Fertility & birth rates in Egypt and Togo

Fertility rate in Egypt vs Togo by year

Chart Table

Egypt

Togo

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Egypt	Togo
2024	2.74	4.12
2023	2.75	4.19
2022	2.75	4.25
2021	2.75	4.32
2020	2.85	4.39
2019	2.87	4.45
2018	3.02	4.51
2017	3.31	4.58
2016	3.35	4.63
2015	3.5	4.66
2014	3.49	4.7
2013	3.49	4.75
2012	3.4	4.85
2011	3.31	4.98
2010	3.3	5.09
2009	3.26	5.1
2008	3.24	5.1
2007	3.24	5.1
2006	3.22	5.08
2005	3.25	5.04
2004	3.28	4.99
2003	3.35	5.05
2002	3.41	5.09
2001	3.46	5.13
2000	3.51	5.17
1999	3.6	5.23
1998	3.68	5.29
1997	3.68	5.36
1996	3.7	5.46
1995	3.76	5.56
1994	3.87	5.67
1993	3.99	5.78
1992	4.15	5.89
1991	4.32	5.99
1990	4.51	6.07
1989	4.68	6.15
1988	4.83	6.23
1987	4.91	6.3
1986	5	6.38
1985	5.12	6.46
1984	5.21	6.54
1983	5.31	6.63
1982	5.33	6.72
1981	5.37	6.81
1980	5.49	6.88
1979	5.57	6.94
1978	5.63	6.98
1977	5.68	7.03
1976	5.73	7.06
1975	5.75	7.09
1974	5.78	7.09
1973	5.84	7.08
1972	5.93	7.07
1971	5.99	7.06
1970	6.06	7.03
1969	6.12	7.01
1968	6.19	6.97
1967	6.25	6.96
1966	6.31	6.96
1965	6.39	6.94
1964	6.54	6.92
1963	6.65	6.89
1962	6.71	6.86
1961	6.76	6.82
1960	6.79	6.8

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Egypt was 2.74 children per woman in 2024, compared to 4.12 in Togo in 2024. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Egypt vs Togo population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Egypt

Togo

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Egypt	Togo
2024	1,795,738	198,184
2023	1,780,230	196,649
2022	1,736,123	195,051
2021	1,566,491	192,651
2020	1,704,988	192,474
2019	1,805,818	192,990
2018	1,908,512	191,482
2017	2,122,866	189,386
2016	2,131,690	187,007
2015	2,227,594	183,089
2014	2,195,761	179,671
2013	2,156,922	176,865
2012	2,060,535	176,051
2011	1,951,851	176,484
2010	1,910,134	175,800
2009	1,848,123	170,740
2008	1,792,943	164,627
2007	1,749,322	158,312
2006	1,693,374	150,821
2005	1,660,624	143,281
2004	1,626,745	136,802
2003	1,614,293	133,852
2002	1,593,474	130,283
2001	1,568,962	126,419
2000	1,540,084	122,712
1999	1,534,697	119,331
1998	1,519,728	116,918
1997	1,470,119	116,559
1996	1,427,161	111,887
1995	1,406,935	106,983
1994	1,402,840	100,045
1993	1,409,374	112,013
1992	1,421,372	110,828
1991	1,440,936	109,267
1990	1,450,747	107,985
1989	1,461,547	106,166
1988	1,465,620	104,605
1987	1,436,059	102,435
1986	1,410,249	99,698
1985	1,388,718	96,376
1984	1,351,297	95,195
1983	1,318,474	94,034
1982	1,258,574	92,715
1981	1,206,830	90,144
1980	1,181,914	87,404
1979	1,145,655	85,228
1978	1,107,179	83,151
1977	1,065,298	80,902
1976	1,030,546	78,770
1975	987,822	76,412
1974	946,052	74,055
1973	905,068	71,549
1972	893,333	68,966
1971	868,365	66,284
1970	841,952	63,057
1969	824,564	58,207
1968	809,482	56,082
1967	788,908	54,359
1966	774,391	52,832
1965	752,682	51,096
1964	749,608	49,450
1963	738,788	47,869
1962	720,128	46,201
1961	703,216	44,623
1960	685,403	43,307

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2023 to 2024 was +1.54% in Egypt and +2.36% in Togo.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.75% in Egypt and +2.49% in Togo.

Birth rate in Egypt vs Togo by year

Chart Table

Egypt

Togo

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Egypt	Togo
2024	20.9	32.1
2023	21	32.6
2022	21.1	33.1
2021	21.2	33.7
2020	22	34.3
2019	22.3	34.9
2018	23.6	35.4
2017	26.1	35.7
2016	26.7	36
2015	28.2	36.1
2014	28.4	36.3
2013	28.6	36.7
2012	28.1	37.5
2011	27.5	38.5
2010	27.5	39.3
2009	27.2	39.4
2008	27	39.3
2007	26.8	39.2
2006	26.6	38.7
2005	26.6	38.2
2004	26.6	37.7
2003	26.9	37.8
2002	27.1	37.9
2001	27.3	37.8
2000	27.4	37.7
1999	27.9	37.7
1998	28.3	38.1
1997	28.2	38.7
1996	28.2	38.5
1995	28.6	38.6
1994	29.2	38.2
1993	30.1	42.1
1992	31.1	40.9
1991	32.4	41.3
1990	33.5	41.7
1989	34.9	42
1988	36	42.4
1987	36.6	42.8
1986	37.3	43.1
1985	38.1	43.2
1984	38.7	44
1983	39.3	44.6
1982	39.3	45.3
1981	39.4	45.6
1980	40.2	46.1
1979	40.6	46.7
1978	40.8	47.2
1977	41	47.6
1976	41.3	48
1975	41.2	48.2
1974	41.1	48.4
1973	41.2	48.4
1972	41.6	48.5
1971	41.8	48.5
1970	41.9	48.3
1969	42.2	47.5
1968	42.5	48.4
1967	42.8	48.5
1966	43.2	48.6
1965	43.5	48.6
1964	44.5	48.5
1963	45.4	48.4
1962	46	48.2
1961	46.8	48
1960	47.5	47.9

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2024 was 20.9 in Egypt and 32.1 in Togo, compared with 47.5 and 47.9, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Egypt

Factual

UN forecast

Togo

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Egypt	Togo
2100	16.8%	23.1%
2099	16.9%	23.2%
2098	17%	23.4%
2097	17%	23.6%
2096	17.1%	23.7%
2095	17.2%	23.9%
2094	17.3%	24%
2093	17.4%	24.2%
2092	17.5%	24.4%
2091	17.6%	24.5%
2090	17.7%	24.7%
2089	17.9%	24.9%
2088	18%	25%
2087	18.2%	25.2%
2086	18.3%	25.4%
2085	18.4%	25.6%
2084	18.6%	25.8%
2083	18.8%	25.9%
2082	18.9%	26.1%
2081	19.1%	26.3%
2080	19.2%	26.5%
2079	19.4%	26.7%
2078	19.5%	26.9%
2077	19.6%	27.1%
2076	19.8%	27.3%
2075	19.9%	27.4%
2074	20%	27.6%
2073	20.2%	27.8%
2072	20.3%	28%
2071	20.4%	28.2%
2070	20.5%	28.4%
2069	20.6%	28.6%
2068	20.7%	28.7%
2067	20.8%	28.9%
2066	21%	29.1%
2065	21.1%	29.3%
2064	21.3%	29.6%
2063	21.4%	29.8%
2062	21.6%	30%
2061	21.8%	30.2%
2060	22%	30.4%
2059	22.3%	30.7%
2058	22.5%	30.9%
2057	22.8%	31.2%
2056	23.1%	31.4%
2055	23.4%	31.7%
2054	23.7%	31.9%
2053	24%	32.1%
2052	24.3%	32.4%
2051	24.5%	32.6%
2050	24.8%	32.9%
2049	25.1%	33.1%
2048	25.3%	33.4%
2047	25.5%	33.6%
2046	25.7%	33.8%
2045	25.9%	34%
2044	26%	34.3%
2043	26.2%	34.5%
2042	26.3%	34.7%
2041	26.4%	34.9%
2040	26.5%	35.1%
2039	26.6%	35.3%
2038	26.7%	35.5%
2037	26.8%	35.7%
2036	27%	36%
2035	27.1%	36.2%
2034	27.3%	36.5%
2033	27.6%	36.8%
2032	28%	37.1%
2031	28.5%	37.4%
2030	29.1%	37.7%
2029	29.7%	38%
2028	30.3%	38.3%
2027	30.9%	38.6%
2026	31.3%	39%
2025	31.6%	40.4%
2024	32%	40.8%
2023	32.4%	41.1%
2022	32.9%	41.3%
2021	33.2%	41.2%
2020	33.5%	40.7%
2019	33.7%	40.1%
2018	34%	39.9%
2017	34.1%	40.4%
2016	34.1%	41.3%
2015	34.1%	42.1%
2014	34%	42.8%
2013	33.9%	43.3%
2012	33.9%	43.6%
2011	33.9%	43.8%
2010	33.9%	43.6%
2009	33.9%	43.1%
2008	33.9%	42.5%
2007	34.1%	42%
2006	34.3%	41.6%
2005	34.6%	41.5%
2004	35%	41.8%
2003	35.4%	42.2%
2002	35.9%	42.7%
2001	36.4%	43.1%
2000	36.9%	43.6%
1999	37.5%	44.1%
1998	38%	44.3%
1997	38.5%	43.9%
1996	38.9%	44.1%
1995	39.3%	45.1%
1994	39.7%	46.6%
1993	40.1%	46.1%
1992	40.4%	44.9%
1991	40.7%	45.2%
1990	40.9%	45.4%
1989	41.2%	45.7%
1988	41.2%	45.9%
1987	41.3%	46.1%
1986	41.3%	46.4%
1985	41.3%	46.6%
1984	41.3%	46.7%
1983	41.3%	46.5%
1982	41.3%	46.3%
1981	41.2%	46.2%
1980	41.2%	46.2%
1979	41.2%	46.2%
1978	41.1%	46.1%
1977	41.1%	46%
1976	41.1%	45.9%
1975	41%	45.8%
1974	41.1%	45.7%
1973	41.1%	45.5%
1972	41.2%	45.4%
1971	41.3%	45.2%
1970	41.4%	45.1%
1969	41.6%	45%
1968	41.7%	44.9%
1967	41.9%	44.8%
1966	42%	44.7%
1965	42.1%	44.6%
1964	42.1%	44.5%
1963	42.2%	44.4%
1962	42.3%	44.2%
1961	42.4%	44.1%
1960	42.3%	44%

Children aged 0-14 make up 31.6% of the population in Egypt and 40.4% in Togo in 2025, compared to 40.9% and 45.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Egypt and Togo compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Egypt vs Togo

Chart Table

Egypt

Togo

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Egypt	Togo
2023	17	349
2022	24	362
2021	42	397
2020	31	398
2019	19	416
2018	20	435
2017	21	443
2016	23	460
2015	24	470
2014	26	490
2013	27	500
2012	29	506
2011	31	501
2010	32	497
2009	34	471
2008	36	457
2007	38	448
2006	40	453
2005	41	434
2004	43	431
2003	45	431
2002	48	447
2001	50	478
2000	53	496
1999	56	529
1998	60	570
1997	64	600
1996	69	627
1995	75	663
1994	81	688
1993	86	728
1992	93	692
1991	100	676
1990	107	657
1989	114	644
1988	121	628
1987	128	636
1986	135	649
1985	141	668

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 17 deaths per 100,000 live births in Egypt, compared to 349 deaths in Togo.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Egypt

Togo

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Egypt	Togo
2024	2.24%	5.61%
2023	2.29%	5.81%
2022	2.35%	6%
2021	2.4%	6.2%
2020	2.44%	6.39%
2019	2.48%	6.6%
2018	2.52%	6.81%
2017	2.56%	7.04%
2016	2.6%	7.28%
2015	2.65%	7.52%
2014	2.71%	7.77%
2013	2.78%	8.02%
2012	2.86%	8.29%
2011	2.95%	8.56%
2010	3.05%	8.83%
2009	3.16%	9.09%
2008	3.28%	9.37%
2007	3.42%	9.65%
2006	3.56%	9.93%
2005	3.7%	10.2%
2004	3.86%	10.6%
2003	4.04%	10.9%
2002	4.25%	11.2%
2001	4.48%	11.6%
2000	4.73%	11.9%
1999	5.02%	12.3%
1998	5.34%	12.6%
1997	5.69%	13%
1996	6.07%	13.3%
1995	6.48%	13.6%
1994	6.9%	13.9%
1993	7.33%	14.1%
1992	7.75%	14.3%
1991	8.17%	14.5%
1990	8.6%	14.7%
1989	9.07%	15%
1988	9.63%	15.2%
1987	10.3%	15.4%
1986	11.1%	15.7%
1985	12%	16%
1984	13%	16.4%
1983	14%	16.7%
1982	15%	17.1%
1981	16%	17.5%
1980	17%	17.9%
1979	18%	18.4%
1978	19%	18.8%
1977	20%	19.3%
1976	21%	19.7%
1975	21.9%	20.2%
1974	22.8%	20.7%
1973	23.6%	21.1%
1972	24.2%	21.6%
1971	24.6%	22.1%
1970	25%	22.5%
1969	25.4%	22.9%
1968	25.8%	23.4%
1967	26.3%	23.8%
1966	26.8%	24.1%
1965	27.6%	24.5%
1964	28.4%	24.8%
1963	29.3%	25.1%
1962	30.3%	25.4%
1961	31.4%	25.7%
1960	32.4%	26%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.24% in Egypt and 5.61% in Togo. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.