Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Palestine and Tanzania

Updated on by Georank team

Palestine has an annual birth rate of 27.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 35.2 for Tanzania. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 3.31 in Palestine and 4.61 in Tanzania — 39.1% difference.

1990 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 51.4% in Palestine and by 25.7% in Tanzania — in 1990, it was 6.81 and 6.2, respectively.

  • Palestine is ranked 44/196 by birth rate compared to 10/196 for Tanzania.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.5 in Palestine — it's 28.9 in Tanzania.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 36 in Palestine vs 113.2 in Tanzania.
  • In Palestine, 25.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.2% in Tanzania.

Fertility rate in Palestine vs Tanzania by year

Palestine
Tanzania
1x
Year Fertility rate
Palestine Tanzania
2023 3.31 4.61
2022 3.38 4.67
2021 3.44 4.73
2020 3.51 4.8
2019 3.59 4.87
2018 3.67 4.93
2017 3.77 4.99
2016 3.89 5.01
2015 3.98 5.03
2014 4 5.12
2013 4.05 5.16
2012 4.15 5.14
2011 4.31 5.14
2010 4.43 5.23
2009 4.44 5.26
2008 4.51 5.32
2007 4.63 5.4
2006 4.74 5.51
2005 4.87 5.58
2004 4.97 5.6
2003 5.06 5.58
2002 5.22 5.57
2001 5.34 5.62
2000 5.46 5.67
1999 5.58 5.75
1998 5.69 5.81
1997 5.82 5.84
1996 5.99 5.83
1995 6.16 5.82
1994 6.33 5.89
1993 6.5 6
1992 6.65 6.08
1991 6.75 6.14
1990 6.81 6.2
1989 - 6.3
1988 - 6.38
1987 - 6.41
1986 - 6.49
1985 - 6.6
1984 - 6.72
1983 - 6.81
1982 - 6.87
1981 - 6.93
1980 - 6.99
1979 - 7.04
1978 - 7.06
1977 - 7.07
1976 - 7.09
1975 - 7.1
1974 - 7.12
1973 - 7.06
1972 - 7.05
1971 - 7.04
1970 - 7
1969 - 6.95
1968 - 6.9
1967 - 6.86
1966 - 6.8
1965 - 6.73
1964 - 6.68
1963 - 6.65
1962 - 6.61
1961 - 6.56
1960 - 6.54

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/tanzania | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Palestine was 3.31 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.61 in Tanzania in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Palestine vs Tanzania population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Palestine
Tanzania
1x
Year Natural population change
Palestine Tanzania
2023 102,613 1,960,623
2022 123,987 1,927,960
2021 120,396 1,880,137
2020 122,416 1,861,377
2019 124,508 1,816,669
2018 124,791 1,777,852
2017 125,688 1,726,909
2016 126,698 1,659,502
2015 126,189 1,592,882
2014 120,724 1,565,630
2013 120,503 1,509,008
2012 119,185 1,439,325
2011 119,021 1,384,886
2010 117,674 1,363,477
2009 111,724 1,332,015
2008 108,395 1,303,728
2007 112,453 1,278,285
2006 111,728 1,257,927
2005 110,569 1,224,165
2004 110,045 1,175,379
2003 109,162 1,118,435
2002 108,560 1,063,195
2001 107,320 1,026,242
2000 106,367 985,185
1999 104,823 948,659
1998 103,566 920,806
1997 102,307 882,544
1996 98,085 868,524
1995 94,037 838,980
1994 90,156 803,953
1993 86,434 778,044
1992 82,865 767,961
1991 79,444 762,011
1990 76,163 750,825
1989 - 743,854
1988 - 736,551
1987 - 718,580
1986 - 705,677
1985 - 697,867
1984 - 687,435
1983 - 679,720
1982 - 662,627
1981 - 645,496
1980 - 629,444
1979 - 613,388
1978 - 595,024
1977 - 574,938
1976 - 553,617
1975 - 533,906
1974 - 515,152
1973 - 488,429
1972 - 467,305
1971 - 449,014
1970 - 427,988
1969 - 408,322
1968 - 389,467
1967 - 374,763
1966 - 360,229
1965 - 343,456
1964 - 328,527
1963 - 314,644
1962 - 300,663
1961 - 286,839
1960 - 275,814

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/tanzania | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.99% in Palestine and +2.94% in Tanzania.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.64% in Palestine and +3.05% in Tanzania.

Birth rate in Palestine vs Tanzania by year

Palestine
Tanzania

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Palestine Tanzania
2023 27.1 35.2
2022 27.6 35.6
2021 28.2 36
2020 28.9 36.4
2019 29.7 36.9
2018 30.5 37.3
2017 31.4 37.6
2016 32.3 37.6
2015 32.9 37.6
2014 32.8 38.4
2013 32.9 38.4
2012 33.4 38.1
2011 34.1 38.1
2010 34.5 38.8
2009 34 39.2
2008 33.9 39.6
2007 35.9 40.2
2006 36.7 41
2005 37.3 41.5
2004 38.1 41.5
2003 38.8 41.3
2002 39.6 41.2
2001 40.2 41.4
2000 40.9 41.5
1999 41.4 41.8
1998 42.1 42.1
1997 42.7 42.1
1996 43.1 42.3
1995 43.4 41.9
1994 43.8 41.5
1993 44.1 41.7
1992 44.5 42.3
1991 44.9 42.7
1990 45.2 43
1989 - 43.5
1988 - 44
1987 - 44.3
1986 - 44.9
1985 - 45.7
1984 - 46.4
1983 - 47.1
1982 - 47.5
1981 - 47.9
1980 - 48.3
1979 - 48.8
1978 - 49.2
1977 - 49.5
1976 - 49.8
1975 - 50.2
1974 - 50.6
1973 - 50.3
1972 - 50.4
1971 - 50.6
1970 - 50.4
1969 - 50.3
1968 - 50.2
1967 - 50.3
1966 - 50.2
1965 - 49.9
1964 - 49.8
1963 - 49.7
1962 - 49.4
1961 - 49.1
1960 - 49

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/tanzania | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 27.1 in Palestine and 35.2 in Tanzania, compared with 45.2 and 43, respectively, in 1990.

Birth rate data compared

Palestine Tanzania
Fertility rate 3.31 4.61
Fertility rate rank 48/196 12/196
Birth rate 27.1 35.2
Birth rate rank 44/196 10/196
Population change due to births and deaths +102,613 +1,960,623
Natural population change rank 78/196 8/196
Natural population change rate +1.99% +2.94%
Population growth +2.39% +2.92%
Population growth rank 34/197 18/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 19.9 years
Average age at childbearing 28.5 years 28.9 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 34.1 111.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 179.7 199.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 46.1 71.3
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.5% 24.2%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 42.8% 31.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.7% 63.5%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.28%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.87% 2.06%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.43% 2.99%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 2.63% 3.89%
Life expectancy 77.4 years 67.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Palestine
Factual

UN forecast
Tanzania
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Palestine Tanzania
2100 16.1% 23.4%
2099 16.2% 23.6%
2098 16.3% 23.8%
2097 16.4% 23.9%
2096 16.5% 24.1%
2095 16.6% 24.3%
2094 16.8% 24.5%
2093 16.9% 24.7%
2092 17% 24.8%
2091 17.2% 25%
2090 17.4% 25.2%
2089 17.5% 25.4%
2088 17.7% 25.6%
2087 17.9% 25.8%
2086 18.1% 26%
2085 18.3% 26.2%
2084 18.4% 26.4%
2083 18.6% 26.6%
2082 18.8% 26.8%
2081 19% 27.1%
2080 19.2% 27.3%
2079 19.4% 27.5%
2078 19.6% 27.7%
2077 19.8% 28%
2076 20% 28.2%
2075 20.1% 28.4%
2074 20.3% 28.7%
2073 20.5% 28.9%
2072 20.7% 29.1%
2071 20.9% 29.4%
2070 21.1% 29.6%
2069 21.3% 29.8%
2068 21.5% 30.1%
2067 21.7% 30.3%
2066 21.9% 30.6%
2065 22.2% 30.8%
2064 22.5% 31.1%
2063 22.8% 31.3%
2062 23.1% 31.6%
2061 23.4% 31.9%
2060 23.7% 32.1%
2059 24.1% 32.4%
2058 24.5% 32.7%
2057 24.8% 32.9%
2056 25.2% 33.2%
2055 25.6% 33.5%
2054 25.9% 33.8%
2053 26.3% 34.1%
2052 26.7% 34.3%
2051 27% 34.6%
2050 27.3% 34.9%
2049 27.7% 35.2%
2048 28% 35.5%
2047 28.2% 35.8%
2046 28.5% 36.1%
2045 28.8% 36.4%
2044 29% 36.7%
2043 29.3% 37%
2042 29.6% 37.3%
2041 29.9% 37.6%
2040 30.1% 37.9%
2039 30.5% 38.3%
2038 30.8% 38.6%
2037 31.2% 39%
2036 31.6% 39.3%
2035 32.1% 39.6%
2034 32.6% 40%
2033 33.1% 40.3%
2032 33.7% 40.7%
2031 34.4% 41%
2030 35% 41.3%
2029 35.6% 41.6%
2028 36.2% 41.8%
2027 36.7% 42.1%
2026 37.3% 42.2%
2025 37.9% 42.4%
2024 38% 42.5%
2023 38.4% 42.7%
2022 38.7% 42.9%
2021 39% 43.1%
2020 39.3% 43.4%
2019 39.5% 43.6%
2018 39.6% 43.8%
2017 39.7% 44%
2016 39.9% 44.2%
2015 40.1% 44.5%
2014 40.4% 44.8%
2013 40.7% 44.9%
2012 41.1% 45.1%
2011 41.5% 45.2%
2010 41.9% 45.3%
2009 42.4% 45.3%
2008 43% 45.1%
2007 43.7% 45%
2006 44.3% 44.9%
2005 45% 44.8%
2004 45.6% 44.7%
2003 46.1% 44.6%
2002 46.6% 44.6%
2001 47.1% 44.5%
2000 47.4% 44.6%
1999 47.8% 44.7%
1998 48.1% 44.7%
1997 48.4% 44.8%
1996 48.6% 44.7%
1995 48.8% 44.5%
1994 48.9% 44.9%
1993 49% 45.5%
1992 49% 46%
1991 49.1% 46.2%
1990 49.1% 46.3%
1989 - 46.5%
1988 - 46.7%
1987 - 46.9%
1986 - 47.2%
1985 - 47.4%
1984 - 47.5%
1983 - 47.6%
1982 - 47.5%
1981 - 47.4%
1980 - 47.2%
1979 - 46.9%
1978 - 46.7%
1977 - 46.6%
1976 - 46.5%
1975 - 46.4%
1974 - 46.3%
1973 - 46.2%
1972 - 46.1%
1971 - 46.1%
1970 - 46%
1969 - 45.9%
1968 - 45.8%
1967 - 45.6%
1966 - 45.4%
1965 - 45.2%
1964 - 45%
1963 - 44.8%
1962 - 44.8%
1961 - 44.8%
1960 - 44.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/tanzania | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 38% of the population in Palestine and 42.5% in Tanzania in 2024, compared to 49.1% and 46.3% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Palestine and Tanzania compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/tanzania | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Palestine vs Tanzania

Palestine
Tanzania
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Palestine Tanzania
2023 16 276
2022 17 152
2021 29 162
2020 20 160
2019 18 292
2018 19 319
2017 21 345
2016 23 396
2015 26 433
2014 29 454
2013 32 479
2012 36 448
2011 39 475
2010 42 486
2009 48 502
2008 49 511
2007 49 453
2006 51 366
2005 52 350
2004 55 365
2003 56 397
2002 58 454
2001 60 493
2000 59 568
1999 58 635
1998 59 739
1997 60 777
1996 61 775
1995 64 797
1994 66 816
1993 69 851
1992 73 864
1991 75 873
1990 78 900
1989 82 927
1988 85 949
1987 87 964
1986 96 971
1985 102 980

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/tanzania | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 16 deaths per 100,000 live births in Palestine, compared to 276 deaths in Tanzania.

Under-five mortality rates

Palestine
Tanzania

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Palestine Tanzania
2023 2.63% 3.89%
2022 1.42% 4.05%
2021 1.47% 4.22%
2020 1.52% 4.42%
2019 1.57% 4.6%
2018 1.63% 4.8%
2017 1.69% 5.02%
2016 1.76% 5.25%
2015 1.83% 5.48%
2014 2.2% 5.67%
2013 1.97% 5.95%
2012 2.04% 6.21%
2011 2.12% 6.5%
2010 2.2% 6.86%
2009 2.28% 7.24%
2008 2.35% 7.7%
2007 2.43% 8.16%
2006 2.52% 8.69%
2005 2.6% 9.24%
2004 2.68% 9.86%
2003 2.77% 10.5%
2002 2.85% 11.3%
2001 2.94% 12.1%
2000 3.03% 12.8%
1999 3.13% 13.6%
1998 3.24% 14.2%
1997 3.36% 14.8%
1996 3.49% 15.2%
1995 3.62% 15.6%
1994 3.77% 15.9%
1993 3.92% 16.1%
1992 4.09% 16.3%
1991 4.28% 16.5%
1990 4.49% 16.7%
1989 4.72% 16.9%
1988 4.97% 17.2%
1987 5.25% 17.4%
1986 5.56% 17.6%
1985 5.89% 17.7%
1984 6.25% 17.8%
1983 6.63% 17.8%
1982 7.04% 17.8%
1981 7.48% 17.8%
1980 7.95% 17.9%
1979 8.45% 18.1%
1978 8.98% 18.4%
1977 9.55% 18.8%
1976 10.2% 19.2%
1975 10.8% 19.6%
1974 - 20.1%
1973 - 20.5%
1972 - 20.9%
1971 - 21.2%
1970 - 21.6%
1969 - 21.9%
1968 - 22.2%
1967 - 22.5%
1966 - 22.8%
1965 - 23.1%
1964 - 23.4%
1963 - 23.6%
1962 - 23.8%
1961 - 24%
1960 - 24.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/tanzania | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.63% in Palestine and 3.89% in Tanzania. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.