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Fertility & birth rates in Barbados and United States

Updated on by Georank team

Barbados has an annual birth rate of 11.2 births per 1,000 people, compared to 10.7 for the United States. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.71 in Barbados and 1.62 in the United States — 5.36% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 63.7% in Barbados and by 55.8% in the United States — in 1960, it was 4.71 and 3.65, respectively.

  • Barbados is ranked 127/196 by birth rate compared to 140/196 for the United States.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 27.7 in Barbados — it's 30.2 in the United States.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 45.3 in Barbados vs 13.1 in the United States.
  • In Barbados, 23.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.5% in the United States.

Fertility rate in Barbados vs United States by year

Barbados
United States
1x
Year Fertility rate
Barbados United States
2023 1.71 1.62
2022 1.71 1.66
2021 1.71 1.66
2020 1.71 1.64
2019 1.72 1.71
2018 1.72 1.73
2017 1.72 1.77
2016 1.72 1.82
2015 1.73 1.84
2014 1.73 1.86
2013 1.73 1.86
2012 1.73 1.88
2011 1.76 1.89
2010 1.79 1.93
2009 1.77 2
2008 1.76 2.07
2007 1.76 2.12
2006 1.7 2.11
2005 1.74 2.06
2004 1.8 2.05
2003 1.86 2.05
2002 1.86 2.02
2001 1.96 2.03
2000 1.93 2.06
1999 1.78 2.01
1998 1.62 2
1997 1.65 1.97
1996 1.67 1.98
1995 1.7 1.98
1994 1.73 2
1993 1.77 2.02
1992 1.8 2.05
1991 1.84 2.06
1990 1.84 2.08
1989 1.64 2.01
1988 1.58 1.93
1987 1.61 1.87
1986 1.69 1.84
1985 1.77 1.84
1984 1.75 1.81
1983 1.86 1.8
1982 1.86 1.83
1981 1.85 1.81
1980 1.78 1.84
1979 1.86 1.81
1978 1.84 1.76
1977 2.2 1.79
1976 2.24 1.74
1975 2.45 1.77
1974 2.65 1.84
1973 2.87 1.88
1972 3.15 2.01
1971 3.2 2.27
1970 3.08 2.48
1969 3.34 2.46
1968 3.57 2.46
1967 3.6 2.56
1966 4.14 2.72
1965 4.18 2.91
1964 4.21 3.19
1963 4.3 3.32
1962 4.3 3.46
1961 4.15 3.62
1960 4.71 3.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/united-states | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Barbados was 1.71 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.62 in the United States in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Barbados vs the United States population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Barbados
United States
1x
Year Natural population change
Barbados United States
2023 158 502,372
2022 43 399,926
2021 415 199,137
2020 503 208,862
2019 542 887,476
2018 584 955,022
2017 616 1,028,037
2016 655 1,197,627
2015 690 1,270,126
2014 730 1,357,281
2013 772 1,322,711
2012 815 1,411,822
2011 897 1,441,697
2010 981 1,548,182
2009 1,000 1,717,920
2008 989 1,794,154
2007 1,028 1,897,757
2006 927 1,849,955
2005 1,018 1,684,445
2004 1,204 1,698,271
2003 1,321 1,653,615
2002 1,369 1,581,938
2001 1,578 1,595,826
2000 1,577 1,664,758
1999 1,351 1,564,050
1998 1,093 1,573,857
1997 1,172 1,501,014
1996 1,334 1,510,137
1995 1,467 1,546,031
1994 1,607 1,633,302
1993 1,765 1,717,685
1992 1,912 1,875,328
1991 2,055 1,926,543
1990 2,101 2,026,068
1989 1,719 1,875,826
1988 1,684 1,735,943
1987 1,841 1,720,252
1986 2,111 1,656,917
1985 2,356 1,689,258
1984 2,388 1,627,192
1983 2,656 1,636,544
1982 2,660 1,714,317
1981 2,605 1,652,153
1980 2,393 1,608,450
1979 2,485 1,597,894
1978 2,367 1,402,283
1977 2,988 1,431,556
1976 2,988 1,264,604
1975 3,321 1,252,644
1974 3,644 1,218,968
1973 3,996 1,165,499
1972 4,505 1,301,355
1971 4,530 1,640,519
1970 4,271 1,824,965
1969 4,710 1,702,487
1968 5,035 1,565,507
1967 4,984 1,669,181
1966 5,842 1,749,387
1965 5,762 1,943,030
1964 5,688 2,245,099
1963 5,706 2,289,826
1962 5,589 2,406,337
1961 5,208 2,571,681
1960 5,949 2,565,530

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/united-states | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.06% in Barbados and +0.15% in the United States.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.18% in Barbados and +0.25% in the United States.

Birth rate in Barbados vs United States by year

Barbados
United States

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Barbados United States
2023 11.2 10.7
2022 11.2 11
2021 11.3 11
2020 11.3 10.9
2019 11.4 11.4
2018 11.5 11.6
2017 11.6 11.8
2016 11.7 12.2
2015 11.8 12.4
2014 11.9 12.5
2013 12 12.4
2012 12.2 12.6
2011 12.5 12.7
2010 12.8 13
2009 12.8 13.5
2008 12.8 14
2007 12.9 14.3
2006 12.6 14.3
2005 12.9 14
2004 13.5 14
2003 14 14.1
2002 14.2 14
2001 15.1 14.1
2000 15.1 14.4
1999 14.1 14.2
1998 13.1 14.3
1997 13.5 14.2
1996 14 14.4
1995 14.5 14.6
1994 15 15
1993 15.5 15.4
1992 16 15.8
1991 16.4 16.2
1990 16.6 16.7
1989 14.9 16.4
1988 14.4 16
1987 14.7 15.7
1986 15.5 15.6
1985 16.3 15.8
1984 16.1 15.6
1983 17 15.6
1982 16.9 15.9
1981 16.6 15.8
1980 15.7 15.9
1979 16.2 15.6
1978 15.8 15
1977 18.4 15.1
1976 18.5 14.6
1975 20 14.6
1974 21.4 14.8
1973 22.9 14.8
1972 24.9 15.6
1971 25.1 17.2
1970 24.1 18.4
1969 25.9 17.9
1968 27.4 17.6
1967 27.4 17.8
1966 31.3 18.4
1965 31.4 19.4
1964 31.6 21.1
1963 32.1 21.7
1962 32.1 22.4
1961 31 23.3
1960 35 23.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/united-states | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.2 in Barbados and 10.7 in the United States, compared with 35 and 23.7, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Barbados United States
Fertility rate 1.71 1.62
Fertility rate rank 120/196 125/196
Birth rate 11.2 10.7
Birth rate rank 127/196 140/196
Population change due to births and deaths +158 +502,372
Natural population change rank 151/196 37/196
Natural population change rate +0.06% +0.15%
Population growth +0.05% +0.49%
Population growth rank 162/197 134/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 27.3 years
Average age at childbearing 27.7 years 30.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 45.6 11.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 84.9 72.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 12 17.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.1% 22.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 55.4% 66.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 98.4% 99.1%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.04% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.69% 0.34%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.93% 0.55%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1% 0.65%
Life expectancy 76.6 years 79.8 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Barbados
Factual

UN forecast
United States
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Barbados United States
2100 12.9% 14.4%
2099 12.9% 14.4%
2098 12.9% 14.4%
2097 13% 14.4%
2096 13% 14.4%
2095 13% 14.5%
2094 13% 14.5%
2093 13% 14.5%
2092 13.1% 14.5%
2091 13.1% 14.6%
2090 13.1% 14.6%
2089 13.1% 14.7%
2088 13.2% 14.7%
2087 13.2% 14.7%
2086 13.2% 14.8%
2085 13.2% 14.8%
2084 13.3% 14.8%
2083 13.3% 14.9%
2082 13.4% 14.9%
2081 13.4% 14.9%
2080 13.4% 14.9%
2079 13.5% 14.9%
2078 13.5% 14.9%
2077 13.6% 14.9%
2076 13.6% 14.9%
2075 13.7% 14.9%
2074 13.7% 14.9%
2073 13.7% 14.9%
2072 13.8% 14.9%
2071 13.8% 14.9%
2070 13.9% 14.9%
2069 13.9% 14.9%
2068 14% 14.9%
2067 14% 14.9%
2066 14.1% 14.9%
2065 14.1% 15%
2064 14.1% 15%
2063 14.2% 15%
2062 14.2% 15.1%
2061 14.3% 15.1%
2060 14.3% 15.2%
2059 14.4% 15.3%
2058 14.4% 15.4%
2057 14.5% 15.5%
2056 14.5% 15.5%
2055 14.6% 15.6%
2054 14.6% 15.7%
2053 14.7% 15.8%
2052 14.8% 15.8%
2051 14.8% 15.9%
2050 14.9% 15.9%
2049 15% 16%
2048 15% 16%
2047 15.1% 16%
2046 15.2% 16%
2045 15.3% 16%
2044 15.4% 16%
2043 15.5% 16%
2042 15.5% 16%
2041 15.6% 15.9%
2040 15.7% 15.9%
2039 15.8% 15.9%
2038 15.9% 15.9%
2037 16% 15.9%
2036 16.1% 15.9%
2035 16.1% 15.9%
2034 16.2% 15.9%
2033 16.3% 16%
2032 16.4% 16.1%
2031 16.5% 16.2%
2030 16.6% 16.3%
2029 16.7% 16.5%
2028 16.8% 16.6%
2027 16.9% 16.8%
2026 17% 17%
2025 17.1% 17.2%
2024 17.2% 17.3%
2023 17.5% 17.6%
2022 17.7% 17.9%
2021 17.9% 18.1%
2020 18.1% 18.4%
2019 18.2% 18.6%
2018 18.4% 18.8%
2017 18.7% 18.9%
2016 18.9% 19.1%
2015 19.2% 19.2%
2014 19.4% 19.3%
2013 19.7% 19.4%
2012 19.9% 19.5%
2011 20% 19.6%
2010 20.2% 19.7%
2009 20.2% 19.8%
2008 20.3% 19.9%
2007 20.5% 20%
2006 20.7% 20.2%
2005 21% 20.3%
2004 21.3% 20.5%
2003 21.5% 20.7%
2002 21.6% 20.9%
2001 21.7% 21%
2000 21.9% 21.2%
1999 22.1% 21.3%
1998 22.3% 21.4%
1997 22.6% 21.5%
1996 22.8% 21.7%
1995 23% 21.8%
1994 23.2% 21.9%
1993 23.4% 21.9%
1992 23.6% 21.8%
1991 23.9% 21.7%
1990 24.2% 21.6%
1989 24.5% 21.5%
1988 24.8% 21.3%
1987 25.1% 21.3%
1986 25.5% 21.3%
1985 25.8% 21.5%
1984 26.2% 21.7%
1983 26.7% 21.8%
1982 27.2% 22%
1981 28% 22.1%
1980 29% 22.4%
1979 30% 22.8%
1978 31.1% 23.2%
1977 32.1% 23.8%
1976 32.8% 24.4%
1975 33.6% 25.2%
1974 34.4% 25.9%
1973 34.9% 26.6%
1972 35.3% 27.4%
1971 35.7% 28%
1970 36% 28.6%
1969 36.4% 29%
1968 36.7% 29.5%
1967 36.9% 30%
1966 37.1% 30.4%
1965 37.1% 30.7%
1964 37.1% 30.9%
1963 37.1% 31.1%
1962 37.1% 31.3%
1961 37.2% 31.4%
1960 37.2% 31.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/united-states | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.2% of the population in Barbados and 17.3% in the United States in 2024, compared to 24.2% and 21.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Barbados and the United States compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/united-states | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Barbados vs United States

Barbados
United States
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Barbados United States
2023 35 17
2022 38 20
2021 38 31
2020 39 22
2019 36 18
2018 37 18
2017 37 18
2016 36 18
2015 37 17
2014 39 17
2013 40 16
2012 40 16
2011 41 15
2010 42 15
2009 42 15
2008 42 14
2007 42 13
2006 45 13
2005 44 13
2004 43 13
2003 45 13
2002 43 13
2001 46 13
2000 46 12
1999 44 12
1998 45 11
1997 51 11
1996 51 11
1995 52 12
1994 53 11
1993 55 12
1992 61 11
1991 60 12
1990 59 12
1989 57 12
1988 55 12
1987 57 11
1986 56 11
1985 55 11

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/united-states | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 35 deaths per 100,000 live births in Barbados, compared to 17 deaths in the United States.

U.S. figures are less comparable to other countries, because reporting changes between 2003 and 2018 doubled the number of maternal deaths captured in official records without an actual doubling in mortality, and coding was revised again in 2018.

Under-five mortality rates

Barbados
United States

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Barbados United States
2023 1% 0.65%
2022 1.04% 0.65%
2021 1.07% 0.65%
2020 1.11% 0.65%
2019 1.14% 0.65%
2018 1.18% 0.65%
2017 1.21% 0.66%
2016 1.25% 0.67%
2015 1.28% 0.68%
2014 1.31% 0.68%
2013 1.33% 0.69%
2012 1.35% 0.7%
2011 1.37% 0.72%
2010 1.39% 0.73%
2009 1.41% 0.75%
2008 1.43% 0.76%
2007 1.45% 0.77%
2006 1.47% 0.79%
2005 1.48% 0.8%
2004 1.49% 0.81%
2003 1.48% 0.81%
2002 1.47% 0.82%
2001 1.45% 0.83%
2000 1.44% 0.84%
1999 1.42% 0.86%
1998 1.42% 0.87%
1997 1.43% 0.89%
1996 1.45% 0.92%
1995 1.49% 0.95%
1994 1.53% 0.98%
1993 1.59% 1.01%
1992 1.66% 1.05%
1991 1.73% 1.09%
1990 1.81% 1.12%
1989 1.89% 1.16%
1988 1.97% 1.19%
1987 2.05% 1.21%
1986 2.12% 1.24%
1985 2.19% 1.27%
1984 2.26% 1.3%
1983 2.34% 1.34%
1982 2.44% 1.39%
1981 2.55% 1.44%
1980 2.69% 1.5%
1979 2.86% 1.56%
1978 3.04% 1.63%
1977 3.23% 1.71%
1976 3.43% 1.79%
1975 3.64% 1.88%
1974 3.86% 1.97%
1973 4.08% 2.06%
1972 4.32% 2.15%
1971 4.55% 2.24%
1970 4.79% 2.32%
1969 5.03% 2.41%
1968 5.28% 2.49%
1967 5.52% 2.57%
1966 5.79% 2.64%
1965 6.1% 2.71%
1964 6.45% 2.77%
1963 6.86% 2.83%
1962 7.33% 2.89%
1961 7.86% 2.95%
1960 8.47% 3.01%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/united-states | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1% in Barbados and 0.65% in the United States. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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