Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Mauritius and Montenegro

Updated on by Georank team

Mauritius has an annual birth rate of 10.2 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.2 for Montenegro. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.39 in Mauritius and 1.74 in Montenegro — 25.2% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 76.4% in Mauritius and by 50.7% in Montenegro — in 1960, it was 5.9 and 3.53, respectively.

  • Mauritius is ranked 144/196 by birth rate compared to 124/196 for Montenegro.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.5 in Mauritius — it's 30.5 in Montenegro.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 19.8 in Mauritius vs 9.38 in Montenegro.
  • In Mauritius, 25.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.4% in Montenegro.

Fertility rate in Mauritius vs Montenegro by year

Mauritius
Montenegro
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mauritius Montenegro
2023 1.39 1.74
2022 1.32 1.8
2021 1.41 1.75
2020 1.44 1.75
2019 1.4 1.8
2018 1.41 1.8
2017 1.44 1.8
2016 1.4 1.8
2015 1.36 1.7
2014 1.43 1.75
2013 1.44 1.73
2012 1.54 1.72
2011 1.55 1.65
2010 1.57 1.7
2009 1.59 1.98
2008 1.67 1.89
2007 1.74 1.8
2006 1.77 1.73
2005 1.88 1.69
2004 1.92 1.73
2003 1.87 1.8
2002 1.94 1.81
2001 1.91 1.86
2000 1.99 1.9
1999 2.05 1.88
1998 1.97 1.89
1997 2.04 1.89
1996 2.12 1.92
1995 2.14 1.96
1994 2.25 1.94
1993 2.21 1.96
1992 2.37 2.01
1991 2.3 2.02
1990 2.32 1.95
1989 2.23 1.94
1988 2.14 2.01
1987 2.05 2.07
1986 1.99 2.09
1985 2.02 2.13
1984 2.16 2.14
1983 2.4 2.17
1982 2.53 2.19
1981 2.67 2.19
1980 2.8 2.22
1979 2.91 2.2
1978 3.01 2.25
1977 3.07 2.31
1976 3.13 2.35
1975 3.2 2.38
1974 3.45 2.43
1973 3.07 2.51
1972 3.41 2.61
1971 3.51 2.67
1970 3.82 2.69
1969 3.97 2.79
1968 4.6 2.8
1967 4.63 2.91
1966 5.46 3.09
1965 5.51 3.19
1964 5.96 3.28
1963 6.18 3.38
1962 5.88 3.44
1961 5.98 3.49
1960 5.9 3.53

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mauritius/montenegro | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Mauritius was 1.39 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.74 in Montenegro in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Mauritius vs Montenegro population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Mauritius
Montenegro
1x
Year Natural population change
Mauritius Montenegro
2023 999 686
2022 -757 0
2021 -253 -2,062
2020 2,405 -188
2019 1,773 627
2018 2,151 752
2017 3,415 939
2016 2,906 1,125
2015 3,031 1,062
2014 3,657 1,560
2013 4,281 1,557
2012 5,149 1,554
2011 5,511 1,365
2010 5,877 1,797
2009 6,113 2,783
2008 7,465 2,530
2007 8,429 1,848
2006 8,515 1,599
2005 10,195 1,536
2004 10,745 2,146
2003 10,799 2,632
2002 11,685 2,988
2001 11,723 3,462
2000 12,224 3,751
1999 12,341 3,454
1998 11,489 3,889
1997 11,943 3,597
1996 13,041 4,155
1995 13,020 4,527
1994 14,355 4,381
1993 14,814 4,638
1992 15,833 5,015
1991 15,091 5,191
1990 15,564 5,010
1989 14,718 5,129
1988 14,084 5,529
1987 13,262 5,958
1986 12,340 6,097
1985 12,451 6,283
1984 13,665 6,337
1983 14,525 6,482
1982 15,880 6,419
1981 18,334 6,275
1980 19,321 6,383
1979 19,282 6,139
1978 18,670 6,408
1977 16,769 6,650
1976 16,407 6,845
1975 15,342 6,878
1974 17,561 6,919
1973 13,145 7,096
1972 14,825 7,252
1971 15,441 7,168
1970 16,190 7,069
1969 15,761 7,449
1968 17,884 7,497
1967 17,560 7,961
1966 20,758 8,661
1965 20,482 9,010
1964 22,239 9,227
1963 22,069 9,449
1962 20,660 9,402
1961 20,355 9,278
1960 19,931 9,144

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mauritius/montenegro | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.08% in Mauritius and +0.11% in Montenegro.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.15% in Mauritius and +0.07% in Montenegro.

Birth rate in Mauritius vs Montenegro by year

Mauritius
Montenegro

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Mauritius Montenegro
2023 10.2 11.2
2022 9.6 11.3
2021 10.3 11.3
2020 10.6 11.3
2019 10.2 11.5
2018 10.2 11.6
2017 10.7 11.9
2016 10.4 12.1
2015 10.1 11.8
2014 10.6 12.1
2013 10.9 12
2012 11.5 12
2011 11.7 11.6
2010 12 12
2009 12.3 14
2008 13.2 13.4
2007 13.7 12.7
2006 14.3 12.3
2005 15.3 12
2004 15.7 12.8
2003 15.9 13.6
2002 16.6 13.9
2001 16.5 14.6
2000 17 15.2
1999 17.3 14.6
1998 16.7 15.1
1997 17.4 14.4
1996 18.3 15
1995 18.3 15.4
1994 19.6 15
1993 20.3 15.2
1992 21.1 15.8
1991 20.7 15.9
1990 21.3 15.5
1989 20.8 15.7
1988 20.1 16.4
1987 19.3 17.2
1986 18.6 17.5
1985 19 17.9
1984 20.1 18.1
1983 21 18.3
1982 22.6 18.3
1981 25.5 18.2
1980 27.2 18.3
1979 27.5 18.2
1978 27.1 18.6
1977 26 19.1
1976 25.8 19.4
1975 25.3 19.5
1974 27.3 19.8
1973 23 20.3
1972 25.3 20.9
1971 26.1 21.1
1970 27.5 21.1
1969 27.7 21.9
1968 31.6 21.9
1967 31 22.9
1966 36 24.4
1965 36 25.4
1964 38.9 26.3
1963 40.4 27.3
1962 38.8 27.9
1961 39.7 28.2
1960 39.4 28.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mauritius/montenegro | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.2 in Mauritius and 11.2 in Montenegro, compared with 39.4 and 28.6, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Mauritius Montenegro
Fertility rate 1.39 1.74
Fertility rate rank 164/196 116/196
Birth rate 10.2 11.2
Birth rate rank 144/196 124/196
Population change due to births and deaths +999 +686
Natural population change rank 139/196 141/196
Natural population change rate +0.08% +0.11%
Population growth -0.23% -0.0006%
Population growth rank 178/197 164/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 26.3 years
Average age at childbearing 29.5 years 30.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 17.7 7.95
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 52.4 79.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 13.9 16.8
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.5% 22.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 31.1% 11.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.7% 98.8%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.07% 0.006%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.9% 0.1%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.35% 0.21%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.52% 0.26%
Life expectancy 75.4 years 77.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Mauritius
Factual

UN forecast
Montenegro
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Mauritius Montenegro
2100 10.1% 11.9%
2099 10.1% 11.9%
2098 10.1% 12%
2097 10.1% 12%
2096 10% 12.1%
2095 10% 12.2%
2094 9.99% 12.2%
2093 9.98% 12.3%
2092 9.97% 12.4%
2091 9.97% 12.4%
2090 9.97% 12.5%
2089 9.98% 12.6%
2088 10% 12.6%
2087 10% 12.7%
2086 10% 12.8%
2085 10.1% 12.8%
2084 10.1% 12.8%
2083 10.1% 12.9%
2082 10.1% 12.9%
2081 10.2% 12.9%
2080 10.2% 12.9%
2079 10.2% 12.9%
2078 10.2% 12.9%
2077 10.2% 12.9%
2076 10.2% 13%
2075 10.2% 13%
2074 10.2% 13%
2073 10.2% 13%
2072 10.2% 13%
2071 10.2% 13.1%
2070 10.2% 13.1%
2069 10.2% 13.2%
2068 10.2% 13.2%
2067 10.2% 13.3%
2066 10.3% 13.4%
2065 10.3% 13.5%
2064 10.3% 13.6%
2063 10.3% 13.7%
2062 10.3% 13.8%
2061 10.4% 13.9%
2060 10.4% 14%
2059 10.5% 14.2%
2058 10.5% 14.3%
2057 10.6% 14.4%
2056 10.7% 14.5%
2055 10.8% 14.6%
2054 10.9% 14.6%
2053 11.1% 14.7%
2052 11.2% 14.8%
2051 11.3% 14.8%
2050 11.5% 14.8%
2049 11.6% 14.9%
2048 11.8% 14.9%
2047 11.9% 14.9%
2046 12% 15%
2045 12.1% 15%
2044 12.3% 15%
2043 12.4% 15.1%
2042 12.5% 15.1%
2041 12.6% 15.2%
2040 12.7% 15.2%
2039 12.7% 15.3%
2038 12.8% 15.4%
2037 12.9% 15.6%
2036 13.1% 15.7%
2035 13.2% 15.9%
2034 13.3% 16.1%
2033 13.4% 16.2%
2032 13.5% 16.4%
2031 13.6% 16.7%
2030 13.7% 16.9%
2029 13.9% 17.1%
2028 14% 17.3%
2027 14.2% 17.6%
2026 14.4% 17.7%
2025 14.7% 18%
2024 14.8% 18.1%
2023 15.1% 18.3%
2022 15.5% 18.5%
2021 15.9% 18.5%
2020 16.4% 18.4%
2019 16.9% 18.4%
2018 17.4% 18.4%
2017 17.9% 18.5%
2016 18.4% 18.6%
2015 18.9% 18.6%
2014 19.3% 18.6%
2013 19.7% 18.7%
2012 20.1% 18.8%
2011 20.6% 19%
2010 21.1% 19.2%
2009 21.7% 19.4%
2008 22.3% 19.6%
2007 22.9% 19.9%
2006 23.4% 20.1%
2005 23.9% 20.4%
2004 24.3% 20.6%
2003 24.7% 20.9%
2002 25% 21.2%
2001 25.3% 21.5%
2000 25.6% 21.9%
1999 25.8% 22.4%
1998 26.2% 22.8%
1997 26.6% 23.2%
1996 27% 23.6%
1995 27.5% 24%
1994 28% 24.4%
1993 28.5% 24.7%
1992 29% 25.1%
1991 29.4% 25.4%
1990 29.8% 25.6%
1989 30.1% 25.7%
1988 30.5% 25.9%
1987 30.8% 26%
1986 31.1% 26.2%
1985 31.4% 26.4%
1984 31.8% 26.6%
1983 32.2% 26.9%
1982 32.6% 27.1%
1981 33.1% 27.5%
1980 33.6% 27.8%
1979 34.2% 28.1%
1978 34.9% 28.5%
1977 35.7% 29%
1976 36.5% 29.5%
1975 37.3% 29.9%
1974 38.2% 30.4%
1973 39.1% 30.9%
1972 40.1% 31.4%
1971 40.9% 32%
1970 41.6% 32.6%
1969 42.3% 33.3%
1968 42.9% 33.9%
1967 43.4% 34.5%
1966 44% 35.1%
1965 44.4% 35.5%
1964 44.8% 35.9%
1963 45.1% 36.2%
1962 45.1% 36.4%
1961 45% 36.3%
1960 45% 36.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mauritius/montenegro | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.8% of the population in Mauritius and 18.1% in Montenegro in 2024, compared to 29.8% and 25.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Mauritius and Montenegro compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mauritius/montenegro | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Mauritius vs Montenegro

Mauritius
Montenegro
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Mauritius Montenegro
2023 66 6
2022 61 13
2021 80 15
2020 58 15
2019 67 6
2018 67 7
2017 66 7
2016 62 6
2015 61 7
2014 60 7
2013 58 7
2012 55 7
2011 55 7
2010 53 7
2009 51 8
2008 48 8
2007 46 8
2006 45 8
2005 43 8
2004 43 9
2003 42 10
2002 42 10
2001 42 11
2000 43 11
1999 46 12
1998 48 12
1997 49 12
1996 52 12
1995 55 11
1994 63 11
1993 70 11
1992 73 11
1991 75 11
1990 77 10
1989 85 10
1988 93 10
1987 103 10
1986 106 11
1985 111 11

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mauritius/montenegro | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 66 deaths per 100,000 live births in Mauritius, compared to 6 deaths in Montenegro.

Under-five mortality rates

Mauritius
Montenegro

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Mauritius Montenegro
2023 1.52% 0.26%
2022 1.55% 0.27%
2021 1.57% 0.28%
2020 1.58% 0.3%
2019 1.57% 0.32%
2018 1.53% 0.33%
2017 1.5% 0.36%
2016 1.47% 0.38%
2015 1.47% 0.41%
2014 1.47% 0.45%
2013 1.49% 0.49%
2012 1.5% 0.54%
2011 1.49% 0.59%
2010 1.48% 0.66%
2009 1.48% 0.73%
2008 1.5% 0.8%
2007 1.52% 0.89%
2006 1.54% 0.97%
2005 1.55% 1.06%
2004 1.57% 1.14%
2003 1.6% 1.22%
2002 1.66% 1.3%
2001 1.76% 1.37%
2000 1.89% 1.42%
1999 2.03% 1.46%
1998 2.16% 1.49%
1997 2.25% 1.51%
1996 2.26% 1.51%
1995 2.22% 1.51%
1994 2.16% 1.51%
1993 2.12% 1.52%
1992 2.13% 1.54%
1991 2.19% 1.58%
1990 2.32% 1.65%
1989 2.5% 1.75%
1988 2.7% 1.89%
1987 2.85% 2.05%
1986 2.88% 2.25%
1985 2.85% 2.48%
1984 2.92% 2.72%
1983 3.15% -
1982 3.47% -
1981 3.77% -
1980 4.02% -
1979 4.28% -
1978 4.62% -
1977 5.08% -
1976 5.74% -
1975 6.53% -
1974 7.24% -
1973 7.71% -
1972 7.98% -
1971 8.15% -
1970 8.35% -
1969 8.72% -
1968 9.25% -
1967 9.55% -
1966 9.25% -
1965 8.66% -
1964 8.4% -
1963 8.72% -
1962 9.31% -
1961 9.82% -
1960 10.2% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mauritius/montenegro | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.52% in Mauritius and 0.26% in Montenegro. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2010, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.