Fertility & birth rates in Belgium and Togo

Fertility rate in Belgium vs Togo by year

Chart Table

Belgium

Togo

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Belgium	Togo
2023	1.47	4.19
2022	1.53	4.25
2021	1.6	4.32
2020	1.55	4.39
2019	1.6	4.45
2018	1.62	4.51
2017	1.65	4.58
2016	1.68	4.63
2015	1.7	4.66
2014	1.74	4.7
2013	1.76	4.75
2012	1.8	4.85
2011	1.81	4.98
2010	1.86	5.09
2009	1.84	5.1
2008	1.85	5.1
2007	1.82	5.1
2006	1.8	5.08
2005	1.76	5.04
2004	1.72	5
2003	1.67	5.05
2002	1.65	5.09
2001	1.67	5.13
2000	1.67	5.17
1999	1.62	5.23
1998	1.6	5.29
1997	1.6	5.36
1996	1.59	5.46
1995	1.56	5.57
1994	1.56	5.67
1993	1.61	5.78
1992	1.65	5.89
1991	1.66	5.99
1990	1.62	6.07
1989	1.58	6.15
1988	1.57	6.23
1987	1.54	6.3
1986	1.54	6.38
1985	1.51	6.46
1984	1.54	6.54
1983	1.57	6.63
1982	1.61	6.73
1981	1.66	6.81
1980	1.68	6.88
1979	1.69	6.94
1978	1.69	6.98
1977	1.71	7.03
1976	1.73	7.06
1975	1.74	7.09
1974	1.83	7.09
1973	1.95	7.08
1972	2.09	7.07
1971	2.21	7.06
1970	2.25	7.04
1969	2.27	7.02
1968	2.31	6.97
1967	2.41	6.96
1966	2.52	6.96
1965	2.61	6.94
1964	2.71	6.92
1963	2.68	6.89
1962	2.59	6.86
1961	2.63	6.82
1960	2.54	6.8

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Belgium was 1.47 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.19 in Togo in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Belgium vs Togo population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Belgium

Togo

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Belgium	Togo
2023	0	218,093
2022	-2,336	215,090
2021	5,793	210,613
2020	-12,692	208,663
2019	8,042	207,608
2018	7,999	204,942
2017	10,238	202,307
2016	14,731	199,364
2015	11,274	194,768
2014	21,297	190,667
2013	16,739	187,309
2012	18,882	186,061
2011	25,388	186,406
2010	23,970	185,294
2009	23,752	180,111
2008	22,491	173,677
2007	23,376	168,144
2006	21,096	160,671
2005	15,718	154,117
2004	16,673	147,574
2003	7,263	144,900
2002	7,233	141,643
2001	11,315	137,808
2000	12,302	133,873
1999	9,203	129,832
1998	9,183	125,392
1997	12,218	122,109
1996	12,188	119,418
1995	11,150	116,314
1994	12,139	113,074
1993	14,118	119,938
1992	20,090	118,876
1991	22,010	117,409
1990	19,935	116,200
1989	13,912	114,432
1988	14,853	112,915
1987	11,844	110,739
1986	5,917	107,957
1985	2,958	104,949
1984	4,927	102,425
1983	2,956	99,817
1982	7,885	97,003
1981	11,831	94,318
1980	10,845	91,445
1979	11,818	89,148
1978	7,872	86,950
1977	8,847	84,572
1976	1,964	82,321
1975	0	79,831
1974	7,818	77,347
1973	11,690	74,713
1972	18,451	72,008
1971	21,281	69,206
1970	23,173	65,851
1969	21,221	62,589
1968	20,199	59,110
1967	31,618	56,128
1966	36,206	53,640
1965	39,748	51,323
1964	51,580	49,449
1963	41,804	47,869
1962	42,414	46,201
1961	52,349	44,623
1960	40,275	43,307

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0% in Belgium and +2.34% in Togo.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.06% in Belgium and +2.46% in Togo.

Birth rate in Belgium vs Togo by year

Chart Table

Belgium

Togo

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Belgium	Togo
2023	9.4	31.1
2022	9.8	31.5
2021	10.2	32
2020	9.9	32.5
2019	10.2	32.9
2018	10.4	33.4
2017	10.5	33.9
2016	10.8	34.4
2015	10.8	34.7
2014	11.2	35
2013	11.3	35.4
2012	11.5	36.1
2011	11.7	37.1
2010	11.9	37.9
2009	11.8	38
2008	11.9	38
2007	11.7	38
2006	11.6	37.7
2005	11.4	37.4
2004	11.3	37.1
2003	11	37.5
2002	10.9	37.8
2001	11.2	37.9
2000	11.4	37.9
1999	11.2	38
1998	11.2	38.1
1997	11.4	38.3
1996	11.5	38.6
1995	11.4	39
1994	11.5	39.4
1993	12	41.7
1992	12.4	40.8
1991	12.6	41.2
1990	12.4	41.7
1989	12.2	42.1
1988	12.1	42.5
1987	11.9	43
1986	11.9	43.3
1985	11.6	43.6
1984	11.7	44
1983	11.9	44.5
1982	12.2	45.1
1981	12.6	45.6
1980	12.6	46.1
1979	12.6	46.7
1978	12.5	47.2
1977	12.4	47.6
1976	12.3	48
1975	12.2	48.2
1974	12.7	48.4
1973	13.3	48.4
1972	14	48.5
1971	14.6	48.5
1970	14.7	48.3
1969	14.7	48.2
1968	14.8	47.9
1967	15.3	48
1966	15.9	48.2
1965	16.4	48.3
1964	17.2	48.4
1963	17.1	48.4
1962	16.8	48.2
1961	17.3	48
1960	16.8	47.9

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 9.4 in Belgium and 31.1 in Togo, compared with 16.8 and 47.9, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Belgium

Factual

UN forecast

Togo

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Belgium	Togo
2100	12.8%	23.1%
2099	12.8%	23.2%
2098	12.9%	23.4%
2097	12.9%	23.6%
2096	12.9%	23.7%
2095	13%	23.9%
2094	13%	24%
2093	13.1%	24.2%
2092	13.1%	24.4%
2091	13.2%	24.5%
2090	13.2%	24.7%
2089	13.2%	24.9%
2088	13.3%	25%
2087	13.3%	25.2%
2086	13.3%	25.4%
2085	13.3%	25.6%
2084	13.3%	25.8%
2083	13.3%	25.9%
2082	13.3%	26.1%
2081	13.3%	26.3%
2080	13.2%	26.5%
2079	13.2%	26.7%
2078	13.2%	26.9%
2077	13.1%	27.1%
2076	13.1%	27.3%
2075	13%	27.4%
2074	13%	27.6%
2073	12.9%	27.8%
2072	12.9%	28%
2071	12.9%	28.2%
2070	12.9%	28.4%
2069	12.9%	28.6%
2068	12.9%	28.7%
2067	13%	28.9%
2066	13%	29.1%
2065	13.1%	29.3%
2064	13.1%	29.6%
2063	13.2%	29.8%
2062	13.3%	30%
2061	13.4%	30.2%
2060	13.5%	30.4%
2059	13.6%	30.7%
2058	13.7%	30.9%
2057	13.7%	31.2%
2056	13.8%	31.4%
2055	13.9%	31.7%
2054	13.9%	31.9%
2053	13.9%	32.1%
2052	14%	32.4%
2051	14%	32.6%
2050	13.9%	32.9%
2049	13.9%	33.1%
2048	13.8%	33.4%
2047	13.8%	33.6%
2046	13.7%	33.8%
2045	13.7%	34%
2044	13.6%	34.3%
2043	13.5%	34.5%
2042	13.4%	34.7%
2041	13.4%	34.9%
2040	13.3%	35.1%
2039	13.3%	35.3%
2038	13.3%	35.5%
2037	13.3%	35.7%
2036	13.5%	36%
2035	13.6%	36.2%
2034	13.7%	36.5%
2033	13.9%	36.8%
2032	14.1%	37.1%
2031	14.3%	37.4%
2030	14.5%	37.7%
2029	14.7%	38%
2028	15%	38.3%
2027	15.3%	38.6%
2026	15.6%	39%
2025	15.9%	39.3%
2024	16%	39.5%
2023	16.3%	39.9%
2022	16.5%	40.2%
2021	16.7%	40.5%
2020	16.8%	40.7%
2019	16.9%	40.9%
2018	16.9%	41.1%
2017	17%	41.2%
2016	17%	41.4%
2015	17%	41.5%
2014	17%	41.5%
2013	17%	41.6%
2012	17%	41.6%
2011	17%	41.6%
2010	16.9%	41.6%
2009	16.9%	41.5%
2008	16.9%	41.6%
2007	16.9%	41.6%
2006	17%	41.8%
2005	17.1%	41.9%
2004	17.2%	42%
2003	17.3%	42.2%
2002	17.5%	42.3%
2001	17.5%	42.4%
2000	17.6%	42.6%
1999	17.7%	42.9%
1998	17.7%	43.2%
1997	17.8%	43.5%
1996	17.9%	43.8%
1995	18%	44%
1994	18.1%	44.2%
1993	18.1%	44.5%
1992	18.2%	44.7%
1991	18.2%	44.9%
1990	18.1%	45.2%
1989	18.1%	45.3%
1988	18.2%	45.5%
1987	18.3%	45.7%
1986	18.6%	45.8%
1985	18.8%	45.9%
1984	19.1%	46%
1983	19.4%	46.1%
1982	19.6%	46.2%
1981	19.9%	46.2%
1980	20.3%	46.2%
1979	20.6%	46.2%
1978	21%	46.1%
1977	21.4%	46%
1976	21.8%	45.9%
1975	22.2%	45.8%
1974	22.6%	45.6%
1973	23%	45.5%
1972	23.3%	45.4%
1971	23.5%	45.2%
1970	23.6%	45.1%
1969	23.8%	45%
1968	23.9%	44.9%
1967	23.9%	44.8%
1966	24%	44.7%
1965	24%	44.6%
1964	23.9%	44.5%
1963	23.9%	44.4%
1962	23.8%	44.2%
1961	23.8%	44.1%
1960	23.7%	44%

Children aged 0-14 make up 16% of the population in Belgium and 39.5% in Togo in 2024, compared to 18.1% and 45.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Belgium and Togo compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Belgium vs Togo

Chart Table

Belgium

Togo

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Belgium	Togo
2023	4	349
2022	11	362
2021	7	397
2020	4	398
2019	4	416
2018	5	435
2017	5	443
2016	5	460
2015	5	470
2014	5	490
2013	6	500
2012	5	506
2011	6	501
2010	6	497
2009	6	471
2008	6	457
2007	7	448
2006	6	453
2005	7	434
2004	7	431
2003	7	431
2002	7	447
2001	8	478
2000	8	496
1999	8	529
1998	8	570
1997	8	600
1996	9	627
1995	9	663
1994	9	688
1993	9	728
1992	9	692
1991	9	676
1990	9	657
1989	9	644
1988	9	628
1987	9	636
1986	9	649
1985	9	668

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in Belgium, compared to 349 deaths in Togo.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Belgium

Togo

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Belgium	Togo
2023	0.36%	5.83%
2022	0.37%	6.02%
2021	0.38%	6.22%
2020	0.39%	6.43%
2019	0.39%	6.63%
2018	0.4%	6.86%
2017	0.4%	7.09%
2016	0.41%	7.32%
2015	0.41%	7.56%
2014	0.42%	7.81%
2013	0.42%	8.07%
2012	0.43%	8.33%
2011	0.44%	8.59%
2010	0.45%	8.87%
2009	0.46%	9.14%
2008	0.47%	9.41%
2007	0.48%	9.69%
2006	0.49%	9.97%
2005	0.5%	10.3%
2004	0.52%	10.6%
2003	0.53%	10.9%
2002	0.55%	11.3%
2001	0.57%	11.6%
2000	0.59%	12%
1999	0.61%	12.3%
1998	0.64%	12.7%
1997	0.67%	13%
1996	0.72%	13.3%
1995	0.77%	13.6%
1994	0.82%	13.9%
1993	0.87%	14.1%
1992	0.92%	14.3%
1991	0.96%	14.5%
1990	1%	14.7%
1989	1.03%	14.9%
1988	1.07%	15.2%
1987	1.1%	15.4%
1986	1.14%	15.7%
1985	1.18%	16%
1984	1.22%	16.3%
1983	1.27%	16.7%
1982	1.33%	17.1%
1981	1.39%	17.5%
1980	1.45%	17.9%
1979	1.52%	18.3%
1978	1.59%	18.8%
1977	1.67%	19.2%
1976	1.76%	19.7%
1975	1.86%	20.2%
1974	1.97%	20.7%
1973	2.08%	21.1%
1972	2.19%	21.6%
1971	2.3%	22.1%
1970	2.39%	22.5%
1969	2.48%	23%
1968	2.55%	23.4%
1967	2.62%	23.8%
1966	2.7%	24.2%
1965	2.79%	24.6%
1964	2.89%	24.9%
1963	3%	25.2%
1962	3.12%	25.5%
1961	3.25%	25.8%
1960	3.39%	26%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.36% in Belgium and 5.83% in Togo. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.