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Fertility & birth rates in United States and Venezuela

Updated on by Georank team

The United States has an annual birth rate of 10.7 births per 1,000 people, compared to 15.1 for Venezuela. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.62 in the United States and 2.08 in Venezuela — 28.6% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 55.8% in the United States and by 67.4% in Venezuela — in 1960, it was 3.65 and 6.38, respectively.

  • The United States is ranked 140/196 by birth rate compared to 101/196 for Venezuela.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.2 in the United States — it's 26.3 in Venezuela.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 13.1 in the United States vs 73.3 in Venezuela.
  • In the United States, 22.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.5% in Venezuela.

Fertility rate in United States vs Venezuela by year

United States
Venezuela
1x
Year Fertility rate
United States Venezuela
2023 1.62 2.08
2022 1.66 2.09
2021 1.66 2.11
2020 1.64 2.12
2019 1.71 2.13
2018 1.73 2.15
2017 1.77 2.18
2016 1.82 2.22
2015 1.84 2.25
2014 1.86 2.3
2013 1.86 2.33
2012 1.88 2.38
2011 1.89 2.4
2010 1.93 2.4
2009 2 2.42
2008 2.07 2.48
2007 2.12 2.52
2006 2.11 2.6
2005 2.06 2.63
2004 2.05 2.64
2003 2.05 2.7
2002 2.02 2.74
2001 2.03 2.78
2000 2.06 2.79
1999 2.01 2.86
1998 2 2.91
1997 1.97 2.97
1996 1.98 3.02
1995 1.98 3.08
1994 2 3.15
1993 2.02 3.22
1992 2.05 3.29
1991 2.06 3.37
1990 2.08 3.45
1989 2.01 3.52
1988 1.93 3.6
1987 1.87 3.67
1986 1.84 3.73
1985 1.84 3.79
1984 1.81 3.86
1983 1.8 3.93
1982 1.83 4.01
1981 1.81 4.1
1980 1.84 4.2
1979 1.81 4.3
1978 1.76 4.4
1977 1.79 4.49
1976 1.74 4.59
1975 1.77 4.69
1974 1.84 4.79
1973 1.88 4.91
1972 2.01 5.04
1971 2.27 5.17
1970 2.48 5.32
1969 2.46 5.47
1968 2.46 5.61
1967 2.56 5.75
1966 2.72 5.87
1965 2.91 5.98
1964 3.19 6.07
1963 3.32 6.16
1962 3.46 6.23
1961 3.62 6.3
1960 3.65 6.38

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/united-states/venezuela | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in the United States was 1.62 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.08 in Venezuela in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check the United States vs Venezuela population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

United States
Venezuela
1x
Year Natural population change
United States Venezuela
2023 502,372 213,020
2022 399,926 216,619
2021 199,137 207,746
2020 208,862 237,223
2019 887,476 274,826
2018 955,022 317,302
2017 1,028,037 340,222
2016 1,197,627 359,651
2015 1,270,126 384,560
2014 1,357,281 395,088
2013 1,322,711 408,930
2012 1,411,822 420,758
2011 1,441,697 425,958
2010 1,548,182 425,397
2009 1,717,920 427,257
2008 1,794,154 435,870
2007 1,897,757 452,482
2006 1,849,955 460,152
2005 1,684,445 463,260
2004 1,698,271 455,881
2003 1,653,615 456,902
2002 1,581,938 466,821
2001 1,595,826 451,487
2000 1,664,758 459,802
1999 1,564,050 463,787
1998 1,573,857 469,123
1997 1,501,014 472,002
1996 1,510,137 468,653
1995 1,546,031 469,267
1994 1,633,302 469,178
1993 1,717,685 473,189
1992 1,875,328 474,824
1991 1,926,543 477,917
1990 2,026,068 478,168
1989 1,875,826 478,053
1988 1,735,943 477,569
1987 1,720,252 474,204
1986 1,656,917 468,252
1985 1,689,258 455,517
1984 1,627,192 449,186
1983 1,636,544 443,569
1982 1,714,317 436,564
1981 1,652,153 432,059
1980 1,608,450 425,613
1979 1,597,894 421,256
1978 1,402,283 414,032
1977 1,431,556 405,315
1976 1,264,604 395,344
1975 1,252,644 385,045
1974 1,218,968 375,678
1973 1,165,499 367,612
1972 1,301,355 360,749
1971 1,640,519 355,212
1970 1,824,965 350,709
1969 1,702,487 343,596
1968 1,565,507 340,973
1967 1,669,181 335,813
1966 1,749,387 329,697
1965 1,943,030 321,695
1964 2,245,099 314,397
1963 2,289,826 307,279
1962 2,406,337 299,345
1961 2,571,681 292,109
1960 2,565,530 285,105

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/united-states/venezuela | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.15% in the United States and +0.75% in Venezuela.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.25% in the United States and +1% in Venezuela.

Birth rate in United States vs Venezuela by year

United States
Venezuela

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
United States Venezuela
2023 10.7 15.1
2022 11 15
2021 11 15.2
2020 10.9 15.5
2019 11.4 16.3
2018 11.6 17.3
2017 11.8 17.9
2016 12.2 18.3
2015 12.4 18.6
2014 12.5 19.1
2013 12.4 19.5
2012 12.6 19.9
2011 12.7 20.2
2010 13 20.3
2009 13.5 20.6
2008 14 21.1
2007 14.3 21.5
2006 14.3 22.1
2005 14 22.4
2004 14 22.4
2003 14.1 22.9
2002 14 23.3
2001 14.1 23.6
2000 14.4 23.7
1999 14.2 24.2
1998 14.3 24.6
1997 14.2 25.1
1996 14.4 25.5
1995 14.6 26
1994 15 26.5
1993 15.4 27.1
1992 15.8 27.7
1991 16.2 28.3
1990 16.7 28.9
1989 16.4 29.5
1988 16 30.1
1987 15.7 30.6
1986 15.6 30.9
1985 15.8 31
1984 15.6 31.4
1983 15.6 31.8
1982 15.9 32.3
1981 15.8 32.8
1980 15.9 33.3
1979 15.6 33.8
1978 15 34.1
1977 15.1 34.5
1976 14.6 34.7
1975 14.6 35
1974 14.8 35.3
1973 14.8 35.7
1972 15.6 36.1
1971 17.2 36.7
1970 18.4 37.5
1969 17.9 38.2
1968 17.6 39
1967 17.8 39.7
1966 18.4 40.5
1965 19.4 41.3
1964 21.1 42
1963 21.7 42.7
1962 22.4 43.4
1961 23.3 44.1
1960 23.7 45

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/united-states/venezuela | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.7 in the United States and 15.1 in Venezuela, compared with 23.7 and 45, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

United States Venezuela
Fertility rate 1.62 2.08
Fertility rate rank 125/196 95/196
Birth rate 10.7 15.1
Birth rate rank 140/196 101/196
Population change due to births and deaths +502,372 +213,020
Natural population change rank 37/196 59/196
Natural population change rate +0.15% +0.75%
Population growth +0.49% +0.37%
Population growth rank 134/197 143/197
Age at first childbirth 27.3 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 30.2 years 26.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 11.3 71.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 72.5 115.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 17.4 13
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.5% 24.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 66.1% 61.7%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.1% 98.7%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.23%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.34% 1.5%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.55% 2.15%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.65% 2.43%
Life expectancy 79.8 years 73 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

United States
Factual

UN forecast
Venezuela
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
United States Venezuela
2100 14.4% 14.4%
2099 14.4% 14.5%
2098 14.4% 14.5%
2097 14.4% 14.5%
2096 14.4% 14.5%
2095 14.5% 14.6%
2094 14.5% 14.6%
2093 14.5% 14.6%
2092 14.5% 14.7%
2091 14.6% 14.7%
2090 14.6% 14.8%
2089 14.7% 14.8%
2088 14.7% 14.9%
2087 14.7% 15%
2086 14.8% 15.1%
2085 14.8% 15.2%
2084 14.8% 15.2%
2083 14.9% 15.3%
2082 14.9% 15.4%
2081 14.9% 15.6%
2080 14.9% 15.7%
2079 14.9% 15.8%
2078 14.9% 15.9%
2077 14.9% 16%
2076 14.9% 16.1%
2075 14.9% 16.2%
2074 14.9% 16.4%
2073 14.9% 16.5%
2072 14.9% 16.6%
2071 14.9% 16.7%
2070 14.9% 16.8%
2069 14.9% 16.8%
2068 14.9% 16.9%
2067 14.9% 17%
2066 14.9% 17.1%
2065 15% 17.2%
2064 15% 17.3%
2063 15% 17.4%
2062 15.1% 17.4%
2061 15.1% 17.5%
2060 15.2% 17.7%
2059 15.3% 17.8%
2058 15.4% 17.9%
2057 15.5% 18.1%
2056 15.5% 18.3%
2055 15.6% 18.5%
2054 15.7% 18.7%
2053 15.8% 18.9%
2052 15.8% 19.1%
2051 15.9% 19.4%
2050 15.9% 19.6%
2049 16% 19.9%
2048 16% 20.2%
2047 16% 20.4%
2046 16% 20.6%
2045 16% 20.8%
2044 16% 21%
2043 16% 21.2%
2042 16% 21.3%
2041 15.9% 21.4%
2040 15.9% 21.4%
2039 15.9% 21.5%
2038 15.9% 21.5%
2037 15.9% 21.4%
2036 15.9% 21.4%
2035 15.9% 21.4%
2034 15.9% 21.5%
2033 16% 21.6%
2032 16.1% 21.9%
2031 16.2% 22.2%
2030 16.3% 22.5%
2029 16.5% 23%
2028 16.6% 23.5%
2027 16.8% 24%
2026 17% 24.6%
2025 17.2% 25.2%
2024 17.3% 25.5%
2023 17.6% 26.2%
2022 17.9% 26.8%
2021 18.1% 27.4%
2020 18.4% 27.8%
2019 18.6% 28%
2018 18.8% 27.9%
2017 18.9% 27.8%
2016 19.1% 27.9%
2015 19.2% 28.2%
2014 19.3% 28.5%
2013 19.4% 28.9%
2012 19.5% 29.2%
2011 19.6% 29.5%
2010 19.7% 29.9%
2009 19.8% 30.3%
2008 19.9% 30.6%
2007 20% 31%
2006 20.2% 31.4%
2005 20.3% 31.8%
2004 20.5% 32.2%
2003 20.7% 32.7%
2002 20.9% 33.1%
2001 21% 33.6%
2000 21.2% 34%
1999 21.3% 34.5%
1998 21.4% 34.9%
1997 21.5% 35.3%
1996 21.7% 35.8%
1995 21.8% 36.2%
1994 21.9% 36.6%
1993 21.9% 37%
1992 21.8% 37.4%
1991 21.7% 37.8%
1990 21.6% 38.1%
1989 21.5% 38.4%
1988 21.3% 38.7%
1987 21.3% 39%
1986 21.3% 39.3%
1985 21.5% 39.6%
1984 21.7% 39.9%
1983 21.8% 40.3%
1982 22% 40.6%
1981 22.1% 41%
1980 22.4% 41.3%
1979 22.8% 41.7%
1978 23.2% 42.1%
1977 23.8% 42.5%
1976 24.4% 42.9%
1975 25.2% 43.3%
1974 25.9% 43.8%
1973 26.6% 44.3%
1972 27.4% 44.7%
1971 28% 45.2%
1970 28.6% 45.6%
1969 29% 46%
1968 29.5% 46.3%
1967 30% 46.6%
1966 30.4% 46.8%
1965 30.7% 46.9%
1964 30.9% 47%
1963 31.1% 47%
1962 31.3% 47%
1961 31.4% 46.9%
1960 31.3% 46.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/united-states/venezuela | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.3% of the population in the United States and 25.5% in Venezuela in 2024, compared to 21.6% and 38.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of the United States and Venezuela compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/united-states/venezuela | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: United States vs Venezuela

United States
Venezuela
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
United States Venezuela
2023 17 227
2022 20 219
2021 31 251
2020 22 207
2019 18 202
2018 18 205
2017 18 195
2016 18 162
2015 17 136
2014 17 133
2013 16 123
2012 16 113
2011 15 104
2010 15 110
2009 15 109
2008 14 103
2007 13 92
2006 13 96
2005 13 93
2004 13 94
2003 13 97
2002 13 87
2001 13 101
2000 12 86
1999 12 88
1998 11 82
1997 11 82
1996 11 86
1995 12 84
1994 11 84
1993 12 82
1992 11 82
1991 12 80
1990 12 83
1989 12 80
1988 12 80
1987 11 81
1986 11 81
1985 11 83

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/united-states/venezuela | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 17 deaths per 100,000 live births in the United States, compared to 227 deaths in Venezuela.

U.S. figures are less comparable to other countries, because reporting changes between 2003 and 2018 doubled the number of maternal deaths captured in official records without an actual doubling in mortality, and coding was revised again in 2018.

Under-five mortality rates

United States
Venezuela

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
United States Venezuela
2023 0.65% 2.43%
2022 0.65% 2.43%
2021 0.65% 2.43%
2020 0.65% 2.43%
2019 0.65% 2.43%
2018 0.65% 2.43%
2017 0.66% 2.43%
2016 0.67% 2.43%
2015 0.68% 1.92%
2014 0.68% 1.83%
2013 0.69% 1.79%
2012 0.7% 1.76%
2011 0.72% 1.73%
2010 0.73% 1.72%
2009 0.75% 1.71%
2008 0.76% 1.72%
2007 0.77% 1.74%
2006 0.79% 1.79%
2005 0.8% 1.85%
2004 0.81% 1.91%
2003 0.81% 1.98%
2002 0.82% 2.03%
2001 0.83% 2.09%
2000 0.84% 2.15%
1999 0.86% 2.24%
1998 0.87% 2.34%
1997 0.89% 2.45%
1996 0.92% 2.55%
1995 0.95% 2.63%
1994 0.98% 2.68%
1993 1.01% 2.73%
1992 1.05% 2.78%
1991 1.09% 2.86%
1990 1.12% 2.96%
1989 1.16% 3.09%
1988 1.19% 3.23%
1987 1.21% 3.37%
1986 1.24% 3.5%
1985 1.27% 3.64%
1984 1.3% 3.77%
1983 1.34% 3.91%
1982 1.39% 4.07%
1981 1.44% 4.24%
1980 1.5% 4.42%
1979 1.56% 4.62%
1978 1.63% 4.82%
1977 1.71% 5.01%
1976 1.79% 5.2%
1975 1.88% 5.38%
1974 1.97% 5.57%
1973 2.06% 5.75%
1972 2.15% 5.94%
1971 2.24% 6.12%
1970 2.32% 6.3%
1969 2.41% 6.47%
1968 2.49% 6.61%
1967 2.57% 6.75%
1966 2.64% 6.87%
1965 2.71% 7%
1964 2.77% 7.14%
1963 2.83% 7.3%
1962 2.89% 7.49%
1961 2.95% 7.72%
1960 3.01% 7.97%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/united-states/venezuela | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.65% in the United States and 2.43% in Venezuela. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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