Fertility & birth rates in Greece and Palestine

Fertility rate in Greece vs Palestine by year

Chart Table

Greece

Palestine

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Greece	Palestine
2023	1.32	3.31
2022	1.32	3.38
2021	1.43	3.44
2020	1.39	3.51
2019	1.34	3.59
2018	1.35	3.67
2017	1.35	3.77
2016	1.38	3.89
2015	1.33	3.98
2014	1.3	4
2013	1.29	4.05
2012	1.34	4.15
2011	1.4	4.31
2010	1.48	4.43
2009	1.5	4.44
2008	1.5	4.51
2007	1.41	4.63
2006	1.4	4.74
2005	1.34	4.87
2004	1.31	4.97
2003	1.29	5.06
2002	1.28	5.22
2001	1.25	5.34
2000	1.25	5.46
1999	1.23	5.58
1998	1.24	5.69
1997	1.27	5.82
1996	1.26	5.99
1995	1.28	6.16
1994	1.33	6.33
1993	1.32	6.5
1992	1.36	6.65
1991	1.37	6.75
1990	1.39	6.81
1989	1.4	-
1988	1.5	-
1987	1.5	-
1986	1.6	-
1985	1.67	-
1984	1.83	-
1983	1.94	-
1982	2.03	-
1981	2.09	-
1980	2.23	-
1979	2.26	-
1978	2.28	-
1977	2.27	-
1976	2.35	-
1975	2.33	-
1974	2.38	-
1973	2.27	-
1972	2.32	-
1971	2.32	-
1970	2.4	-
1969	2.36	-
1968	2.42	-
1967	2.45	-
1966	2.32	-
1965	2.25	-
1964	2.24	-
1963	2.14	-
1962	2.16	-
1961	2.13	-
1960	2.23	-

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Greece was 1.32 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.31 in Palestine in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Greece vs Palestine population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Greece

Palestine

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Greece	Palestine
2023	-56,200	102,613
2022	-63,665	123,987
2021	-58,131	120,396
2020	-46,004	122,416
2019	-41,814	124,508
2018	-33,272	124,791
2017	-36,566	125,688
2016	-25,862	126,698
2015	-29,216	126,189
2014	-20,696	120,724
2013	-17,545	120,503
2012	-16,568	119,185
2011	-4,441	119,021
2010	5,560	117,674
2009	8,886	111,724
2008	11,077	108,395
2007	2,210	112,453
2006	6,612	111,728
2005	2,197	110,569
2004	0	110,045
2003	-1,093	109,162
2002	0	108,560
2001	0	107,320
2000	-1,081	106,367
1999	-2,153	104,823
1998	-2,144	103,566
1997	2,133	102,307
1996	0	98,085
1995	1,056	94,037
1994	6,307	90,156
1993	4,185	86,434
1992	6,239	82,865
1991	6,192	79,444
1990	8,157	76,163
1989	9,080	-
1988	15,055	-
1987	10,001	-
1986	20,931	-
1985	22,849	-
1984	37,604	-
1983	42,341	-
1982	50,906	-
1981	54,484	-
1980	60,748	-
1979	65,882	-
1978	64,124	-
1977	59,574	-
1976	65,236	-
1975	61,516	-
1974	68,111	-
1973	59,824	-
1972	64,887	-
1971	67,116	-
1970	71,222	-
1969	82,464	-
1968	87,408	-
1967	91,183	-
1966	86,998	-
1965	83,793	-
1964	83,402	-
1963	81,404	-
1962	85,327	-
1961	86,500	-
1960	96,648	-

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.54% in Greece and +1.99% in Palestine.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.39% in Greece and +2.64% in Palestine.

Birth rate in Greece vs Palestine by year

Chart Table

Greece

Palestine

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Greece	Palestine
2023	6.8	27.1
2022	7.3	27.6
2021	8.1	28.2
2020	7.9	28.9
2019	7.8	29.7
2018	8.1	30.5
2017	8.2	31.4
2016	8.6	32.3
2015	8.5	32.9
2014	8.5	32.8
2013	8.6	32.9
2012	9.1	33.4
2011	9.6	34.1
2010	10.3	34.5
2009	10.6	34
2008	10.7	33.9
2007	10.1	35.9
2006	10.2	36.7
2005	9.8	37.3
2004	9.6	38.1
2003	9.6	38.8
2002	9.5	39.6
2001	9.4	40.2
2000	9.6	40.9
1999	9.4	41.4
1998	9.4	42.1
1997	9.6	42.7
1996	9.5	43.1
1995	9.6	43.4
1994	9.9	43.8
1993	9.7	44.1
1992	10	44.5
1991	9.9	44.9
1990	10	45.2
1989	10.1	-
1988	10.7	-
1987	10.6	-
1986	11.3	-
1985	11.7	-
1984	12.7	-
1983	13.5	-
1982	14	-
1981	14.5	-
1980	15.4	-
1979	15.5	-
1978	15.5	-
1977	15.4	-
1976	16	-
1975	15.7	-
1974	16.1	-
1973	15.4	-
1972	15.9	-
1971	16	-
1970	16.5	-
1969	17.6	-
1968	18.4	-
1967	18.8	-
1966	18	-
1965	17.7	-
1964	18	-
1963	17.5	-
1962	18	-
1961	17.9	-
1960	18.9	-

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 6.8 in Greece and 27.1 in Palestine, compared with 10 and 45.2, respectively, in 1990.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Greece

Factual

UN forecast

Palestine

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Greece	Palestine
2100	11.4%	16.1%
2099	11.4%	16.2%
2098	11.5%	16.3%
2097	11.6%	16.4%
2096	11.6%	16.5%
2095	11.7%	16.6%
2094	11.8%	16.8%
2093	11.8%	16.9%
2092	11.9%	17%
2091	11.9%	17.2%
2090	12%	17.4%
2089	12%	17.5%
2088	12%	17.7%
2087	12%	17.9%
2086	12%	18.1%
2085	12%	18.3%
2084	12%	18.4%
2083	11.9%	18.6%
2082	11.9%	18.8%
2081	11.8%	19%
2080	11.7%	19.2%
2079	11.6%	19.4%
2078	11.6%	19.6%
2077	11.5%	19.8%
2076	11.4%	20%
2075	11.3%	20.1%
2074	11.3%	20.3%
2073	11.2%	20.5%
2072	11.2%	20.7%
2071	11.2%	20.9%
2070	11.2%	21.1%
2069	11.2%	21.3%
2068	11.2%	21.5%
2067	11.3%	21.7%
2066	11.3%	21.9%
2065	11.4%	22.2%
2064	11.5%	22.5%
2063	11.6%	22.8%
2062	11.7%	23.1%
2061	11.8%	23.4%
2060	11.9%	23.7%
2059	12%	24.1%
2058	12.1%	24.5%
2057	12.1%	24.8%
2056	12.2%	25.2%
2055	12.2%	25.6%
2054	12.3%	25.9%
2053	12.3%	26.3%
2052	12.2%	26.7%
2051	12.2%	27%
2050	12.1%	27.3%
2049	12%	27.7%
2048	11.9%	28%
2047	11.8%	28.2%
2046	11.7%	28.5%
2045	11.6%	28.8%
2044	11.5%	29%
2043	11.4%	29.3%
2042	11.2%	29.6%
2041	11.2%	29.9%
2040	11.1%	30.1%
2039	11%	30.5%
2038	11%	30.8%
2037	10.9%	31.2%
2036	11%	31.6%
2035	11%	32.1%
2034	11.1%	32.6%
2033	11.2%	33.1%
2032	11.4%	33.7%
2031	11.6%	34.4%
2030	11.8%	35%
2029	12%	35.6%
2028	12.2%	36.2%
2027	12.4%	36.7%
2026	12.7%	37.3%
2025	13%	37.9%
2024	13.2%	38%
2023	13.6%	38.4%
2022	13.8%	38.7%
2021	14%	39%
2020	14.2%	39.3%
2019	14.3%	39.5%
2018	14.4%	39.6%
2017	14.4%	39.7%
2016	14.4%	39.9%
2015	14.5%	40.1%
2014	14.6%	40.4%
2013	14.7%	40.7%
2012	14.7%	41.1%
2011	14.6%	41.5%
2010	14.6%	41.9%
2009	14.6%	42.4%
2008	14.6%	43%
2007	14.7%	43.7%
2006	14.8%	44.3%
2005	15%	45%
2004	15.2%	45.6%
2003	15.4%	46.1%
2002	15.6%	46.6%
2001	15.7%	47.1%
2000	15.8%	47.4%
1999	16%	47.8%
1998	16.2%	48.1%
1997	16.5%	48.4%
1996	16.9%	48.6%
1995	17.3%	48.8%
1994	17.8%	48.9%
1993	18.2%	49%
1992	18.6%	49%
1991	18.9%	49.1%
1990	19.4%	49.1%
1989	19.9%	-
1988	20.5%	-
1987	20.9%	-
1986	21.4%	-
1985	21.9%	-
1984	22.4%	-
1983	22.8%	-
1982	23.2%	-
1981	23.6%	-
1980	23.4%	-
1979	23.2%	-
1978	23.5%	-
1977	23.6%	-
1976	23.8%	-
1975	24%	-
1974	24.3%	-
1973	24.5%	-
1972	24.8%	-
1971	25.1%	-
1970	24.8%	-
1969	25.2%	-
1968	25.2%	-
1967	25.3%	-
1966	25.5%	-
1965	25.3%	-
1964	25.9%	-
1963	26%	-
1962	26.1%	-
1961	26.4%	-
1960	26.7%	-

Children aged 0-14 make up 13.2% of the population in Greece and 38% in Palestine in 2024, compared to 19.4% and 49.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Greece and Palestine compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Greece vs Palestine

Chart Table

Greece

Palestine

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Greece	Palestine
2023	5	16
2022	10	17
2021	9	29
2020	7	20
2019	5	18
2018	5	19
2017	5	21
2016	5	23
2015	5	26
2014	4	29
2013	4	32
2012	4	36
2011	4	39
2010	4	42
2009	3	48
2008	3	49
2007	3	49
2006	3	51
2005	3	52
2004	3	55
2003	3	56
2002	3	58
2001	3	60
2000	4	59
1999	4	58
1998	4	59
1997	4	60
1996	4	61
1995	5	64
1994	5	66
1993	5	69
1992	6	73
1991	6	75
1990	7	78
1989	7	82
1988	7	85
1987	9	87
1986	8	96
1985	9	102

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 5 deaths per 100,000 live births in Greece, compared to 16 deaths in Palestine.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Greece

Palestine

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Greece	Palestine
2023	0.37%	2.63%
2022	0.38%	1.42%
2021	0.39%	1.47%
2020	0.4%	1.52%
2019	0.41%	1.57%
2018	0.42%	1.63%
2017	0.43%	1.69%
2016	0.43%	1.76%
2015	0.43%	1.83%
2014	0.42%	2.2%
2013	0.41%	1.97%
2012	0.4%	2.04%
2011	0.4%	2.12%
2010	0.39%	2.2%
2009	0.4%	2.28%
2008	0.4%	2.35%
2007	0.41%	2.43%
2006	0.43%	2.52%
2005	0.46%	2.6%
2004	0.49%	2.68%
2003	0.52%	2.77%
2002	0.56%	2.85%
2001	0.6%	2.94%
2000	0.64%	3.03%
1999	0.69%	3.13%
1998	0.73%	3.24%
1997	0.77%	3.36%
1996	0.81%	3.49%
1995	0.85%	3.62%
1994	0.88%	3.77%
1993	0.91%	3.92%
1992	0.95%	4.09%
1991	0.99%	4.28%
1990	1.05%	4.49%
1989	1.11%	4.72%
1988	1.19%	4.97%
1987	1.27%	5.25%
1986	1.37%	5.56%
1985	1.46%	5.89%
1984	1.54%	6.25%
1983	1.62%	6.63%
1982	1.71%	7.04%
1981	1.83%	7.48%
1980	1.96%	7.95%
1979	2.09%	8.45%
1978	2.24%	8.98%
1977	2.38%	9.55%
1976	2.51%	10.2%
1975	2.62%	10.8%
1974	2.7%	-
1973	2.76%	-
1972	2.84%	-
1971	2.96%	-
1970	3.13%	-
1969	3.33%	-
1968	3.54%	-
1967	3.73%	-
1966	3.86%	-
1965	3.97%	-
1964	4.1%	-
1963	4.25%	-
1962	4.39%	-
1961	4.51%	-
1960	4.62%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.37% in Greece and 2.63% in Palestine. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.