Fertility & birth rates in Montenegro and Togo

Fertility rate in Montenegro vs Togo chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Montenegro was 1.74 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.19 in Togo in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Montenegro vs Togo population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Montenegro	Togo
1960	3.53	6.8
1961	3.49	6.82
1962	3.44	6.86
1963	3.38	6.89
1964	3.28	6.92
1965	3.19	6.94
1966	3.09	6.96
1967	2.91	6.96
1968	2.8	6.97
1969	2.79	7.02
1970	2.69	7.04
1971	2.67	7.06
1972	2.61	7.07
1973	2.51	7.08
1974	2.43	7.09
1975	2.38	7.09
1976	2.35	7.06
1977	2.31	7.03
1978	2.25	6.98
1979	2.2	6.94
1980	2.22	6.88
1981	2.19	6.81
1982	2.19	6.73
1983	2.17	6.63
1984	2.14	6.54
1985	2.13	6.46
1986	2.09	6.38
1987	2.07	6.3
1988	2.01	6.23
1989	1.94	6.15
1990	1.95	6.07
1991	2.02	5.99
1992	2.01	5.89
1993	1.96	5.78
1994	1.94	5.67
1995	1.96	5.57
1996	1.92	5.46
1997	1.89	5.36
1998	1.89	5.29
1999	1.88	5.23
2000	1.9	5.17
2001	1.86	5.13
2002	1.81	5.09
2003	1.8	5.05
2004	1.73	5
2005	1.69	5.04
2006	1.73	5.08
2007	1.8	5.1
2008	1.89	5.1
2009	1.98	5.1
2010	1.7	5.09
2011	1.65	4.98
2012	1.72	4.85
2013	1.73	4.75
2014	1.75	4.7
2015	1.7	4.66
2016	1.8	4.63
2017	1.8	4.58
2018	1.8	4.51
2019	1.8	4.45
2020	1.75	4.39
2021	1.75	4.32
2022	1.8	4.25
2023	1.74	4.19
2024	1.74	4.12
2025	1.73	4.07
2026	1.73	4.01
2027	1.73	3.95
2028	1.73	3.89
2029	1.72	3.84
2030	1.72	3.79
2031	1.72	3.75
2032	1.71	3.7
2033	1.71	3.65
2034	1.71	3.61
2035	1.7	3.56
2036	1.7	3.52
2037	1.7	3.48
2038	1.69	3.44
2039	1.69	3.4
2040	1.69	3.37
2041	1.69	3.33
2042	1.68	3.3
2043	1.68	3.27
2044	1.68	3.23
2045	1.68	3.2
2046	1.68	3.16
2047	1.67	3.13
2048	1.67	3.1
2049	1.67	3.07
2050	1.67	3.04

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Montenegro	Togo
1960	36.1%	44%
1961	36.3%	44.1%
1962	36.4%	44.2%
1963	36.2%	44.4%
1964	35.9%	44.5%
1965	35.5%	44.6%
1966	35.1%	44.7%
1967	34.5%	44.8%
1968	33.9%	44.9%
1969	33.3%	45%
1970	32.6%	45.1%
1971	32%	45.2%
1972	31.4%	45.4%
1973	30.9%	45.5%
1974	30.4%	45.6%
1975	29.9%	45.8%
1976	29.5%	45.9%
1977	29%	46%
1978	28.5%	46.1%
1979	28.1%	46.2%
1980	27.8%	46.2%
1981	27.5%	46.2%
1982	27.1%	46.2%
1983	26.9%	46.1%
1984	26.6%	46%
1985	26.4%	45.9%
1986	26.2%	45.8%
1987	26%	45.7%
1988	25.9%	45.5%
1989	25.7%	45.3%
1990	25.6%	45.2%
1991	25.4%	44.9%
1992	25.1%	44.7%
1993	24.7%	44.5%
1994	24.4%	44.2%
1995	24%	44%
1996	23.6%	43.8%
1997	23.2%	43.5%
1998	22.8%	43.2%
1999	22.4%	42.9%
2000	21.9%	42.6%
2001	21.5%	42.4%
2002	21.2%	42.3%
2003	20.9%	42.2%
2004	20.6%	42%
2005	20.4%	41.9%
2006	20.1%	41.8%
2007	19.9%	41.6%
2008	19.6%	41.6%
2009	19.4%	41.5%
2010	19.2%	41.6%
2011	19%	41.6%
2012	18.8%	41.6%
2013	18.7%	41.6%
2014	18.6%	41.5%
2015	18.6%	41.5%
2016	18.6%	41.4%
2017	18.5%	41.2%
2018	18.4%	41.1%
2019	18.4%	40.9%
2020	18.4%	40.7%
2021	18.5%	40.5%
2022	18.5%	40.2%
2023	18.3%	39.9%
2024	18.1%	39.5%
2025	17.9%	39.2%
2026	17.7%	38.8%
2027	17.5%	38.4%
2028	17.2%	38.1%
2029	17%	37.8%
2030	16.8%	37.5%
2031	16.6%	37.2%
2032	16.3%	36.9%
2033	16.2%	36.6%
2034	16%	36.4%
2035	15.8%	36.1%
2036	15.7%	35.9%
2037	15.5%	35.6%
2038	15.4%	35.4%
2039	15.3%	35.2%
2040	15.2%	35%
2041	15.1%	34.8%
2042	15.1%	34.6%
2043	15%	34.4%
2044	15%	34.2%
2045	15%	33.9%
2046	14.9%	33.7%
2047	14.9%	33.5%
2048	14.9%	33.2%
2049	14.9%	33%
2050	14.8%	32.8%

Children aged 0-14 make up 18.1% of the population in Montenegro and 39.5% in Togo in 2024, compared to 25.6% and 45.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Montenegro and Togo compared.

Natural population change in Montenegro vs Togo by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +0.07% in Montenegro and +2.46% in Togo. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Montenegro	Togo
1960	9,144	43,307
1961	9,278	44,623
1962	9,402	46,201
1963	9,449	47,869
1964	9,227	49,449
1965	9,010	51,323
1966	8,661	53,640
1967	7,961	56,128
1968	7,497	59,110
1969	7,449	62,589
1970	7,069	65,851
1971	7,168	69,206
1972	7,252	72,008
1973	7,096	74,713
1974	6,919	77,347
1975	6,878	79,831
1976	6,845	82,321
1977	6,650	84,572
1978	6,408	86,950
1979	6,139	89,148
1980	6,383	91,445
1981	6,275	94,318
1982	6,419	97,003
1983	6,482	99,817
1984	6,337	102,425
1985	6,283	104,949
1986	6,097	107,957
1987	5,958	110,739
1988	5,529	112,915
1989	5,129	114,432
1990	5,010	116,200
1991	5,191	117,409
1992	5,015	118,876
1993	4,638	119,938
1994	4,381	113,074
1995	4,527	116,314
1996	4,155	119,418
1997	3,597	122,109
1998	3,889	125,392
1999	3,454	129,832
2000	3,751	133,873
2001	3,462	137,808
2002	2,988	141,643
2003	2,632	144,900
2004	2,146	147,574
2005	1,536	154,117
2006	1,599	160,671
2007	1,848	168,144
2008	2,530	173,677
2009	2,783	180,111
2010	1,797	185,294
2011	1,365	186,406
2012	1,554	186,061
2013	1,557	187,309
2014	1,560	190,667
2015	1,062	194,768
2016	1,125	199,364
2017	939	202,307
2018	752	204,942
2019	627	207,608
2020	-188	208,663
2021	-2,062	210,613
2022	0	215,090
2023	686	218,093

Maternal mortality chart: Montenegro vs Togo

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 6 deaths per 100,000 live births in Montenegro, compared to 349 deaths in Togo.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Montenegro	Togo
1985	11	668
1986	11	649
1987	10	636
1988	10	628
1989	10	644
1990	10	657
1991	11	676
1992	11	692
1993	11	728
1994	11	688
1995	11	663
1996	12	627
1997	12	600
1998	12	570
1999	12	529
2000	11	496
2001	11	478
2002	10	447
2003	10	431
2004	9	431
2005	8	434
2006	8	453
2007	8	448
2008	8	457
2009	8	471
2010	7	497
2011	7	501
2012	7	506
2013	7	500
2014	7	490
2015	7	470
2016	6	460
2017	7	443
2018	7	435
2019	6	416
2020	15	398
2021	15	397
2022	13	362
2023	6	349

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.26% in Montenegro and 5.83% in Togo. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Montenegro	Togo
1960	-	26%
1961	-	25.8%
1962	-	25.5%
1963	-	25.2%
1964	-	24.9%
1965	-	24.6%
1966	-	24.2%
1967	-	23.8%
1968	-	23.4%
1969	-	23%
1970	-	22.5%
1971	-	22.1%
1972	-	21.6%
1973	-	21.1%
1974	-	20.7%
1975	-	20.2%
1976	-	19.7%
1977	-	19.2%
1978	-	18.8%
1979	-	18.3%
1980	-	17.9%
1981	-	17.5%
1982	-	17.1%
1983	-	16.7%
1984	2.72%	16.3%
1985	2.48%	16%
1986	2.25%	15.7%
1987	2.05%	15.4%
1988	1.89%	15.2%
1989	1.75%	14.9%
1990	1.65%	14.7%
1991	1.58%	14.5%
1992	1.54%	14.3%
1993	1.52%	14.1%
1994	1.51%	13.9%
1995	1.51%	13.6%
1996	1.51%	13.3%
1997	1.51%	13%
1998	1.49%	12.7%
1999	1.46%	12.3%
2000	1.42%	12%
2001	1.37%	11.6%
2002	1.3%	11.3%
2003	1.22%	10.9%
2004	1.14%	10.6%
2005	1.06%	10.3%
2006	0.97%	9.97%
2007	0.89%	9.69%
2008	0.8%	9.41%
2009	0.73%	9.14%
2010	0.66%	8.87%
2011	0.59%	8.59%
2012	0.54%	8.33%
2013	0.49%	8.07%
2014	0.45%	7.81%
2015	0.41%	7.56%
2016	0.38%	7.32%
2017	0.36%	7.09%
2018	0.33%	6.86%
2019	0.32%	6.63%
2020	0.3%	6.43%
2021	0.28%	6.22%
2022	0.27%	6.02%
2023	0.26%	5.83%