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Population in Djibouti compared to Japan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Djibouti was 1,168,722 in 2024 vs 123,975,371 people in Japan in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Djibouti's population is 1,203,929 people compared to 122,677,250 in Japan.

Population statistics:

  • Japan's population is 101.9 times bigger than Djibouti's.
  • Djibouti is ranked the 158th most populous country in the world, while Japan is the 12th.
  • The countries together account for 1.49% of the world: 0.01% for Djibouti vs 1.48% for Japan.
  • For the last 10 years, Djibouti has had an average growth rate of +1.57% per year vs -0.25% in Japan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Djibouti has increased from 856K people to 1.2M (40.7% growth), while Japan has declined from 128M to 123M (4.05% decline).

Djibouti vs Japan: population by year and forecast

Djibouti
Factual

Projection
Japan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Djibouti Japan
2100 1,853,638 76,978,998
2099 1,851,867 77,363,458
2098 1,849,091 77,742,445
2097 1,845,028 78,118,375
2096 1,843,492 78,498,614
2095 1,841,290 78,875,245
2094 1,839,614 79,250,325
2093 1,834,629 79,628,057
2092 1,832,454 80,007,967
2091 1,830,543 80,383,529
2090 1,827,895 80,760,724
2089 1,824,422 81,140,553
2088 1,819,766 81,521,696
2087 1,815,602 81,908,373
2086 1,812,004 82,304,497
2085 1,806,728 82,709,534
2084 1,802,147 83,123,058
2083 1,798,430 83,544,006
2082 1,793,553 83,980,325
2081 1,790,013 84,429,305
2080 1,787,239 84,899,768
2079 1,782,284 85,387,247
2078 1,778,181 85,897,934
2077 1,773,272 86,434,291
2076 1,767,264 86,993,007
2075 1,761,013 87,577,777
2074 1,753,691 88,190,392
2073 1,748,057 88,834,763
2072 1,743,208 89,499,356
2071 1,736,772 90,184,464
2070 1,730,333 90,899,136
2069 1,724,309 91,625,421
2068 1,716,592 92,367,969
2067 1,708,491 93,113,499
2066 1,698,811 93,869,240
2065 1,689,868 94,633,430
2064 1,683,153 95,391,433
2063 1,676,195 96,148,081
2062 1,666,794 96,902,907
2061 1,657,365 97,654,031
2060 1,647,995 98,400,894
2059 1,637,453 99,144,216
2058 1,626,405 99,868,968
2057 1,613,201 100,585,601
2056 1,600,875 101,295,868
2055 1,591,617 101,989,736
2054 1,580,458 102,683,462
2053 1,567,320 103,359,083
2052 1,556,029 104,036,901
2051 1,546,163 104,706,698
2050 1,535,615 105,377,283
2049 1,524,387 106,053,011
2048 1,513,769 106,731,207
2047 1,502,572 107,419,237
2046 1,490,451 108,115,358
2045 1,477,565 108,820,982
2044 1,465,478 109,529,333
2043 1,453,253 110,245,586
2042 1,439,049 110,968,174
2041 1,423,763 111,704,629
2040 1,408,530 112,438,759
2039 1,394,028 113,175,948
2038 1,380,170 113,915,783
2037 1,365,227 114,662,374
2036 1,351,732 115,410,956
2035 1,337,326 116,162,381
2034 1,323,770 116,911,001
2033 1,309,514 117,652,676
2032 1,294,871 118,393,188
2031 1,279,082 119,127,425
2030 1,263,351 119,856,131
2029 1,246,848 120,574,242
2028 1,230,964 121,287,543
2027 1,215,502 121,989,133
2026 1,199,638 122,677,250
2025 1,184,528 123,339,586
2024 1,168,722 123,975,371
2023 1,152,944 124,516,650
2022 1,137,096 125,124,989
2021 1,121,248 125,681,593
2020 1,105,188 126,261,000
2019 1,088,709 126,633,000
2018 1,071,882 126,811,000
2017 1,054,841 126,972,000
2016 1,037,653 127,076,000
2015 1,020,313 127,141,000
2014 1,002,717 127,276,000
2013 984,824 127,445,000
2012 966,747 127,629,000
2011 948,558 127,833,000
2010 930,251 128,070,000
2009 911,527 128,047,000
2008 892,734 128,063,000
2007 874,528 128,001,000
2006 855,764 127,854,000
2005 839,167 127,773,000
2004 826,124 127,761,000
2003 813,519 127,718,000
2002 795,574 127,445,000
2001 771,313 127,149,000
2000 747,318 126,843,000
1999 724,218 126,631,000
1998 699,352 126,400,000
1997 671,817 126,057,000
1996 648,348 125,757,000
1995 633,074 125,472,000
1994 626,710 125,178,000
1993 614,245 124,829,000
1992 626,010 124,425,000
1991 631,092 123,964,000
1990 579,538 123,478,000
1989 523,355 123,069,000
1988 484,523 122,578,000
1987 454,399 122,069,000
1986 426,341 121,482,000
1985 402,687 120,837,000
1984 384,053 120,083,000
1983 369,553 119,307,000
1982 356,880 118,480,000
1981 343,047 117,661,000
1980 325,815 116,807,000
1979 304,513 115,890,000
1978 280,031 114,913,000
1977 254,613 113,872,000
1976 230,737 112,775,000
1975 209,908 111,573,000
1974 192,613 110,162,000
1973 178,449 108,707,000
1972 166,256 107,188,000
1971 155,136 105,697,000
1970 145,175 103,403,000
1969 136,078 102,219,000
1968 128,250 101,011,000
1967 121,649 99,879,000
1966 115,269 98,851,000
1965 109,092 97,952,000
1964 103,198 96,903,000
1963 97,872 95,900,000
1962 93,283 94,933,000
1961 89,390 94,055,000
1960 86,024 93,216,000

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/djibouti/japan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Djibouti increased by 181,889 people (a 21.3% growth), while Japan lost 778,000 people (a 0.61% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Djibouti gained 166,276 people (a 16% growth), while Japan's population decreased by 4,398,750 people (a 3.46% decline).

Djibouti was ranked 159th most populous country in 2006 and is 158th in 2026. Japan was ranked 10th in 2006 and ranked 12th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Djibouti's population will grow by 27.6% to 1,535,615 people with a rank change from 158th to 151st. The population of Japan will decrease by 14.1% to 105,377,283 people and rank change from 12th to 17th.

Djibouti is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 1.85M people, while Japan's population already peaked in 2010 at 128M people and is projected to decrease to 77M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Djibouti
Factual

Projection
Japan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Djibouti Japan
2100 0.1% -0.5%
2099 0.15% -0.49%
2098 0.22% -0.48%
2097 0.08% -0.48%
2096 0.12% -0.48%
2095 0.09% -0.47%
2094 0.27% -0.47%
2093 0.12% -0.47%
2092 0.1% -0.47%
2091 0.14% -0.47%
2090 0.19% -0.47%
2089 0.26% -0.47%
2088 0.23% -0.47%
2087 0.2% -0.48%
2086 0.29% -0.49%
2085 0.25% -0.5%
2084 0.21% -0.5%
2083 0.27% -0.52%
2082 0.2% -0.53%
2081 0.16% -0.55%
2080 0.28% -0.57%
2079 0.23% -0.59%
2078 0.28% -0.62%
2077 0.34% -0.64%
2076 0.35% -0.67%
2075 0.42% -0.69%
2074 0.32% -0.73%
2073 0.28% -0.74%
2072 0.37% -0.76%
2071 0.37% -0.79%
2070 0.35% -0.79%
2069 0.45% -0.8%
2068 0.47% -0.8%
2067 0.57% -0.81%
2066 0.53% -0.81%
2065 0.4% -0.79%
2064 0.42% -0.79%
2063 0.56% -0.78%
2062 0.57% -0.77%
2061 0.57% -0.76%
2060 0.64% -0.75%
2059 0.68% -0.73%
2058 0.82% -0.71%
2057 0.77% -0.7%
2056 0.58% -0.68%
2055 0.71% -0.68%
2054 0.84% -0.65%
2053 0.73% -0.65%
2052 0.64% -0.64%
2051 0.69% -0.64%
2050 0.74% -0.64%
2049 0.7% -0.64%
2048 0.75% -0.64%
2047 0.81% -0.64%
2046 0.87% -0.65%
2045 0.82% -0.65%
2044 0.84% -0.65%
2043 0.99% -0.65%
2042 1.07% -0.66%
2041 1.08% -0.65%
2040 1.04% -0.65%
2039 1% -0.65%
2038 1.09% -0.65%
2037 1% -0.65%
2036 1.08% -0.65%
2035 1.02% -0.64%
2034 1.09% -0.63%
2033 1.13% -0.63%
2032 1.23% -0.62%
2031 1.25% -0.61%
2030 1.32% -0.6%
2029 1.29% -0.59%
2028 1.27% -0.58%
2027 1.32% -0.56%
2026 1.28% -0.54%
2025 1.35% -0.51%
2024 1.37% -0.43%
2023 1.39% -0.49%
2022 1.41% -0.44%
2021 1.45% -0.46%
2020 1.51% -0.29%
2019 1.57% -0.14%
2018 1.62% -0.13%
2017 1.66% -0.08%
2016 1.7% -0.05%
2015 1.75% -0.11%
2014 1.82% -0.13%
2013 1.87% -0.14%
2012 1.92% -0.16%
2011 1.97% -0.19%
2010 2.05% 0.02%
2009 2.11% -0.01%
2008 2.08% 0.05%
2007 2.19% 0.11%
2006 1.98% 0.06%
2005 1.58% 0.009%
2004 1.55% 0.03%
2003 2.26% 0.21%
2002 3.15% 0.23%
2001 3.21% 0.24%
2000 3.19% 0.17%
1999 3.56% 0.18%
1998 4.1% 0.27%
1997 3.62% 0.24%
1996 2.41% 0.23%
1995 1.02% 0.23%
1994 2.03% 0.28%
1993 -1.88% 0.32%
1992 -0.81% 0.37%
1991 8.9% 0.39%
1990 10.7% 0.33%
1989 8.01% 0.4%
1988 6.63% 0.42%
1987 6.58% 0.48%
1986 5.87% 0.53%
1985 4.85% 0.63%
1984 3.92% 0.65%
1983 3.55% 0.7%
1982 4.03% 0.7%
1981 5.29% 0.73%
1980 7% 0.79%
1979 8.74% 0.85%
1978 9.98% 0.91%
1977 10.3% 0.97%
1976 9.92% 1.08%
1975 8.98% 1.28%
1974 7.94% 1.34%
1973 7.33% 1.42%
1972 7.17% 1.41%
1971 6.86% 2.22%
1970 6.69% 1.16%
1969 6.1% 1.2%
1968 5.43% 1.13%
1967 5.53% 1.04%
1966 5.66% 0.92%
1965 5.71% 1.08%
1964 5.44% 1.05%
1963 4.92% 1.02%
1962 4.36% 0.93%
1961 3.91% 0.9%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/djibouti/japan | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Djibouti grew by 1.37%, while Japan's population declined by 0.43%.

Live population counters

Djibouti Japan
Current population
1203929
122677250
Population rank 158/197 12/197
Percent of world population 0.01% 1.48%
One net population change
33.3 minutes
58.3 seconds
One birth every
22 minutes
42.2 seconds
One death every
1.02 hours
19.5 seconds
Daily growth/decline +43 -1,483
Annual growth/decline +15,778 -541,279
Annual growth/decline rate +1.37% -0.43%
Population growth rate rank 76/197 185/197
One migration net change every
15.1 hours
3.75 minutes
Annual migration change -581 +140,579
Net migration rank 89/196 10/196
Foreign-born residents 125,996 3,409,529
Foreign-born residents rank 123/195 19/195
Foreign-born share of population 10.8% 2.8%
Foreign-born share rank 60/195 120/195

Natural population change vs migration

Djibouti
Natural

Migration
Japan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Djibouti Japan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -581 - 140,579
2024 - -11 - 153,357
2023 15,349 500 -871,617 175,003
2022 15,337 500 -825,825 175,003
2021 14,555 1,300 -640,976 -34,996
2020 14,970 1,300 -542,923 42,001
2019 15,368 1,322 -531,858 318,190
2018 15,524 1,435 -456,520 320,601
2017 15,593 1,535 -406,310 322,564
2016 15,621 1,623 -343,106 314,732
2015 15,718 1,723 -292,424 168,896
2014 15,857 1,900 -267,279 58,109
2013 15,986 2,033 -242,146 66,449
2012 16,026 2,104 -229,733 67,904
2011 16,169 2,090 -204,533 97,720
2010 16,225 2,129 -128,070 131,860
2009 16,323 2,770 -76,828 125,450
2008 16,356 2,148 -51,225 142,605
2007 16,647 1,253 -25,600 138,024
2006 16,901 2,719 12,785 130,065
2005 17,361 -3,779 -25,554 113,017
2004 17,756 -5,249 76,656 69,014
2003 18,341 -5,636 114,946 74,875
2002 18,167 5,022 178,423 60,864
2001 17,710 7,629 203,438 59,563
2000 17,014 5,632 228,317 23,468
1999 16,491 7,046 202,610 56,901
1998 15,845 10,352 265,440 45,912
1997 15,255 13,625 277,325 43,366
1996 15,408 2,652 314,392 25,030
1995 15,651 -3,163 276,039 87,714
1994 15,989 -15,756 363,017 154,214
1993 15,805 8,896 312,073 168,836
1992 16,971 -65,203 360,833 170,878
1991 16,553 21,510 396,685 161,331
1990 15,074 49,970 407,478 124,582
1989 13,851 33,465 467,662 31,202
1988 13,107 17,242 527,085 51,154
1987 12,357 17,545 598,138 28,001
1986 11,671 14,543 631,706 27,987
1985 11,106 9,997 676,687 -141,323
1984 10,713 5,452 756,523 -273,686
1983 10,391 2,441 775,495 -269,755
1982 10,058 2,450 805,664 -288,550
1981 9,654 5,502 811,861 -278,525
1980 9,187 10,121 864,372 -92,314
1979 8,573 14,726 950,298 -57,692
1978 7,886 17,788 1,011,234 -47,996
1977 7,195 17,961 1,070,397 -49,082
1976 6,567 16,028 1,127,750 -34,976
1975 6,034 13,029 1,204,989 107
1974 5,601 9,910 1,332,960 -10,145
1973 5,234 7,583 1,391,449 -34,674
1972 4,885 6,690 1,372,006 -73,980
1971 4,484 6,184 1,331,782 -107,778
1970 4,249 5,004 1,230,496 33,731
1969 3,950 4,995 1,195,962 49,447
1968 3,712 3,001 1,191,930 43,593
1967 3,484 3,001 1,258,475 29,632
1966 3,268 3,014 682,072 68,934
1965 3,054 3,023 1,126,448 -50,667
1964 2,864 2,846 1,046,553 -100,696
1963 2,687 2,257 987,770 -100,742
1962 2,538 1,695 901,864 -57,075
1961 2,412 1,136 893,522 -58,882
1960 2,299 886 894,874 -150,371

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/djibouti/japan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 92.1% of the population change in Djibouti is from natural causes (a gain of 153,892 people) and 7.87% is from migration (a gain of 13,138 people). In Japan 73.6% is from natural causes (a loss of 5,178,838 people) and 26.4% is from migration (a gain of 1,860,103 people).

As of 2024, 125,996 residents or 10.8% of the population were not native-born in Djibouti, compared to 3,409,529 people or 2.8% in Japan.

Biggest cities by population

Djibouti
City Population
Djibouti 604K
Ali Sabieh 71.2K
Dikhil 35K
Obock 21.2K
Japan
City Population
Tokyo 14.3M
Yokohama 3.76M
Osaka 2.75M
Nagoya 2.33M
Sapporo 1.96M
Fukuoka 1.6M
Kawasaki 1.54M
Kobe 1.52M
Kyoto 1.46M
Saitama 1.33M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/djibouti/japan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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