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Population in the Czech Republic compared to Turkey: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Czech Republic was 10,886,878 in 2025 vs 85,878,556 people in Turkey in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Czech Republic's population is 10,742,283 people compared to 86,225,430 in Turkey.

Population statistics:

  • Turkey's population is 8.03 times bigger than the Czech Republic's.
  • The Czech Republic is ranked the 92nd most populous country in the world, while Turkey is the 18th.
  • The countries together account for 1.17% of the world: 0.13% for the Czech Republic vs 1.04% for Turkey.
  • For the last 10 years, the Czech Republic has had an average growth rate of +0.31% per year vs +0.98% in Turkey.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Czech Republic has increased from 10.2M people to 10.7M (4.92% growth), while Turkey has grown from 70M to 86.2M (23.1% growth).

Czech Republic vs Turkey: population by year and forecast

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Turkey
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Turkey
2100 8,398,703 64,394,191
2099 8,420,054 65,045,868
2098 8,440,780 65,690,351
2097 8,460,511 66,342,622
2096 8,480,556 66,990,674
2095 8,499,484 67,642,188
2094 8,518,286 68,296,562
2093 8,536,499 68,963,773
2092 8,554,517 69,625,957
2091 8,572,195 70,290,255
2090 8,590,647 70,960,483
2089 8,609,075 71,623,547
2088 8,627,611 72,281,102
2087 8,647,206 72,928,397
2086 8,667,774 73,576,610
2085 8,688,472 74,223,570
2084 8,710,097 74,853,312
2083 8,732,416 75,483,067
2082 8,756,281 76,111,533
2081 8,781,441 76,726,689
2080 8,807,994 77,339,541
2079 8,836,073 77,938,889
2078 8,865,602 78,532,577
2077 8,896,421 79,120,573
2076 8,928,964 79,705,459
2075 8,963,945 80,277,544
2074 9,000,807 80,848,141
2073 9,039,770 81,396,237
2072 9,080,946 81,938,080
2071 9,123,937 82,465,112
2070 9,168,851 82,981,973
2069 9,215,360 83,480,362
2068 9,262,938 83,963,140
2067 9,311,827 84,428,242
2066 9,361,827 84,886,666
2065 9,412,850 85,336,225
2064 9,463,141 85,771,285
2063 9,513,448 86,187,013
2062 9,562,710 86,587,114
2061 9,610,889 86,962,577
2060 9,657,465 87,319,314
2059 9,702,379 87,663,392
2058 9,745,727 87,973,789
2057 9,787,770 88,264,809
2056 9,827,846 88,534,755
2055 9,865,895 88,764,080
2054 9,902,399 88,972,362
2053 9,936,727 89,151,673
2052 9,969,256 89,310,785
2051 10,000,522 89,437,110
2050 10,030,910 89,541,520
2049 10,059,551 89,614,107
2048 10,087,904 89,651,068
2047 10,115,848 89,659,415
2046 10,144,045 89,634,354
2045 10,171,882 89,608,012
2044 10,199,799 89,557,421
2043 10,228,264 89,493,042
2042 10,257,414 89,404,193
2041 10,287,621 89,303,546
2040 10,318,078 89,187,952
2039 10,349,820 89,051,669
2038 10,381,806 88,901,719
2037 10,414,999 88,727,471
2036 10,447,885 88,537,927
2035 10,481,420 88,343,153
2034 10,514,820 88,139,515
2033 10,547,938 87,918,397
2032 10,580,423 87,687,495
2031 10,611,839 87,437,150
2030 10,641,892 87,166,904
2029 10,670,568 86,903,490
2028 10,697,290 86,627,469
2027 10,720,806 86,350,539
2026 10,742,283 86,093,293
2025 10,886,878 85,878,556
2024 10,905,028 85,518,661
2023 10,864,042 85,325,965
2022 10,672,118 84,979,913
2021 10,505,772 84,147,318
2020 10,697,858 83,384,680
2019 10,671,870 82,579,440
2018 10,629,928 81,407,204
2017 10,594,438 80,312,698
2016 10,566,332 79,277,962
2015 10,546,059 78,218,479
2014 10,525,347 77,181,884
2013 10,514,272 76,147,624
2012 10,510,785 75,175,827
2011 10,496,088 74,223,629
2010 10,474,410 73,142,150
2009 10,443,936 72,039,206
2008 10,384,603 71,051,678
2007 10,298,828 70,158,112
2006 10,238,905 70,045,349
2005 10,211,216 69,329,557
2004 10,197,101 68,592,617
2003 10,193,998 67,831,730
2002 10,196,916 67,048,795
2001 10,216,605 66,245,128
2000 10,255,063 65,425,961
1999 10,283,860 64,591,923
1998 10,294,373 63,734,383
1997 10,304,131 62,852,966
1996 10,315,241 61,951,134
1995 10,327,253 61,024,503
1994 10,333,587 60,033,836
1993 10,329,855 58,999,167
1992 10,319,123 57,990,118
1991 10,308,578 57,009,887
1990 10,333,355 56,015,628
1989 10,361,068 54,976,723
1988 10,355,276 53,909,626
1987 10,347,318 52,843,670
1986 10,342,227 51,777,772
1985 10,337,118 50,687,115
1984 10,330,213 49,574,069
1983 10,323,856 48,447,410
1982 10,314,826 47,322,096
1981 10,300,591 46,321,190
1980 10,304,193 45,408,815
1979 10,292,341 44,510,429
1978 10,242,098 43,645,306
1977 10,186,755 42,773,298
1976 10,125,939 41,899,984
1975 10,058,620 41,053,126
1974 9,988,459 40,210,234
1973 9,922,266 39,329,533
1972 9,867,632 38,430,221
1971 9,826,815 37,518,611
1970 9,858,071 36,638,465
1969 9,896,580 35,787,774
1968 9,876,346 34,921,684
1967 9,852,899 34,050,421
1966 9,821,040 33,177,672
1965 9,779,358 32,345,220
1964 9,727,804 31,543,072
1963 9,670,685 30,726,841
1962 9,624,660 29,916,147
1961 9,586,651 29,119,238
1960 9,602,006 28,329,898

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/turkey | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Czech Republic increased by 327,427 people (a 3.2% growth), while Turkey gained 9,232,613 people (a 13.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Czech Republic gained 175,951 people (a 1.67% growth), while Turkey's population increased by 6,947,468 people (a 8.76% growth).

The Czech Republic was ranked 80th most populous country in 2006 and is 92nd in 2026. Turkey was ranked 18th in 2006 and still ranked 18th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Czech Republic's population will shrink by 6.62% to 10,030,910 people with a rank change from 92nd to 98th. The population of Turkey will increase by 3.85% to 89,541,520 people and rank change from 18th to 19th.

Turkey is projected to reach its peak in 2047 at 89.7M people, while the Czech Republic's population already peaked in 2024 at 10.9M people and is projected to decrease to 8.4M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Turkey
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Czech Republic Turkey
2100 -0.25% -1%
2099 -0.25% -0.98%
2098 -0.23% -0.98%
2097 -0.24% -0.97%
2096 -0.22% -0.96%
2095 -0.22% -0.96%
2094 -0.21% -0.97%
2093 -0.21% -0.95%
2092 -0.21% -0.95%
2091 -0.21% -0.94%
2090 -0.21% -0.93%
2089 -0.21% -0.91%
2088 -0.23% -0.89%
2087 -0.24% -0.88%
2086 -0.24% -0.87%
2085 -0.25% -0.84%
2084 -0.26% -0.83%
2083 -0.27% -0.83%
2082 -0.29% -0.8%
2081 -0.3% -0.79%
2080 -0.32% -0.77%
2079 -0.33% -0.76%
2078 -0.35% -0.74%
2077 -0.36% -0.73%
2076 -0.39% -0.71%
2075 -0.41% -0.71%
2074 -0.43% -0.67%
2073 -0.45% -0.66%
2072 -0.47% -0.64%
2071 -0.49% -0.62%
2070 -0.5% -0.6%
2069 -0.51% -0.57%
2068 -0.53% -0.55%
2067 -0.53% -0.54%
2066 -0.54% -0.53%
2065 -0.53% -0.51%
2064 -0.53% -0.48%
2063 -0.52% -0.46%
2062 -0.5% -0.43%
2061 -0.48% -0.41%
2060 -0.46% -0.39%
2059 -0.44% -0.35%
2058 -0.43% -0.33%
2057 -0.41% -0.3%
2056 -0.39% -0.26%
2055 -0.37% -0.23%
2054 -0.35% -0.2%
2053 -0.33% -0.18%
2052 -0.31% -0.14%
2051 -0.3% -0.12%
2050 -0.28% -0.08%
2049 -0.28% -0.04%
2048 -0.28% -0.009%
2047 -0.28% 0.03%
2046 -0.27% 0.03%
2045 -0.27% 0.06%
2044 -0.28% 0.07%
2043 -0.28% 0.1%
2042 -0.29% 0.11%
2041 -0.3% 0.13%
2040 -0.31% 0.15%
2039 -0.31% 0.17%
2038 -0.32% 0.2%
2037 -0.31% 0.21%
2036 -0.32% 0.22%
2035 -0.32% 0.23%
2034 -0.31% 0.25%
2033 -0.31% 0.26%
2032 -0.3% 0.29%
2031 -0.28% 0.31%
2030 -0.27% 0.3%
2029 -0.25% 0.32%
2028 -0.22% 0.32%
2027 -0.2% 0.3%
2026 -1.33% 0.25%
2025 -0.17% 0.42%
2024 0.38% 0.23%
2023 1.8% 0.41%
2022 1.58% 0.99%
2021 -1.8% 0.91%
2020 0.24% 0.98%
2019 0.39% 1.44%
2018 0.33% 1.36%
2017 0.27% 1.31%
2016 0.19% 1.35%
2015 0.2% 1.34%
2014 0.11% 1.36%
2013 0.03% 1.29%
2012 0.14% 1.28%
2011 0.21% 1.48%
2010 0.29% 1.53%
2009 0.57% 1.39%
2008 0.83% 1.27%
2007 0.59% 0.16%
2006 0.27% 1.03%
2005 0.14% 1.07%
2004 0.03% 1.12%
2003 -0.03% 1.17%
2002 -0.19% 1.21%
2001 -0.38% 1.25%
2000 -0.28% 1.29%
1999 -0.1% 1.35%
1998 -0.09% 1.4%
1997 -0.11% 1.46%
1996 -0.12% 1.52%
1995 -0.06% 1.65%
1994 0.04% 1.75%
1993 0.1% 1.74%
1992 0.1% 1.72%
1991 -0.24% 1.77%
1990 -0.27% 1.89%
1989 0.06% 1.98%
1988 0.08% 2.02%
1987 0.05% 2.06%
1986 0.05% 2.15%
1985 0.07% 2.25%
1984 0.06% 2.33%
1983 0.09% 2.38%
1982 0.14% 2.16%
1981 -0.03% 2.01%
1980 0.12% 2.02%
1979 0.49% 1.98%
1978 0.54% 2.04%
1977 0.6% 2.08%
1976 0.67% 2.06%
1975 0.7% 2.1%
1974 0.67% 2.24%
1973 0.55% 2.34%
1972 0.42% 2.43%
1971 -0.32% 2.4%
1970 -0.39% 2.38%
1969 0.2% 2.48%
1968 0.24% 2.56%
1967 0.32% 2.63%
1966 0.43% 2.57%
1965 0.53% 2.54%
1964 0.59% 2.66%
1963 0.48% 2.71%
1962 0.4% 2.74%
1961 -0.16% 2.79%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/turkey | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Czech Republic declined by 0.17%, while Turkey's population grew by 0.42%.

Live population counters

Czech Republic Turkey
Current population
10742283
86225430
Population rank 92/197 18/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 1.04%
One net population change
29 minutes
1.46 minutes
One birth every
6.26 minutes
33.5 seconds
One death every
4.68 minutes
1.08 minutes
Daily growth/decline -50 +986
Annual growth/decline -18,150 +359,895
Annual growth/decline rate -0.17% +0.42%
Population growth rate rank 173/197 138/197
One migration net change every
4.7 minutes
2.04 minutes
Annual migration change -112,188 -258,205
Net migration rank 182/196 188/196
Foreign-born residents 1,025,199 7,083,501
Foreign-born residents rank 59/195 11/195
Foreign-born share of population 9.5% 8.1%
Foreign-born share rank 67/195 75/195

Natural population change vs migration

Czech Republic
Natural

Migration
Turkey
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Czech Republic Turkey
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -112,188 - -258,205
2024 -28,353 -86,169 453,249 -275,952
2023 -21,729 -14,638 426,630 -318,070
2022 -19,209 329,739 535,373 -301,544
2021 -28,365 4,111 521,713 20,283
2020 -19,257 4,336 608,708 37,934
2019 0 5,553 751,472 -15,690
2018 1,063 5,849 830,353 187,570
2017 3,178 5,747 875,408 659,846
2016 5,283 5,465 895,841 352,063
2015 0 5,037 930,799 1,063,140
2014 4,210 6,303 957,055 1,033,384
2013 -2,103 5,427 921,386 438,618
2012 0 5,347 917,145 258,623
2011 2,099 16,841 875,839 68,849
2010 10,475 34,927 892,334 55,532
2009 10,444 31,270 900,491 24,276
2008 14,538 29,813 868,749 47,915
2007 9,268 27,887 876,626 -186,402
2006 1,024 26,259 897,351 -190,194
2005 -6,126 26,203 898,650 -174,177
2004 -9,177 26,030 896,025 -146,574
2003 -17,330 25,997 893,683 -121,383
2002 -15,296 26,089 922,927 -129,444
2001 -16,347 21,749 980,560 -166,759
2000 -17,433 4,420 1,020,515 -195,996
1999 -20,568 5,965 1,063,312 -219,778
1998 -18,530 6,374 1,103,242 -231,744
1997 -21,639 6,664 1,099,738 -208,465
1996 -21,662 6,539 1,091,827 -179,423
1995 -21,687 6,459 1,090,630 -149,737
1994 -11,367 6,401 1,078,208 -37,762
1993 3,099 7,197 1,064,168 -35,245
1992 1,032 6,718 1,039,125 -49,923
1991 4,124 5,568 1,041,229 -69,982
1990 1,034 -3,529 1,044,467 -27,193
1989 1,036 -2,175 1,094,036 -33,519
1988 7,249 -1,359 1,101,266 -27,659
1987 4,138 -1,514 1,099,042 -40,772
1986 1,034 -771 1,102,660 -29,134
1985 4,135 -1,173 1,098,846 8,960
1984 5,165 -1,481 1,096,529 21,787
1983 3,097 -1,971 1,095,106 39,871
1982 10,315 -1,018 1,091,863 23,728
1981 13,391 -372 1,100,082 -213,889
1980 17,517 1,738 1,090,538 -151,969
1979 44,257 -13 1,076,707 -218,509
1978 52,234 -795 1,054,863 -182,818
1977 55,009 -1,968 1,023,779 -151,825
1976 61,768 -2,727 1,009,999 -135,377
1975 67,393 -3,057 1,012,904 -193,829
1974 66,923 -2,919 1,020,053 -153,311
1973 57,549 -2,625 1,025,675 -130,985
1972 44,404 -2,755 1,023,781 -119,850
1971 31,445 -2,598 1,014,165 -94,891
1970 24,646 -9,353 991,950 -150,924
1969 22,762 -8,133 970,958 -110,578
1968 21,728 -8,111 950,778 -78,973
1967 29,558 -8,137 936,727 -65,993
1966 35,355 -8,675 925,790 -50,999
1965 43,029 -7,545 904,016 -113,911
1964 52,531 -6,122 884,152 -69,978
1963 48,353 -5,753 862,626 -44,317
1962 29,836 -6,886 837,473 -34,353
1961 36,430 -5,712 816,911 -26,187
1960 34,567 2,748 773,009 14,948

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/turkey | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 28.8% of the population change in the Czech Republic is from natural causes (a loss of 107,389 people) and 71.2% is from migration (a gain of 265,030 people). In Turkey 82.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 6,829,546 people) and 17.1% is from migration (a gain of 1,409,580 people).

As of 2024, 1,025,199 residents or 9.5% of the population were not native-born in the Czech Republic, compared to 7,083,501 people or 8.1% in Turkey.

Biggest cities by population

Czech Republic
City Population
Prague 1.4M
Brno 403K
Ostrava 283K
Plzen 188K
Liberec 108K
Olomouc 103K
Ceske Budejovice 97.2K
Hradec Kralove 94.3K
Pardubice 92.3K
Usti nad Labem 90.9K
Turkey
City Population
Istanbul 15.7M
Ankara 5.8M
Izmir 4.49M
Bursa 2.9M
Antalya 2.43M
Konya 2.23M
Urfa 1.99M
Kocaeli 1.85M
Adana 1.77M
Diyarbakir 1.73M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/turkey | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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