Fertility & birth rates in Montenegro and Togo

Fertility rate in Montenegro vs Togo by year

Chart Table

Montenegro

Togo

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Montenegro	Togo
2023	1.74	4.19
2022	1.8	4.25
2021	1.75	4.32
2020	1.75	4.39
2019	1.8	4.45
2018	1.8	4.51
2017	1.8	4.58
2016	1.8	4.63
2015	1.7	4.66
2014	1.75	4.7
2013	1.73	4.75
2012	1.72	4.85
2011	1.65	4.98
2010	1.7	5.09
2009	1.98	5.1
2008	1.89	5.1
2007	1.8	5.1
2006	1.73	5.08
2005	1.69	5.04
2004	1.73	5
2003	1.8	5.05
2002	1.81	5.09
2001	1.86	5.13
2000	1.9	5.17
1999	1.88	5.23
1998	1.89	5.29
1997	1.89	5.36
1996	1.92	5.46
1995	1.96	5.57
1994	1.94	5.67
1993	1.96	5.78
1992	2.01	5.89
1991	2.02	5.99
1990	1.95	6.07
1989	1.94	6.15
1988	2.01	6.23
1987	2.07	6.3
1986	2.09	6.38
1985	2.13	6.46
1984	2.14	6.54
1983	2.17	6.63
1982	2.19	6.73
1981	2.19	6.81
1980	2.22	6.88
1979	2.2	6.94
1978	2.25	6.98
1977	2.31	7.03
1976	2.35	7.06
1975	2.38	7.09
1974	2.43	7.09
1973	2.51	7.08
1972	2.61	7.07
1971	2.67	7.06
1970	2.69	7.04
1969	2.79	7.02
1968	2.8	6.97
1967	2.91	6.96
1966	3.09	6.96
1965	3.19	6.94
1964	3.28	6.92
1963	3.38	6.89
1962	3.44	6.86
1961	3.49	6.82
1960	3.53	6.8

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Montenegro was 1.74 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.19 in Togo in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Montenegro vs Togo population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Montenegro

Togo

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Montenegro	Togo
2023	686	218,093
2022	0	215,090
2021	-2,062	210,613
2020	-188	208,663
2019	627	207,608
2018	752	204,942
2017	939	202,307
2016	1,125	199,364
2015	1,062	194,768
2014	1,560	190,667
2013	1,557	187,309
2012	1,554	186,061
2011	1,365	186,406
2010	1,797	185,294
2009	2,783	180,111
2008	2,530	173,677
2007	1,848	168,144
2006	1,599	160,671
2005	1,536	154,117
2004	2,146	147,574
2003	2,632	144,900
2002	2,988	141,643
2001	3,462	137,808
2000	3,751	133,873
1999	3,454	129,832
1998	3,889	125,392
1997	3,597	122,109
1996	4,155	119,418
1995	4,527	116,314
1994	4,381	113,074
1993	4,638	119,938
1992	5,015	118,876
1991	5,191	117,409
1990	5,010	116,200
1989	5,129	114,432
1988	5,529	112,915
1987	5,958	110,739
1986	6,097	107,957
1985	6,283	104,949
1984	6,337	102,425
1983	6,482	99,817
1982	6,419	97,003
1981	6,275	94,318
1980	6,383	91,445
1979	6,139	89,148
1978	6,408	86,950
1977	6,650	84,572
1976	6,845	82,321
1975	6,878	79,831
1974	6,919	77,347
1973	7,096	74,713
1972	7,252	72,008
1971	7,168	69,206
1970	7,069	65,851
1969	7,449	62,589
1968	7,497	59,110
1967	7,961	56,128
1966	8,661	53,640
1965	9,010	51,323
1964	9,227	49,449
1963	9,449	47,869
1962	9,402	46,201
1961	9,278	44,623
1960	9,144	43,307

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.11% in Montenegro and +2.34% in Togo.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.07% in Montenegro and +2.46% in Togo.

Birth rate in Montenegro vs Togo by year

Chart Table

Montenegro

Togo

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Montenegro	Togo
2023	11.2	31.1
2022	11.3	31.5
2021	11.3	32
2020	11.3	32.5
2019	11.5	32.9
2018	11.6	33.4
2017	11.9	33.9
2016	12.1	34.4
2015	11.8	34.7
2014	12.1	35
2013	12	35.4
2012	12	36.1
2011	11.6	37.1
2010	12	37.9
2009	14	38
2008	13.4	38
2007	12.7	38
2006	12.3	37.7
2005	12	37.4
2004	12.8	37.1
2003	13.6	37.5
2002	13.9	37.8
2001	14.6	37.9
2000	15.2	37.9
1999	14.6	38
1998	15.1	38.1
1997	14.4	38.3
1996	15	38.6
1995	15.4	39
1994	15	39.4
1993	15.2	41.7
1992	15.8	40.8
1991	15.9	41.2
1990	15.5	41.7
1989	15.7	42.1
1988	16.4	42.5
1987	17.2	43
1986	17.5	43.3
1985	17.9	43.6
1984	18.1	44
1983	18.3	44.5
1982	18.3	45.1
1981	18.2	45.6
1980	18.3	46.1
1979	18.2	46.7
1978	18.6	47.2
1977	19.1	47.6
1976	19.4	48
1975	19.5	48.2
1974	19.8	48.4
1973	20.3	48.4
1972	20.9	48.5
1971	21.1	48.5
1970	21.1	48.3
1969	21.9	48.2
1968	21.9	47.9
1967	22.9	48
1966	24.4	48.2
1965	25.4	48.3
1964	26.3	48.4
1963	27.3	48.4
1962	27.9	48.2
1961	28.2	48
1960	28.6	47.9

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.2 in Montenegro and 31.1 in Togo, compared with 28.6 and 47.9, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Montenegro

Factual

UN forecast

Togo

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Montenegro	Togo
2100	11.9%	23.1%
2099	11.9%	23.2%
2098	12%	23.4%
2097	12%	23.6%
2096	12.1%	23.7%
2095	12.2%	23.9%
2094	12.2%	24%
2093	12.3%	24.2%
2092	12.4%	24.4%
2091	12.4%	24.5%
2090	12.5%	24.7%
2089	12.6%	24.9%
2088	12.6%	25%
2087	12.7%	25.2%
2086	12.8%	25.4%
2085	12.8%	25.6%
2084	12.8%	25.8%
2083	12.9%	25.9%
2082	12.9%	26.1%
2081	12.9%	26.3%
2080	12.9%	26.5%
2079	12.9%	26.7%
2078	12.9%	26.9%
2077	12.9%	27.1%
2076	13%	27.3%
2075	13%	27.4%
2074	13%	27.6%
2073	13%	27.8%
2072	13%	28%
2071	13.1%	28.2%
2070	13.1%	28.4%
2069	13.2%	28.6%
2068	13.2%	28.7%
2067	13.3%	28.9%
2066	13.4%	29.1%
2065	13.5%	29.3%
2064	13.6%	29.6%
2063	13.7%	29.8%
2062	13.8%	30%
2061	13.9%	30.2%
2060	14%	30.4%
2059	14.2%	30.7%
2058	14.3%	30.9%
2057	14.4%	31.2%
2056	14.5%	31.4%
2055	14.6%	31.7%
2054	14.6%	31.9%
2053	14.7%	32.1%
2052	14.8%	32.4%
2051	14.8%	32.6%
2050	14.8%	32.9%
2049	14.9%	33.1%
2048	14.9%	33.4%
2047	14.9%	33.6%
2046	15%	33.8%
2045	15%	34%
2044	15%	34.3%
2043	15.1%	34.5%
2042	15.1%	34.7%
2041	15.2%	34.9%
2040	15.2%	35.1%
2039	15.3%	35.3%
2038	15.4%	35.5%
2037	15.6%	35.7%
2036	15.7%	36%
2035	15.9%	36.2%
2034	16.1%	36.5%
2033	16.2%	36.8%
2032	16.4%	37.1%
2031	16.7%	37.4%
2030	16.9%	37.7%
2029	17.1%	38%
2028	17.3%	38.3%
2027	17.6%	38.6%
2026	17.7%	39%
2025	18%	39.3%
2024	18.1%	39.5%
2023	18.3%	39.9%
2022	18.5%	40.2%
2021	18.5%	40.5%
2020	18.4%	40.7%
2019	18.4%	40.9%
2018	18.4%	41.1%
2017	18.5%	41.2%
2016	18.6%	41.4%
2015	18.6%	41.5%
2014	18.6%	41.5%
2013	18.7%	41.6%
2012	18.8%	41.6%
2011	19%	41.6%
2010	19.2%	41.6%
2009	19.4%	41.5%
2008	19.6%	41.6%
2007	19.9%	41.6%
2006	20.1%	41.8%
2005	20.4%	41.9%
2004	20.6%	42%
2003	20.9%	42.2%
2002	21.2%	42.3%
2001	21.5%	42.4%
2000	21.9%	42.6%
1999	22.4%	42.9%
1998	22.8%	43.2%
1997	23.2%	43.5%
1996	23.6%	43.8%
1995	24%	44%
1994	24.4%	44.2%
1993	24.7%	44.5%
1992	25.1%	44.7%
1991	25.4%	44.9%
1990	25.6%	45.2%
1989	25.7%	45.3%
1988	25.9%	45.5%
1987	26%	45.7%
1986	26.2%	45.8%
1985	26.4%	45.9%
1984	26.6%	46%
1983	26.9%	46.1%
1982	27.1%	46.2%
1981	27.5%	46.2%
1980	27.8%	46.2%
1979	28.1%	46.2%
1978	28.5%	46.1%
1977	29%	46%
1976	29.5%	45.9%
1975	29.9%	45.8%
1974	30.4%	45.6%
1973	30.9%	45.5%
1972	31.4%	45.4%
1971	32%	45.2%
1970	32.6%	45.1%
1969	33.3%	45%
1968	33.9%	44.9%
1967	34.5%	44.8%
1966	35.1%	44.7%
1965	35.5%	44.6%
1964	35.9%	44.5%
1963	36.2%	44.4%
1962	36.4%	44.2%
1961	36.3%	44.1%
1960	36.1%	44%

Children aged 0-14 make up 18.1% of the population in Montenegro and 39.5% in Togo in 2024, compared to 25.6% and 45.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Montenegro and Togo compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Montenegro vs Togo

Chart Table

Montenegro

Togo

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Montenegro	Togo
2023	6	349
2022	13	362
2021	15	397
2020	15	398
2019	6	416
2018	7	435
2017	7	443
2016	6	460
2015	7	470
2014	7	490
2013	7	500
2012	7	506
2011	7	501
2010	7	497
2009	8	471
2008	8	457
2007	8	448
2006	8	453
2005	8	434
2004	9	431
2003	10	431
2002	10	447
2001	11	478
2000	11	496
1999	12	529
1998	12	570
1997	12	600
1996	12	627
1995	11	663
1994	11	688
1993	11	728
1992	11	692
1991	11	676
1990	10	657
1989	10	644
1988	10	628
1987	10	636
1986	11	649
1985	11	668

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 6 deaths per 100,000 live births in Montenegro, compared to 349 deaths in Togo.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Montenegro

Togo

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Montenegro	Togo
2023	0.26%	5.83%
2022	0.27%	6.02%
2021	0.28%	6.22%
2020	0.3%	6.43%
2019	0.32%	6.63%
2018	0.33%	6.86%
2017	0.36%	7.09%
2016	0.38%	7.32%
2015	0.41%	7.56%
2014	0.45%	7.81%
2013	0.49%	8.07%
2012	0.54%	8.33%
2011	0.59%	8.59%
2010	0.66%	8.87%
2009	0.73%	9.14%
2008	0.8%	9.41%
2007	0.89%	9.69%
2006	0.97%	9.97%
2005	1.06%	10.3%
2004	1.14%	10.6%
2003	1.22%	10.9%
2002	1.3%	11.3%
2001	1.37%	11.6%
2000	1.42%	12%
1999	1.46%	12.3%
1998	1.49%	12.7%
1997	1.51%	13%
1996	1.51%	13.3%
1995	1.51%	13.6%
1994	1.51%	13.9%
1993	1.52%	14.1%
1992	1.54%	14.3%
1991	1.58%	14.5%
1990	1.65%	14.7%
1989	1.75%	14.9%
1988	1.89%	15.2%
1987	2.05%	15.4%
1986	2.25%	15.7%
1985	2.48%	16%
1984	2.72%	16.3%
1983	-	16.7%
1982	-	17.1%
1981	-	17.5%
1980	-	17.9%
1979	-	18.3%
1978	-	18.8%
1977	-	19.2%
1976	-	19.7%
1975	-	20.2%
1974	-	20.7%
1973	-	21.1%
1972	-	21.6%
1971	-	22.1%
1970	-	22.5%
1969	-	23%
1968	-	23.4%
1967	-	23.8%
1966	-	24.2%
1965	-	24.6%
1964	-	24.9%
1963	-	25.2%
1962	-	25.5%
1961	-	25.8%
1960	-	26%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.26% in Montenegro and 5.83% in Togo. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.