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Fertility & birth rates in Moldova and Solomon Islands

Updated on by Georank team

Moldova has an annual birth rate of 10.8 births per 1,000 people, compared to 26.9 for the Solomon Islands. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.73 in Moldova and 3.56 in the Solomon Islands — 105.5% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 47.8% in Moldova and by 49.7% in the Solomon Islands — in 1960, it was 3.32 and 7.07, respectively.

  • Moldova is ranked 138/196 by birth rate compared to 45/196 for the Solomon Islands.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 25.1 years in Moldova, compared to 22.6 years in the Solomon Islands.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.3 in Moldova — it's 29.1 in the Solomon Islands.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 23 in Moldova vs 50.4 in the Solomon Islands.
  • In Moldova, 23.3% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.8% in the Solomon Islands.

Fertility rate in Moldova vs Solomon Islands by year

Moldova
Solomon Islands
1x
Year Fertility rate
Moldova Solomon Islands
2023 1.73 3.56
2022 1.69 3.62
2021 1.75 3.69
2020 1.77 3.75
2019 1.78 3.8
2018 1.81 3.93
2017 1.81 4.06
2016 1.89 4.2
2015 1.87 4.29
2014 1.82 4.36
2013 1.62 4.33
2012 1.66 4.33
2011 1.65 4.34
2010 1.7 4.34
2009 1.72 4.35
2008 1.64 4.36
2007 1.58 4.37
2006 1.54 4.39
2005 1.53 4.41
2004 1.54 4.47
2003 1.48 4.54
2002 1.45 4.6
2001 1.47 4.67
2000 1.5 4.76
1999 1.56 4.86
1998 1.65 4.98
1997 1.79 5.09
1996 1.71 5.22
1995 1.83 5.34
1994 1.99 5.4
1993 2.11 5.45
1992 2.22 5.51
1991 2.28 5.62
1990 2.39 5.74
1989 2.46 5.87
1988 2.63 5.99
1987 2.78 6.12
1986 2.74 6.26
1985 2.67 6.38
1984 2.67 6.49
1983 2.58 6.57
1982 2.45 6.64
1981 2.4 6.71
1980 2.38 6.77
1979 2.38 6.82
1978 2.39 6.87
1977 2.42 6.92
1976 2.47 6.95
1975 2.52 6.99
1974 2.56 7.01
1973 2.57 7
1972 2.56 6.99
1971 2.56 6.99
1970 2.57 6.98
1969 2.57 6.97
1968 2.59 6.95
1967 2.62 6.97
1966 2.65 7
1965 2.69 7.02
1964 2.71 7.05
1963 2.89 7.03
1962 3.04 7.04
1961 3.23 7.05
1960 3.32 7.07

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/moldova/solomon-islands | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Moldova was 1.73 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.56 in the Solomon Islands in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Moldova vs the Solomon Islands population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Moldova
Solomon Islands
1x
Year Natural population change
Moldova Solomon Islands
2023 -7,007 17,436
2022 -6,385 17,253
2021 -13,444 16,626
2020 -7,067 16,488
2019 -3,416 16,649
2018 -961 16,790
2017 1,402 16,897
2016 4,580 17,027
2015 6,049 16,909
2014 7,248 16,652
2013 3,537 16,038
2012 5,581 15,585
2011 5,948 15,095
2010 7,456 14,604
2009 7,492 14,381
2008 5,210 14,225
2007 3,490 13,963
2006 2,406 13,799
2005 2,005 13,568
2004 1,714 13,444
2003 -322 13,344
2002 -1,249 13,195
2001 -718 13,061
2000 -324 12,938
1999 642 12,809
1998 2,140 12,658
1997 4,669 12,478
1996 2,655 12,328
1995 5,534 12,124
1994 9,921 11,771
1993 13,886 11,396
1992 17,373 11,029
1991 21,127 10,789
1990 25,824 10,561
1989 29,638 10,354
1988 35,608 10,142
1987 40,122 9,943
1986 39,463 9,656
1985 38,060 9,534
1984 38,108 9,299
1983 36,076 9,011
1982 32,814 8,720
1981 31,360 8,436
1980 30,053 8,156
1979 28,322 7,874
1978 27,622 7,598
1977 27,707 7,290
1976 27,801 7,058
1975 27,677 6,635
1974 27,219 6,612
1973 25,967 6,343
1972 24,626 6,074
1971 23,359 5,814
1970 22,314 5,575
1969 21,768 5,444
1968 22,005 5,285
1967 22,654 5,151
1966 23,720 5,028
1965 24,916 4,885
1964 25,860 4,747
1963 29,382 4,571
1962 32,082 4,408
1961 35,180 4,257
1960 36,352 4,119

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/moldova/solomon-islands | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.29% in Moldova and +2.18% in the Solomon Islands.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.08% in Moldova and +2.38% in the Solomon Islands.

Birth rate in Moldova vs Solomon Islands by year

Moldova
Solomon Islands

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Moldova Solomon Islands
2023 10.8 26.9
2022 10.5 27.3
2021 11.5 27.7
2020 12.1 28
2019 12.6 28.4
2018 13.3 29.1
2017 13.8 30.1
2016 14.9 31.1
2015 15.2 31.9
2014 15.3 32.6
2013 13.8 32.5
2012 14.3 32.7
2011 14.3 33
2010 14.8 33.2
2009 15 33.7
2008 14.3 33.8
2007 13.7 33.9
2006 13.3 34
2005 13.1 34
2004 13 34.3
2003 12.2 34.6
2002 11.7 34.8
2001 11.7 35.1
2000 11.7 35.4
1999 12 35.8
1998 12.6 36.3
1997 13.6 36.7
1996 12.9 37.3
1995 13.8 37.7
1994 15.1 37.7
1993 16 37.6
1992 16.8 37.5
1991 17.4 37.9
1990 18.6 38.3
1989 19.6 38.7
1988 21.6 39.2
1987 23.4 39.7
1986 23.5 40.3
1985 23.4 40.6
1984 23.7 41
1983 23.1 41.2
1982 22.1 41.4
1981 21.7 41.7
1980 21.4 41.9
1979 21.3 42.2
1978 21.2 42.6
1977 21.3 42.9
1976 21.4 43.3
1975 21.4 43.8
1974 21.4 44.1
1973 21 44.1
1972 20.5 44.1
1971 20.2 44.2
1970 19.9 44.2
1969 19.7 44.6
1968 19.9 44.9
1967 20.2 45.4
1966 20.8 45.8
1965 21.5 46.1
1964 22.1 46.5
1963 24.1 46.5
1962 25.8 46.5
1961 27.7 46.7
1960 28.9 46.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/moldova/solomon-islands | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.8 in Moldova and 26.9 in the Solomon Islands, compared with 28.9 and 46.8, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Moldova Solomon Islands
Fertility rate 1.73 3.56
Fertility rate rank 117/196 44/196
Birth rate 10.8 26.9
Birth rate rank 138/196 45/196
Population change due to births and deaths -7,007 +17,436
Natural population change rank 170/196 112/196
Natural population change rate -0.29% +2.18%
Population growth -2.26% +2.4%
Population growth rank 196/197 33/197
Age at first childbirth 25.1 years 22.6 years
Average age at childbearing 28.3 years 29.1 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 21.9 48.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 96.7 173
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 12.5 51.9
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.3% 24.8%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 43.9% 24.3%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.6% 86.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.12%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.08% 0.83%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.35% 1.65%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.47% 2.06%
Life expectancy 71.6 years 71 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Moldova
Factual

UN forecast
Solomon Islands
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Moldova Solomon Islands
2100 13.1% 19%
2099 13.2% 19.1%
2098 13.3% 19.2%
2097 13.4% 19.4%
2096 13.5% 19.5%
2095 13.7% 19.6%
2094 13.9% 19.8%
2093 14% 19.9%
2092 14.2% 20%
2091 14.4% 20.2%
2090 14.5% 20.3%
2089 14.7% 20.5%
2088 14.8% 20.6%
2087 14.9% 20.8%
2086 14.9% 21%
2085 15% 21.2%
2084 15% 21.3%
2083 15% 21.5%
2082 14.9% 21.7%
2081 14.8% 21.9%
2080 14.7% 22.1%
2079 14.6% 22.3%
2078 14.5% 22.4%
2077 14.4% 22.6%
2076 14.3% 22.8%
2075 14.1% 23%
2074 14% 23.2%
2073 14% 23.4%
2072 13.9% 23.6%
2071 13.9% 23.8%
2070 13.9% 24%
2069 13.9% 24.2%
2068 14% 24.4%
2067 14.2% 24.6%
2066 14.3% 24.8%
2065 14.5% 25%
2064 14.8% 25.2%
2063 15% 25.4%
2062 15.3% 25.6%
2061 15.6% 25.9%
2060 15.9% 26.1%
2059 16.1% 26.3%
2058 16.3% 26.6%
2057 16.5% 26.8%
2056 16.7% 27.1%
2055 16.8% 27.4%
2054 16.9% 27.7%
2053 16.9% 28%
2052 16.8% 28.3%
2051 16.8% 28.6%
2050 16.7% 28.9%
2049 16.5% 29.2%
2048 16.4% 29.4%
2047 16.2% 29.7%
2046 16% 30%
2045 15.8% 30.3%
2044 15.6% 30.6%
2043 15.5% 30.8%
2042 15.3% 31.1%
2041 15.2% 31.3%
2040 15.1% 31.6%
2039 15.1% 31.8%
2038 15.1% 32.1%
2037 15.1% 32.3%
2036 15.3% 32.5%
2035 15.5% 32.8%
2034 15.7% 33%
2033 16.1% 33.4%
2032 16.5% 33.7%
2031 17% 34.1%
2030 17.6% 34.5%
2029 18.2% 35%
2028 18.7% 35.4%
2027 19.1% 35.9%
2026 19.4% 36.3%
2025 19.7% 36.8%
2024 19.8% 37%
2023 20% 37.4%
2022 20.1% 37.7%
2021 20.1% 38.1%
2020 20% 38.4%
2019 19.8% 38.7%
2018 19.5% 39%
2017 19.1% 39.4%
2016 18.7% 39.7%
2015 18.2% 40%
2014 17.8% 40.2%
2013 17.4% 40.4%
2012 17.3% 40.7%
2011 17.4% 40.8%
2010 17.5% 41%
2009 17.7% 41.1%
2008 18% 41.2%
2007 18.4% 41.2%
2006 18.8% 41.3%
2005 19.3% 41.5%
2004 19.9% 41.7%
2003 20.7% 41.9%
2002 21.6% 42.2%
2001 22.5% 42.5%
2000 23.5% 42.9%
1999 24.4% 43.2%
1998 25.1% 43.5%
1997 25.8% 43.8%
1996 26.3% 44%
1995 26.7% 44.3%
1994 27% 44.5%
1993 27.2% 44.8%
1992 27.4% 45.1%
1991 27.6% 45.4%
1990 27.7% 45.8%
1989 27.8% 46.2%
1988 27.9% 46.6%
1987 27.8% 46.9%
1986 27.7% 47.3%
1985 27.5% 47.5%
1984 27.3% 47.8%
1983 27.1% 47.9%
1982 27% 48.1%
1981 26.9% 48.2%
1980 26.9% 48.3%
1979 26.7% 48.3%
1978 26.5% 48.3%
1977 26.8% 48.3%
1976 27.2% 48.2%
1975 27.7% 47.9%
1974 28.3% 47.5%
1973 28.9% 47.1%
1972 29.5% 46.9%
1971 30.1% 46.8%
1970 30.7% 46.7%
1969 31.3% 46.6%
1968 32.1% 46.4%
1967 32.8% 46.2%
1966 33.5% 46%
1965 34.2% 45.9%
1964 34.7% 45.8%
1963 35.1% 45.9%
1962 35.1% 46%
1961 34.9% 46.1%
1960 34.5% 46.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/moldova/solomon-islands | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 19.8% of the population in Moldova and 37% in the Solomon Islands in 2024, compared to 27.7% and 45.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Moldova and the Solomon Islands compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/moldova/solomon-islands | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Moldova vs Solomon Islands

Moldova
Solomon Islands
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Moldova Solomon Islands
2023 19 123
2022 19 126
2021 24 153
2020 29 131
2019 21 135
2018 20 136
2017 20 140
2016 21 143
2015 20 146
2014 20 147
2013 19 147
2012 19 146
2011 19 147
2010 20 148
2009 22 152
2008 23 153
2007 24 163
2006 25 159
2005 26 161
2004 28 164
2003 29 167
2002 31 168
2001 35 167
2000 38 166
1999 43 164
1998 48 165
1997 52 164
1996 53 166
1995 54 168
1994 56 170
1993 55 173
1992 55 174
1991 53 178
1990 53 184
1989 52 188
1988 53 193
1987 56 200
1986 60 226
1985 62 209

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/moldova/solomon-islands | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 19 deaths per 100,000 live births in Moldova, compared to 123 deaths in the Solomon Islands.

Under-five mortality rates

Moldova
Solomon Islands

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Moldova Solomon Islands
2023 1.47% 2.06%
2022 1.48% 2.12%
2021 1.48% 2.18%
2020 1.49% 2.24%
2019 1.5% 2.3%
2018 1.51% 2.36%
2017 1.52% 2.41%
2016 1.53% 2.45%
2015 1.55% 2.49%
2014 1.58% 2.53%
2013 1.6% 2.58%
2012 1.63% 2.62%
2011 1.66% 2.67%
2010 1.69% 2.72%
2009 1.73% 2.76%
2008 1.77% 2.81%
2007 1.83% 2.85%
2006 1.91% 2.88%
2005 2.01% 2.91%
2004 2.16% 2.94%
2003 2.34% 2.97%
2002 2.58% 2.99%
2001 2.85% 3.03%
2000 3.13% 3.07%
1999 3.4% 3.11%
1998 3.62% 3.16%
1997 3.78% 3.21%
1996 3.85% 3.27%
1995 3.84% 3.35%
1994 3.75% 3.43%
1993 3.62% 3.52%
1992 3.48% 3.62%
1991 3.39% 3.72%
1990 3.35% 3.82%
1989 3.38% 3.93%
1988 3.48% 4.04%
1987 3.62% 4.16%
1986 3.8% 4.28%
1985 4% 4.42%
1984 4.2% 4.58%
1983 4.41% 4.74%
1982 4.61% 4.93%
1981 4.78% 5.14%
1980 4.93% 5.38%
1979 5.08% 5.64%
1978 5.23% 5.95%
1977 5.38% 6.29%
1976 5.53% 6.68%
1975 5.68% 7.9%
1974 5.86% 7.6%
1973 6.03% 8.12%
1972 6.2% 8.69%
1971 6.39% 9.29%
1970 - 9.94%
1969 - 10.6%
1968 - 11.3%
1967 - 12%
1966 - 12.7%
1965 - 13.3%
1964 - 14%
1963 - 14.7%
1962 - 15.4%
1961 - 16%
1960 - 16.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/moldova/solomon-islands | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.47% in Moldova and 2.06% in the Solomon Islands. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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