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Fertility & birth rates in Andorra and Montenegro

Updated on by Georank team

Andorra has an annual birth rate of 6.86 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.2 for Montenegro. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.08 in Andorra and 1.74 in Montenegro — 60.8% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 57.5% in Andorra and by 50.7% in Montenegro — in 1960, it was 2.55 and 3.53, respectively.

  • Andorra is ranked 187/196 by birth rate compared to 124/196 for Montenegro.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 32.9 years in Andorra, compared to 26.3 years in Montenegro.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 32.5 in Andorra — it's 30.5 in Montenegro.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 3.48 in Andorra vs 9.38 in Montenegro.
  • In Andorra, 23.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.4% in Montenegro.

Fertility rate in Andorra vs Montenegro by year

Andorra
Montenegro
1x
Year Fertility rate
Andorra Montenegro
2023 1.08 1.74
2022 1.07 1.8
2021 1.06 1.75
2020 1.03 1.75
2019 1.05 1.8
2018 1.05 1.8
2017 1.13 1.8
2016 1.18 1.8
2015 1.22 1.7
2014 1.17 1.75
2013 1.14 1.73
2012 1.26 1.72
2011 1.32 1.65
2010 1.27 1.7
2009 1.21 1.98
2008 1.25 1.89
2007 1.19 1.8
2006 1.23 1.73
2005 1.22 1.69
2004 1.23 1.73
2003 1.18 1.8
2002 1.26 1.81
2001 1.31 1.86
2000 1.27 1.9
1999 1.42 1.88
1998 1.38 1.89
1997 1.35 1.89
1996 1.33 1.92
1995 1.32 1.96
1994 1.32 1.94
1993 1.33 1.96
1992 1.37 2.01
1991 1.4 2.02
1990 1.4 1.95
1989 1.4 1.94
1988 1.37 2.01
1987 1.37 2.07
1986 1.4 2.09
1985 1.43 2.13
1984 1.48 2.14
1983 1.57 2.17
1982 1.73 2.19
1981 1.8 2.19
1980 1.83 2.22
1979 1.8 2.2
1978 1.88 2.25
1977 2.03 2.31
1976 2.21 2.35
1975 2.46 2.38
1974 2.74 2.43
1973 2.83 2.51
1972 2.91 2.61
1971 2.83 2.67
1970 2.79 2.69
1969 2.77 2.79
1968 2.77 2.8
1967 2.78 2.91
1966 2.76 3.09
1965 2.72 3.19
1964 2.69 3.28
1963 2.6 3.38
1962 2.55 3.44
1961 2.54 3.49
1960 2.55 3.53

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/montenegro | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Andorra was 1.08 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.74 in Montenegro in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Andorra vs Montenegro population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Andorra
Montenegro
1x
Year Natural population change
Andorra Montenegro
2023 63 686
2022 71 0
2021 -12 -2,062
2020 -113 -188
2019 109 627
2018 127 752
2017 177 939
2016 218 1,125
2015 250 1,062
2014 233 1,560
2013 234 1,557
2012 321 1,554
2011 352 1,365
2010 361 1,797
2009 346 2,783
2008 383 2,530
2007 342 1,848
2006 371 1,599
2005 343 1,536
2004 295 2,146
2003 220 2,632
2002 282 2,988
2001 337 3,462
2000 349 3,751
1999 469 3,454
1998 465 3,889
1997 463 3,597
1996 464 4,155
1995 479 4,527
1994 477 4,381
1993 472 4,638
1992 475 5,015
1991 405 5,191
1990 373 5,010
1989 383 5,129
1988 366 5,529
1987 371 5,958
1986 364 6,097
1985 365 6,283
1984 367 6,337
1983 386 6,482
1982 419 6,419
1981 423 6,275
1980 410 6,383
1979 374 6,139
1978 369 6,408
1977 372 6,650
1976 377 6,845
1975 392 6,878
1974 405 6,919
1973 385 7,096
1972 365 7,252
1971 326 7,168
1970 297 7,069
1969 276 7,449
1968 262 7,497
1967 250 7,961
1966 234 8,661
1965 215 9,010
1964 196 9,227
1963 171 9,449
1962 150 9,402
1961 134 9,278
1960 117 9,144

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/montenegro | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.08% in Andorra and +0.11% in Montenegro.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.15% in Andorra and +0.07% in Montenegro.

Birth rate in Andorra vs Montenegro by year

Andorra
Montenegro

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Andorra Montenegro
2023 6.86 11.2
2022 6.85 11.3
2021 6.83 11.3
2020 6.83 11.3
2019 6.99 11.5
2018 7.16 11.6
2017 7.83 11.9
2016 8.43 12.1
2015 9.13 11.8
2014 8.97 12.1
2013 9.03 12
2012 10.2 12
2011 10.5 11.6
2010 10.7 12
2009 10.1 14
2008 10.5 13.4
2007 10 12.7
2006 10.5 12.3
2005 10.5 12
2004 10.3 12.8
2003 9.54 13.6
2002 10.7 13.9
2001 11.4 14.6
2000 11.5 15.2
1999 13.2 14.6
1998 13 15.1
1997 12.9 14.4
1996 12.7 15
1995 12.8 15.4
1994 12.9 15
1993 12.7 15.2
1992 12.9 15.8
1991 12.3 15.9
1990 12.3 15.5
1989 12.8 15.7
1988 12.4 16.4
1987 12.6 17.2
1986 12.6 17.5
1985 12.8 17.9
1984 12.9 18.1
1983 13.7 18.3
1982 14.9 18.3
1981 15.4 18.2
1980 15.4 18.3
1979 14.8 18.2
1978 15.2 18.6
1977 15.9 19.1
1976 16.8 19.4
1975 18.2 19.5
1974 19.7 19.8
1973 19.9 20.3
1972 20.2 20.9
1971 19.6 21.1
1970 19.4 21.1
1969 19.6 21.9
1968 20.1 21.9
1967 20.8 22.9
1966 21.3 24.4
1965 21.2 25.4
1964 21 26.3
1963 20.2 27.3
1962 19.7 27.9
1961 19.6 28.2
1960 19.4 28.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/montenegro | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 6.86 in Andorra and 11.2 in Montenegro, compared with 19.4 and 28.6, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Andorra Montenegro
Fertility rate 1.08 1.74
Fertility rate rank 190/196 116/196
Birth rate 6.86 11.2
Birth rate rank 187/196 124/196
Population change due to births and deaths +63 +686
Natural population change rank 156/196 141/196
Natural population change rate +0.08% +0.11%
Population growth +1.34% -0.0006%
Population growth rank 79/197 164/197
Age at first childbirth 32.9 years 26.3 years
Average age at childbearing 32.5 years 30.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 3.25 7.95
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 32.7 79.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 14.1 16.8
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.1% 22.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 n/a 11.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 98.8%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.01% 0.006%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.13% 0.1%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.25% 0.21%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.26% 0.26%
Life expectancy 84.5 years 77.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Andorra
Factual

UN forecast
Montenegro
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Andorra Montenegro
2100 9.34% 11.9%
2099 9.31% 11.9%
2098 9.29% 12%
2097 9.28% 12%
2096 9.28% 12.1%
2095 9.28% 12.2%
2094 9.29% 12.2%
2093 9.3% 12.3%
2092 9.32% 12.4%
2091 9.33% 12.4%
2090 9.34% 12.5%
2089 9.36% 12.6%
2088 9.37% 12.6%
2087 9.39% 12.7%
2086 9.41% 12.8%
2085 9.41% 12.8%
2084 9.41% 12.8%
2083 9.41% 12.9%
2082 9.42% 12.9%
2081 9.41% 12.9%
2080 9.39% 12.9%
2079 9.36% 12.9%
2078 9.33% 12.9%
2077 9.29% 12.9%
2076 9.22% 13%
2075 9.16% 13%
2074 9.08% 13%
2073 9% 13%
2072 8.92% 13%
2071 8.82% 13.1%
2070 8.73% 13.1%
2069 8.67% 13.2%
2068 8.61% 13.2%
2067 8.55% 13.3%
2066 8.49% 13.4%
2065 8.47% 13.5%
2064 8.46% 13.6%
2063 8.47% 13.7%
2062 8.5% 13.8%
2061 8.54% 13.9%
2060 8.6% 14%
2059 8.67% 14.2%
2058 8.76% 14.3%
2057 8.85% 14.4%
2056 8.96% 14.5%
2055 9.07% 14.6%
2054 9.19% 14.6%
2053 9.31% 14.7%
2052 9.42% 14.8%
2051 9.53% 14.8%
2050 9.63% 14.8%
2049 9.72% 14.9%
2048 9.82% 14.9%
2047 9.91% 14.9%
2046 9.99% 15%
2045 10.1% 15%
2044 10.2% 15%
2043 10.2% 15.1%
2042 10.3% 15.1%
2041 10.4% 15.2%
2040 10.5% 15.2%
2039 10.5% 15.3%
2038 10.6% 15.4%
2037 10.7% 15.6%
2036 10.5% 15.7%
2035 10.4% 15.9%
2034 10.3% 16.1%
2033 10.4% 16.2%
2032 10.5% 16.4%
2031 10.6% 16.7%
2030 10.8% 16.9%
2029 10.9% 17.1%
2028 11.1% 17.3%
2027 11.2% 17.6%
2026 11.5% 17.7%
2025 11.8% 18%
2024 11.9% 18.1%
2023 12.2% 18.3%
2022 12.7% 18.5%
2021 13% 18.5%
2020 13.4% 18.4%
2019 13.7% 18.4%
2018 14.2% 18.4%
2017 14.8% 18.5%
2016 15.1% 18.6%
2015 15.3% 18.6%
2014 15.5% 18.6%
2013 15.5% 18.7%
2012 15.5% 18.8%
2011 15.5% 19%
2010 15% 19.2%
2009 14.5% 19.4%
2008 14.5% 19.6%
2007 14.7% 19.9%
2006 15% 20.1%
2005 14.9% 20.4%
2004 14.9% 20.6%
2003 15% 20.9%
2002 15.2% 21.2%
2001 15.3% 21.5%
2000 15.4% 21.9%
1999 15.3% 22.4%
1998 15.3% 22.8%
1997 15.4% 23.2%
1996 15.6% 23.6%
1995 15.7% 24%
1994 15.7% 24.4%
1993 16% 24.7%
1992 16.5% 25.1%
1991 17.1% 25.4%
1990 17.8% 25.6%
1989 18.3% 25.7%
1988 18.8% 25.9%
1987 19.5% 26%
1986 19.9% 26.2%
1985 20.5% 26.4%
1984 21.3% 26.6%
1983 21.7% 26.9%
1982 21.8% 27.1%
1981 22.3% 27.5%
1980 23.4% 27.8%
1979 24.3% 28.1%
1978 25% 28.5%
1977 25.7% 29%
1976 26.4% 29.5%
1975 27.1% 29.9%
1974 27.8% 30.4%
1973 28.5% 30.9%
1972 29.2% 31.4%
1971 29.8% 32%
1970 30.2% 32.6%
1969 30.4% 33.3%
1968 30.3% 33.9%
1967 29.9% 34.5%
1966 29.2% 35.1%
1965 28.8% 35.5%
1964 28.5% 35.9%
1963 28.2% 36.2%
1962 27.8% 36.4%
1961 27.4% 36.3%
1960 27% 36.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/montenegro | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 11.9% of the population in Andorra and 18.1% in Montenegro in 2024, compared to 17.8% and 25.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Andorra and Montenegro compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/montenegro | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Andorra vs Montenegro

Andorra
Montenegro
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Andorra Montenegro
2023 11 6
2022 17 13
2021 18 15
2020 48 15
2019 11 6
2018 11 7
2017 11 7
2016 10 6
2015 10 7
2014 10 7
2013 9 7
2012 11 7
2011 11 7
2010 12 7
2009 11 8
2008 12 8
2007 12 8
2006 11 8
2005 13 8
2004 12 9
2003 13 10
2002 14 10
2001 14 11
2000 14 11
1999 12 12
1998 12 12
1997 13 12
1996 15 12
1995 15 11
1994 15 11
1993 16 11
1992 17 11
1991 18 11
1990 16 10
1989 20 10
1988 18 10
1987 19 10
1986 19 11
1985 21 11

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/montenegro | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 11 deaths per 100,000 live births in Andorra, compared to 6 deaths in Montenegro.

Under-five mortality rates

Andorra
Montenegro

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Andorra Montenegro
2023 0.26% 0.26%
2022 0.27% 0.27%
2021 0.28% 0.28%
2020 0.29% 0.3%
2019 0.3% 0.32%
2018 0.31% 0.33%
2017 0.32% 0.36%
2016 0.34% 0.38%
2015 0.35% 0.41%
2014 0.37% 0.45%
2013 0.39% 0.49%
2012 0.41% 0.54%
2011 0.44% 0.59%
2010 0.46% 0.66%
2009 0.48% 0.73%
2008 0.51% 0.8%
2007 0.54% 0.89%
2006 0.56% 0.97%
2005 0.6% 1.06%
2004 0.62% 1.14%
2003 0.66% 1.22%
2002 0.69% 1.3%
2001 0.72% 1.37%
2000 0.76% 1.42%
1999 0.8% 1.46%
1998 0.84% 1.49%
1997 0.89% 1.51%
1996 0.94% 1.51%
1995 0.99% 1.51%
1994 1.05% 1.51%
1993 1.1% 1.52%
1992 1.16% 1.54%
1991 1.23% 1.58%
1990 1.31% 1.65%
1989 1.37% 1.75%
1988 1.45% 1.89%
1987 1.54% 2.05%
1986 1.63% 2.25%
1985 1.72% 2.48%
1984 - 2.72%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1984–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/montenegro | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.26% in Andorra and 0.26% in Montenegro. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2010–2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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