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Fertility & birth rates in Palestine and Uganda

Updated on by Georank team

Palestine has an annual birth rate of 27.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 35.2 for Uganda. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 3.31 in Palestine and 4.28 in Uganda — 29.4% difference.

1990 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 51.4% in Palestine and by 38.9% in Uganda — in 1990, it was 6.81 and 7.01, respectively.

  • Palestine is ranked 44/196 by birth rate compared to 12/196 for Uganda.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.5 in Palestine — it's 28.2 in Uganda.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 36 in Palestine vs 107 in Uganda.
  • In Palestine, 25.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.6% in Uganda.

Fertility rate in Palestine vs Uganda by year

Palestine
Uganda
1x
Year Fertility rate
Palestine Uganda
2023 3.31 4.28
2022 3.38 4.39
2021 3.44 4.51
2020 3.51 4.62
2019 3.59 4.74
2018 3.67 4.87
2017 3.77 4.99
2016 3.89 5.11
2015 3.98 5.25
2014 4 5.41
2013 4.05 5.56
2012 4.15 5.73
2011 4.31 5.89
2010 4.43 6.02
2009 4.44 6.12
2008 4.51 6.2
2007 4.63 6.33
2006 4.74 6.43
2005 4.87 6.53
2004 4.97 6.61
2003 5.06 6.67
2002 5.22 6.74
2001 5.34 6.76
2000 5.46 6.79
1999 5.58 6.83
1998 5.69 6.84
1997 5.82 6.86
1996 5.99 6.84
1995 6.16 6.87
1994 6.33 6.9
1993 6.5 6.89
1992 6.65 6.91
1991 6.75 6.94
1990 6.81 7.01
1989 - 7.05
1988 - 7.1
1987 - 7.12
1986 - 7.08
1985 - 7.04
1984 - 7.02
1983 - 7.07
1982 - 7.11
1981 - 7.12
1980 - 7.11
1979 - 7.14
1978 - 7.16
1977 - 7.18
1976 - 7.19
1975 - 7.2
1974 - 7.19
1973 - 7.19
1972 - 7.19
1971 - 7.18
1970 - 7.15
1969 - 7.12
1968 - 7.13
1967 - 7.1
1966 - 7.07
1965 - 7.04
1964 - 7.01
1963 - 6.98
1962 - 6.96
1961 - 6.93
1960 - 6.91

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uganda | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Palestine was 3.31 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.28 in Uganda in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Palestine vs Uganda population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Palestine
Uganda
1x
Year Natural population change
Palestine Uganda
2023 102,613 1,477,166
2022 123,987 1,455,576
2021 120,396 1,423,377
2020 122,416 1,397,288
2019 124,508 1,367,044
2018 124,791 1,332,600
2017 125,688 1,290,658
2016 126,698 1,249,565
2015 126,189 1,224,839
2014 120,724 1,201,599
2013 120,503 1,184,250
2012 119,185 1,167,473
2011 119,021 1,147,263
2010 117,674 1,121,564
2009 111,724 1,090,600
2008 108,395 1,055,935
2007 112,453 1,029,893
2006 111,728 999,958
2005 110,569 969,096
2004 110,045 938,623
2003 109,162 901,374
2002 108,560 868,756
2001 107,320 836,751
2000 106,367 803,069
1999 104,823 775,166
1998 103,566 741,175
1997 102,307 727,523
1996 98,085 699,707
1995 94,037 697,218
1994 90,156 675,092
1993 86,434 650,032
1992 82,865 627,139
1991 79,444 602,740
1990 76,163 587,291
1989 - 565,367
1988 - 547,759
1987 - 527,397
1986 - 487,693
1985 - 462,534
1984 - 421,241
1983 - 404,940
1982 - 390,820
1981 - 380,028
1980 - 370,287
1979 - 381,626
1978 - 371,930
1977 - 365,216
1976 - 359,458
1975 - 354,278
1974 - 345,773
1973 - 340,780
1972 - 335,935
1971 - 328,294
1970 - 333,202
1969 - 320,486
1968 - 309,725
1967 - 296,692
1966 - 282,225
1965 - 271,830
1964 - 260,733
1963 - 250,885
1962 - 241,513
1961 - 232,894
1960 - 225,080

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uganda | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.99% in Palestine and +3.04% in Uganda.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.64% in Palestine and +3.17% in Uganda.

Birth rate in Palestine vs Uganda by year

Palestine
Uganda

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Palestine Uganda
2023 27.1 35.2
2022 27.6 35.8
2021 28.2 36.3
2020 28.9 36.8
2019 29.7 37.2
2018 30.5 37.7
2017 31.4 37.9
2016 32.3 38.3
2015 32.9 39
2014 32.8 39.7
2013 32.9 40.6
2012 33.4 41.4
2011 34.1 42.2
2010 34.5 42.9
2009 34 43.4
2008 33.9 43.8
2007 35.9 44.5
2006 36.7 45.2
2005 37.3 45.8
2004 38.1 46.5
2003 38.8 47
2002 39.6 47.4
2001 40.2 47.9
2000 40.9 48.2
1999 41.4 48.7
1998 42.1 48.8
1997 42.7 49.6
1996 43.1 49.5
1995 43.4 50.6
1994 43.8 50.5
1993 44.1 50.5
1992 44.5 50.6
1991 44.9 50.6
1990 45.2 51
1989 - 50.9
1988 - 51
1987 - 50.9
1986 - 50.4
1985 - 49.7
1984 - 49
1983 - 48.9
1982 - 48.8
1981 - 48.8
1980 - 48.7
1979 - 48.8
1978 - 48.6
1977 - 48.6
1976 - 48.6
1975 - 48.7
1974 - 48.6
1973 - 48.7
1972 - 48.9
1971 - 48.9
1970 - 48.7
1969 - 48.4
1968 - 48.4
1967 - 48.2
1966 - 47.9
1965 - 47.8
1964 - 47.7
1963 - 47.8
1962 - 48
1961 - 48.2
1960 - 48.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uganda | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 27.1 in Palestine and 35.2 in Uganda, compared with 45.2 and 51, respectively, in 1990.

Birth rate data compared

Palestine Uganda
Fertility rate 3.31 4.28
Fertility rate rank 48/196 19/196
Birth rate 27.1 35.2
Birth rate rank 44/196 12/196
Population change due to births and deaths +102,613 +1,477,166
Natural population change rank 78/196 10/196
Natural population change rate +1.99% +3.04%
Population growth +2.39% +2.79%
Population growth rank 34/197 22/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 19.4 years
Average age at childbearing 28.5 years 28.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 34.1 102.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 179.7 195.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 46.1 67.5
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.5% 24.6%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 42.8% 38%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.7% 74.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.17%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.87% 1.79%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.43% 2.76%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 2.63% 3.88%
Life expectancy 77.4 years 68.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Palestine
Factual

UN forecast
Uganda
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Palestine Uganda
2100 16.1% 17.8%
2099 16.2% 18%
2098 16.3% 18.1%
2097 16.4% 18.3%
2096 16.5% 18.5%
2095 16.6% 18.6%
2094 16.8% 18.8%
2093 16.9% 19%
2092 17% 19.2%
2091 17.2% 19.4%
2090 17.4% 19.6%
2089 17.5% 19.7%
2088 17.7% 19.9%
2087 17.9% 20.1%
2086 18.1% 20.4%
2085 18.3% 20.6%
2084 18.4% 20.8%
2083 18.6% 21%
2082 18.8% 21.2%
2081 19% 21.4%
2080 19.2% 21.7%
2079 19.4% 21.9%
2078 19.6% 22.1%
2077 19.8% 22.4%
2076 20% 22.6%
2075 20.1% 22.9%
2074 20.3% 23.2%
2073 20.5% 23.5%
2072 20.7% 23.7%
2071 20.9% 24%
2070 21.1% 24.3%
2069 21.3% 24.6%
2068 21.5% 25%
2067 21.7% 25.3%
2066 21.9% 25.6%
2065 22.2% 25.9%
2064 22.5% 26.3%
2063 22.8% 26.6%
2062 23.1% 27%
2061 23.4% 27.3%
2060 23.7% 27.7%
2059 24.1% 28%
2058 24.5% 28.4%
2057 24.8% 28.7%
2056 25.2% 29.1%
2055 25.6% 29.4%
2054 25.9% 29.8%
2053 26.3% 30.1%
2052 26.7% 30.5%
2051 27% 30.9%
2050 27.3% 31.3%
2049 27.7% 31.6%
2048 28% 32%
2047 28.2% 32.5%
2046 28.5% 32.9%
2045 28.8% 33.4%
2044 29% 33.8%
2043 29.3% 34.3%
2042 29.6% 34.8%
2041 29.9% 35.3%
2040 30.1% 35.9%
2039 30.5% 36.4%
2038 30.8% 37%
2037 31.2% 37.6%
2036 31.6% 38.1%
2035 32.1% 38.7%
2034 32.6% 39.2%
2033 33.1% 39.7%
2032 33.7% 40.2%
2031 34.4% 40.7%
2030 35% 41.1%
2029 35.6% 41.6%
2028 36.2% 42%
2027 36.7% 42.5%
2026 37.3% 42.9%
2025 37.9% 43.3%
2024 38% 43.5%
2023 38.4% 43.9%
2022 38.7% 44.3%
2021 39% 44.7%
2020 39.3% 45.2%
2019 39.5% 45.8%
2018 39.6% 46.3%
2017 39.7% 46.9%
2016 39.9% 47.5%
2015 40.1% 48.1%
2014 40.4% 48.5%
2013 40.7% 48.8%
2012 41.1% 49.1%
2011 41.5% 49.3%
2010 41.9% 49.5%
2009 42.4% 49.7%
2008 43% 49.8%
2007 43.7% 50%
2006 44.3% 50%
2005 45% 50.1%
2004 45.6% 50.1%
2003 46.1% 50.1%
2002 46.6% 50.1%
2001 47.1% 50.1%
2000 47.4% 50.1%
1999 47.8% 50%
1998 48.1% 49.9%
1997 48.4% 49.7%
1996 48.6% 49.4%
1995 48.8% 49.1%
1994 48.9% 48.6%
1993 49% 48.5%
1992 49% 48.4%
1991 49.1% 48.3%
1990 49.1% 48.2%
1989 - 48.1%
1988 - 48.1%
1987 - 48%
1986 - 48%
1985 - 48%
1984 - 48%
1983 - 48.1%
1982 - 48%
1981 - 48%
1980 - 47.9%
1979 - 47.7%
1978 - 47.6%
1977 - 47.5%
1976 - 47.5%
1975 - 47.4%
1974 - 47.3%
1973 - 47.1%
1972 - 46.9%
1971 - 46.7%
1970 - 46.5%
1969 - 46.5%
1968 - 46.5%
1967 - 46.6%
1966 - 46.6%
1965 - 46.7%
1964 - 46.8%
1963 - 46.9%
1962 - 46.8%
1961 - 46.6%
1960 - 46.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uganda | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 38% of the population in Palestine and 43.5% in Uganda in 2024, compared to 49.1% and 48.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Palestine and Uganda compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uganda | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Palestine vs Uganda

Palestine
Uganda
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Palestine Uganda
2023 16 170
2022 17 184
2021 29 216
2020 20 209
2019 18 219
2018 19 232
2017 21 246
2016 23 272
2015 26 299
2014 29 311
2013 32 308
2012 36 285
2011 39 295
2010 42 304
2009 48 322
2008 49 324
2007 49 345
2006 51 409
2005 52 417
2004 55 384
2003 56 395
2002 58 416
2001 60 440
2000 59 475
1999 58 504
1998 59 523
1997 60 522
1996 61 513
1995 64 514
1994 66 507
1993 69 515
1992 73 530
1991 75 549
1990 78 575
1989 82 609
1988 85 655
1987 87 709
1986 96 781
1985 102 842

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uganda | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 16 deaths per 100,000 live births in Palestine, compared to 170 deaths in Uganda.

Under-five mortality rates

Palestine
Uganda

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Palestine Uganda
2023 2.63% 3.88%
2022 1.42% 4.05%
2021 1.47% 4.18%
2020 1.52% 4.35%
2019 1.57% 4.53%
2018 1.63% 4.74%
2017 1.69% 4.98%
2016 1.76% 5.25%
2015 1.83% 5.58%
2014 2.2% 5.91%
2013 1.97% 6.24%
2012 2.04% 6.67%
2011 2.12% 7.1%
2010 2.2% 7.61%
2009 2.28% 8.14%
2008 2.35% 8.69%
2007 2.43% 9.3%
2006 2.52% 9.97%
2005 2.6% 10.7%
2004 2.68% 11.5%
2003 2.77% 12.3%
2002 2.85% 13.1%
2001 2.94% 13.9%
2000 3.03% 14.6%
1999 3.13% 15.2%
1998 3.24% 15.6%
1997 3.36% 16%
1996 3.49% 16.2%
1995 3.62% 16.5%
1994 3.77% 16.7%
1993 3.92% 17%
1992 4.09% 17.4%
1991 4.28% 17.9%
1990 4.49% 18.3%
1989 4.72% 18.7%
1988 4.97% 18.9%
1987 5.25% 19.2%
1986 5.56% 19.5%
1985 5.89% 19.9%
1984 6.25% 20.3%
1983 6.63% 20.9%
1982 7.04% 21.4%
1981 7.48% 21.9%
1980 7.95% 22%
1979 8.45% 21.8%
1978 8.98% 21.6%
1977 9.55% 21.2%
1976 10.2% 20.7%
1975 10.8% 20.3%
1974 - 19.9%
1973 - 19.6%
1972 - 19.4%
1971 - 19.3%
1970 - 19.3%
1969 - 19.4%
1968 - 19.7%
1967 - 19.9%
1966 - 20.3%
1965 - 20.6%
1964 - 20.9%
1963 - 21.3%
1962 - 21.6%
1961 - 21.9%
1960 - 22.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uganda | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.63% in Palestine and 3.88% in Uganda. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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