The latest officially reported population of Japan was 123,975,371 in 2024 vs 130,861,007 people in Mexico in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Japan's population is 123,324,642 people compared to 132,790,957 in Mexico.
Population statistics:
- Mexico's population is 1.08 times bigger than Japan's.
- Japan is ranked the 12th most populous country in the world, while Mexico is the 11th.
- The countries together account for 3.1% of the world: 1.49% for Japan vs 1.61% for Mexico.
- For the last 10 years, Japan has had an average growth rate of -0.25% per year vs +0.92% in Mexico.
- Since 2005, the population of Japan has decreased from 128M people to 123M (3.48% decline), while Mexico has grown from 106M to 133M (25.5% growth).
- Mexico is projected to reach its peak in 2058 at 150M people, while Japan's population already peaked in 2010 at 128M people and is projected to decrease to 77M people by 2100.
Japan vs Mexico: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
123324642
|
132790957
|
| Population rank | 12/197 | 11/197 |
| Percent of world population | 1.49% | 1.61% |
| One net population change |
58.3 seconds
|
28.1 seconds
|
| One birth every |
42.2 seconds
|
15.5 seconds
|
| One death every |
19.5 seconds
|
39.5 seconds
|
| One migration net change every |
3.43 minutes
|
5.03 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | +153,357 | -104,581 |
| Daily growth/decline | -1,483 | +3,072 |
| Annual growth/decline | -541,279 | +1,121,248 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.43% | +0.86% |
| Population growth rate rank | 182/197 | 113/197 |
Japan and Mexico: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 93,216,000 | 36,724,615 | - | - |
| 1961 | 94,055,000 | 37,890,118 | 0.9% | 3.17% |
| 1962 | 94,933,000 | 39,129,200 | 0.93% | 3.27% |
| 1963 | 95,900,000 | 40,424,065 | 1.02% | 3.31% |
| 1964 | 96,903,000 | 41,772,049 | 1.05% | 3.33% |
| 1965 | 97,952,000 | 43,174,477 | 1.08% | 3.36% |
| 1966 | 98,851,000 | 44,629,106 | 0.92% | 3.37% |
| 1967 | 99,879,000 | 46,129,608 | 1.04% | 3.36% |
| 1968 | 101,011,000 | 47,668,303 | 1.13% | 3.34% |
| 1969 | 102,219,000 | 49,233,194 | 1.2% | 3.28% |
| 1970 | 103,403,000 | 50,814,953 | 1.16% | 3.21% |
| 1971 | 105,697,000 | 52,412,558 | 2.22% | 3.14% |
| 1972 | 107,188,000 | 54,030,168 | 1.41% | 3.09% |
| 1973 | 108,707,000 | 55,667,284 | 1.42% | 3.03% |
| 1974 | 110,162,000 | 57,320,149 | 1.34% | 2.97% |
| 1975 | 111,573,000 | 58,982,400 | 1.28% | 2.9% |
| 1976 | 112,775,000 | 60,645,512 | 1.08% | 2.82% |
| 1977 | 113,872,000 | 62,308,493 | 0.97% | 2.74% |
| 1978 | 114,913,000 | 63,979,046 | 0.91% | 2.68% |
| 1979 | 115,890,000 | 65,648,865 | 0.85% | 2.61% |
| 1980 | 116,807,000 | 67,300,334 | 0.79% | 2.52% |
| 1981 | 117,661,000 | 68,892,108 | 0.73% | 2.37% |
| 1982 | 118,480,000 | 70,433,260 | 0.7% | 2.24% |
| 1983 | 119,307,000 | 71,971,240 | 0.7% | 2.18% |
| 1984 | 120,083,000 | 73,506,846 | 0.65% | 2.13% |
| 1985 | 120,837,000 | 75,043,414 | 0.63% | 2.09% |
| 1986 | 121,482,000 | 76,585,637 | 0.53% | 2.06% |
| 1987 | 122,069,000 | 78,136,651 | 0.48% | 2.03% |
| 1988 | 122,578,000 | 79,695,531 | 0.42% | 2% |
| 1989 | 123,069,000 | 81,247,182 | 0.4% | 1.95% |
| 1990 | 123,478,000 | 82,820,170 | 0.33% | 1.94% |
| 1991 | 123,964,000 | 84,430,572 | 0.39% | 1.94% |
| 1992 | 124,425,000 | 86,044,809 | 0.37% | 1.91% |
| 1993 | 124,829,000 | 87,653,807 | 0.32% | 1.87% |
| 1994 | 125,178,000 | 89,259,205 | 0.28% | 1.83% |
| 1995 | 125,472,000 | 90,862,455 | 0.23% | 1.8% |
| 1996 | 125,757,000 | 92,452,702 | 0.23% | 1.75% |
| 1997 | 126,057,000 | 94,021,207 | 0.24% | 1.7% |
| 1998 | 126,400,000 | 95,575,245 | 0.27% | 1.65% |
| 1999 | 126,631,000 | 97,115,707 | 0.18% | 1.61% |
| 2000 | 126,843,000 | 98,625,552 | 0.17% | 1.55% |
| 2001 | 127,149,000 | 100,099,099 | 0.24% | 1.49% |
| 2002 | 127,445,000 | 101,548,624 | 0.23% | 1.45% |
| 2003 | 127,718,000 | 102,978,515 | 0.21% | 1.41% |
| 2004 | 127,761,000 | 104,394,131 | 0.03% | 1.37% |
| 2005 | 127,773,000 | 105,811,504 | 0.009% | 1.36% |
| 2006 | 127,854,000 | 107,253,666 | 0.06% | 1.36% |
| 2007 | 128,001,000 | 108,774,360 | 0.11% | 1.42% |
| 2008 | 128,063,000 | 110,374,288 | 0.05% | 1.47% |
| 2009 | 128,047,000 | 111,999,721 | -0.01% | 1.47% |
| 2010 | 128,070,000 | 113,623,895 | 0.02% | 1.45% |
| 2011 | 127,833,000 | 115,243,504 | -0.19% | 1.43% |
| 2012 | 127,629,000 | 116,818,208 | -0.16% | 1.37% |
| 2013 | 127,445,000 | 118,343,573 | -0.14% | 1.31% |
| 2014 | 127,276,000 | 119,784,261 | -0.13% | 1.22% |
| 2015 | 127,141,000 | 121,072,306 | -0.11% | 1.08% |
| 2016 | 127,076,000 | 122,251,351 | -0.05% | 0.97% |
| 2017 | 126,972,000 | 123,400,057 | -0.08% | 0.94% |
| 2018 | 126,811,000 | 124,573,711 | -0.13% | 0.95% |
| 2019 | 126,633,000 | 125,762,982 | -0.14% | 0.95% |
| 2020 | 126,261,000 | 126,799,054 | -0.29% | 0.82% |
| 2021 | 125,681,593 | 127,648,148 | -0.46% | 0.67% |
| 2022 | 125,124,989 | 128,613,117 | -0.44% | 0.76% |
| 2023 | 124,516,650 | 129,739,759 | -0.49% | 0.88% |
| 2024 | 123,975,371 | 130,861,007 | -0.43% | 0.86% |
| 2025 | 123,324,642 | 131,946,905 | -0.52% | 0.83% |
| 2026 | 122,647,678 | 132,997,664 | -0.55% | 0.8% |
| 2027 | 121,951,038 | 134,017,711 | -0.57% | 0.77% |
| 2028 | 121,241,776 | 135,008,697 | -0.58% | 0.74% |
| 2029 | 120,524,230 | 135,970,893 | -0.59% | 0.71% |
| 2030 | 119,798,959 | 136,904,747 | -0.6% | 0.69% |
| 2031 | 119,065,610 | 137,811,068 | -0.61% | 0.66% |
| 2032 | 118,326,333 | 138,690,189 | -0.62% | 0.64% |
| 2033 | 117,583,337 | 139,542,087 | -0.63% | 0.61% |
| 2034 | 116,836,274 | 140,362,026 | -0.64% | 0.59% |
| 2035 | 116,084,328 | 141,150,818 | -0.64% | 0.56% |
| 2036 | 115,332,395 | 141,909,168 | -0.65% | 0.54% |
| 2037 | 114,582,890 | 142,637,546 | -0.65% | 0.51% |
| 2038 | 113,837,760 | 143,336,222 | -0.65% | 0.49% |
| 2039 | 113,097,352 | 143,998,296 | -0.65% | 0.46% |
| 2040 | 112,359,802 | 144,624,328 | -0.65% | 0.43% |
| 2041 | 111,622,622 | 145,217,780 | -0.66% | 0.41% |
| 2042 | 110,891,223 | 145,777,459 | -0.66% | 0.39% |
| 2043 | 110,169,955 | 146,300,011 | -0.65% | 0.36% |
| 2044 | 109,455,823 | 146,787,722 | -0.65% | 0.33% |
| 2045 | 108,747,012 | 147,240,096 | -0.65% | 0.31% |
| 2046 | 108,044,346 | 147,654,160 | -0.65% | 0.28% |
| 2047 | 107,350,486 | 148,030,153 | -0.64% | 0.25% |
| 2048 | 106,665,616 | 148,372,233 | -0.64% | 0.23% |
| 2049 | 105,986,908 | 148,677,894 | -0.64% | 0.21% |
| 2050 | 105,312,022 | 148,946,272 | -0.64% | 0.18% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Japan decreased by 632,000 people (a 0.49% decline), while Mexico gained 15,260,802 people (a 14.4% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Japan lost -3,816,358 (a 3% decline), while Mexico's population increased by 11,718,651 (a 9.68% growth).
Japan was ranked 10th most populous country in 2005 and is 12th in 2025. Mexico was ranked 11th in 2005 and still ranked 11th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Japan's population will shrink by 14.6% to 105,312,022 people with a rank change from 12th to 17th. The population of Mexico will increase by 12.2% to 148,946,272 people and rank change from 11th to 12th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Tokyo | 14.3M |
| Yokohama | 3.76M |
| Osaka | 2.75M |
| Nagoya | 2.33M |
| Sapporo | 1.96M |
| Fukuoka | 1.6M |
| Kawasaki | 1.54M |
| Kobe | 1.52M |
| Kyoto | 1.46M |
| Saitama | 1.33M |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Mexico | 9.21M |
| Tijuana | 1.96M |
| Ecatepec de Morelos | 1.93M |
| Leon | 1.58M |
| Zapopan | 1.48M |
| Guadalajara | 1.46M |
| Puebla | 1.43M |
| Ciudad Juarez | 1.32M |
| Monterrey | 1.14M |
| Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl | 1.07M |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Japan and Mexico
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 85 years | 75.4 years |
| Average age | 48.3 years | 32.7 years |
| Median age | 50.4 years | 30.3 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 48.8:51.2 | 48.5:51.5 |
| Fertility rate | 1.2 births per woman | 1.91 births per woman |
| Population density | 881 ppl/mi² | 174.4 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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