The latest officially reported population of Bahrain was 1,588,670 in 2024 vs 123,975,371 people in Japan in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bahrain's population is 1,669,503 people compared to 122,677,250 in Japan.
Population statistics:
- Japan's population is 73.5 times bigger than Bahrain's.
- Bahrain is ranked the 151st most populous country in the world, while Japan is the 12th.
- The countries together account for 1.5% of the world: 0.02% for Bahrain vs 1.48% for Japan.
- For the last 10 years, Bahrain has had an average growth rate of +2.2% per year vs -0.25% in Japan.
- Since 2006, the population of Bahrain has increased from 960K people to 1.67M (73.8% growth), while Japan has declined from 128M to 123M (4.05% decline).
Bahrain vs Japan: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Bahrain
|
Japan
|
|
| 2100 | 3,082,127 | 76,978,998 |
| 2099 | 3,062,381 | 77,363,458 |
| 2098 | 3,042,626 | 77,742,445 |
| 2097 | 3,022,907 | 78,118,375 |
| 2096 | 3,003,249 | 78,498,614 |
| 2095 | 2,983,633 | 78,875,245 |
| 2094 | 2,964,048 | 79,250,325 |
| 2093 | 2,944,524 | 79,628,057 |
| 2092 | 2,925,040 | 80,007,967 |
| 2091 | 2,905,580 | 80,383,529 |
| 2090 | 2,886,217 | 80,760,724 |
| 2089 | 2,866,951 | 81,140,553 |
| 2088 | 2,847,692 | 81,521,696 |
| 2087 | 2,828,537 | 81,908,373 |
| 2086 | 2,809,429 | 82,304,497 |
| 2085 | 2,790,308 | 82,709,534 |
| 2084 | 2,771,240 | 83,123,058 |
| 2083 | 2,752,172 | 83,544,006 |
| 2082 | 2,733,129 | 83,980,325 |
| 2081 | 2,714,131 | 84,429,305 |
| 2080 | 2,695,175 | 84,899,768 |
| 2079 | 2,676,229 | 85,387,247 |
| 2078 | 2,657,278 | 85,897,934 |
| 2077 | 2,638,324 | 86,434,291 |
| 2076 | 2,619,372 | 86,993,007 |
| 2075 | 2,600,364 | 87,577,777 |
| 2074 | 2,581,289 | 88,190,392 |
| 2073 | 2,562,193 | 88,834,763 |
| 2072 | 2,543,097 | 89,499,356 |
| 2071 | 2,523,937 | 90,184,464 |
| 2070 | 2,504,829 | 90,899,136 |
| 2069 | 2,485,696 | 91,625,421 |
| 2068 | 2,466,554 | 92,367,969 |
| 2067 | 2,447,412 | 93,113,499 |
| 2066 | 2,428,336 | 93,869,240 |
| 2065 | 2,409,347 | 94,633,430 |
| 2064 | 2,390,392 | 95,391,433 |
| 2063 | 2,371,501 | 96,148,081 |
| 2062 | 2,352,705 | 96,902,907 |
| 2061 | 2,334,013 | 97,654,031 |
| 2060 | 2,315,423 | 98,400,894 |
| 2059 | 2,296,883 | 99,144,216 |
| 2058 | 2,278,395 | 99,868,968 |
| 2057 | 2,260,013 | 100,585,601 |
| 2056 | 2,241,679 | 101,295,868 |
| 2055 | 2,223,337 | 101,989,736 |
| 2054 | 2,205,001 | 102,683,462 |
| 2053 | 2,186,627 | 103,359,083 |
| 2052 | 2,168,245 | 104,036,901 |
| 2051 | 2,149,857 | 104,706,698 |
| 2050 | 2,131,404 | 105,377,283 |
| 2049 | 2,112,930 | 106,053,011 |
| 2048 | 2,094,386 | 106,731,207 |
| 2047 | 2,075,759 | 107,419,237 |
| 2046 | 2,057,011 | 108,115,358 |
| 2045 | 2,038,165 | 108,820,982 |
| 2044 | 2,019,181 | 109,529,333 |
| 2043 | 2,000,134 | 110,245,586 |
| 2042 | 1,981,020 | 110,968,174 |
| 2041 | 1,961,864 | 111,704,629 |
| 2040 | 1,942,729 | 112,438,759 |
| 2039 | 1,923,661 | 113,175,948 |
| 2038 | 1,904,631 | 113,915,783 |
| 2037 | 1,885,711 | 114,662,374 |
| 2036 | 1,866,890 | 115,410,956 |
| 2035 | 1,848,209 | 116,162,381 |
| 2034 | 1,829,691 | 116,911,001 |
| 2033 | 1,811,344 | 117,652,676 |
| 2032 | 1,793,151 | 118,393,188 |
| 2031 | 1,775,117 | 119,127,425 |
| 2030 | 1,757,225 | 119,856,131 |
| 2029 | 1,738,388 | 120,574,242 |
| 2028 | 1,716,506 | 121,287,543 |
| 2027 | 1,691,696 | 121,989,133 |
| 2026 | 1,661,275 | 122,677,250 |
| 2025 | 1,627,179 | 123,339,586 |
| 2024 | 1,588,670 | 123,975,371 |
| 2023 | 1,577,059 | 124,516,650 |
| 2022 | 1,524,693 | 125,124,989 |
| 2021 | 1,504,365 | 125,681,593 |
| 2020 | 1,472,204 | 126,261,000 |
| 2019 | 1,483,756 | 126,633,000 |
| 2018 | 1,503,091 | 126,811,000 |
| 2017 | 1,501,116 | 126,972,000 |
| 2016 | 1,423,726 | 127,076,000 |
| 2015 | 1,370,322 | 127,141,000 |
| 2014 | 1,314,562 | 127,276,000 |
| 2013 | 1,253,191 | 127,445,000 |
| 2012 | 1,208,964 | 127,629,000 |
| 2011 | 1,195,020 | 127,833,000 |
| 2010 | 1,228,543 | 128,070,000 |
| 2009 | 1,178,415 | 128,047,000 |
| 2008 | 1,103,496 | 128,063,000 |
| 2007 | 1,039,295 | 128,001,000 |
| 2006 | 960,424 | 127,854,000 |
| 2005 | 888,822 | 127,773,000 |
| 2004 | 823,741 | 127,761,000 |
| 2003 | 764,517 | 127,718,000 |
| 2002 | 710,553 | 127,445,000 |
| 2001 | 661,316 | 127,149,000 |
| 2000 | 637,582 | 126,843,000 |
| 1999 | 620,989 | 126,631,000 |
| 1998 | 604,842 | 126,400,000 |
| 1997 | 589,115 | 126,057,000 |
| 1996 | 573,792 | 125,757,000 |
| 1995 | 558,879 | 125,472,000 |
| 1994 | 544,366 | 125,178,000 |
| 1993 | 530,225 | 124,829,000 |
| 1992 | 516,458 | 124,425,000 |
| 1991 | 503,052 | 123,964,000 |
| 1990 | 514,797 | 123,478,000 |
| 1989 | 497,327 | 123,069,000 |
| 1988 | 479,929 | 122,578,000 |
| 1987 | 462,854 | 122,069,000 |
| 1986 | 446,286 | 121,482,000 |
| 1985 | 430,358 | 120,837,000 |
| 1984 | 415,154 | 120,083,000 |
| 1983 | 400,707 | 119,307,000 |
| 1982 | 386,983 | 118,480,000 |
| 1981 | 373,524 | 117,661,000 |
| 1980 | 358,978 | 116,807,000 |
| 1979 | 343,457 | 115,890,000 |
| 1978 | 328,046 | 114,913,000 |
| 1977 | 312,823 | 113,872,000 |
| 1976 | 297,863 | 112,775,000 |
| 1975 | 283,243 | 111,573,000 |
| 1974 | 269,038 | 110,162,000 |
| 1973 | 255,320 | 108,707,000 |
| 1972 | 242,113 | 107,188,000 |
| 1971 | 230,733 | 105,697,000 |
| 1970 | 224,809 | 103,403,000 |
| 1969 | 222,469 | 102,219,000 |
| 1968 | 219,337 | 101,011,000 |
| 1967 | 214,189 | 99,879,000 |
| 1966 | 207,543 | 98,851,000 |
| 1965 | 200,866 | 97,952,000 |
| 1964 | 193,816 | 96,903,000 |
| 1963 | 186,501 | 95,900,000 |
| 1962 | 179,349 | 94,933,000 |
| 1961 | 172,346 | 94,055,000 |
| 1960 | 165,477 | 93,216,000 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/bahrain/japan | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bahrain increased by 463,302 people (a 48.2% growth), while Japan lost 778,000 people (a 0.61% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bahrain gained 245,777 people (a 17.3% growth), while Japan's population decreased by 4,398,750 people (a 3.46% decline).
Bahrain was ranked 157th most populous country in 2006 and is 151st in 2026. Japan was ranked 10th in 2006 and ranked 12th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bahrain's population will grow by 27.7% to 2,131,404 people with a rank change from 151st to 146th. The population of Japan will decrease by 14.1% to 105,377,283 people and rank change from 12th to 17th.
Bahrain is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 3.08M people, while Japan's population already peaked in 2010 at 128M people and is projected to decrease to 77M people by 2100.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bahrain
|
Japan
|
|
| 2100 | 0.64% | -0.5% |
| 2099 | 0.65% | -0.49% |
| 2098 | 0.65% | -0.48% |
| 2097 | 0.65% | -0.48% |
| 2096 | 0.66% | -0.48% |
| 2095 | 0.66% | -0.47% |
| 2094 | 0.66% | -0.47% |
| 2093 | 0.67% | -0.47% |
| 2092 | 0.67% | -0.47% |
| 2091 | 0.67% | -0.47% |
| 2090 | 0.67% | -0.47% |
| 2089 | 0.68% | -0.47% |
| 2088 | 0.68% | -0.47% |
| 2087 | 0.68% | -0.48% |
| 2086 | 0.69% | -0.49% |
| 2085 | 0.69% | -0.5% |
| 2084 | 0.69% | -0.5% |
| 2083 | 0.7% | -0.52% |
| 2082 | 0.7% | -0.53% |
| 2081 | 0.7% | -0.55% |
| 2080 | 0.71% | -0.57% |
| 2079 | 0.71% | -0.59% |
| 2078 | 0.72% | -0.62% |
| 2077 | 0.72% | -0.64% |
| 2076 | 0.73% | -0.67% |
| 2075 | 0.74% | -0.69% |
| 2074 | 0.75% | -0.73% |
| 2073 | 0.75% | -0.74% |
| 2072 | 0.76% | -0.76% |
| 2071 | 0.76% | -0.79% |
| 2070 | 0.77% | -0.79% |
| 2069 | 0.78% | -0.8% |
| 2068 | 0.78% | -0.8% |
| 2067 | 0.79% | -0.81% |
| 2066 | 0.79% | -0.81% |
| 2065 | 0.79% | -0.79% |
| 2064 | 0.8% | -0.79% |
| 2063 | 0.8% | -0.78% |
| 2062 | 0.8% | -0.77% |
| 2061 | 0.8% | -0.76% |
| 2060 | 0.81% | -0.75% |
| 2059 | 0.81% | -0.73% |
| 2058 | 0.81% | -0.71% |
| 2057 | 0.82% | -0.7% |
| 2056 | 0.82% | -0.68% |
| 2055 | 0.83% | -0.68% |
| 2054 | 0.84% | -0.65% |
| 2053 | 0.85% | -0.65% |
| 2052 | 0.86% | -0.64% |
| 2051 | 0.87% | -0.64% |
| 2050 | 0.87% | -0.64% |
| 2049 | 0.89% | -0.64% |
| 2048 | 0.9% | -0.64% |
| 2047 | 0.91% | -0.64% |
| 2046 | 0.92% | -0.65% |
| 2045 | 0.94% | -0.65% |
| 2044 | 0.95% | -0.65% |
| 2043 | 0.96% | -0.65% |
| 2042 | 0.98% | -0.66% |
| 2041 | 0.98% | -0.65% |
| 2040 | 0.99% | -0.65% |
| 2039 | 1% | -0.65% |
| 2038 | 1% | -0.65% |
| 2037 | 1.01% | -0.65% |
| 2036 | 1.01% | -0.65% |
| 2035 | 1.01% | -0.64% |
| 2034 | 1.01% | -0.63% |
| 2033 | 1.01% | -0.63% |
| 2032 | 1.02% | -0.62% |
| 2031 | 1.02% | -0.61% |
| 2030 | 1.08% | -0.6% |
| 2029 | 1.27% | -0.59% |
| 2028 | 1.47% | -0.58% |
| 2027 | 1.83% | -0.56% |
| 2026 | 2.1% | -0.54% |
| 2025 | 2.42% | -0.51% |
| 2024 | 0.74% | -0.43% |
| 2023 | 3.43% | -0.49% |
| 2022 | 1.35% | -0.44% |
| 2021 | 2.18% | -0.46% |
| 2020 | -0.78% | -0.29% |
| 2019 | -1.29% | -0.14% |
| 2018 | 0.13% | -0.13% |
| 2017 | 5.44% | -0.08% |
| 2016 | 3.9% | -0.05% |
| 2015 | 4.24% | -0.11% |
| 2014 | 4.9% | -0.13% |
| 2013 | 3.66% | -0.14% |
| 2012 | 1.17% | -0.16% |
| 2011 | -2.73% | -0.19% |
| 2010 | 4.25% | 0.02% |
| 2009 | 6.79% | -0.01% |
| 2008 | 6.18% | 0.05% |
| 2007 | 8.21% | 0.11% |
| 2006 | 8.06% | 0.06% |
| 2005 | 7.9% | 0.009% |
| 2004 | 7.75% | 0.03% |
| 2003 | 7.59% | 0.21% |
| 2002 | 7.45% | 0.23% |
| 2001 | 3.72% | 0.24% |
| 2000 | 2.67% | 0.17% |
| 1999 | 2.67% | 0.18% |
| 1998 | 2.67% | 0.27% |
| 1997 | 2.67% | 0.24% |
| 1996 | 2.67% | 0.23% |
| 1995 | 2.67% | 0.23% |
| 1994 | 2.67% | 0.28% |
| 1993 | 2.67% | 0.32% |
| 1992 | 2.66% | 0.37% |
| 1991 | -2.28% | 0.39% |
| 1990 | 3.51% | 0.33% |
| 1989 | 3.63% | 0.4% |
| 1988 | 3.69% | 0.42% |
| 1987 | 3.71% | 0.48% |
| 1986 | 3.7% | 0.53% |
| 1985 | 3.66% | 0.63% |
| 1984 | 3.61% | 0.65% |
| 1983 | 3.55% | 0.7% |
| 1982 | 3.6% | 0.7% |
| 1981 | 4.05% | 0.73% |
| 1980 | 4.52% | 0.79% |
| 1979 | 4.7% | 0.85% |
| 1978 | 4.87% | 0.91% |
| 1977 | 5.02% | 0.97% |
| 1976 | 5.16% | 1.08% |
| 1975 | 5.28% | 1.28% |
| 1974 | 5.37% | 1.34% |
| 1973 | 5.45% | 1.42% |
| 1972 | 4.93% | 1.41% |
| 1971 | 2.64% | 2.22% |
| 1970 | 1.05% | 1.16% |
| 1969 | 1.43% | 1.2% |
| 1968 | 2.4% | 1.13% |
| 1967 | 3.2% | 1.04% |
| 1966 | 3.32% | 0.92% |
| 1965 | 3.64% | 1.08% |
| 1964 | 3.92% | 1.05% |
| 1963 | 3.99% | 1.02% |
| 1962 | 4.06% | 0.93% |
| 1961 | 4.15% | 0.9% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/bahrain/japan | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Bahrain grew by 0.74%, while Japan's population declined by 0.43%.
Live population counters
|
Bahrain
|
Japan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1669503
|
122677250
|
| Population rank | 151/197 | 12/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.02% | 1.48% |
| One net population change |
45.3 minutes
|
58.3 seconds
|
| One birth every |
26.7 minutes
|
42.2 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.66 hours
|
19.5 seconds
|
| Daily growth/decline | +32 | -1,483 |
| Annual growth/decline | +11,611 | -541,279 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.74% | -0.43% |
| Population growth rate rank | 117/197 | 185/197 |
| One migration net change every |
29.1 minutes
|
3.75 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | +18,128 | +140,579 |
| Net migration rank | 34/196 | 10/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 840,202 | 3,409,529 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 66/195 | 19/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 52.3% | 2.8% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 7/195 | 120/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Bahrain
|
Japan
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | 18,128 | - | 140,579 |
| 2024 | - | 22,699 | - | 153,357 |
| 2023 | 16,356 | 20,002 | -871,617 | 175,003 |
| 2022 | 17,058 | 18,975 | -825,825 | 175,003 |
| 2021 | 15,401 | 11,882 | -640,976 | -34,996 |
| 2020 | 15,056 | -5,048 | -542,923 | 42,001 |
| 2019 | 16,639 | -31,967 | -531,858 | 318,190 |
| 2018 | 17,445 | -25,978 | -456,520 | 320,601 |
| 2017 | 18,140 | 21,958 | -406,310 | 322,564 |
| 2016 | 17,996 | 46,833 | -343,106 | 314,732 |
| 2015 | 18,193 | 36,809 | -292,424 | 168,896 |
| 2014 | 17,826 | 40,815 | -267,279 | 58,109 |
| 2013 | 17,044 | 35,574 | -242,146 | 66,449 |
| 2012 | 16,219 | 12,801 | -229,733 | 67,904 |
| 2011 | 15,990 | -26,107 | -204,533 | 97,720 |
| 2010 | 16,474 | -19,329 | -128,070 | 131,860 |
| 2009 | 15,795 | 46,467 | -76,828 | 125,450 |
| 2008 | 15,541 | 47,674 | -51,225 | 142,605 |
| 2007 | 15,393 | 47,500 | -25,600 | 138,024 |
| 2006 | 15,248 | 46,615 | 12,785 | 130,065 |
| 2005 | 15,196 | 45,682 | -25,554 | 113,017 |
| 2004 | 14,454 | 45,413 | 76,656 | 69,014 |
| 2003 | 13,243 | 45,571 | 114,946 | 74,875 |
| 2002 | 11,875 | 45,952 | 178,423 | 60,864 |
| 2001 | 10,948 | 34,371 | 203,438 | 59,563 |
| 2000 | 11,339 | 2,886 | 228,317 | 23,468 |
| 1999 | 11,397 | 3,130 | 202,610 | 56,901 |
| 1998 | 10,970 | 3,733 | 265,440 | 45,912 |
| 1997 | 10,739 | 4,036 | 277,325 | 43,366 |
| 1996 | 10,607 | 4,162 | 314,392 | 25,030 |
| 1995 | 10,824 | 3,842 | 276,039 | 87,714 |
| 1994 | 11,133 | 3,387 | 363,017 | 154,214 |
| 1993 | 11,521 | 2,850 | 312,073 | 168,836 |
| 1992 | 11,577 | 2,768 | 360,833 | 170,878 |
| 1991 | 11,491 | 4,562 | 396,685 | 161,331 |
| 1990 | 12,337 | 5,090 | 407,478 | 124,582 |
| 1989 | 12,293 | 5,220 | 467,662 | 31,202 |
| 1988 | 11,995 | 5,294 | 527,085 | 51,154 |
| 1987 | 11,709 | 5,152 | 598,138 | 28,001 |
| 1986 | 11,455 | 4,822 | 631,706 | 27,987 |
| 1985 | 10,924 | 4,657 | 676,687 | -141,323 |
| 1984 | 10,269 | 4,557 | 756,523 | -273,686 |
| 1983 | 9,821 | 4,252 | 775,495 | -269,755 |
| 1982 | 9,396 | 3,980 | 805,664 | -288,550 |
| 1981 | 9,020 | 4,523 | 811,861 | -278,525 |
| 1980 | 8,802 | 6,741 | 864,372 | -92,314 |
| 1979 | 8,587 | 6,908 | 950,298 | -57,692 |
| 1978 | 8,358 | 6,974 | 1,011,234 | -47,996 |
| 1977 | 8,093 | 7,017 | 1,070,397 | -49,082 |
| 1976 | 7,818 | 6,993 | 1,127,750 | -34,976 |
| 1975 | 7,535 | 6,900 | 1,204,989 | 107 |
| 1974 | 7,265 | 6,711 | 1,332,960 | -10,145 |
| 1973 | 7,012 | 6,450 | 1,391,449 | -34,674 |
| 1972 | 6,763 | 6,190 | 1,372,006 | -73,980 |
| 1971 | 6,650 | 3,159 | 1,331,782 | -107,778 |
| 1970 | 6,973 | -4,939 | 1,230,496 | 33,731 |
| 1969 | 7,277 | -4,638 | 1,195,962 | 49,447 |
| 1968 | 7,584 | -3,952 | 1,191,930 | 43,593 |
| 1967 | 7,492 | -829 | 1,258,475 | 29,632 |
| 1966 | 7,342 | -718 | 682,072 | 68,934 |
| 1965 | 7,148 | -415 | 1,126,448 | -50,667 |
| 1964 | 6,873 | 491 | 1,046,553 | -100,696 |
| 1963 | 6,557 | 714 | 987,770 | -100,742 |
| 1962 | 6,232 | 810 | 901,864 | -57,075 |
| 1961 | 5,882 | 1,076 | 893,522 | -58,882 |
| 1960 | 5,513 | 1,266 | 894,874 | -150,371 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/bahrain/japan | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 55.9% of the population change in Bahrain is from natural causes (a gain of 170,110 people) and 44.1% is from migration (a gain of 134,281 people). In Japan 73.6% is from natural causes (a loss of 5,178,838 people) and 26.4% is from migration (a gain of 1,860,103 people).
As of 2024, 840,202 residents or 52.3% of the population were not native-born in Bahrain, compared to 3,409,529 people or 2.8% in Japan.
Biggest cities by population
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Population differences between Bahrain and Japan
|
Bahrain
|
Japan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 81.7 years | 85.1 years |
| Average age | 33.3 years | 48.3 years |
| Median age | 34.2 years | 50.4 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 62:38 | 48.8:51.2 |
| Fertility rate | 1.82 births per woman | 1.2 births per woman |
| Population density | 5,378 ppl/mi² | 872 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/bahrain/japan | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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