The latest officially reported population of Japan was 123,975,371 in 2024 vs 143,533,851 people in Russia in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Japan's population is 123,324,642 people compared to 142,718,132 in Russia.
Population statistics:
- Russia's population is 1.16 times bigger than Japan's.
- Japan is ranked the 12th most populous country in the world, while Russia is the 9th.
- The countries together account for 3.22% of the world: 1.49% for Japan vs 1.73% for Russia.
- For the last 10 years, Japan has had an average growth rate of -0.25% per year vs -0.02% in Russia.
- Since 2005, the population of Japan has decreased from 128M people to 123M (3.48% decline), while Russia has declined from 144M to 143M (0.56% decline).
- Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 29% of the population in Japan and 10.7% in Russia.
Japan vs Russia: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
123324642
|
142718132
|
| Population rank | 12/197 | 9/197 |
| Percent of world population | 1.49% | 1.73% |
| One net population change |
58.3 seconds
|
1.8 minutes
|
| One birth every |
42.2 seconds
|
25.5 seconds
|
| One death every |
19.5 seconds
|
18.1 seconds
|
| One migration net change every |
3.43 minutes
|
2.95 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | +153,357 | -178,042 |
| Daily growth/decline | -1,483 | -801 |
| Annual growth/decline | -541,279 | -292,279 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.43% | -0.2% |
| Population growth rate rank | 182/197 | 177/197 |
Japan and Russia: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 93,216,000 | 119,897,000 | - | - |
| 1961 | 94,055,000 | 121,236,000 | 0.9% | 1.12% |
| 1962 | 94,933,000 | 122,591,000 | 0.93% | 1.12% |
| 1963 | 95,900,000 | 123,960,000 | 1.02% | 1.12% |
| 1964 | 96,903,000 | 125,345,000 | 1.05% | 1.12% |
| 1965 | 97,952,000 | 126,745,000 | 1.08% | 1.12% |
| 1966 | 98,851,000 | 127,468,000 | 0.92% | 0.57% |
| 1967 | 99,879,000 | 128,196,000 | 1.04% | 0.57% |
| 1968 | 101,011,000 | 128,928,000 | 1.13% | 0.57% |
| 1969 | 102,219,000 | 129,664,000 | 1.2% | 0.57% |
| 1970 | 103,403,000 | 130,404,000 | 1.16% | 0.57% |
| 1971 | 105,697,000 | 131,155,000 | 2.22% | 0.58% |
| 1972 | 107,188,000 | 131,909,000 | 1.41% | 0.57% |
| 1973 | 108,707,000 | 132,669,000 | 1.42% | 0.58% |
| 1974 | 110,162,000 | 133,432,000 | 1.34% | 0.58% |
| 1975 | 111,573,000 | 134,200,000 | 1.28% | 0.58% |
| 1976 | 112,775,000 | 135,147,000 | 1.08% | 0.71% |
| 1977 | 113,872,000 | 136,100,000 | 0.97% | 0.71% |
| 1978 | 114,913,000 | 137,060,000 | 0.91% | 0.71% |
| 1979 | 115,890,000 | 138,027,000 | 0.85% | 0.71% |
| 1980 | 116,807,000 | 139,010,000 | 0.79% | 0.71% |
| 1981 | 117,661,000 | 139,941,000 | 0.73% | 0.67% |
| 1982 | 118,480,000 | 140,823,000 | 0.7% | 0.63% |
| 1983 | 119,307,000 | 141,668,000 | 0.7% | 0.6% |
| 1984 | 120,083,000 | 142,745,000 | 0.65% | 0.76% |
| 1985 | 120,837,000 | 143,858,000 | 0.63% | 0.78% |
| 1986 | 121,482,000 | 144,894,000 | 0.53% | 0.72% |
| 1987 | 122,069,000 | 145,908,000 | 0.48% | 0.7% |
| 1988 | 122,578,000 | 146,857,000 | 0.42% | 0.65% |
| 1989 | 123,069,000 | 147,721,000 | 0.4% | 0.59% |
| 1990 | 123,478,000 | 147,969,406 | 0.33% | 0.17% |
| 1991 | 123,964,000 | 148,394,216 | 0.39% | 0.29% |
| 1992 | 124,425,000 | 148,538,197 | 0.37% | 0.1% |
| 1993 | 124,829,000 | 148,458,777 | 0.32% | -0.05% |
| 1994 | 125,178,000 | 148,407,912 | 0.28% | -0.03% |
| 1995 | 125,472,000 | 148,375,787 | 0.23% | -0.02% |
| 1996 | 125,757,000 | 148,160,129 | 0.23% | -0.15% |
| 1997 | 126,057,000 | 147,915,361 | 0.24% | -0.17% |
| 1998 | 126,400,000 | 147,670,784 | 0.27% | -0.17% |
| 1999 | 126,631,000 | 147,214,776 | 0.18% | -0.31% |
| 2000 | 126,843,000 | 146,596,869 | 0.17% | -0.42% |
| 2001 | 127,149,000 | 145,976,482 | 0.24% | -0.42% |
| 2002 | 127,445,000 | 145,306,497 | 0.23% | -0.46% |
| 2003 | 127,718,000 | 144,648,618 | 0.21% | -0.45% |
| 2004 | 127,761,000 | 144,067,316 | 0.03% | -0.4% |
| 2005 | 127,773,000 | 143,518,814 | 0.009% | -0.38% |
| 2006 | 127,854,000 | 143,049,637 | 0.06% | -0.33% |
| 2007 | 128,001,000 | 142,805,114 | 0.11% | -0.17% |
| 2008 | 128,063,000 | 142,742,366 | 0.05% | -0.04% |
| 2009 | 128,047,000 | 142,785,348 | -0.01% | 0.03% |
| 2010 | 128,070,000 | 142,849,468 | 0.02% | 0.04% |
| 2011 | 127,833,000 | 143,018,195 | -0.19% | 0.12% |
| 2012 | 127,629,000 | 143,378,447 | -0.16% | 0.25% |
| 2013 | 127,445,000 | 143,805,638 | -0.14% | 0.3% |
| 2014 | 127,276,000 | 144,237,223 | -0.13% | 0.3% |
| 2015 | 127,141,000 | 144,640,716 | -0.11% | 0.28% |
| 2016 | 127,076,000 | 145,015,460 | -0.05% | 0.26% |
| 2017 | 126,972,000 | 145,293,260 | -0.08% | 0.19% |
| 2018 | 126,811,000 | 145,398,106 | -0.13% | 0.07% |
| 2019 | 126,633,000 | 145,453,291 | -0.14% | 0.04% |
| 2020 | 126,261,000 | 145,245,148 | -0.29% | -0.14% |
| 2021 | 125,681,593 | 144,746,762 | -0.46% | -0.34% |
| 2022 | 125,124,989 | 144,236,933 | -0.44% | -0.35% |
| 2023 | 124,516,650 | 143,826,130 | -0.49% | -0.28% |
| 2024 | 123,975,371 | 143,533,851 | -0.43% | -0.2% |
| 2025 | 123,324,642 | 142,718,132 | -0.52% | -0.57% |
| 2026 | 122,647,678 | 142,120,553 | -0.55% | -0.42% |
| 2027 | 121,951,038 | 141,773,330 | -0.57% | -0.24% |
| 2028 | 121,241,776 | 141,402,326 | -0.58% | -0.26% |
| 2029 | 120,524,230 | 141,021,009 | -0.59% | -0.27% |
| 2030 | 119,798,959 | 140,628,883 | -0.6% | -0.28% |
| 2031 | 119,065,610 | 140,218,596 | -0.61% | -0.29% |
| 2032 | 118,326,333 | 139,807,207 | -0.62% | -0.29% |
| 2033 | 117,583,337 | 139,414,947 | -0.63% | -0.28% |
| 2034 | 116,836,274 | 139,034,543 | -0.64% | -0.27% |
| 2035 | 116,084,328 | 138,666,694 | -0.64% | -0.26% |
| 2036 | 115,332,395 | 138,311,757 | -0.65% | -0.26% |
| 2037 | 114,582,890 | 137,968,177 | -0.65% | -0.25% |
| 2038 | 113,837,760 | 137,643,032 | -0.65% | -0.24% |
| 2039 | 113,097,352 | 137,336,299 | -0.65% | -0.22% |
| 2040 | 112,359,802 | 137,053,347 | -0.65% | -0.21% |
| 2041 | 111,622,622 | 136,795,588 | -0.66% | -0.19% |
| 2042 | 110,891,223 | 136,558,692 | -0.66% | -0.17% |
| 2043 | 110,169,955 | 136,335,849 | -0.65% | -0.16% |
| 2044 | 109,455,823 | 136,124,845 | -0.65% | -0.15% |
| 2045 | 108,747,012 | 135,933,758 | -0.65% | -0.14% |
| 2046 | 108,044,346 | 135,756,848 | -0.65% | -0.13% |
| 2047 | 107,350,486 | 135,574,181 | -0.64% | -0.13% |
| 2048 | 106,665,616 | 135,372,557 | -0.64% | -0.15% |
| 2049 | 105,986,908 | 135,156,911 | -0.64% | -0.16% |
| 2050 | 105,312,022 | 134,923,391 | -0.64% | -0.17% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Japan decreased by 632,000 people (a 0.49% decline), while Russia gained 1,121,902 people (a 0.78% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Japan lost -3,816,358 (a 3% decline), while Russia's population decreased by -1,922,584 (a 1.33% decline).
Japan was ranked 10th most populous country in 2005 and is 12th in 2025. Russia was ranked 9th in 2005 and still ranked 9th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Japan's population will shrink by 14.6% to 105,312,022 people with a rank change from 12th to 17th. The population of Russia will decrease by 5.46% to 134,923,391 people and rank change from 9th to 13th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Tokyo | 14.3M |
| Yokohama | 3.76M |
| Osaka | 2.75M |
| Nagoya | 2.33M |
| Sapporo | 1.96M |
| Fukuoka | 1.6M |
| Kawasaki | 1.54M |
| Kobe | 1.52M |
| Kyoto | 1.46M |
| Saitama | 1.33M |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Moscow | 13.3M |
| Saint Petersburg | 5.65M |
| Novosibirsk | 1.64M |
| Yekaterinburg | 1.47M |
| Kazan | 1.33M |
| Nizhny Novgorod | 1.2M |
| Chelyabinsk | 1.18M |
| Krasnodar | 1.15M |
| Samara | 1.15M |
| Ufa | 1.14M |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Japan and Russia
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 85 years | 73.5 years |
| Average age | 48.3 years | 40.8 years |
| Median age | 50.4 years | 40.9 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 48.8:51.2 | 46.4:53.6 |
| Fertility rate | 1.2 births per woman | 1.41 births per woman |
| Population density | 881 ppl/mi² | 22.7 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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