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Fertility & birth rates in Bahrain and United States

Updated on by Georank team

Bahrain has an annual birth rate of 12.5 births per 1,000 people, compared to 10.7 for the United States. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.82 in Bahrain and 1.62 in the United States — 11.4% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 74.9% in Bahrain and by 55.8% in the United States — in 1960, it was 7.26 and 3.65, respectively.

  • Bahrain is ranked 111/196 by birth rate compared to 140/196 for the United States.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30 in Bahrain — it's 30.2 in the United States.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 7.54 in Bahrain vs 13.1 in the United States.
  • In Bahrain, 22.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.5% in the United States.

Fertility rate in Bahrain vs United States by year

Bahrain
United States
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bahrain United States
2023 1.82 1.62
2022 1.84 1.66
2021 1.85 1.66
2020 1.86 1.64
2019 1.84 1.71
2018 1.91 1.73
2017 1.98 1.77
2016 2.04 1.82
2015 2.11 1.84
2014 2.15 1.86
2013 2.17 1.86
2012 2.11 1.88
2011 2.03 1.89
2010 1.99 1.93
2009 2.05 2
2008 2.15 2.07
2007 2.28 2.12
2006 2.46 2.11
2005 2.67 2.06
2004 2.77 2.05
2003 2.78 2.05
2002 2.7 2.02
2001 2.65 2.03
2000 2.8 2.06
1999 2.9 2.01
1998 2.89 2
1997 2.92 1.97
1996 2.99 1.98
1995 3.13 1.98
1994 3.29 2
1993 3.46 2.02
1992 3.55 2.05
1991 3.63 2.06
1990 3.82 2.08
1989 3.96 2.01
1988 4.04 1.93
1987 4.13 1.87
1986 4.25 1.84
1985 4.28 1.84
1984 4.3 1.81
1983 4.41 1.8
1982 4.51 1.83
1981 4.6 1.81
1980 4.76 1.84
1979 4.94 1.81
1978 5.12 1.76
1977 5.29 1.79
1976 5.45 1.74
1975 5.62 1.77
1974 5.79 1.84
1973 5.97 1.88
1972 6.14 2.01
1971 6.28 2.27
1970 6.43 2.48
1969 6.57 2.46
1968 6.71 2.46
1967 6.84 2.56
1966 6.94 2.72
1965 7.03 2.91
1964 7.09 3.19
1963 7.14 3.32
1962 7.19 3.46
1961 7.23 3.62
1960 7.26 3.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/united-states | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Bahrain was 1.82 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.62 in the United States in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Bahrain vs the United States population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Bahrain
United States
1x
Year Natural population change
Bahrain United States
2023 16,356 502,372
2022 17,058 399,926
2021 15,401 199,137
2020 15,056 208,862
2019 16,639 887,476
2018 17,445 955,022
2017 18,140 1,028,037
2016 17,996 1,197,627
2015 18,193 1,270,126
2014 17,826 1,357,281
2013 17,044 1,322,711
2012 16,219 1,411,822
2011 15,990 1,441,697
2010 16,474 1,548,182
2009 15,795 1,717,920
2008 15,541 1,794,154
2007 15,393 1,897,757
2006 15,248 1,849,955
2005 15,196 1,684,445
2004 14,454 1,698,271
2003 13,243 1,653,615
2002 11,875 1,581,938
2001 10,948 1,595,826
2000 11,339 1,664,758
1999 11,397 1,564,050
1998 10,970 1,573,857
1997 10,739 1,501,014
1996 10,607 1,510,137
1995 10,824 1,546,031
1994 11,133 1,633,302
1993 11,521 1,717,685
1992 11,577 1,875,328
1991 11,491 1,926,543
1990 12,337 2,026,068
1989 12,293 1,875,826
1988 11,995 1,735,943
1987 11,709 1,720,252
1986 11,455 1,656,917
1985 10,924 1,689,258
1984 10,269 1,627,192
1983 9,821 1,636,544
1982 9,396 1,714,317
1981 9,020 1,652,153
1980 8,802 1,608,450
1979 8,587 1,597,894
1978 8,358 1,402,283
1977 8,093 1,431,556
1976 7,818 1,264,604
1975 7,535 1,252,644
1974 7,265 1,218,968
1973 7,012 1,165,499
1972 6,763 1,301,355
1971 6,650 1,640,519
1970 6,973 1,824,965
1969 7,277 1,702,487
1968 7,584 1,565,507
1967 7,492 1,669,181
1966 7,342 1,749,387
1965 7,148 1,943,030
1964 6,873 2,245,099
1963 6,557 2,289,826
1962 6,232 2,406,337
1961 5,882 2,571,681
1960 5,513 2,565,530

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/united-states | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.04% in Bahrain and +0.15% in the United States.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.16% in Bahrain and +0.25% in the United States.

Birth rate in Bahrain vs United States by year

Bahrain
United States

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Bahrain United States
2023 12.5 10.7
2022 13.3 11
2021 13 11
2020 12.8 10.9
2019 13.3 11.4
2018 13.6 11.6
2017 14.1 11.8
2016 14.6 12.2
2015 15.4 12.4
2014 15.6 12.5
2013 15.6 12.4
2012 15.4 12.6
2011 15.4 12.7
2010 15.5 13
2009 15.5 13.5
2008 16.2 14
2007 17 14.3
2006 18.1 14.3
2005 19.4 14
2004 19.9 14
2003 19.7 14.1
2002 19.1 14
2001 19.1 14.1
2000 20.4 14.4
1999 21.1 14.2
1998 20.9 14.3
1997 21 14.2
1996 21.3 14.4
1995 22.3 14.6
1994 23.4 15
1993 24.7 15.4
1992 25.5 15.8
1991 26 16.2
1990 27.1 16.7
1989 27.9 16.4
1988 28.3 16
1987 28.6 15.7
1986 29 15.6
1985 28.8 15.8
1984 28.2 15.6
1983 28 15.6
1982 27.9 15.9
1981 27.9 15.8
1980 28.4 15.9
1979 29 15.6
1978 29.7 15
1977 30.3 15.1
1976 31 14.6
1975 31.6 14.6
1974 32.4 14.8
1973 33.2 14.8
1972 34.1 15.6
1971 35.5 17.2
1970 38.4 18.4
1969 40.7 17.9
1968 43.2 17.6
1967 44.3 17.8
1966 45.5 18.4
1965 46.6 19.4
1964 47.4 21.1
1963 48.1 21.7
1962 48.7 22.4
1961 49.2 23.3
1960 49.6 23.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/united-states | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 12.5 in Bahrain and 10.7 in the United States, compared with 49.6 and 23.7, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Bahrain United States
Fertility rate 1.82 1.62
Fertility rate rank 108/196 125/196
Birth rate 12.5 10.7
Birth rate rank 111/196 140/196
Population change due to births and deaths +16,356 +502,372
Natural population change rank 113/196 37/196
Natural population change rate +1.04% +0.15%
Population growth +0.74% +0.49%
Population growth rank 117/197 134/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 27.3 years
Average age at childbearing 30 years 30.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 6.74 11.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 90.8 72.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 31.3 17.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.2% 22.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 30.6% 66.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.6% 99.1%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.44% 0.34%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.72% 0.55%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.86% 0.65%
Life expectancy 81.7 years 79.8 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Bahrain
Factual

UN forecast
United States
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Bahrain United States
2100 16.6% 14.4%
2099 16.6% 14.4%
2098 16.6% 14.4%
2097 16.6% 14.4%
2096 16.6% 14.4%
2095 16.6% 14.5%
2094 16.5% 14.5%
2093 16.5% 14.5%
2092 16.5% 14.5%
2091 16.5% 14.6%
2090 16.5% 14.6%
2089 16.6% 14.7%
2088 16.6% 14.7%
2087 16.6% 14.7%
2086 16.6% 14.8%
2085 16.6% 14.8%
2084 16.6% 14.8%
2083 16.6% 14.9%
2082 16.6% 14.9%
2081 16.6% 14.9%
2080 16.6% 14.9%
2079 16.6% 14.9%
2078 16.6% 14.9%
2077 16.6% 14.9%
2076 16.6% 14.9%
2075 16.6% 14.9%
2074 16.6% 14.9%
2073 16.6% 14.9%
2072 16.6% 14.9%
2071 16.6% 14.9%
2070 16.6% 14.9%
2069 16.5% 14.9%
2068 16.5% 14.9%
2067 16.5% 14.9%
2066 16.5% 14.9%
2065 16.5% 15%
2064 16.5% 15%
2063 16.5% 15%
2062 16.6% 15.1%
2061 16.6% 15.1%
2060 16.6% 15.2%
2059 16.7% 15.3%
2058 16.7% 15.4%
2057 16.8% 15.5%
2056 16.8% 15.5%
2055 16.9% 15.6%
2054 16.9% 15.7%
2053 17% 15.8%
2052 17% 15.8%
2051 17.1% 15.9%
2050 17.2% 15.9%
2049 17.2% 16%
2048 17.2% 16%
2047 17.3% 16%
2046 17.3% 16%
2045 17.3% 16%
2044 17.3% 16%
2043 17.3% 16%
2042 17.3% 16%
2041 17.3% 15.9%
2040 17.3% 15.9%
2039 17.3% 15.9%
2038 17.3% 15.9%
2037 17.2% 15.9%
2036 17.2% 15.9%
2035 17.1% 15.9%
2034 17.1% 15.9%
2033 17.2% 16%
2032 17.3% 16.1%
2031 17.4% 16.2%
2030 17.5% 16.3%
2029 17.7% 16.5%
2028 17.8% 16.6%
2027 18% 16.8%
2026 18.3% 17%
2025 18.6% 17.2%
2024 18.7% 17.3%
2023 19% 17.6%
2022 19.1% 17.9%
2021 19.3% 18.1%
2020 19.9% 18.4%
2019 20.1% 18.6%
2018 19.8% 18.8%
2017 19.8% 18.9%
2016 20.1% 19.1%
2015 20.5% 19.2%
2014 20.3% 19.3%
2013 19.8% 19.4%
2012 19.9% 19.5%
2011 20.4% 19.6%
2010 20.4% 19.7%
2009 20.6% 19.8%
2008 21.3% 19.9%
2007 22% 20%
2006 22.8% 20.2%
2005 23.7% 20.3%
2004 24.9% 20.5%
2003 26.2% 20.7%
2002 27.6% 20.9%
2001 28.9% 21%
2000 29.8% 21.2%
1999 30.2% 21.3%
1998 30.7% 21.4%
1997 31.2% 21.5%
1996 31.7% 21.7%
1995 32.2% 21.8%
1994 32.6% 21.9%
1993 33.1% 21.9%
1992 33.5% 21.8%
1991 33.6% 21.7%
1990 33.6% 21.6%
1989 33.4% 21.5%
1988 33.3% 21.3%
1987 33.3% 21.3%
1986 33.3% 21.3%
1985 33.4% 21.5%
1984 33.7% 21.7%
1983 34% 21.8%
1982 34.4% 22%
1981 34.8% 22.1%
1980 35.3% 22.4%
1979 36% 22.8%
1978 36.8% 23.2%
1977 37.7% 23.8%
1976 38.7% 24.4%
1975 39.8% 25.2%
1974 41% 25.9%
1973 42.2% 26.6%
1972 43.4% 27.4%
1971 44.4% 28%
1970 45.3% 28.6%
1969 45.8% 29%
1968 46.1% 29.5%
1967 45.9% 30%
1966 45.3% 30.4%
1965 44.7% 30.7%
1964 44.1% 30.9%
1963 43.6% 31.1%
1962 43.2% 31.3%
1961 42.9% 31.4%
1960 42.7% 31.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/united-states | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 18.7% of the population in Bahrain and 17.3% in the United States in 2024, compared to 33.6% and 21.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Bahrain and the United States compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/united-states | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Bahrain vs United States

Bahrain
United States
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Bahrain United States
2023 17 17
2022 5 20
2021 10 31
2020 7 22
2019 17 18
2018 16 18
2017 17 18
2016 17 18
2015 16 17
2014 16 17
2013 17 16
2012 17 16
2011 18 15
2010 18 15
2009 18 15
2008 19 14
2007 19 13
2006 20 13
2005 20 13
2004 21 13
2003 22 13
2002 23 13
2001 24 13
2000 25 12
1999 26 12
1998 27 11
1997 28 11
1996 30 11
1995 31 12
1994 33 11
1993 33 12
1992 34 11
1991 34 12
1990 35 12
1989 35 12
1988 36 12
1987 36 11
1986 37 11
1985 37 11

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/united-states | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 17 deaths per 100,000 live births in Bahrain, compared to 17 deaths in the United States.

U.S. figures are less comparable to other countries, because reporting changes between 2003 and 2018 doubled the number of maternal deaths captured in official records without an actual doubling in mortality, and coding was revised again in 2018.

Under-five mortality rates

Bahrain
United States

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Bahrain United States
2023 0.86% 0.65%
2022 0.84% 0.65%
2021 0.82% 0.65%
2020 0.8% 0.65%
2019 0.78% 0.65%
2018 0.77% 0.65%
2017 0.77% 0.66%
2016 0.76% 0.67%
2015 0.77% 0.68%
2014 0.78% 0.68%
2013 0.79% 0.69%
2012 0.81% 0.7%
2011 0.83% 0.72%
2010 0.86% 0.73%
2009 0.9% 0.75%
2008 0.94% 0.76%
2007 0.98% 0.77%
2006 1.03% 0.79%
2005 1.06% 0.8%
2004 1.1% 0.81%
2003 1.13% 0.81%
2002 1.16% 0.82%
2001 1.2% 0.83%
2000 1.25% 0.84%
1999 1.32% 0.86%
1998 1.41% 0.87%
1997 1.52% 0.89%
1996 1.66% 0.92%
1995 1.82% 0.95%
1994 1.97% 0.98%
1993 2.1% 1.01%
1992 2.21% 1.05%
1991 2.27% 1.09%
1990 2.31% 1.12%
1989 2.32% 1.16%
1988 2.34% 1.19%
1987 2.38% 1.21%
1986 2.44% 1.24%
1985 2.52% 1.27%
1984 2.63% 1.3%
1983 2.76% 1.34%
1982 2.91% 1.39%
1981 3.09% 1.44%
1980 3.3% 1.5%
1979 3.54% 1.56%
1978 3.81% 1.63%
1977 4.11% 1.71%
1976 4.45% 1.79%
1975 4.84% 1.88%
1974 5.29% 1.97%
1973 5.8% 2.06%
1972 6.38% 2.15%
1971 7.05% 2.24%
1970 7.79% 2.32%
1969 8.6% 2.41%
1968 9.5% 2.49%
1967 10.5% 2.57%
1966 11.5% 2.64%
1965 12.7% 2.71%
1964 13.9% 2.77%
1963 15.2% 2.83%
1962 16.6% 2.89%
1961 18.2% 2.95%
1960 19.8% 3.01%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/united-states | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.86% in Bahrain and 0.65% in the United States. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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