 6.31
1969 2.01 6.34
1968 2.03 6.39
1967 2.04 6.57
1966 2.04 6.66
1965 1.94 6.81
1964 2.01 6.82
1963 2.11 6.81
1962 2.15 6.88
1961 2.2 6.75
1960 2.29 6.61

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/uzbekistan | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Ukraine was 0.98 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.5 in Uzbekistan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Ukraine vs Uzbekistan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Ukraine
Uzbekistan
1x
Year Natural population change
Ukraine Uzbekistan
2023 -283,185 722,280
2022 -349,284 715,410
2021 -449,941 689,325
2020 -307,533 643,750
2019 -236,296 618,154
2018 -227,491 585,119
2017 -158,390 548,372
2016 -135,710 549,045
2015 -147,107 552,781
2014 -140,216 536,881
2013 -129,662 501,742
2012 -130,451 463,333
2011 -158,372 454,858
2010 -180,388 461,293
2009 -197,918 471,839
2008 -229,086 461,665
2007 -282,659 426,880
2006 -300,787 383,265
2005 -337,857 363,462
2004 -344,157 363,994
2003 -351,299 355,098
2002 -364,544 359,231
2001 -374,734 356,483
2000 -364,143 365,138
1999 -348,286 385,448
1998 -318,299 408,532
1997 -306,549 441,631
1996 -305,154 471,010
1995 -281,629 493,966
1994 -238,820 502,279
1993 -169,405 527,557
1992 -95,857 548,793
1991 -16,486 557,886
1990 48,463 540,581
1989 106,431 522,323
1988 162,002 525,126
1987 198,850 537,292
1986 225,751 533,234
1985 201,011 508,893
1984 222,430 485,617
1983 241,741 454,464
1982 194,101 431,389
1981 182,839 413,897
1980 197,223 401,557
1979 197,294 387,754
1978 206,554 372,068
1977 216,932 369,572
1976 247,323 363,110
1975 256,787 357,382
1974 273,486 350,422
1973 274,938 341,807
1972 309,785 333,230
1971 305,849 323,171
1970 291,839 313,216
1969 274,858 302,833
1968 295,162 295,651
1967 313,899 298,350
1966 337,794 297,844
1965 334,365 302,264
1964 391,120 298,790
1963 449,648 293,432
1962 481,887 292,788
1961 508,602 279,841
1960 538,812 267,165

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/uzbekistan | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.75% in Ukraine and +2.03% in Uzbekistan.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.56% in Ukraine and +1.87% in Uzbekistan.

Birth rate in Ukraine vs Uzbekistan by year

Ukraine
Uzbekistan

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Ukraine Uzbekistan
2023 5.63 26.5
2022 5.68 26.5
2021 6.98 26.5
2020 7.56 25.6
2019 7.82 24.7
2018 8.13 24
2017 8.78 23.2
2016 9.61 23.5
2015 9.8 24
2014 10.6 23.8
2013 11.2 23
2012 11.4 22
2011 11.1 21.9
2010 10.9 22.4
2009 11.2 23.1
2008 11 23.2
2007 10.2 22.2
2006 9.79 20.9
2005 9.12 20.4
2004 8.96 20.6
2003 8.55 20.5
2002 8.11 20.9
2001 7.78 21.1
2000 7.82 21.7
1999 7.89 22.8
1998 8.4 24.1
1997 8.82 25.8
1996 9.25 27.5
1995 9.7 29
1994 10.2 29.9
1993 10.9 31.5
1992 11.7 33
1991 12.5 34
1990 13.1 33.7
1989 13.8 33.4
1988 14.6 34.4
1987 15.1 36.1
1986 15.8 36.9
1985 15.4 36.7
1984 15.9 36.4
1983 16.1 35.5
1982 15 35
1981 14.8 34.7
1980 15 34.8
1979 14.9 34.8
1978 14.9 34.6
1977 14.8 35.4
1976 15.2 35.9
1975 15.1 36.5
1974 15.2 37
1973 15 37.3
1972 15.5 37.6
1971 15.4 37.8
1970 15 38.1
1969 14.5 38.3
1968 14.8 38.9
1967 15 40.5
1966 15.4 42
1965 15.3 44
1964 16.6 45.2
1963 18 46.3
1962 18.9 47.9
1961 19.7 48
1960 20.8 47.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/uzbekistan | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 5.63 in Ukraine and 26.5 in Uzbekistan, compared with 20.8 and 47.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Ukraine Uzbekistan
Fertility rate 0.98 3.5
Fertility rate rank 193/196 45/196
Birth rate 5.63 26.5
Birth rate rank 194/196 46/196
Population change due to births and deaths -283,185 +722,280
Natural population change rank 192/196 28/196
Natural population change rate -0.75% +2.03%
Population growth +0.34% +1.99%
Population growth rank 147/197 52/197
Age at first childbirth 26.2 years 23.5 years
Average age at childbearing 28.5 years 27.1 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 10.7 35.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 57.6 221.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 6.89 32.2
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23% 24.8%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 47.6% 56.4%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 99%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.03%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.47% 0.76%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.78% 1.27%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.81% 1.33%
Life expectancy 75 years 72.8 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Ukraine
Factual

UN forecast
Uzbekistan
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Ukraine Uzbekistan
2100 8.49% 18.4%
2099 8.5% 18.5%
2098 8.51% 18.7%
2097 8.54% 18.8%
2096 8.57% 19%
2095 8.61% 19.2%
2094 8.66% 19.3%
2093 8.71% 19.5%
2092 8.77% 19.7%
2091 8.82% 19.9%
2090 8.87% 20%
2089 8.92% 20.2%
2088 8.95% 20.4%
2087 8.98% 20.5%
2086 9% 20.7%
2085 9% 20.8%
2084 9% 20.9%
2083 8.98% 21.1%
2082 8.95% 21.2%
2081 8.9% 21.3%
2080 8.85% 21.4%
2079 8.79% 21.6%
2078 8.73% 21.7%
2077 8.66% 21.8%
2076 8.59% 22%
2075 8.53% 22.1%
2074 8.47% 22.3%
2073 8.41% 22.4%
2072 8.37% 22.6%
2071 8.34% 22.8%
2070 8.34% 23%
2069 8.34% 23.2%
2068 8.37% 23.4%
2067 8.42% 23.7%
2066 8.5% 23.9%
2065 8.59% 24.2%
2064 8.7% 24.4%
2063 8.83% 24.7%
2062 8.96% 25%
2061 9.11% 25.2%
2060 9.27% 25.5%
2059 9.42% 25.7%
2058 9.57% 25.9%
2057 9.71% 26.1%
2056 9.83% 26.3%
2055 9.94% 26.4%
2054 10% 26.5%
2053 10.1% 26.5%
2052 10.2% 26.6%
2051 10.2% 26.7%
2050 10.2% 26.7%
2049 10.2% 26.7%
2048 10.2% 26.8%
2047 10.2% 26.8%
2046 10.1% 26.9%
2045 10.1% 27%
2044 10% 27.1%
2043 9.99% 27.3%
2042 9.94% 27.5%
2041 9.89% 27.8%
2040 9.9% 28.1%
2039 9.94% 28.6%
2038 9.97% 29.1%
2037 9.93% 29.6%
2036 10.1% 30.1%
2035 10.3% 30.5%
2034 10.5% 30.8%
2033 10.7% 31%
2032 11% 31.2%
2031 11.4% 31.3%
2030 11.7% 31.5%
2029 12.2% 31.6%
2028 12.7% 31.6%
2027 13.2% 31.5%
2026 13.6% 31.4%
2025 13.8% 31.2%
2024 13.9% 31.1%
2023 14.3% 30.9%
2022 14.8% 30.6%
2021 15.1% 30.2%
2020 15.3% 29.7%
2019 15.4% 29.3%
2018 15.4% 29%
2017 15.4% 28.8%
2016 15.3% 28.5%
2015 15.1% 28.3%
2014 14.9% 28.1%
2013 14.6% 28.1%
2012 14.4% 28.2%
2011 14.2% 28.5%
2010 14.1% 28.9%
2009 14% 29.4%
2008 14% 29.9%
2007 14.1% 30.6%
2006 14.3% 31.4%
2005 14.7% 32.3%
2004 15.1% 33.1%
2003 15.7% 34%
2002 16.3% 34.9%
2001 17.1% 35.8%
2000 17.9% 36.7%
1999 18.5% 37.5%
1998 19.2% 38.2%
1997 19.7% 38.8%
1996 20.2% 39.2%
1995 20.6% 39.4%
1994 21% 39.7%
1993 21.2% 39.8%
1992 21.4% 39.8%
1991 21.5% 39.9%
1990 21.6% 39.9%
1989 21.7% 39.9%
1988 21.7% 40%
1987 21.7% 40.1%
1986 21.7% 40.1%
1985 21.7% 40.1%
1984 21.6% 40.1%
1983 21.5% 40.1%
1982 21.4% 40.3%
1981 21.4% 40.5%
1980 21.4% 40.8%
1979 21.5% 41.2%
1978 21.7% 41.7%
1977 22.1% 42.3%
1976 22.4% 42.8%
1975 22.8% 43.3%
1974 23.2% 43.7%
1973 23.6% 44%
1972 24% 44.3%
1971 24.4% 44.4%
1970 24.8% 44.6%
1969 25.1% 44.7%
1968 25.5% 44.8%
1967 25.8% 44.9%
1966 26.1% 44.8%
1965 26.4% 44.7%
1964 26.8% 44.2%
1963 27.1% 43.4%
1962 27.1% 42.4%
1961 27% 41.2%
1960 26.7% 39.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/uzbekistan | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13.9% of the population in Ukraine and 31.1% in Uzbekistan in 2024, compared to 21.6% and 39.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Ukraine and Uzbekistan compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/uzbekistan | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Ukraine vs Uzbekistan

Ukraine
Uzbekistan
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Ukraine Uzbekistan
2023 15 26
2022 16 27
2021 26 28
2020 18 29
2019 16 29
2018 16 29
2017 16 30
2016 17 31
2015 17 31
2014 19 32
2013 20 32
2012 20 33
2011 20 33
2010 21 34
2009 24 34
2008 26 35
2007 27 37
2006 27 38
2005 27 39
2004 27 39
2003 28 40
2002 28 41
2001 30 42
2000 32 42
1999 34 43
1998 37 42
1997 41 42
1996 45 44
1995 46 46
1994 45 49
1993 42 47
1992 40 46
1991 40 47
1990 40 50
1989 42 53
1988 44 58
1987 46 63
1986 50 69
1985 53 72

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/uzbekistan | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 15 deaths per 100,000 live births in Ukraine, compared to 26 deaths in Uzbekistan.

Under-five mortality rates

Ukraine
Uzbekistan

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Ukraine Uzbekistan
2023 0.81% 1.33%
2022 0.85% 1.38%
2021 0.82% 1.44%
2020 0.84% 1.5%
2019 0.85% 1.56%
2018 0.87% 1.64%
2017 0.89% 1.73%
2016 0.91% 1.85%
2015 0.94% 1.98%
2014 0.98% 2.14%
2013 1.02% 2.32%
2012 1.07% 2.52%
2011 1.12% 2.75%
2010 1.17% 3.01%
2009 1.23% 3.29%
2008 1.29% 3.59%
2007 1.34% 3.9%
2006 1.4% 4.24%
2005 1.45% 4.57%
2004 1.51% 4.92%
2003 1.58% 5.25%
2002 1.66% 5.57%
2001 1.75% 5.88%
2000 1.83% 6.15%
1999 1.9% 6.38%
1998 1.97% 6.57%
1997 2.01% 6.72%
1996 2.03% 6.83%
1995 2.02% 6.91%
1994 2% 6.95%
1993 1.97% 6.99%
1992 1.94% 7.01%
1991 1.92% 7.01%
1990 1.92% 7.04%
1989 1.95% 7.13%
1988 1.99% 7.31%
1987 2.05% 7.59%
1986 2.13% 7.96%
1985 2.21% 8.4%
1984 2.29% 8.91%
1983 2.39% 9.5%
1982 2.47% 10.2%
1981 2.55% 10.9%
1980 2.62% 11.7%
1979 2.69% 12.5%
1978 2.74% -
1977 2.78% -
1976 2.84% -
1975 2.89% -
1974 2.96% -
1973 3.04% -
1972 3.13% -
1971 3.23% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1971–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/uzbekistan | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.81% in Ukraine and 1.33% in Uzbekistan. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2019–2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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