Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Palestine and South Korea

Updated on by Georank team

Palestine has an annual birth rate of 27.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 4.5 for South Korea. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 3.31 in Palestine and 0.72 in South Korea — 78.2% difference.

1990 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 51.4% in Palestine and by 54.1% in South Korea — in 1990, it was 6.81 and 1.57, respectively.

  • Palestine is ranked 44/196 by birth rate compared to 196/196 for South Korea.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.5 in Palestine — it's 33.4 in South Korea.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 36 in Palestine vs 0.54 in South Korea.
  • In Palestine, 25.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 21.7% in South Korea.

Fertility rate in Palestine vs South Korea by year

Palestine
South Korea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Palestine South Korea
2023 3.31 0.72
2022 3.38 0.78
2021 3.44 0.81
2020 3.51 0.84
2019 3.59 0.92
2018 3.67 0.98
2017 3.77 1.05
2016 3.89 1.17
2015 3.98 1.24
2014 4 1.21
2013 4.05 1.19
2012 4.15 1.3
2011 4.31 1.24
2010 4.43 1.23
2009 4.44 1.15
2008 4.51 1.19
2007 4.63 1.26
2006 4.74 1.13
2005 4.87 1.09
2004 4.97 1.16
2003 5.06 1.19
2002 5.22 1.18
2001 5.34 1.31
2000 5.46 1.48
1999 5.58 1.43
1998 5.69 1.46
1997 5.82 1.54
1996 5.99 1.57
1995 6.16 1.63
1994 6.33 1.66
1993 6.5 1.65
1992 6.65 1.76
1991 6.75 1.71
1990 6.81 1.57
1989 - 1.56
1988 - 1.55
1987 - 1.53
1986 - 1.58
1985 - 1.66
1984 - 1.74
1983 - 2.06
1982 - 2.39
1981 - 2.57
1980 - 2.82
1979 - 2.9
1978 - 2.64
1977 - 2.99
1976 - 3
1975 - 3.43
1974 - 3.77
1973 - 4.07
1972 - 4.12
1971 - 4.54
1970 - 4.53
1969 - 4.45
1968 - 4.51
1967 - 4.62
1966 - 4.78
1965 - 4.89
1964 - 5.07
1963 - 5.33
1962 - 5.56
1961 - 5.8
1960 - 5.99

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/south-korea | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Palestine was 3.31 children per woman in 2023, compared to 0.72 in South Korea in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Palestine vs South Korea population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Palestine
South Korea
1x
Year Natural population change
Palestine South Korea
2023 102,613 -77,569
2022 123,987 -124,014
2021 120,396 -56,947
2020 122,416 -31,101
2019 124,508 10,353
2018 124,791 30,951
2017 125,688 71,907
2016 126,698 122,923
2015 126,189 163,248
2014 120,724 167,464
2013 120,503 166,415
2012 119,185 215,859
2011 119,021 214,728
2010 117,674 213,083
2009 111,724 197,231
2008 108,395 215,841
2007 112,453 248,286
2006 111,728 203,441
2005 110,569 187,920
2004 110,045 225,988
2003 109,162 244,251
2002 108,560 247,752
2001 107,320 312,643
2000 106,367 390,167
1999 104,823 368,272
1998 103,566 393,436
1997 102,307 422,773
1996 98,085 446,142
1995 94,037 468,967
1994 90,156 473,200
1993 86,434 477,302
1992 82,865 494,352
1991 79,444 467,594
1990 76,163 411,546
1989 - 403,266
1988 - 399,297
1987 - 378,758
1986 - 395,651
1985 - 416,219
1984 - 436,384
1983 - 514,844
1982 - 605,626
1981 - 631,189
1980 - 583,294
1979 - 623,068
1978 - 499,084
1977 - 578,947
1976 - 530,558
1975 - 603,300
1974 - 673,030
1973 - 699,115
1972 - 740,469
1971 - 789,185
1970 - 747,987
1969 - 694,227
1968 - 684,487
1967 - 692,169
1966 - 623,534
1965 - 641,090
1964 - 655,501
1963 - 685,824
1962 - 712,590
1961 - 730,173
1960 - 728,010

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/south-korea | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.99% in Palestine and -0.15% in South Korea.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.64% in Palestine and +0.06% in South Korea.

Birth rate in Palestine vs South Korea by year

Palestine
South Korea

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Palestine South Korea
2023 27.1 4.5
2022 27.6 4.9
2021 28.2 5.1
2020 28.9 5.3
2019 29.7 5.9
2018 30.5 6.4
2017 31.4 7
2016 32.3 7.9
2015 32.9 8.6
2014 32.8 8.6
2013 32.9 8.6
2012 33.4 9.6
2011 34.1 9.4
2010 34.5 9.4
2009 34 9
2008 33.9 9.4
2007 35.9 10.1
2006 36.7 9.2
2005 37.3 9
2004 38.1 9.8
2003 38.8 10.2
2002 39.6 10.3
2001 40.2 11.7
2000 40.9 13.5
1999 41.4 13.2
1998 42.1 13.7
1997 42.7 14.5
1996 43.1 15
1995 43.4 15.7
1994 43.8 16
1993 44.1 16
1992 44.5 16.7
1991 44.9 16.4
1990 45.2 15.2
1989 - 15.1
1988 - 15.1
1987 - 15
1986 - 15.4
1985 - 16.1
1984 - 16.7
1983 - 19.3
1982 - 21.6
1981 - 22.4
1980 - 22.6
1979 - 23
1978 - 20.3
1977 - 22.7
1976 - 22.2
1975 - 24.8
1974 - 26.6
1973 - 28.3
1972 - 28.4
1971 - 31.2
1970 - 31.2
1969 - 30.3
1968 - 30.7
1967 - 31.5
1966 - 32.8
1965 - 33.8
1964 - 35.2
1963 - 37.2
1962 - 39
1961 - 40.9
1960 - 42.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/south-korea | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 27.1 in Palestine and 4.5 in South Korea, compared with 45.2 and 15.2, respectively, in 1990.

Birth rate data compared

Palestine South Korea
Fertility rate 3.31 0.72
Fertility rate rank 48/196 196/196
Birth rate 27.1 4.5
Birth rate rank 44/196 196/196
Population change due to births and deaths +102,613 -77,569
Natural population change rank 78/196 187/196
Natural population change rate +1.99% -0.15%
Population growth +2.39% +0.07%
Population growth rank 34/197 160/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 32.2 years
Average age at childbearing 28.5 years 33.4 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 34.1 0.56
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 179.7 14.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 46.1 10.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.5% 21.7%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 42.8% 67.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.7% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.004%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.87% 0.12%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.43% 0.23%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 2.63% 0.28%
Life expectancy 77.4 years 84.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Palestine
Factual

UN forecast
South Korea
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Palestine South Korea
2100 16.1% 8.61%
2099 16.2% 8.6%
2098 16.3% 8.59%
2097 16.4% 8.59%
2096 16.5% 8.59%
2095 16.6% 8.6%
2094 16.8% 8.61%
2093 16.9% 8.62%
2092 17% 8.62%
2091 17.2% 8.62%
2090 17.4% 8.62%
2089 17.5% 8.6%
2088 17.7% 8.58%
2087 17.9% 8.55%
2086 18.1% 8.5%
2085 18.3% 8.45%
2084 18.4% 8.39%
2083 18.6% 8.33%
2082 18.8% 8.26%
2081 19% 8.18%
2080 19.2% 8.09%
2079 19.4% 8%
2078 19.6% 7.91%
2077 19.8% 7.82%
2076 20% 7.72%
2075 20.1% 7.63%
2074 20.3% 7.53%
2073 20.5% 7.44%
2072 20.7% 7.35%
2071 20.9% 7.28%
2070 21.1% 7.21%
2069 21.3% 7.16%
2068 21.5% 7.13%
2067 21.7% 7.11%
2066 21.9% 7.11%
2065 22.2% 7.14%
2064 22.5% 7.18%
2063 22.8% 7.23%
2062 23.1% 7.3%
2061 23.4% 7.37%
2060 23.7% 7.45%
2059 24.1% 7.52%
2058 24.5% 7.6%
2057 24.8% 7.66%
2056 25.2% 7.72%
2055 25.6% 7.76%
2054 25.9% 7.79%
2053 26.3% 7.81%
2052 26.7% 7.83%
2051 27% 7.83%
2050 27.3% 7.83%
2049 27.7% 7.82%
2048 28% 7.81%
2047 28.2% 7.8%
2046 28.5% 7.79%
2045 28.8% 7.78%
2044 29% 7.78%
2043 29.3% 7.77%
2042 29.6% 7.76%
2041 29.9% 7.74%
2040 30.1% 7.72%
2039 30.5% 7.7%
2038 30.8% 7.66%
2037 31.2% 7.65%
2036 31.6% 7.65%
2035 32.1% 7.66%
2034 32.6% 7.73%
2033 33.1% 7.85%
2032 33.7% 8.02%
2031 34.4% 8.28%
2030 35% 8.59%
2029 35.6% 8.9%
2028 36.2% 9.23%
2027 36.7% 9.62%
2026 37.3% 10%
2025 37.9% 10.4%
2024 38% 10.6%
2023 38.4% 11%
2022 38.7% 11.4%
2021 39% 11.8%
2020 39.3% 12.1%
2019 39.5% 12.4%
2018 39.6% 12.7%
2017 39.7% 13%
2016 39.9% 13.4%
2015 40.1% 13.8%
2014 40.4% 14.2%
2013 40.7% 14.7%
2012 41.1% 15.2%
2011 41.5% 15.8%
2010 41.9% 16.4%
2009 42.4% 16.9%
2008 43% 17.5%
2007 43.7% 18.1%
2006 44.3% 18.7%
2005 45% 19.2%
2004 45.6% 19.7%
2003 46.1% 20.1%
2002 46.6% 20.5%
2001 47.1% 20.8%
2000 47.4% 21%
1999 47.8% 21.2%
1998 48.1% 21.6%
1997 48.4% 22%
1996 48.6% 22.5%
1995 48.8% 23.1%
1994 48.9% 23.7%
1993 49% 24.2%
1992 49% 24.7%
1991 49.1% 25.2%
1990 49.1% 25.8%
1989 - 26.5%
1988 - 27.3%
1987 - 28.2%
1986 - 29.2%
1985 - 30.2%
1984 - 31.2%
1983 - 32%
1982 - 32.7%
1981 - 33.3%
1980 - 34%
1979 - 34.8%
1978 - 35.6%
1977 - 36.5%
1976 - 37.5%
1975 - 38.5%
1974 - 39.5%
1973 - 40.3%
1972 - 41%
1971 - 41.5%
1970 - 42.1%
1969 - 42.7%
1968 - 43.1%
1967 - 43.3%
1966 - 43.5%
1965 - 43.3%
1964 - 43.1%
1963 - 42.7%
1962 - 42.3%
1961 - 41.8%
1960 - 41.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/south-korea | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 38% of the population in Palestine and 10.6% in South Korea in 2024, compared to 49.1% and 25.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Palestine and South Korea compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/south-korea | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Palestine vs South Korea

Palestine
South Korea
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Palestine South Korea
2023 16 4
2022 17 7
2021 29 5
2020 20 12
2019 18 5
2018 19 5
2017 21 6
2016 23 6
2015 26 6
2014 29 7
2013 32 7
2012 36 8
2011 39 8
2010 42 8
2009 48 9
2008 49 9
2007 49 10
2006 51 10
2005 52 11
2004 55 12
2003 56 13
2002 58 13
2001 60 14
2000 59 15
1999 58 17
1998 59 18
1997 60 19
1996 61 20
1995 64 22
1994 66 23
1993 69 24
1992 73 26
1991 75 28
1990 78 28
1989 82 29
1988 85 31
1987 87 34
1986 96 35
1985 102 38

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/south-korea | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 16 deaths per 100,000 live births in Palestine, compared to 4 deaths in South Korea.

Under-five mortality rates

Palestine
South Korea

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Palestine South Korea
2023 2.63% 0.28%
2022 1.42% 0.28%
2021 1.47% 0.29%
2020 1.52% 0.3%
2019 1.57% 0.31%
2018 1.63% 0.32%
2017 1.69% 0.33%
2016 1.76% 0.34%
2015 1.83% 0.35%
2014 2.2% 0.36%
2013 1.97% 0.37%
2012 2.04% 0.38%
2011 2.12% 0.4%
2010 2.2% 0.41%
2009 2.28% 0.43%
2008 2.35% 0.45%
2007 2.43% 0.48%
2006 2.52% 0.52%
2005 2.6% 0.56%
2004 2.68% 0.6%
2003 2.77% 0.64%
2002 2.85% 0.68%
2001 2.94% 0.71%
2000 3.03% 0.75%
1999 3.13% 0.8%
1998 3.24% 0.85%
1997 3.36% 0.91%
1996 3.49% 0.98%
1995 3.62% 1.05%
1994 3.77% 1.14%
1993 3.92% 1.23%
1992 4.09% 1.33%
1991 4.28% 1.44%
1990 4.49% 1.57%
1989 4.72% 1.71%
1988 4.97% 1.87%
1987 5.25% 2.05%
1986 5.56% 2.25%
1985 5.89% 2.46%
1984 6.25% 2.7%
1983 6.63% 2.93%
1982 7.04% 3.17%
1981 7.48% 3.4%
1980 7.95% 3.63%
1979 8.45% 3.84%
1978 8.98% 4.04%
1977 9.55% 4.23%
1976 10.2% 4.42%
1975 10.8% 4.61%
1974 - 4.82%
1973 - 5.07%
1972 - 5.36%
1971 - 5.71%
1970 - 6.12%
1969 - 6.59%
1968 - 7.1%
1967 - 7.62%
1966 - 8.16%
1965 - 8.68%
1964 - 9.18%
1963 - 9.67%
1962 - 10.1%
1961 - 10.6%
1960 - 11.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/south-korea | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.63% in Palestine and 0.28% in South Korea. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.