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Fertility & birth rates in Palestine and Uruguay

Updated on by Georank team

Palestine has an annual birth rate of 27.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 9.87 for Uruguay. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 3.31 in Palestine and 1.41 in Uruguay — 57.4% difference.

1990 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 51.4% in Palestine and by 43.1% in Uruguay — in 1990, it was 6.81 and 2.48, respectively.

  • Palestine is ranked 44/196 by birth rate compared to 149/196 for Uruguay.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.5 in Palestine — it's 29.5 in Uruguay.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 36 in Palestine vs 26.2 in Uruguay.
  • In Palestine, 25.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24% in Uruguay.

Fertility rate in Palestine vs Uruguay by year

Palestine
Uruguay
1x
Year Fertility rate
Palestine Uruguay
2023 3.31 1.41
2022 3.38 1.43
2021 3.44 1.45
2020 3.51 1.5
2019 3.59 1.57
2018 3.67 1.68
2017 3.77 1.82
2016 3.89 1.97
2015 3.98 2.04
2014 4 2.03
2013 4.05 2.03
2012 4.15 2.01
2011 4.31 1.99
2010 4.43 2.01
2009 4.44 2.02
2008 4.51 2.03
2007 4.63 2.05
2006 4.74 2.07
2005 4.87 2.1
2004 4.97 2.09
2003 5.06 2.12
2002 5.22 2.16
2001 5.34 2.16
2000 5.46 2.2
1999 5.58 2.25
1998 5.69 2.27
1997 5.82 2.33
1996 5.99 2.36
1995 6.16 2.4
1994 6.33 2.42
1993 6.5 2.41
1992 6.65 2.43
1991 6.75 2.45
1990 6.81 2.48
1989 - 2.5
1988 - 2.5
1987 - 2.49
1986 - 2.47
1985 - 2.47
1984 - 2.47
1983 - 2.49
1982 - 2.51
1981 - 2.53
1980 - 2.59
1979 - 2.71
1978 - 2.83
1977 - 2.9
1976 - 3.01
1975 - 3.02
1974 - 2.96
1973 - 2.86
1972 - 2.78
1971 - 2.77
1970 - 2.77
1969 - 2.77
1968 - 2.77
1967 - 2.78
1966 - 2.82
1965 - 2.84
1964 - 2.86
1963 - 2.88
1962 - 2.87
1961 - 2.85
1960 - 2.83

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uruguay | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Palestine was 3.31 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.41 in Uruguay in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Palestine vs Uruguay population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Palestine
Uruguay
1x
Year Natural population change
Palestine Uruguay
2023 102,613 298
2022 123,987 -2,964
2021 120,396 -5,621
2020 122,416 4,048
2019 124,508 3,873
2018 124,791 7,322
2017 125,688 10,907
2016 126,698 14,008
2015 126,189 16,194
2014 120,724 16,238
2013 120,503 16,318
2012 119,185 15,520
2011 119,021 14,934
2010 117,674 16,231
2009 111,724 16,947
2008 108,395 16,838
2007 112,453 17,422
2006 111,728 17,783
2005 110,569 18,926
2004 110,045 18,067
2003 109,162 18,628
2002 108,560 20,073
2001 107,320 20,729
2000 106,367 21,060
1999 104,823 21,844
1998 103,566 22,114
1997 102,307 23,737
1996 98,085 24,635
1995 94,037 24,872
1994 90,156 24,637
1993 86,434 24,212
1992 82,865 24,847
1991 79,444 25,422
1990 76,163 25,699
1989 - 25,322
1988 - 25,071
1987 - 24,469
1986 - 24,505
1985 - 23,988
1984 - 23,684
1983 - 24,146
1982 - 25,224
1981 - 24,968
1980 - 25,451
1979 - 27,456
1978 - 30,076
1977 - 31,321
1976 - 33,199
1975 - 33,393
1974 - 32,221
1973 - 30,213
1972 - 28,896
1971 - 28,584
1970 - 28,737
1969 - 28,805
1968 - 29,103
1967 - 29,514
1966 - 30,293
1965 - 30,807
1964 - 31,340
1963 - 31,824
1962 - 31,441
1961 - 30,975
1960 - 30,438

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uruguay | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.99% in Palestine and +0.009% in Uruguay.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.64% in Palestine and +0.19% in Uruguay.

Birth rate in Palestine vs Uruguay by year

Palestine
Uruguay

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Palestine Uruguay
2023 27.1 9.87
2022 27.6 9.96
2021 28.2 10.1
2020 28.9 10.4
2019 29.7 10.9
2018 30.5 11.7
2017 31.4 12.7
2016 32.3 13.7
2015 32.9 14.3
2014 32.8 14.2
2013 32.9 14.3
2012 33.4 14.2
2011 34.1 14.1
2010 34.5 14.2
2009 34 14.3
2008 33.9 14.4
2007 35.9 14.6
2006 36.7 14.8
2005 37.3 15.1
2004 38.1 15.1
2003 38.8 15.3
2002 39.6 15.6
2001 40.2 15.7
2000 40.9 16
1999 41.4 16.4
1998 42.1 16.6
1997 42.7 17
1996 43.1 17.3
1995 43.4 17.6
1994 43.8 17.7
1993 44.1 17.6
1992 44.5 17.7
1991 44.9 17.8
1990 45.2 17.9
1989 - 18.1
1988 - 18.1
1987 - 17.9
1986 - 17.8
1985 - 17.8
1984 - 17.8
1983 - 17.9
1982 - 18
1981 - 18.2
1980 - 18.5
1979 - 19.3
1978 - 20.1
1977 - 20.6
1976 - 21.4
1975 - 21.5
1974 - 21.1
1973 - 20.4
1972 - 20
1971 - 20
1970 - 20.1
1969 - 20.1
1968 - 20.2
1967 - 20.5
1966 - 20.9
1965 - 21.2
1964 - 21.5
1963 - 21.8
1962 - 21.8
1961 - 21.8
1960 - 21.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uruguay | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 27.1 in Palestine and 9.87 in Uruguay, compared with 45.2 and 17.9, respectively, in 1990.

Birth rate data compared

Palestine Uruguay
Fertility rate 3.31 1.41
Fertility rate rank 48/196 161/196
Birth rate 27.1 9.87
Birth rate rank 44/196 149/196
Population change due to births and deaths +102,613 +298
Natural population change rank 78/196 149/196
Natural population change rate +1.99% +0.009%
Population growth +2.39% -0.04%
Population growth rank 34/197 167/197
Average age at childbearing 28.5 years 29.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 34.1 23
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 179.7 60.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 46.1 14.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.5% 24%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 42.8% 74.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.7% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.87% 0.41%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.43% 0.55%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 2.63% 0.67%
Life expectancy 77.4 years 78.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Palestine
Factual

UN forecast
Uruguay
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Palestine Uruguay
2100 16.1% 11%
2099 16.2% 11%
2098 16.3% 11%
2097 16.4% 11%
2096 16.5% 11%
2095 16.6% 11%
2094 16.8% 11%
2093 16.9% 11.1%
2092 17% 11.1%
2091 17.2% 11.2%
2090 17.4% 11.2%
2089 17.5% 11.2%
2088 17.7% 11.3%
2087 17.9% 11.3%
2086 18.1% 11.3%
2085 18.3% 11.4%
2084 18.4% 11.4%
2083 18.6% 11.4%
2082 18.8% 11.4%
2081 19% 11.5%
2080 19.2% 11.5%
2079 19.4% 11.5%
2078 19.6% 11.5%
2077 19.8% 11.5%
2076 20% 11.5%
2075 20.1% 11.4%
2074 20.3% 11.4%
2073 20.5% 11.4%
2072 20.7% 11.4%
2071 20.9% 11.4%
2070 21.1% 11.5%
2069 21.3% 11.5%
2068 21.5% 11.5%
2067 21.7% 11.6%
2066 21.9% 11.7%
2065 22.2% 11.8%
2064 22.5% 11.9%
2063 22.8% 12%
2062 23.1% 12.1%
2061 23.4% 12.2%
2060 23.7% 12.3%
2059 24.1% 12.5%
2058 24.5% 12.6%
2057 24.8% 12.8%
2056 25.2% 12.9%
2055 25.6% 13%
2054 25.9% 13.2%
2053 26.3% 13.3%
2052 26.7% 13.4%
2051 27% 13.6%
2050 27.3% 13.7%
2049 27.7% 13.8%
2048 28% 13.9%
2047 28.2% 14%
2046 28.5% 14%
2045 28.8% 14.1%
2044 29% 14.2%
2043 29.3% 14.2%
2042 29.6% 14.3%
2041 29.9% 14.3%
2040 30.1% 14.4%
2039 30.5% 14.4%
2038 30.8% 14.4%
2037 31.2% 14.5%
2036 31.6% 14.5%
2035 32.1% 14.6%
2034 32.6% 14.7%
2033 33.1% 14.9%
2032 33.7% 15.2%
2031 34.4% 15.6%
2030 35% 16.1%
2029 35.6% 16.5%
2028 36.2% 16.9%
2027 36.7% 17.3%
2026 37.3% 17.7%
2025 37.9% 18.1%
2024 38% 18.3%
2023 38.4% 18.7%
2022 38.7% 19.1%
2021 39% 19.4%
2020 39.3% 19.8%
2019 39.5% 20.2%
2018 39.6% 20.5%
2017 39.7% 20.8%
2016 39.9% 21%
2015 40.1% 21.1%
2014 40.4% 21.3%
2013 40.7% 21.5%
2012 41.1% 21.7%
2011 41.5% 22%
2010 41.9% 22.3%
2009 42.4% 22.6%
2008 43% 22.8%
2007 43.7% 23.1%
2006 44.3% 23.3%
2005 45% 23.5%
2004 45.6% 23.7%
2003 46.1% 23.9%
2002 46.6% 24.1%
2001 47.1% 24.2%
2000 47.4% 24.4%
1999 47.8% 24.5%
1998 48.1% 24.5%
1997 48.4% 24.6%
1996 48.6% 24.6%
1995 48.8% 24.7%
1994 48.9% 24.7%
1993 49% 24.9%
1992 49% 25.1%
1991 49.1% 25.3%
1990 49.1% 25.6%
1989 - 25.8%
1988 - 26%
1987 - 26.1%
1986 - 26.2%
1985 - 26.4%
1984 - 26.5%
1983 - 26.6%
1982 - 26.7%
1981 - 26.9%
1980 - 27%
1979 - 27.2%
1978 - 27.3%
1977 - 27.3%
1976 - 27.4%
1975 - 27.4%
1974 - 27.4%
1973 - 27.4%
1972 - 27.5%
1971 - 27.7%
1970 - 27.8%
1969 - 27.8%
1968 - 27.9%
1967 - 28%
1966 - 28%
1965 - 27.9%
1964 - 27.9%
1963 - 27.8%
1962 - 27.7%
1961 - 27.6%
1960 - 27.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uruguay | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 38% of the population in Palestine and 18.3% in Uruguay in 2024, compared to 49.1% and 25.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Palestine and Uruguay compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uruguay | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Palestine vs Uruguay

Palestine
Uruguay
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Palestine Uruguay
2023 16 15
2022 17 20
2021 29 49
2020 20 20
2019 18 16
2018 19 16
2017 21 16
2016 23 16
2015 26 16
2014 29 16
2013 32 16
2012 36 16
2011 39 17
2010 42 17
2009 48 18
2008 49 19
2007 49 19
2006 51 20
2005 52 20
2004 55 21
2003 56 23
2002 58 23
2001 60 24
2000 59 23
1999 58 24
1998 59 25
1997 60 27
1996 61 28
1995 64 29
1994 66 30
1993 69 31
1992 73 33
1991 75 33
1990 78 35
1989 82 36
1988 85 39
1987 87 41
1986 96 41
1985 102 41

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uruguay | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 16 deaths per 100,000 live births in Palestine, compared to 15 deaths in Uruguay.

Under-five mortality rates

Palestine
Uruguay

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Palestine Uruguay
2023 2.63% 0.67%
2022 1.42% 0.68%
2021 1.47% 0.7%
2020 1.52% 0.71%
2019 1.57% 0.74%
2018 1.63% 0.77%
2017 1.69% 0.81%
2016 1.76% 0.85%
2015 1.83% 0.89%
2014 2.2% 0.93%
2013 1.97% 0.97%
2012 2.04% 1%
2011 2.12% 1.04%
2010 2.2% 1.08%
2009 2.28% 1.13%
2008 2.35% 1.19%
2007 2.43% 1.27%
2006 2.52% 1.35%
2005 2.6% 1.44%
2004 2.68% 1.52%
2003 2.77% 1.58%
2002 2.85% 1.62%
2001 2.94% 1.66%
2000 3.03% 1.7%
1999 3.13% 1.76%
1998 3.24% 1.84%
1997 3.36% 1.93%
1996 3.49% 2.03%
1995 3.62% 2.12%
1994 3.77% 2.19%
1993 3.92% 2.25%
1992 4.09% 2.29%
1991 4.28% 2.32%
1990 4.49% 2.37%
1989 4.72% 2.42%
1988 4.97% 2.51%
1987 5.25% 2.62%
1986 5.56% 2.74%
1985 5.89% 2.84%
1984 6.25% 2.95%
1983 6.63% 3.1%
1982 7.04% 3.31%
1981 7.48% 3.6%
1980 7.95% 3.98%
1979 8.45% 4.41%
1978 8.98% 4.83%
1977 9.55% 5.18%
1976 10.2% 5.41%
1975 10.8% 5.49%
1974 - 5.46%
1973 - 5.39%
1972 - 5.34%
1971 - 5.33%
1970 - 5.4%
1969 - 5.53%
1968 - 5.64%
1967 - 5.7%
1966 - 5.74%
1965 - 5.77%
1964 - 5.83%
1963 - 5.93%
1962 - 6.06%
1961 - 6.21%
1960 - 6.33%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/palestine/uruguay | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.63% in Palestine and 0.67% in Uruguay. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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