Fertility & birth rates in Montenegro and Tanzania

Fertility rate in Montenegro vs Tanzania by year

Chart Table

Montenegro

Tanzania

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Montenegro	Tanzania
2023	1.74	4.61
2022	1.8	4.67
2021	1.75	4.73
2020	1.75	4.8
2019	1.8	4.87
2018	1.8	4.93
2017	1.8	4.99
2016	1.8	5.01
2015	1.7	5.03
2014	1.75	5.12
2013	1.73	5.16
2012	1.72	5.14
2011	1.65	5.14
2010	1.7	5.23
2009	1.98	5.26
2008	1.89	5.32
2007	1.8	5.4
2006	1.73	5.51
2005	1.69	5.58
2004	1.73	5.6
2003	1.8	5.58
2002	1.81	5.57
2001	1.86	5.62
2000	1.9	5.67
1999	1.88	5.75
1998	1.89	5.81
1997	1.89	5.84
1996	1.92	5.83
1995	1.96	5.82
1994	1.94	5.89
1993	1.96	6
1992	2.01	6.08
1991	2.02	6.14
1990	1.95	6.2
1989	1.94	6.3
1988	2.01	6.38
1987	2.07	6.41
1986	2.09	6.49
1985	2.13	6.6
1984	2.14	6.72
1983	2.17	6.81
1982	2.19	6.87
1981	2.19	6.93
1980	2.22	6.99
1979	2.2	7.04
1978	2.25	7.06
1977	2.31	7.07
1976	2.35	7.09
1975	2.38	7.1
1974	2.43	7.12
1973	2.51	7.06
1972	2.61	7.05
1971	2.67	7.04
1970	2.69	7
1969	2.79	6.95
1968	2.8	6.9
1967	2.91	6.86
1966	3.09	6.8
1965	3.19	6.73
1964	3.28	6.68
1963	3.38	6.65
1962	3.44	6.61
1961	3.49	6.56
1960	3.53	6.54

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Montenegro was 1.74 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.61 in Tanzania in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Montenegro vs Tanzania population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Montenegro

Tanzania

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Montenegro	Tanzania
2023	686	1,960,623
2022	0	1,927,960
2021	-2,062	1,880,137
2020	-188	1,861,377
2019	627	1,816,669
2018	752	1,777,852
2017	939	1,726,909
2016	1,125	1,659,502
2015	1,062	1,592,882
2014	1,560	1,565,630
2013	1,557	1,509,008
2012	1,554	1,439,325
2011	1,365	1,384,886
2010	1,797	1,363,477
2009	2,783	1,332,015
2008	2,530	1,303,728
2007	1,848	1,278,285
2006	1,599	1,257,927
2005	1,536	1,224,165
2004	2,146	1,175,379
2003	2,632	1,118,435
2002	2,988	1,063,195
2001	3,462	1,026,242
2000	3,751	985,185
1999	3,454	948,659
1998	3,889	920,806
1997	3,597	882,544
1996	4,155	868,524
1995	4,527	838,980
1994	4,381	803,953
1993	4,638	778,044
1992	5,015	767,961
1991	5,191	762,011
1990	5,010	750,825
1989	5,129	743,854
1988	5,529	736,551
1987	5,958	718,580
1986	6,097	705,677
1985	6,283	697,867
1984	6,337	687,435
1983	6,482	679,720
1982	6,419	662,627
1981	6,275	645,496
1980	6,383	629,444
1979	6,139	613,388
1978	6,408	595,024
1977	6,650	574,938
1976	6,845	553,617
1975	6,878	533,906
1974	6,919	515,152
1973	7,096	488,429
1972	7,252	467,305
1971	7,168	449,014
1970	7,069	427,988
1969	7,449	408,322
1968	7,497	389,467
1967	7,961	374,763
1966	8,661	360,229
1965	9,010	343,456
1964	9,227	328,527
1963	9,449	314,644
1962	9,402	300,663
1961	9,278	286,839
1960	9,144	275,814

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.11% in Montenegro and +2.94% in Tanzania.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.07% in Montenegro and +3.05% in Tanzania.

Birth rate in Montenegro vs Tanzania by year

Chart Table

Montenegro

Tanzania

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Montenegro	Tanzania
2023	11.2	35.2
2022	11.3	35.6
2021	11.3	36
2020	11.3	36.4
2019	11.5	36.9
2018	11.6	37.3
2017	11.9	37.6
2016	12.1	37.6
2015	11.8	37.6
2014	12.1	38.4
2013	12	38.4
2012	12	38.1
2011	11.6	38.1
2010	12	38.8
2009	14	39.2
2008	13.4	39.6
2007	12.7	40.2
2006	12.3	41
2005	12	41.5
2004	12.8	41.5
2003	13.6	41.3
2002	13.9	41.2
2001	14.6	41.4
2000	15.2	41.5
1999	14.6	41.8
1998	15.1	42.1
1997	14.4	42.1
1996	15	42.3
1995	15.4	41.9
1994	15	41.5
1993	15.2	41.7
1992	15.8	42.3
1991	15.9	42.7
1990	15.5	43
1989	15.7	43.5
1988	16.4	44
1987	17.2	44.3
1986	17.5	44.9
1985	17.9	45.7
1984	18.1	46.4
1983	18.3	47.1
1982	18.3	47.5
1981	18.2	47.9
1980	18.3	48.3
1979	18.2	48.8
1978	18.6	49.2
1977	19.1	49.5
1976	19.4	49.8
1975	19.5	50.2
1974	19.8	50.6
1973	20.3	50.3
1972	20.9	50.4
1971	21.1	50.6
1970	21.1	50.4
1969	21.9	50.3
1968	21.9	50.2
1967	22.9	50.3
1966	24.4	50.2
1965	25.4	49.9
1964	26.3	49.8
1963	27.3	49.7
1962	27.9	49.4
1961	28.2	49.1
1960	28.6	49

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.2 in Montenegro and 35.2 in Tanzania, compared with 28.6 and 49, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Montenegro

Factual

UN forecast

Tanzania

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Montenegro	Tanzania
2100	11.9%	23.4%
2099	11.9%	23.6%
2098	12%	23.8%
2097	12%	23.9%
2096	12.1%	24.1%
2095	12.2%	24.3%
2094	12.2%	24.5%
2093	12.3%	24.7%
2092	12.4%	24.8%
2091	12.4%	25%
2090	12.5%	25.2%
2089	12.6%	25.4%
2088	12.6%	25.6%
2087	12.7%	25.8%
2086	12.8%	26%
2085	12.8%	26.2%
2084	12.8%	26.4%
2083	12.9%	26.6%
2082	12.9%	26.8%
2081	12.9%	27.1%
2080	12.9%	27.3%
2079	12.9%	27.5%
2078	12.9%	27.7%
2077	12.9%	28%
2076	13%	28.2%
2075	13%	28.4%
2074	13%	28.7%
2073	13%	28.9%
2072	13%	29.1%
2071	13.1%	29.4%
2070	13.1%	29.6%
2069	13.2%	29.8%
2068	13.2%	30.1%
2067	13.3%	30.3%
2066	13.4%	30.6%
2065	13.5%	30.8%
2064	13.6%	31.1%
2063	13.7%	31.3%
2062	13.8%	31.6%
2061	13.9%	31.9%
2060	14%	32.1%
2059	14.2%	32.4%
2058	14.3%	32.7%
2057	14.4%	32.9%
2056	14.5%	33.2%
2055	14.6%	33.5%
2054	14.6%	33.8%
2053	14.7%	34.1%
2052	14.8%	34.3%
2051	14.8%	34.6%
2050	14.8%	34.9%
2049	14.9%	35.2%
2048	14.9%	35.5%
2047	14.9%	35.8%
2046	15%	36.1%
2045	15%	36.4%
2044	15%	36.7%
2043	15.1%	37%
2042	15.1%	37.3%
2041	15.2%	37.6%
2040	15.2%	37.9%
2039	15.3%	38.3%
2038	15.4%	38.6%
2037	15.6%	39%
2036	15.7%	39.3%
2035	15.9%	39.6%
2034	16.1%	40%
2033	16.2%	40.3%
2032	16.4%	40.7%
2031	16.7%	41%
2030	16.9%	41.3%
2029	17.1%	41.6%
2028	17.3%	41.8%
2027	17.6%	42.1%
2026	17.7%	42.2%
2025	18%	42.4%
2024	18.1%	42.5%
2023	18.3%	42.7%
2022	18.5%	42.9%
2021	18.5%	43.1%
2020	18.4%	43.4%
2019	18.4%	43.6%
2018	18.4%	43.8%
2017	18.5%	44%
2016	18.6%	44.2%
2015	18.6%	44.5%
2014	18.6%	44.8%
2013	18.7%	44.9%
2012	18.8%	45.1%
2011	19%	45.2%
2010	19.2%	45.3%
2009	19.4%	45.3%
2008	19.6%	45.1%
2007	19.9%	45%
2006	20.1%	44.9%
2005	20.4%	44.8%
2004	20.6%	44.7%
2003	20.9%	44.6%
2002	21.2%	44.6%
2001	21.5%	44.5%
2000	21.9%	44.6%
1999	22.4%	44.7%
1998	22.8%	44.7%
1997	23.2%	44.8%
1996	23.6%	44.7%
1995	24%	44.5%
1994	24.4%	44.9%
1993	24.7%	45.5%
1992	25.1%	46%
1991	25.4%	46.2%
1990	25.6%	46.3%
1989	25.7%	46.5%
1988	25.9%	46.7%
1987	26%	46.9%
1986	26.2%	47.2%
1985	26.4%	47.4%
1984	26.6%	47.5%
1983	26.9%	47.6%
1982	27.1%	47.5%
1981	27.5%	47.4%
1980	27.8%	47.2%
1979	28.1%	46.9%
1978	28.5%	46.7%
1977	29%	46.6%
1976	29.5%	46.5%
1975	29.9%	46.4%
1974	30.4%	46.3%
1973	30.9%	46.2%
1972	31.4%	46.1%
1971	32%	46.1%
1970	32.6%	46%
1969	33.3%	45.9%
1968	33.9%	45.8%
1967	34.5%	45.6%
1966	35.1%	45.4%
1965	35.5%	45.2%
1964	35.9%	45%
1963	36.2%	44.8%
1962	36.4%	44.8%
1961	36.3%	44.8%
1960	36.1%	44.9%

Children aged 0-14 make up 18.1% of the population in Montenegro and 42.5% in Tanzania in 2024, compared to 25.6% and 46.3% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Montenegro and Tanzania compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Montenegro vs Tanzania

Chart Table

Montenegro

Tanzania

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Montenegro	Tanzania
2023	6	276
2022	13	152
2021	15	162
2020	15	160
2019	6	292
2018	7	319
2017	7	345
2016	6	396
2015	7	433
2014	7	454
2013	7	479
2012	7	448
2011	7	475
2010	7	486
2009	8	502
2008	8	511
2007	8	453
2006	8	366
2005	8	350
2004	9	365
2003	10	397
2002	10	454
2001	11	493
2000	11	568
1999	12	635
1998	12	739
1997	12	777
1996	12	775
1995	11	797
1994	11	816
1993	11	851
1992	11	864
1991	11	873
1990	10	900
1989	10	927
1988	10	949
1987	10	964
1986	11	971
1985	11	980

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 6 deaths per 100,000 live births in Montenegro, compared to 276 deaths in Tanzania.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Montenegro

Tanzania

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Montenegro	Tanzania
2023	0.26%	3.89%
2022	0.27%	4.05%
2021	0.28%	4.22%
2020	0.3%	4.42%
2019	0.32%	4.6%
2018	0.33%	4.8%
2017	0.36%	5.02%
2016	0.38%	5.25%
2015	0.41%	5.48%
2014	0.45%	5.67%
2013	0.49%	5.95%
2012	0.54%	6.21%
2011	0.59%	6.5%
2010	0.66%	6.86%
2009	0.73%	7.24%
2008	0.8%	7.7%
2007	0.89%	8.16%
2006	0.97%	8.69%
2005	1.06%	9.24%
2004	1.14%	9.86%
2003	1.22%	10.5%
2002	1.3%	11.3%
2001	1.37%	12.1%
2000	1.42%	12.8%
1999	1.46%	13.6%
1998	1.49%	14.2%
1997	1.51%	14.8%
1996	1.51%	15.2%
1995	1.51%	15.6%
1994	1.51%	15.9%
1993	1.52%	16.1%
1992	1.54%	16.3%
1991	1.58%	16.5%
1990	1.65%	16.7%
1989	1.75%	16.9%
1988	1.89%	17.2%
1987	2.05%	17.4%
1986	2.25%	17.6%
1985	2.48%	17.7%
1984	2.72%	17.8%
1983	-	17.8%
1982	-	17.8%
1981	-	17.8%
1980	-	17.9%
1979	-	18.1%
1978	-	18.4%
1977	-	18.8%
1976	-	19.2%
1975	-	19.6%
1974	-	20.1%
1973	-	20.5%
1972	-	20.9%
1971	-	21.2%
1970	-	21.6%
1969	-	21.9%
1968	-	22.2%
1967	-	22.5%
1966	-	22.8%
1965	-	23.1%
1964	-	23.4%
1963	-	23.6%
1962	-	23.8%
1961	-	24%
1960	-	24.2%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.26% in Montenegro and 3.89% in Tanzania. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.