The latest officially reported population of Japan was 123,975,371 in 2024 vs 2,337,423 people in Lesotho in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Japan's population is 122,677,250 people compared to 2,396,633 in Lesotho.
Population statistics:
- Japan's population is 51.2 times bigger than Lesotho's.
- Japan is ranked the 12th most populous country in the world, while Lesotho is the 143rd.
- The countries together account for 1.51% of the world: 1.48% for Japan vs 0.03% for Lesotho.
- For the last 10 years, Japan has had an average growth rate of -0.25% per year vs +1.17% in Lesotho.
- Since 2006, the population of Japan has decreased from 128M people to 123M (4.05% decline), while Lesotho has grown from 1.95M to 2.4M (23.2% growth).
Japan vs Lesotho: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Japan
|
Lesotho
|
|
| 2100 | 76,978,998 | 3,280,784 |
| 2099 | 77,363,458 | 3,286,697 |
| 2098 | 77,742,445 | 3,292,498 |
| 2097 | 78,118,375 | 3,298,102 |
| 2096 | 78,498,614 | 3,303,027 |
| 2095 | 78,875,245 | 3,307,947 |
| 2094 | 79,250,325 | 3,312,002 |
| 2093 | 79,628,057 | 3,315,757 |
| 2092 | 80,007,967 | 3,319,661 |
| 2091 | 80,383,529 | 3,322,573 |
| 2090 | 80,760,724 | 3,324,769 |
| 2089 | 81,140,553 | 3,326,847 |
| 2088 | 81,521,696 | 3,328,480 |
| 2087 | 81,908,373 | 3,329,964 |
| 2086 | 82,304,497 | 3,330,456 |
| 2085 | 82,709,534 | 3,331,259 |
| 2084 | 83,123,058 | 3,331,485 |
| 2083 | 83,544,006 | 3,331,492 |
| 2082 | 83,980,325 | 3,331,234 |
| 2081 | 84,429,305 | 3,330,412 |
| 2080 | 84,899,768 | 3,329,267 |
| 2079 | 85,387,247 | 3,327,166 |
| 2078 | 85,897,934 | 3,324,646 |
| 2077 | 86,434,291 | 3,321,422 |
| 2076 | 86,993,007 | 3,317,850 |
| 2075 | 87,577,777 | 3,314,237 |
| 2074 | 88,190,392 | 3,309,174 |
| 2073 | 88,834,763 | 3,303,860 |
| 2072 | 89,499,356 | 3,298,181 |
| 2071 | 90,184,464 | 3,291,492 |
| 2070 | 90,899,136 | 3,283,654 |
| 2069 | 91,625,421 | 3,275,244 |
| 2068 | 92,367,969 | 3,266,152 |
| 2067 | 93,113,499 | 3,256,626 |
| 2066 | 93,869,240 | 3,246,903 |
| 2065 | 94,633,430 | 3,237,153 |
| 2064 | 95,391,433 | 3,226,489 |
| 2063 | 96,148,081 | 3,215,103 |
| 2062 | 96,902,907 | 3,202,287 |
| 2061 | 97,654,031 | 3,188,933 |
| 2060 | 98,400,894 | 3,174,998 |
| 2059 | 99,144,216 | 3,160,204 |
| 2058 | 99,868,968 | 3,145,053 |
| 2057 | 100,585,601 | 3,129,261 |
| 2056 | 101,295,868 | 3,113,129 |
| 2055 | 101,989,736 | 3,095,904 |
| 2054 | 102,683,462 | 3,078,567 |
| 2053 | 103,359,083 | 3,060,152 |
| 2052 | 104,036,901 | 3,040,649 |
| 2051 | 104,706,698 | 3,020,109 |
| 2050 | 105,377,283 | 2,999,457 |
| 2049 | 106,053,011 | 2,978,037 |
| 2048 | 106,731,207 | 2,955,727 |
| 2047 | 107,419,237 | 2,932,688 |
| 2046 | 108,115,358 | 2,909,307 |
| 2045 | 108,820,982 | 2,885,537 |
| 2044 | 109,529,333 | 2,861,372 |
| 2043 | 110,245,586 | 2,836,777 |
| 2042 | 110,968,174 | 2,811,663 |
| 2041 | 111,704,629 | 2,786,147 |
| 2040 | 112,438,759 | 2,760,391 |
| 2039 | 113,175,948 | 2,734,400 |
| 2038 | 113,915,783 | 2,708,216 |
| 2037 | 114,662,374 | 2,681,863 |
| 2036 | 115,410,956 | 2,654,755 |
| 2035 | 116,162,381 | 2,627,701 |
| 2034 | 116,911,001 | 2,600,880 |
| 2033 | 117,652,676 | 2,574,065 |
| 2032 | 118,393,188 | 2,547,344 |
| 2031 | 119,127,425 | 2,520,831 |
| 2030 | 119,856,131 | 2,494,646 |
| 2029 | 120,574,242 | 2,468,268 |
| 2028 | 121,287,543 | 2,441,871 |
| 2027 | 121,989,133 | 2,415,830 |
| 2026 | 122,677,250 | 2,389,516 |
| 2025 | 123,339,586 | 2,363,516 |
| 2024 | 123,975,371 | 2,337,423 |
| 2023 | 124,516,650 | 2,311,472 |
| 2022 | 125,124,989 | 2,286,110 |
| 2021 | 125,681,593 | 2,261,542 |
| 2020 | 126,261,000 | 2,235,727 |
| 2019 | 126,633,000 | 2,209,405 |
| 2018 | 126,811,000 | 2,183,603 |
| 2017 | 126,972,000 | 2,157,110 |
| 2016 | 127,076,000 | 2,130,422 |
| 2015 | 127,141,000 | 2,104,611 |
| 2014 | 127,276,000 | 2,080,089 |
| 2013 | 127,445,000 | 2,056,504 |
| 2012 | 127,629,000 | 2,034,354 |
| 2011 | 127,833,000 | 2,014,009 |
| 2010 | 128,070,000 | 1,996,251 |
| 2009 | 128,047,000 | 1,980,883 |
| 2008 | 128,063,000 | 1,966,541 |
| 2007 | 128,001,000 | 1,953,268 |
| 2006 | 127,854,000 | 1,945,063 |
| 2005 | 127,773,000 | 1,953,076 |
| 2004 | 127,761,000 | 1,971,129 |
| 2003 | 127,718,000 | 1,985,059 |
| 2002 | 127,445,000 | 1,994,679 |
| 2001 | 127,149,000 | 2,000,853 |
| 2000 | 126,843,000 | 2,003,913 |
| 1999 | 126,631,000 | 2,003,234 |
| 1998 | 126,400,000 | 1,998,049 |
| 1997 | 126,057,000 | 1,988,130 |
| 1996 | 125,757,000 | 1,972,418 |
| 1995 | 125,472,000 | 1,951,437 |
| 1994 | 125,178,000 | 1,927,707 |
| 1993 | 124,829,000 | 1,901,793 |
| 1992 | 124,425,000 | 1,873,274 |
| 1991 | 123,964,000 | 1,842,379 |
| 1990 | 123,478,000 | 1,809,696 |
| 1989 | 123,069,000 | 1,775,436 |
| 1988 | 122,578,000 | 1,739,841 |
| 1987 | 122,069,000 | 1,703,390 |
| 1986 | 121,482,000 | 1,666,138 |
| 1985 | 120,837,000 | 1,624,379 |
| 1984 | 120,083,000 | 1,578,986 |
| 1983 | 119,307,000 | 1,534,413 |
| 1982 | 118,480,000 | 1,490,732 |
| 1981 | 117,661,000 | 1,448,069 |
| 1980 | 116,807,000 | 1,406,521 |
| 1979 | 115,890,000 | 1,366,169 |
| 1978 | 114,913,000 | 1,327,240 |
| 1977 | 113,872,000 | 1,289,967 |
| 1976 | 112,775,000 | 1,253,214 |
| 1975 | 111,573,000 | 1,213,643 |
| 1974 | 110,162,000 | 1,172,420 |
| 1973 | 108,707,000 | 1,132,697 |
| 1972 | 107,188,000 | 1,094,063 |
| 1971 | 105,697,000 | 1,056,246 |
| 1970 | 103,403,000 | 1,019,273 |
| 1969 | 102,219,000 | 983,202 |
| 1968 | 101,011,000 | 948,105 |
| 1967 | 99,879,000 | 913,982 |
| 1966 | 98,851,000 | 881,870 |
| 1965 | 97,952,000 | 854,090 |
| 1964 | 96,903,000 | 829,437 |
| 1963 | 95,900,000 | 805,373 |
| 1962 | 94,933,000 | 781,814 |
| 1961 | 94,055,000 | 758,824 |
| 1960 | 93,216,000 | 736,500 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/japan/lesotho | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Japan decreased by 778,000 people (a 0.61% decline), while Lesotho gained 185,359 people (a 9.53% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Japan lost 4,398,750 people (a 3.46% decline), while Lesotho's population increased by 266,211 people (a 12.5% growth).
Japan was ranked 10th most populous country in 2006 and is 12th in 2026. Lesotho was ranked 144th in 2006 and ranked 143rd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Japan's population will shrink by 14.1% to 105,377,283 people with a rank change from 12th to 17th. The population of Lesotho will increase by 25.2% to 2,999,457 people and rank change from 143rd to 141st.
Lesotho is projected to reach its peak in 2083 at 3.33M people, while Japan's population already peaked in 2010 at 128M people and is projected to decrease to 77M people by 2100.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Japan
|
Lesotho
|
|
| 2100 | -0.5% | -0.18% |
| 2099 | -0.49% | -0.18% |
| 2098 | -0.48% | -0.17% |
| 2097 | -0.48% | -0.15% |
| 2096 | -0.48% | -0.15% |
| 2095 | -0.47% | -0.12% |
| 2094 | -0.47% | -0.11% |
| 2093 | -0.47% | -0.12% |
| 2092 | -0.47% | -0.09% |
| 2091 | -0.47% | -0.07% |
| 2090 | -0.47% | -0.06% |
| 2089 | -0.47% | -0.05% |
| 2088 | -0.47% | -0.04% |
| 2087 | -0.48% | -0.01% |
| 2086 | -0.49% | -0.02% |
| 2085 | -0.5% | -0.007% |
| 2084 | -0.5% | -0% |
| 2083 | -0.52% | 0.008% |
| 2082 | -0.53% | 0.02% |
| 2081 | -0.55% | 0.03% |
| 2080 | -0.57% | 0.06% |
| 2079 | -0.59% | 0.08% |
| 2078 | -0.62% | 0.1% |
| 2077 | -0.64% | 0.11% |
| 2076 | -0.67% | 0.11% |
| 2075 | -0.69% | 0.15% |
| 2074 | -0.73% | 0.16% |
| 2073 | -0.74% | 0.17% |
| 2072 | -0.76% | 0.2% |
| 2071 | -0.79% | 0.24% |
| 2070 | -0.79% | 0.26% |
| 2069 | -0.8% | 0.28% |
| 2068 | -0.8% | 0.29% |
| 2067 | -0.81% | 0.3% |
| 2066 | -0.81% | 0.3% |
| 2065 | -0.79% | 0.33% |
| 2064 | -0.79% | 0.35% |
| 2063 | -0.78% | 0.4% |
| 2062 | -0.77% | 0.42% |
| 2061 | -0.76% | 0.44% |
| 2060 | -0.75% | 0.47% |
| 2059 | -0.73% | 0.48% |
| 2058 | -0.71% | 0.5% |
| 2057 | -0.7% | 0.52% |
| 2056 | -0.68% | 0.56% |
| 2055 | -0.68% | 0.56% |
| 2054 | -0.65% | 0.6% |
| 2053 | -0.65% | 0.64% |
| 2052 | -0.64% | 0.68% |
| 2051 | -0.64% | 0.69% |
| 2050 | -0.64% | 0.72% |
| 2049 | -0.64% | 0.75% |
| 2048 | -0.64% | 0.79% |
| 2047 | -0.64% | 0.8% |
| 2046 | -0.65% | 0.82% |
| 2045 | -0.65% | 0.84% |
| 2044 | -0.65% | 0.87% |
| 2043 | -0.65% | 0.89% |
| 2042 | -0.66% | 0.92% |
| 2041 | -0.65% | 0.93% |
| 2040 | -0.65% | 0.95% |
| 2039 | -0.65% | 0.97% |
| 2038 | -0.65% | 0.98% |
| 2037 | -0.65% | 1.02% |
| 2036 | -0.65% | 1.03% |
| 2035 | -0.64% | 1.03% |
| 2034 | -0.63% | 1.04% |
| 2033 | -0.63% | 1.05% |
| 2032 | -0.62% | 1.05% |
| 2031 | -0.61% | 1.05% |
| 2030 | -0.6% | 1.07% |
| 2029 | -0.59% | 1.08% |
| 2028 | -0.58% | 1.08% |
| 2027 | -0.56% | 1.1% |
| 2026 | -0.54% | 1.1% |
| 2025 | -0.51% | 1.12% |
| 2024 | -0.43% | 1.12% |
| 2023 | -0.49% | 1.11% |
| 2022 | -0.44% | 1.09% |
| 2021 | -0.46% | 1.15% |
| 2020 | -0.29% | 1.19% |
| 2019 | -0.14% | 1.18% |
| 2018 | -0.13% | 1.23% |
| 2017 | -0.08% | 1.25% |
| 2016 | -0.05% | 1.23% |
| 2015 | -0.11% | 1.18% |
| 2014 | -0.13% | 1.15% |
| 2013 | -0.14% | 1.09% |
| 2012 | -0.16% | 1.01% |
| 2011 | -0.19% | 0.89% |
| 2010 | 0.02% | 0.78% |
| 2009 | -0.01% | 0.73% |
| 2008 | 0.05% | 0.68% |
| 2007 | 0.11% | 0.42% |
| 2006 | 0.06% | -0.41% |
| 2005 | 0.009% | -0.92% |
| 2004 | 0.03% | -0.7% |
| 2003 | 0.21% | -0.48% |
| 2002 | 0.23% | -0.31% |
| 2001 | 0.24% | -0.15% |
| 2000 | 0.17% | 0.03% |
| 1999 | 0.18% | 0.26% |
| 1998 | 0.27% | 0.5% |
| 1997 | 0.24% | 0.8% |
| 1996 | 0.23% | 1.08% |
| 1995 | 0.23% | 1.23% |
| 1994 | 0.28% | 1.36% |
| 1993 | 0.32% | 1.52% |
| 1992 | 0.37% | 1.68% |
| 1991 | 0.39% | 1.81% |
| 1990 | 0.33% | 1.93% |
| 1989 | 0.4% | 2.05% |
| 1988 | 0.42% | 2.14% |
| 1987 | 0.48% | 2.24% |
| 1986 | 0.53% | 2.57% |
| 1985 | 0.63% | 2.87% |
| 1984 | 0.65% | 2.9% |
| 1983 | 0.7% | 2.93% |
| 1982 | 0.7% | 2.95% |
| 1981 | 0.73% | 2.95% |
| 1980 | 0.79% | 2.95% |
| 1979 | 0.85% | 2.93% |
| 1978 | 0.91% | 2.89% |
| 1977 | 0.97% | 2.93% |
| 1976 | 1.08% | 3.26% |
| 1975 | 1.28% | 3.52% |
| 1974 | 1.34% | 3.51% |
| 1973 | 1.42% | 3.53% |
| 1972 | 1.41% | 3.58% |
| 1971 | 2.22% | 3.63% |
| 1970 | 1.16% | 3.67% |
| 1969 | 1.2% | 3.7% |
| 1968 | 1.13% | 3.73% |
| 1967 | 1.04% | 3.64% |
| 1966 | 0.92% | 3.25% |
| 1965 | 1.08% | 2.97% |
| 1964 | 1.05% | 2.99% |
| 1963 | 1.02% | 3.01% |
| 1962 | 0.93% | 3.03% |
| 1961 | 0.9% | 3.03% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/japan/lesotho | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Japan declined by 0.43%, while Lesotho's population grew by 1.12%.
Live population counters
|
Japan
|
Lesotho
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
122677250
|
2396633
|
| Population rank | 12/197 | 143/197 |
| Percent of world population | 1.48% | 0.03% |
| One net population change |
58.3 seconds
|
20.3 minutes
|
| One birth every |
42.2 seconds
|
9.43 minutes
|
| One death every |
19.5 seconds
|
21.4 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | -1,483 | +71 |
| Annual growth/decline | -541,279 | +25,951 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.43% | +1.12% |
| Population growth rate rank | 185/197 | 93/197 |
| One migration net change every |
3.75 minutes
|
1.69 hours
|
| Annual migration change | +140,579 | -5,192 |
| Net migration rank | 10/196 | 117/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 3,409,529 | 15,039 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 19/195 | 173/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 2.8% | 0.6% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 120/195 | 170/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Japan
|
Lesotho
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | 140,579 | - | -5,192 |
| 2024 | - | 153,357 | - | -5,107 |
| 2023 | -871,617 | 175,003 | 31,115 | -5,168 |
| 2022 | -825,825 | 175,003 | 30,803 | -6,023 |
| 2021 | -640,976 | -34,996 | 27,806 | -3,449 |
| 2020 | -542,923 | 42,001 | 30,721 | -3,449 |
| 2019 | -531,858 | 318,190 | 32,279 | -6,896 |
| 2018 | -456,520 | 320,601 | 33,112 | -6,892 |
| 2017 | -406,310 | 322,564 | 33,601 | -6,850 |
| 2016 | -343,106 | 314,732 | 33,390 | -6,766 |
| 2015 | -292,424 | 168,896 | 32,087 | -7,087 |
| 2014 | -267,279 | 58,109 | 30,922 | -6,877 |
| 2013 | -242,146 | 66,449 | 29,789 | -6,659 |
| 2012 | -229,733 | 67,904 | 27,592 | -6,425 |
| 2011 | -204,533 | 97,720 | 25,647 | -6,118 |
| 2010 | -128,070 | 131,860 | 21,877 | -5,886 |
| 2009 | -76,828 | 125,450 | 20,335 | -5,599 |
| 2008 | -51,225 | 142,605 | 19,349 | -5,392 |
| 2007 | -25,600 | 138,024 | 17,763 | -5,179 |
| 2006 | 12,785 | 130,065 | 15,234 | -11,416 |
| 2005 | -25,554 | 113,017 | 15,831 | -35,679 |
| 2004 | 76,656 | 69,014 | 17,271 | -33,530 |
| 2003 | 114,946 | 74,875 | 20,133 | -31,723 |
| 2002 | 178,423 | 60,864 | 22,274 | -29,924 |
| 2001 | 203,438 | 59,563 | 23,190 | -27,874 |
| 2000 | 228,317 | 23,468 | 24,786 | -26,220 |
| 1999 | 202,610 | 56,901 | 27,393 | -24,610 |
| 1998 | 265,440 | 45,912 | 30,889 | -23,299 |
| 1997 | 277,325 | 43,366 | 34,637 | -22,396 |
| 1996 | 314,392 | 25,030 | 36,228 | -17,042 |
| 1995 | 276,039 | 87,714 | 37,370 | -14,588 |
| 1994 | 363,017 | 154,214 | 38,629 | -13,953 |
| 1993 | 312,073 | 168,836 | 40,505 | -13,347 |
| 1992 | 360,833 | 170,878 | 42,579 | -12,707 |
| 1991 | 396,685 | 161,331 | 44,026 | -12,114 |
| 1990 | 407,478 | 124,582 | 45,060 | -11,598 |
| 1989 | 467,662 | 31,202 | 46,264 | -11,207 |
| 1988 | 527,085 | 51,154 | 47,158 | -11,028 |
| 1987 | 598,138 | 28,001 | 47,718 | -10,946 |
| 1986 | 631,706 | 27,987 | 45,232 | -7,501 |
| 1985 | 676,687 | -141,323 | 44,575 | 1,222 |
| 1984 | 756,523 | -273,686 | 43,785 | 1,199 |
| 1983 | 775,495 | -269,755 | 42,899 | 1,253 |
| 1982 | 805,664 | -288,550 | 41,941 | 1,281 |
| 1981 | 811,861 | -278,525 | 40,808 | 1,307 |
| 1980 | 864,372 | -92,314 | 39,617 | 1,361 |
| 1979 | 950,298 | -57,692 | 38,440 | 1,285 |
| 1978 | 1,011,234 | -47,996 | 37,084 | 1,047 |
| 1977 | 1,070,397 | -49,082 | 35,654 | 746 |
| 1976 | 1,127,750 | -34,976 | 34,117 | 2,986 |
| 1975 | 1,204,989 | 107 | 32,311 | 9,723 |
| 1974 | 1,332,960 | -10,145 | 30,444 | 9,972 |
| 1973 | 1,391,449 | -34,674 | 28,859 | 10,183 |
| 1972 | 1,372,006 | -73,980 | 27,841 | 10,386 |
| 1971 | 1,331,782 | -107,778 | 26,838 | 10,563 |
| 1970 | 1,230,496 | 33,731 | 25,935 | 10,605 |
| 1969 | 1,195,962 | 49,447 | 25,137 | 10,465 |
| 1968 | 1,191,930 | 43,593 | 24,490 | 10,108 |
| 1967 | 1,258,475 | 29,632 | 23,911 | 9,734 |
| 1966 | 682,072 | 68,934 | 23,326 | 7,248 |
| 1965 | 1,126,448 | -50,667 | 22,755 | 2,239 |
| 1964 | 1,046,553 | -100,696 | 22,116 | 2,198 |
| 1963 | 987,770 | -100,742 | 21,585 | 2,220 |
| 1962 | 901,864 | -57,075 | 21,132 | 2,172 |
| 1961 | 893,522 | -58,882 | 20,581 | 2,100 |
| 1960 | 894,874 | -150,371 | 19,981 | 1,989 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/japan/lesotho | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 73.6% of the population change in Japan is from natural causes (a loss of 5,178,838 people) and 26.4% is from migration (a gain of 1,860,103 people). In Lesotho 84.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 315,836 people) and 15.8% is from migration (a loss of 59,457 people).
As of 2024, 3,409,529 residents or 2.8% of the population were not native-born in Japan, compared to 15,039 people or 0.6% in Lesotho.
Biggest cities by population
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Population differences between Japan and Lesotho
|
Japan
|
Lesotho
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 85.1 years | 58.6 years |
| Average age | 48.3 years | 25.8 years |
| Median age | 50.4 years | 22.7 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 48.8:51.2 | 48.7:51.3 |
| Fertility rate | 1.2 births per woman | 2.69 births per woman |
| Population density | 872 ppl/mi² | 203.8 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/japan/lesotho | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.