Fertility & birth rates in Fiji and Montenegro

Fertility rate in Fiji vs Montenegro by year

Chart Table

Fiji

Montenegro

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Fiji	Montenegro
2023	2.28	1.74
2022	2.31	1.8
2021	2.33	1.75
2020	2.36	1.75
2019	2.38	1.8
2018	2.42	1.8
2017	2.46	1.8
2016	2.52	1.8
2015	2.57	1.7
2014	2.59	1.75
2013	2.6	1.73
2012	2.61	1.72
2011	2.63	1.65
2010	2.7	1.7
2009	2.76	1.98
2008	2.82	1.89
2007	2.87	1.8
2006	2.91	1.73
2005	2.92	1.69
2004	2.94	1.73
2003	2.96	1.8
2002	2.97	1.81
2001	2.97	1.86
2000	2.99	1.9
1999	3.05	1.88
1998	3.12	1.89
1997	3.19	1.89
1996	3.25	1.92
1995	3.25	1.96
1994	3.26	1.94
1993	3.29	1.96
1992	3.33	2.01
1991	3.37	2.02
1990	3.39	1.95
1989	3.4	1.94
1988	3.43	2.01
1987	3.48	2.07
1986	3.54	2.09
1985	3.66	2.13
1984	3.8	2.14
1983	3.88	2.17
1982	3.94	2.19
1981	3.99	2.19
1980	4.04	2.22
1979	4.08	2.2
1978	4.1	2.25
1977	4.11	2.31
1976	4.12	2.35
1975	4.1	2.38
1974	4.07	2.43
1973	4.16	2.51
1972	4.32	2.61
1971	4.51	2.67
1970	4.71	2.69
1969	4.91	2.79
1968	5.11	2.8
1967	5.33	2.91
1966	5.55	3.09
1965	5.76	3.19
1964	5.96	3.28
1963	6.09	3.38
1962	6.2	3.44
1961	6.28	3.49
1960	6.36	3.53

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Fiji was 2.28 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.74 in Montenegro in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Fiji vs Montenegro population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Fiji

Montenegro

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Fiji	Montenegro
2023	8,078	686
2022	8,223	0
2021	6,777	-2,062
2020	8,730	-188
2019	9,271	627
2018	9,779	752
2017	10,413	939
2016	10,807	1,125
2015	11,213	1,062
2014	11,680	1,560
2013	11,972	1,557
2012	11,716	1,554
2011	12,657	1,365
2010	13,227	1,797
2009	13,540	2,783
2008	14,000	2,530
2007	14,349	1,848
2006	14,555	1,599
2005	14,503	1,536
2004	14,526	2,146
2003	14,527	2,632
2002	14,468	2,988
2001	14,720	3,462
2000	14,724	3,751
1999	15,229	3,454
1998	15,464	3,889
1997	15,750	3,597
1996	16,163	4,155
1995	16,273	4,527
1994	16,424	4,381
1993	16,751	4,638
1992	17,170	5,015
1991	17,617	5,191
1990	17,748	5,010
1989	18,007	5,129
1988	18,063	5,529
1987	17,987	5,958
1986	18,024	6,097
1985	18,469	6,283
1984	18,499	6,337
1983	18,237	6,482
1982	17,681	6,419
1981	17,282	6,275
1980	16,907	6,383
1979	16,450	6,139
1978	16,196	6,408
1977	15,532	6,650
1976	14,933	6,845
1975	14,272	6,878
1974	13,557	6,919
1973	13,383	7,096
1972	13,905	7,252
1971	14,313	7,168
1970	14,538	7,069
1969	14,669	7,449
1968	14,831	7,497
1967	14,861	7,961
1966	15,111	8,661
1965	15,166	9,010
1964	14,979	9,227
1963	14,774	9,449
1962	14,429	9,402
1961	13,653	9,278
1960	13,313	9,144

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.87% in Fiji and +0.11% in Montenegro.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.03% in Fiji and +0.07% in Montenegro.

Birth rate in Fiji vs Montenegro by year

Chart Table

Fiji

Montenegro

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Fiji	Montenegro
2023	18	11.2
2022	18.2	11.3
2021	18.6	11.3
2020	18.8	11.3
2019	19.2	11.5
2018	19.6	11.6
2017	20	11.9
2016	20.6	12.1
2015	21	11.8
2014	21.3	12.1
2013	21.5	12
2012	21.6	12
2011	21.8	11.6
2010	22.3	12
2009	22.8	14
2008	23.3	13.4
2007	23.7	12.7
2006	24	12.3
2005	24	12
2004	24.1	12.8
2003	24.3	13.6
2002	24.3	13.9
2001	24.3	14.6
2000	24.3	15.2
1999	24.7	14.6
1998	25.2	15.1
1997	25.8	14.4
1996	26.5	15
1995	26.8	15.4
1994	27.1	15
1993	27.7	15.2
1992	28.4	15.8
1991	29	15.9
1990	29.5	15.5
1989	29.9	15.7
1988	30.3	16.4
1987	30.8	17.2
1986	31.2	17.5
1985	32.3	17.9
1984	33.3	18.1
1983	33.7	18.3
1982	33.9	18.3
1981	33.9	18.2
1980	33.9	18.3
1979	33.8	18.2
1978	33.6	18.6
1977	33.3	19.1
1976	33.1	19.4
1975	32.5	19.5
1974	31.8	19.8
1973	32.1	20.3
1972	33	20.9
1971	34.2	21.1
1970	35.2	21.1
1969	36.2	21.9
1968	37	21.9
1967	38	22.9
1966	39.3	24.4
1965	40.5	25.4
1964	41.6	26.3
1963	42.6	27.3
1962	43.3	27.9
1961	43	28.2
1960	43.7	28.6

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 18 in Fiji and 11.2 in Montenegro, compared with 43.7 and 28.6, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Fiji

Factual

UN forecast

Montenegro

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Fiji	Montenegro
2100	16.1%	11.9%
2099	16.2%	11.9%
2098	16.2%	12%
2097	16.3%	12%
2096	16.3%	12.1%
2095	16.4%	12.2%
2094	16.5%	12.2%
2093	16.5%	12.3%
2092	16.6%	12.4%
2091	16.7%	12.4%
2090	16.8%	12.5%
2089	16.9%	12.6%
2088	16.9%	12.6%
2087	17%	12.7%
2086	17.1%	12.8%
2085	17.2%	12.8%
2084	17.3%	12.8%
2083	17.4%	12.9%
2082	17.5%	12.9%
2081	17.6%	12.9%
2080	17.7%	12.9%
2079	17.8%	12.9%
2078	17.9%	12.9%
2077	18%	12.9%
2076	18.1%	13%
2075	18.2%	13%
2074	18.3%	13%
2073	18.3%	13%
2072	18.4%	13%
2071	18.5%	13.1%
2070	18.6%	13.1%
2069	18.7%	13.2%
2068	18.8%	13.2%
2067	18.9%	13.3%
2066	19%	13.4%
2065	19.2%	13.5%
2064	19.3%	13.6%
2063	19.4%	13.7%
2062	19.6%	13.8%
2061	19.7%	13.9%
2060	19.9%	14%
2059	20%	14.2%
2058	20.2%	14.3%
2057	20.4%	14.4%
2056	20.6%	14.5%
2055	20.8%	14.6%
2054	21%	14.6%
2053	21.1%	14.7%
2052	21.3%	14.8%
2051	21.5%	14.8%
2050	21.7%	14.8%
2049	21.8%	14.9%
2048	22%	14.9%
2047	22.2%	14.9%
2046	22.3%	15%
2045	22.5%	15%
2044	22.6%	15%
2043	22.8%	15.1%
2042	22.9%	15.1%
2041	23.1%	15.2%
2040	23.2%	15.2%
2039	23.4%	15.3%
2038	23.6%	15.4%
2037	23.7%	15.6%
2036	23.9%	15.7%
2035	24.1%	15.9%
2034	24.4%	16.1%
2033	24.6%	16.2%
2032	24.9%	16.4%
2031	25.2%	16.7%
2030	25.5%	16.9%
2029	25.9%	17.1%
2028	26.2%	17.3%
2027	26.4%	17.6%
2026	26.7%	17.7%
2025	27%	18%
2024	27.1%	18.1%
2023	27.4%	18.3%
2022	27.7%	18.5%
2021	28%	18.5%
2020	28.3%	18.4%
2019	28.6%	18.4%
2018	28.9%	18.4%
2017	29.2%	18.5%
2016	29.5%	18.6%
2015	29.6%	18.6%
2014	29.8%	18.6%
2013	30%	18.7%
2012	30.2%	18.8%
2011	30.5%	19%
2010	30.8%	19.2%
2009	31%	19.4%
2008	31.3%	19.6%
2007	31.6%	19.9%
2006	31.9%	20.1%
2005	32.2%	20.4%
2004	32.6%	20.6%
2003	33%	20.9%
2002	33.4%	21.2%
2001	33.8%	21.5%
2000	34.3%	21.9%
1999	34.9%	22.4%
1998	35.5%	22.8%
1997	36.1%	23.2%
1996	36.6%	23.6%
1995	37.1%	24%
1994	37.5%	24.4%
1993	37.9%	24.7%
1992	38.2%	25.1%
1991	38.5%	25.4%
1990	38.7%	25.6%
1989	38.7%	25.7%
1988	38.7%	25.9%
1987	38.7%	26%
1986	38.8%	26.2%
1985	38.9%	26.4%
1984	38.9%	26.6%
1983	39%	26.9%
1982	39.1%	27.1%
1981	39.3%	27.5%
1980	39.6%	27.8%
1979	40%	28.1%
1978	40.4%	28.5%
1977	40.9%	29%
1976	41.5%	29.5%
1975	42.2%	29.9%
1974	42.8%	30.4%
1973	43.5%	30.9%
1972	44.2%	31.4%
1971	44.7%	32%
1970	45.2%	32.6%
1969	45.6%	33.3%
1968	45.9%	33.9%
1967	46.1%	34.5%
1966	46.3%	35.1%
1965	46.4%	35.5%
1964	46.4%	35.9%
1963	46.5%	36.2%
1962	46.5%	36.4%
1961	46.5%	36.3%
1960	46.4%	36.1%

Children aged 0-14 make up 27.1% of the population in Fiji and 18.1% in Montenegro in 2024, compared to 38.7% and 25.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Fiji and Montenegro compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Fiji vs Montenegro

Chart Table

Fiji

Montenegro

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Fiji	Montenegro
2023	30	6
2022	32	13
2021	68	15
2020	34	15
2019	34	6
2018	35	7
2017	34	7
2016	38	6
2015	37	7
2014	38	7
2013	40	7
2012	42	7
2011	39	7
2010	40	7
2009	41	8
2008	42	8
2007	43	8
2006	43	8
2005	44	8
2004	46	9
2003	47	10
2002	48	10
2001	46	11
2000	47	11
1999	46	12
1998	49	12
1997	51	12
1996	53	12
1995	55	11
1994	58	11
1993	62	11
1992	64	11
1991	67	11
1990	70	10
1989	70	10
1988	71	10
1987	74	10
1986	76	11
1985	78	11

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 30 deaths per 100,000 live births in Fiji, compared to 6 deaths in Montenegro.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Fiji

Montenegro

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Fiji	Montenegro
2023	2.91%	0.26%
2022	2.89%	0.27%
2021	2.83%	0.28%
2020	2.72%	0.3%
2019	2.57%	0.32%
2018	2.41%	0.33%
2017	2.27%	0.36%
2016	2.16%	0.38%
2015	2.09%	0.41%
2014	2.06%	0.45%
2013	2.07%	0.49%
2012	2.1%	0.54%
2011	2.16%	0.59%
2010	2.22%	0.66%
2009	2.28%	0.73%
2008	2.32%	0.8%
2007	2.35%	0.89%
2006	2.35%	0.97%
2005	2.33%	1.06%
2004	2.31%	1.14%
2003	2.28%	1.22%
2002	2.27%	1.3%
2001	2.26%	1.37%
2000	2.27%	1.42%
1999	2.28%	1.46%
1998	2.31%	1.49%
1997	2.35%	1.51%
1996	2.39%	1.51%
1995	2.45%	1.51%
1994	2.52%	1.51%
1993	2.6%	1.52%
1992	2.68%	1.54%
1991	2.78%	1.58%
1990	2.89%	1.65%
1989	3%	1.75%
1988	3.12%	1.89%
1987	3.24%	2.05%
1986	3.37%	2.25%
1985	3.51%	2.48%
1984	3.67%	2.72%
1983	3.84%	-
1982	4.03%	-
1981	4.24%	-
1980	4.46%	-
1979	4.68%	-
1978	4.9%	-
1977	5.1%	-
1976	5.27%	-
1975	5.41%	-
1974	5.52%	-
1973	5.59%	-
1972	5.63%	-
1971	5.66%	-
1970	5.69%	-
1969	5.75%	-
1968	5.84%	-
1967	5.97%	-
1966	6.14%	-
1965	6.35%	-
1964	6.61%	-
1963	6.9%	-
1962	7.21%	-
1961	7.53%	-
1960	7.89%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.91% in Fiji and 0.26% in Montenegro. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.