Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Palestine and United States

Updated on by Georank team

Palestine has an annual birth rate of 27.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 10.7 for the United States. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 3.31 in Palestine and 1.62 in the United States — 51.2% difference.

1990 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 51.4% in Palestine and by 22.3% in the United States — in 1990, it was 6.81 and 2.08, respectively.

  • Palestine is ranked 44/196 by birth rate compared to 140/196 for the United States.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.5 in Palestine — it's 30.2 in the United States.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 36 in Palestine vs 13.1 in the United States.
  • In Palestine, 25.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.5% in the United States.

Fertility rate in Palestine vs United States by year

Palestine
United States
1x
Year Fertility rate
Palestine United States
2023 3.31 1.62
2022 3.38 1.66
2021 3.44 1.66
2020 3.51 1.64
2019 3.59 1.71
2018 3.67 1.73
2017 3.77 1.77
2016 3.89 1.82
2015 3.98 1.84
2014 4 1.86
2013 4.05 1.86
2012 4.15 1.88
2011 4.31 1.89
2010 4.43 1.93
2009 4.44 2
2008 4.51 2.07
2007 4.63 2.12
2006 4.74 2.11
2005 4.87 2.06
2004 4.97 2.05
2003 5.06 2.05
2002 5.22 2.02
2001 5.34 2.03
2000 5.46 2.06
1999 5.58 2.01
1998 5.69 2
1997 5.82 1.97
1996 5.99 1.98
1995 6.16 1.98
1994 6.33 2
1993 6.5 2.02
1992 6.65 2.05
1991 6.75 2.06
1990 6.81 2.08
1989 - 2.01
1988 - 1.93
1987 - 1.87
1986 - 1.84
1985 - 1.84
1984 - 1.81
1983 - 1.8
1982 - 1.83
1981 - 1.81
1980 - 1.84
1979 - 1.81
1978 - 1.76
1977 - 1.79
1976 - 1.74
1975 - 1.77
1974 - 1.84
1973 - 1.88
1972 - 2.01
1971 - 2.27
1970 - 2.48
1969 - 2.46
1968 - 2.46
1967 - 2.56
1966 - 2.72
1965 - 2.91
1964 - 3.19
1963 - 3.32
1962 - 3.46
1961 - 3.62
1960 - 3.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/united-states | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Palestine was 3.31 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.62 in the United States in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Palestine vs the United States population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Palestine
United States
1x
Year Natural population change
Palestine United States
2023 102,613 502,372
2022 123,987 399,926
2021 120,396 199,137
2020 122,416 208,862
2019 124,508 887,476
2018 124,791 955,022
2017 125,688 1,028,037
2016 126,698 1,197,627
2015 126,189 1,270,126
2014 120,724 1,357,281
2013 120,503 1,322,711
2012 119,185 1,411,822
2011 119,021 1,441,697
2010 117,674 1,548,182
2009 111,724 1,717,920
2008 108,395 1,794,154
2007 112,453 1,897,757
2006 111,728 1,849,955
2005 110,569 1,684,445
2004 110,045 1,698,271
2003 109,162 1,653,615
2002 108,560 1,581,938
2001 107,320 1,595,826
2000 106,367 1,664,758
1999 104,823 1,564,050
1998 103,566 1,573,857
1997 102,307 1,501,014
1996 98,085 1,510,137
1995 94,037 1,546,031
1994 90,156 1,633,302
1993 86,434 1,717,685
1992 82,865 1,875,328
1991 79,444 1,926,543
1990 76,163 2,026,068
1989 - 1,875,826
1988 - 1,735,943
1987 - 1,720,252
1986 - 1,656,917
1985 - 1,689,258
1984 - 1,627,192
1983 - 1,636,544
1982 - 1,714,317
1981 - 1,652,153
1980 - 1,608,450
1979 - 1,597,894
1978 - 1,402,283
1977 - 1,431,556
1976 - 1,264,604
1975 - 1,252,644
1974 - 1,218,968
1973 - 1,165,499
1972 - 1,301,355
1971 - 1,640,519
1970 - 1,824,965
1969 - 1,702,487
1968 - 1,565,507
1967 - 1,669,181
1966 - 1,749,387
1965 - 1,943,030
1964 - 2,245,099
1963 - 2,289,826
1962 - 2,406,337
1961 - 2,571,681
1960 - 2,565,530

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/united-states | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.99% in Palestine and +0.15% in the United States.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.64% in Palestine and +0.25% in the United States.

Birth rate in Palestine vs United States by year

Palestine
United States

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Palestine United States
2023 27.1 10.7
2022 27.6 11
2021 28.2 11
2020 28.9 10.9
2019 29.7 11.4
2018 30.5 11.6
2017 31.4 11.8
2016 32.3 12.2
2015 32.9 12.4
2014 32.8 12.5
2013 32.9 12.4
2012 33.4 12.6
2011 34.1 12.7
2010 34.5 13
2009 34 13.5
2008 33.9 14
2007 35.9 14.3
2006 36.7 14.3
2005 37.3 14
2004 38.1 14
2003 38.8 14.1
2002 39.6 14
2001 40.2 14.1
2000 40.9 14.4
1999 41.4 14.2
1998 42.1 14.3
1997 42.7 14.2
1996 43.1 14.4
1995 43.4 14.6
1994 43.8 15
1993 44.1 15.4
1992 44.5 15.8
1991 44.9 16.2
1990 45.2 16.7
1989 - 16.4
1988 - 16
1987 - 15.7
1986 - 15.6
1985 - 15.8
1984 - 15.6
1983 - 15.6
1982 - 15.9
1981 - 15.8
1980 - 15.9
1979 - 15.6
1978 - 15
1977 - 15.1
1976 - 14.6
1975 - 14.6
1974 - 14.8
1973 - 14.8
1972 - 15.6
1971 - 17.2
1970 - 18.4
1969 - 17.9
1968 - 17.6
1967 - 17.8
1966 - 18.4
1965 - 19.4
1964 - 21.1
1963 - 21.7
1962 - 22.4
1961 - 23.3
1960 - 23.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/united-states | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 27.1 in Palestine and 10.7 in the United States, compared with 45.2 and 16.7, respectively, in 1990.

Birth rate data compared

Palestine United States
Fertility rate 3.31 1.62
Fertility rate rank 48/196 125/196
Birth rate 27.1 10.7
Birth rate rank 44/196 140/196
Population change due to births and deaths +102,613 +502,372
Natural population change rank 78/196 37/196
Natural population change rate +1.99% +0.15%
Population growth +2.39% +0.49%
Population growth rank 34/197 134/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 27.3 years
Average age at childbearing 28.5 years 30.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 34.1 11.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 179.7 72.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 46.1 17.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.5% 22.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 42.8% 66.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.7% 99.1%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.87% 0.34%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.43% 0.55%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 2.63% 0.65%
Life expectancy 77.4 years 79.8 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Palestine
Factual

UN forecast
United States
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Palestine United States
2100 16.1% 14.4%
2099 16.2% 14.4%
2098 16.3% 14.4%
2097 16.4% 14.4%
2096 16.5% 14.4%
2095 16.6% 14.5%
2094 16.8% 14.5%
2093 16.9% 14.5%
2092 17% 14.5%
2091 17.2% 14.6%
2090 17.4% 14.6%
2089 17.5% 14.7%
2088 17.7% 14.7%
2087 17.9% 14.7%
2086 18.1% 14.8%
2085 18.3% 14.8%
2084 18.4% 14.8%
2083 18.6% 14.9%
2082 18.8% 14.9%
2081 19% 14.9%
2080 19.2% 14.9%
2079 19.4% 14.9%
2078 19.6% 14.9%
2077 19.8% 14.9%
2076 20% 14.9%
2075 20.1% 14.9%
2074 20.3% 14.9%
2073 20.5% 14.9%
2072 20.7% 14.9%
2071 20.9% 14.9%
2070 21.1% 14.9%
2069 21.3% 14.9%
2068 21.5% 14.9%
2067 21.7% 14.9%
2066 21.9% 14.9%
2065 22.2% 15%
2064 22.5% 15%
2063 22.8% 15%
2062 23.1% 15.1%
2061 23.4% 15.1%
2060 23.7% 15.2%
2059 24.1% 15.3%
2058 24.5% 15.4%
2057 24.8% 15.5%
2056 25.2% 15.5%
2055 25.6% 15.6%
2054 25.9% 15.7%
2053 26.3% 15.8%
2052 26.7% 15.8%
2051 27% 15.9%
2050 27.3% 15.9%
2049 27.7% 16%
2048 28% 16%
2047 28.2% 16%
2046 28.5% 16%
2045 28.8% 16%
2044 29% 16%
2043 29.3% 16%
2042 29.6% 16%
2041 29.9% 15.9%
2040 30.1% 15.9%
2039 30.5% 15.9%
2038 30.8% 15.9%
2037 31.2% 15.9%
2036 31.6% 15.9%
2035 32.1% 15.9%
2034 32.6% 15.9%
2033 33.1% 16%
2032 33.7% 16.1%
2031 34.4% 16.2%
2030 35% 16.3%
2029 35.6% 16.5%
2028 36.2% 16.6%
2027 36.7% 16.8%
2026 37.3% 17%
2025 37.9% 17.2%
2024 38% 17.3%
2023 38.4% 17.6%
2022 38.7% 17.9%
2021 39% 18.1%
2020 39.3% 18.4%
2019 39.5% 18.6%
2018 39.6% 18.8%
2017 39.7% 18.9%
2016 39.9% 19.1%
2015 40.1% 19.2%
2014 40.4% 19.3%
2013 40.7% 19.4%
2012 41.1% 19.5%
2011 41.5% 19.6%
2010 41.9% 19.7%
2009 42.4% 19.8%
2008 43% 19.9%
2007 43.7% 20%
2006 44.3% 20.2%
2005 45% 20.3%
2004 45.6% 20.5%
2003 46.1% 20.7%
2002 46.6% 20.9%
2001 47.1% 21%
2000 47.4% 21.2%
1999 47.8% 21.3%
1998 48.1% 21.4%
1997 48.4% 21.5%
1996 48.6% 21.7%
1995 48.8% 21.8%
1994 48.9% 21.9%
1993 49% 21.9%
1992 49% 21.8%
1991 49.1% 21.7%
1990 49.1% 21.6%
1989 - 21.5%
1988 - 21.3%
1987 - 21.3%
1986 - 21.3%
1985 - 21.5%
1984 - 21.7%
1983 - 21.8%
1982 - 22%
1981 - 22.1%
1980 - 22.4%
1979 - 22.8%
1978 - 23.2%
1977 - 23.8%
1976 - 24.4%
1975 - 25.2%
1974 - 25.9%
1973 - 26.6%
1972 - 27.4%
1971 - 28%
1970 - 28.6%
1969 - 29%
1968 - 29.5%
1967 - 30%
1966 - 30.4%
1965 - 30.7%
1964 - 30.9%
1963 - 31.1%
1962 - 31.3%
1961 - 31.4%
1960 - 31.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/united-states | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 38% of the population in Palestine and 17.3% in the United States in 2024, compared to 49.1% and 21.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Palestine and the United States compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/united-states | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Palestine vs United States

Palestine
United States
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Palestine United States
2023 16 17
2022 17 20
2021 29 31
2020 20 22
2019 18 18
2018 19 18
2017 21 18
2016 23 18
2015 26 17
2014 29 17
2013 32 16
2012 36 16
2011 39 15
2010 42 15
2009 48 15
2008 49 14
2007 49 13
2006 51 13
2005 52 13
2004 55 13
2003 56 13
2002 58 13
2001 60 13
2000 59 12
1999 58 12
1998 59 11
1997 60 11
1996 61 11
1995 64 12
1994 66 11
1993 69 12
1992 73 11
1991 75 12
1990 78 12
1989 82 12
1988 85 12
1987 87 11
1986 96 11
1985 102 11

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/united-states | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 16 deaths per 100,000 live births in Palestine, compared to 17 deaths in the United States.

U.S. figures are less comparable to other countries, because reporting changes between 2003 and 2018 doubled the number of maternal deaths captured in official records without an actual doubling in mortality, and coding was revised again in 2018.

Under-five mortality rates

Palestine
United States

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Palestine United States
2023 2.63% 0.65%
2022 1.42% 0.65%
2021 1.47% 0.65%
2020 1.52% 0.65%
2019 1.57% 0.65%
2018 1.63% 0.65%
2017 1.69% 0.66%
2016 1.76% 0.67%
2015 1.83% 0.68%
2014 2.2% 0.68%
2013 1.97% 0.69%
2012 2.04% 0.7%
2011 2.12% 0.72%
2010 2.2% 0.73%
2009 2.28% 0.75%
2008 2.35% 0.76%
2007 2.43% 0.77%
2006 2.52% 0.79%
2005 2.6% 0.8%
2004 2.68% 0.81%
2003 2.77% 0.81%
2002 2.85% 0.82%
2001 2.94% 0.83%
2000 3.03% 0.84%
1999 3.13% 0.86%
1998 3.24% 0.87%
1997 3.36% 0.89%
1996 3.49% 0.92%
1995 3.62% 0.95%
1994 3.77% 0.98%
1993 3.92% 1.01%
1992 4.09% 1.05%
1991 4.28% 1.09%
1990 4.49% 1.12%
1989 4.72% 1.16%
1988 4.97% 1.19%
1987 5.25% 1.21%
1986 5.56% 1.24%
1985 5.89% 1.27%
1984 6.25% 1.3%
1983 6.63% 1.34%
1982 7.04% 1.39%
1981 7.48% 1.44%
1980 7.95% 1.5%
1979 8.45% 1.56%
1978 8.98% 1.63%
1977 9.55% 1.71%
1976 10.2% 1.79%
1975 10.8% 1.88%
1974 - 1.97%
1973 - 2.06%
1972 - 2.15%
1971 - 2.24%
1970 - 2.32%
1969 - 2.41%
1968 - 2.49%
1967 - 2.57%
1966 - 2.64%
1965 - 2.71%
1964 - 2.77%
1963 - 2.83%
1962 - 2.89%
1961 - 2.95%
1960 - 3.01%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/united-states | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.63% in Palestine and 0.65% in the United States. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.