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Population in Japan compared to San Marino: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Japan was 123,975,371 in 2024 vs 33,977 people in San Marino in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Japan's population is 122,677,250 people compared to 33,967 in San Marino.

Population statistics:

  • Japan's population is 3,612 times bigger than San Marino's.
  • Japan is ranked the 12th most populous country in the world, while San Marino is the 193rd.
  • The countries together account for 1.48% of the world: 1.48% for Japan vs 0.0004% for San Marino.
  • For the last 10 years, Japan has had an average growth rate of -0.25% per year vs +0.26% in San Marino.
  • Since 2006, the population of Japan has decreased from 128M people to 123M (4.05% decline), while San Marino has grown from 30.2K to 34K (12.5% growth).

Japan vs San Marino: population by year and forecast

Japan
Factual

Projection
San Marino
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Japan San Marino
2100 76,978,998 31,516
2099 77,363,458 31,536
2098 77,742,445 31,548
2097 78,118,375 31,591
2096 78,498,614 31,608
2095 78,875,245 31,590
2094 79,250,325 31,583
2093 79,628,057 31,554
2092 80,007,967 31,576
2091 80,383,529 31,564
2090 80,760,724 31,575
2089 81,140,553 31,561
2088 81,521,696 31,553
2087 81,908,373 31,538
2086 82,304,497 31,512
2085 82,709,534 31,465
2084 83,123,058 31,452
2083 83,544,006 31,441
2082 83,980,325 31,425
2081 84,429,305 31,384
2080 84,899,768 31,402
2079 85,387,247 31,398
2078 85,897,934 31,395
2077 86,434,291 31,409
2076 86,993,007 31,441
2075 87,577,777 31,481
2074 88,190,392 31,532
2073 88,834,763 31,591
2072 89,499,356 31,653
2071 90,184,464 31,723
2070 90,899,136 31,792
2069 91,625,421 31,885
2068 92,367,969 31,986
2067 93,113,499 32,115
2066 93,869,240 32,219
2065 94,633,430 32,351
2064 95,391,433 32,487
2063 96,148,081 32,605
2062 96,902,907 32,740
2061 97,654,031 32,868
2060 98,400,894 32,991
2059 99,144,216 33,129
2058 99,868,968 33,266
2057 100,585,601 33,402
2056 101,295,868 33,535
2055 101,989,736 33,646
2054 102,683,462 33,770
2053 103,359,083 33,883
2052 104,036,901 33,976
2051 104,706,698 34,049
2050 105,377,283 34,083
2049 106,053,011 34,138
2048 106,731,207 34,196
2047 107,419,237 34,234
2046 108,115,358 34,277
2045 108,820,982 34,310
2044 109,529,333 34,359
2043 110,245,586 34,365
2042 110,968,174 34,334
2041 111,704,629 34,338
2040 112,438,759 34,348
2039 113,175,948 34,333
2038 113,915,783 34,296
2037 114,662,374 34,243
2036 115,410,956 34,217
2035 116,162,381 34,182
2034 116,911,001 34,162
2033 117,652,676 34,155
2032 118,393,188 34,130
2031 119,127,425 34,122
2030 119,856,131 34,104
2029 120,574,242 34,082
2028 121,287,543 34,030
2027 121,989,133 33,990
2026 122,677,250 33,959
2025 123,339,586 33,924
2024 123,975,371 33,977
2023 124,516,650 33,860
2022 125,124,989 33,755
2021 125,681,593 34,252
2020 126,261,000 34,770
2019 126,633,000 34,663
2018 126,811,000 34,522
2017 126,972,000 33,825
2016 127,076,000 33,101
2015 127,141,000 32,897
2014 127,276,000 32,655
2013 127,445,000 33,041
2012 127,629,000 33,469
2011 127,833,000 32,620
2010 128,070,000 33,270
2009 128,047,000 33,066
2008 128,063,000 31,662
2007 128,001,000 31,211
2006 127,854,000 30,184
2005 127,773,000 29,836
2004 127,761,000 29,457
2003 127,718,000 27,843
2002 127,445,000 27,491
2001 127,149,000 27,143
2000 126,843,000 26,799
1999 126,631,000 26,459
1998 126,400,000 26,125
1997 126,057,000 25,800
1996 125,757,000 25,482
1995 125,472,000 25,158
1994 125,178,000 24,823
1993 124,829,000 24,472
1992 124,425,000 24,125
1991 123,964,000 23,797
1990 123,478,000 23,475
1989 123,069,000 23,154
1988 122,578,000 22,843
1987 122,069,000 22,686
1986 121,482,000 22,636
1985 120,837,000 22,485
1984 120,083,000 22,346
1983 119,307,000 22,229
1982 118,480,000 22,055
1981 117,661,000 21,840
1980 116,807,000 21,585
1979 115,890,000 21,320
1978 114,913,000 21,026
1977 113,872,000 20,017
1976 112,775,000 19,110
1975 111,573,000 19,046
1974 110,162,000 19,030
1973 108,707,000 18,992
1972 107,188,000 18,787
1971 105,697,000 18,419
1970 103,403,000 18,168
1969 102,219,000 18,026
1968 101,011,000 17,861
1967 99,879,000 17,688
1966 98,851,000 17,523
1965 97,952,000 17,305
1964 96,903,000 16,977
1963 95,900,000 16,580
1962 94,933,000 16,183
1961 94,055,000 15,799
1960 93,216,000 15,428

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/japan/san-marino | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Japan decreased by 778,000 people (a 0.61% decline), while San Marino gained 2,917 people (a 9.66% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Japan lost 4,398,750 people (a 3.46% decline), while San Marino's population increased by 866 people (a 2.62% growth).

Japan was ranked 10th most populous country in 2006 and is 12th in 2026. San Marino was ranked 193rd in 2006 and still ranked 193rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Japan's population will shrink by 14.1% to 105,377,283 people with a rank change from 12th to 17th. The population of San Marino will increase by 0.34% to 34,083 people and rank change from 193rd to 192nd.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 29.1% of the population in Japan and 7.44% in San Marino.

Population growth rate by year

Japan
Factual

Projection
San Marino
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Japan San Marino
2100 -0.5% -0.06%
2099 -0.49% -0.04%
2098 -0.48% -0.13%
2097 -0.48% -0.05%
2096 -0.48% 0.06%
2095 -0.47% 0.02%
2094 -0.47% 0.09%
2093 -0.47% -0.07%
2092 -0.47% 0.04%
2091 -0.47% -0.04%
2090 -0.47% 0.04%
2089 -0.47% 0.03%
2088 -0.47% 0.05%
2087 -0.48% 0.08%
2086 -0.49% 0.15%
2085 -0.5% 0.04%
2084 -0.5% 0.04%
2083 -0.52% 0.05%
2082 -0.53% 0.13%
2081 -0.55% -0.06%
2080 -0.57% 0.01%
2079 -0.59% 0.01%
2078 -0.62% -0.04%
2077 -0.64% -0.1%
2076 -0.67% -0.13%
2075 -0.69% -0.16%
2074 -0.73% -0.19%
2073 -0.74% -0.2%
2072 -0.76% -0.22%
2071 -0.79% -0.22%
2070 -0.79% -0.29%
2069 -0.8% -0.32%
2068 -0.8% -0.4%
2067 -0.81% -0.32%
2066 -0.81% -0.41%
2065 -0.79% -0.42%
2064 -0.79% -0.36%
2063 -0.78% -0.41%
2062 -0.77% -0.39%
2061 -0.76% -0.37%
2060 -0.75% -0.42%
2059 -0.73% -0.41%
2058 -0.71% -0.41%
2057 -0.7% -0.39%
2056 -0.68% -0.33%
2055 -0.68% -0.37%
2054 -0.65% -0.33%
2053 -0.65% -0.27%
2052 -0.64% -0.21%
2051 -0.64% -0.1%
2050 -0.64% -0.16%
2049 -0.64% -0.17%
2048 -0.64% -0.11%
2047 -0.64% -0.12%
2046 -0.65% -0.1%
2045 -0.65% -0.14%
2044 -0.65% -0.02%
2043 -0.65% 0.09%
2042 -0.66% -0.01%
2041 -0.65% -0.03%
2040 -0.65% 0.04%
2039 -0.65% 0.11%
2038 -0.65% 0.15%
2037 -0.65% 0.08%
2036 -0.65% 0.1%
2035 -0.64% 0.06%
2034 -0.63% 0.02%
2033 -0.63% 0.07%
2032 -0.62% 0.02%
2031 -0.61% 0.05%
2030 -0.6% 0.07%
2029 -0.59% 0.15%
2028 -0.58% 0.12%
2027 -0.56% 0.09%
2026 -0.54% 0.1%
2025 -0.51% -0.15%
2024 -0.43% 0.35%
2023 -0.49% 0.31%
2022 -0.44% -1.45%
2021 -0.46% -1.49%
2020 -0.29% 0.31%
2019 -0.14% 0.41%
2018 -0.13% 2.06%
2017 -0.08% 2.19%
2016 -0.05% 0.62%
2015 -0.11% 0.74%
2014 -0.13% -1.17%
2013 -0.14% -1.28%
2012 -0.16% 2.6%
2011 -0.19% -1.95%
2010 0.02% 0.62%
2009 -0.01% 4.43%
2008 0.05% 1.45%
2007 0.11% 3.4%
2006 0.06% 1.17%
2005 0.009% 1.29%
2004 0.03% 5.8%
2003 0.21% 1.28%
2002 0.23% 1.28%
2001 0.24% 1.28%
2000 0.17% 1.29%
1999 0.18% 1.28%
1998 0.27% 1.26%
1997 0.24% 1.25%
1996 0.23% 1.29%
1995 0.23% 1.35%
1994 0.28% 1.43%
1993 0.32% 1.44%
1992 0.37% 1.38%
1991 0.39% 1.37%
1990 0.33% 1.39%
1989 0.4% 1.36%
1988 0.42% 0.69%
1987 0.48% 0.22%
1986 0.53% 0.67%
1985 0.63% 0.62%
1984 0.65% 0.53%
1983 0.7% 0.79%
1982 0.7% 0.98%
1981 0.73% 1.18%
1980 0.79% 1.24%
1979 0.85% 1.4%
1978 0.91% 5.04%
1977 0.97% 4.75%
1976 1.08% 0.34%
1975 1.28% 0.08%
1974 1.34% 0.2%
1973 1.42% 1.09%
1972 1.41% 2%
1971 2.22% 1.38%
1970 1.16% 0.79%
1969 1.2% 0.92%
1968 1.13% 0.98%
1967 1.04% 0.94%
1966 0.92% 1.26%
1965 1.08% 1.93%
1964 1.05% 2.39%
1963 1.02% 2.45%
1962 0.93% 2.43%
1961 0.9% 2.4%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/japan/san-marino | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Japan declined by 0.43%, while San Marino's population grew by 0.35%.

Live population counters

Japan San Marino
Current population
122677250
33967
Population rank 12/197 193/197
Percent of world population 1.48% 0.0004%
One net population change
58.3 seconds
3.12 days
One birth every
42.2 seconds
1.93 days
One death every
19.5 seconds
1.3 days
Daily growth/decline -1,483 +0
Annual growth/decline -541,279 +117
Annual growth/decline rate -0.43% +0.35%
Population growth rate rank 185/197 145/197
One migration net change every
3.75 minutes
3 days
Annual migration change +140,579 +122
Net migration rank 10/196 72/196
Foreign-born residents 3,409,529 5,838
Foreign-born residents rank 19/195 183/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.8% 17.4%
Foreign-born share rank 120/195 35/195

Natural population change vs migration

Japan
Natural

Migration
San Marino
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Japan San Marino
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 140,579 - 122
2024 - 153,357 - 37
2023 -871,617 175,003 -92 -190
2022 -825,825 175,003 -58 -403
2021 -640,976 -34,996 -99 -368
2020 -542,923 42,001 -122 247
2019 -531,858 318,190 -17 187
2018 -456,520 320,601 -11 172
2017 -406,310 322,564 -51 234
2016 -343,106 314,732 10 291
2015 -292,424 168,896 36 273
2014 -267,279 58,109 46 74
2013 -242,146 66,449 73 57
2012 -229,733 67,904 54 143
2011 -204,533 97,720 105 2,325
2010 -128,070 131,860 126 592
2009 -76,828 125,450 145 311
2008 -51,225 142,605 159 268
2007 -25,600 138,024 69 314
2006 12,785 130,065 75 310
2005 -25,554 113,017 66 314
2004 76,656 69,014 121 285
2003 114,946 74,875 79 277
2002 178,423 60,864 112 241
2001 203,438 59,563 132 215
2000 228,317 23,468 107 233
1999 202,610 56,901 80 256
1998 265,440 45,912 74 257
1997 277,325 43,366 71 255
1996 314,392 25,030 63 257
1995 276,039 87,714 51 262
1994 363,017 154,214 43 300
1993 312,073 168,836 38 325
1992 360,833 170,878 42 285
1991 396,685 161,331 45 278
1990 407,478 124,582 41 289
1989 467,662 31,202 36 285
1988 527,085 51,154 34 268
1987 598,138 28,001 31 -20
1986 631,706 27,987 40 44
1985 676,687 -141,323 44 166
1984 756,523 -273,686 46 32
1983 775,495 -269,755 54 115
1982 805,664 -288,550 61 117
1981 811,861 -278,525 76 169
1980 864,372 -92,314 90 169
1979 950,298 -57,692 104 164
1978 1,011,234 -47,996 121 199
1977 1,070,397 -49,082 117 1,577
1976 1,127,750 -34,976 126 0
1975 1,204,989 107 141 -133
1974 1,332,960 -10,145 153 -131
1973 1,391,449 -34,674 167 -124
1972 1,372,006 -73,980 173 191
1971 1,331,782 -107,778 174 201
1970 1,230,496 33,731 173 -39
1969 1,195,962 49,447 173 -29
1968 1,191,930 43,593 171 8
1967 1,258,475 29,632 171 -3
1966 682,072 68,934 173 -9
1965 1,126,448 -50,667 169 99
1964 1,046,553 -100,696 163 233
1963 987,770 -100,742 158 242
1962 901,864 -57,075 155 238
1961 893,522 -58,882 174 206
1960 894,874 -150,371 139 229

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/japan/san-marino | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 73.6% of the population change in Japan is from natural causes (a loss of 5,178,838 people) and 26.4% is from migration (a gain of 1,860,103 people). In San Marino 40.9% is from natural causes (a loss of 358 people) and 59.1% is from migration (a gain of 517 people).

As of 2024, 3,409,529 residents or 2.8% of the population were not native-born in Japan, compared to 5,838 people or 17.4% in San Marino.

Biggest cities by population

Japan
City Population
Tokyo 14.3M
Yokohama 3.76M
Osaka 2.75M
Nagoya 2.33M
Sapporo 1.96M
Fukuoka 1.6M
Kawasaki 1.54M
Kobe 1.52M
Kyoto 1.46M
Saitama 1.33M
San Marino
City Population
Dogana 7K
San Marino 4.04K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/japan/san-marino | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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