Fertility & birth rates in Guyana and Mali

Fertility rate in Guyana vs Mali by year

Chart Table

Guyana

Mali

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Guyana	Mali
2023	2.41	5.61
2022	2.44	5.69
2021	2.46	5.78
2020	2.49	5.85
2019	2.52	5.89
2018	2.55	6.12
2017	2.59	6.25
2016	2.63	6.32
2015	2.67	6.39
2014	2.7	6.44
2013	2.71	6.49
2012	2.7	6.52
2011	2.69	6.55
2010	2.68	6.58
2009	2.69	6.59
2008	2.7	6.62
2007	2.68	6.65
2006	2.66	6.68
2005	2.65	6.71
2004	2.68	6.74
2003	2.75	6.78
2002	2.84	6.82
2001	2.96	6.85
2000	3.06	6.89
1999	3.13	6.91
1998	3.18	6.94
1997	3.22	6.97
1996	3.23	7.01
1995	3.24	7.05
1994	3.23	7.12
1993	3.2	7.18
1992	3.19	7.24
1991	3.18	7.28
1990	3.18	7.31
1989	3.19	7.33
1988	3.23	7.32
1987	3.31	7.31
1986	3.38	7.31
1985	3.47	7.26
1984	3.54	7.26
1983	3.64	7.28
1982	3.68	7.32
1981	3.72	7.37
1980	3.77	7.37
1979	3.86	7.35
1978	3.97	7.32
1977	4.12	7.3
1976	4.28	7.27
1975	4.45	7.25
1974	4.64	7.23
1973	4.87	7.22
1972	5.08	7.22
1971	5.26	7.2
1970	5.41	7.18
1969	5.58	7.18
1968	5.75	7.16
1967	5.89	7.14
1966	6.02	7.11
1965	6.14	7.08
1964	6.23	7.06
1963	6.31	7.05
1962	6.33	7.04
1961	6.34	7.03
1960	6.33	7.02

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Guyana was 2.41 children per woman in 2023, compared to 5.61 in Mali in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Guyana vs Mali population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Guyana

Mali

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Guyana	Mali
2023	10,716	746,398
2022	11,042	726,465
2021	8,125	703,674
2020	10,307	683,053
2019	11,665	667,110
2018	10,946	670,723
2017	11,108	661,973
2016	11,168	645,652
2015	11,199	630,006
2014	11,143	614,419
2013	10,887	597,887
2012	10,633	588,748
2011	10,713	570,899
2010	10,652	554,447
2009	10,758	533,730
2008	10,792	514,665
2007	10,741	495,800
2006	10,525	477,665
2005	10,455	460,964
2004	10,767	439,717
2003	11,344	417,766
2002	12,218	396,732
2001	13,307	376,472
2000	14,128	359,159
1999	14,763	343,705
1998	15,292	323,940
1997	15,568	308,429
1996	15,768	293,953
1995	15,991	285,598
1994	16,185	282,356
1993	16,099	274,480
1992	15,990	267,605
1991	15,896	261,656
1990	15,917	252,308
1989	15,947	249,929
1988	16,189	245,682
1987	16,600	238,871
1986	16,940	233,799
1985	17,292	224,734
1984	17,466	218,078
1983	17,753	211,795
1982	17,644	204,892
1981	17,471	198,227
1980	17,298	190,560
1979	17,402	182,449
1978	17,539	172,652
1977	17,805	165,071
1976	18,083	157,778
1975	18,317	150,222
1974	18,589	142,448
1973	18,991	135,801
1972	19,219	129,687
1971	19,273	123,591
1970	19,233	118,952
1969	19,133	114,361
1968	19,035	111,403
1967	18,933	107,650
1966	18,862	103,684
1965	18,791	100,451
1964	18,729	97,166
1963	18,606	95,055
1962	18,344	93,101
1961	18,092	91,115
1960	17,867	88,802

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.3% in Guyana and +3.14% in Mali.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.36% in Guyana and +3.25% in Mali.

Birth rate in Guyana vs Mali by year

Chart Table

Guyana

Mali

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Guyana	Mali
2023	20.3	40
2022	20.7	40.3
2021	21	40.7
2020	21.3	41
2019	21.9	41.1
2018	21.2	42.6
2017	22	43.4
2016	22.3	43.9
2015	22.5	44.5
2014	22.6	45
2013	22.6	45.5
2012	22.3	46.3
2011	22.3	46.5
2010	22.1	46.9
2009	22.1	47
2008	22	47.2
2007	21.9	47.4
2006	21.7	47.6
2005	21.7	47.9
2004	22	47.8
2003	22.7	47.6
2002	23.8	47.3
2001	25	47.1
2000	26.2	47.1
1999	27.2	47
1998	28.1	46.4
1997	28.8	46.1
1996	29.2	45.8
1995	29.5	45.9
1994	29.7	46.5
1993	29.6	46.7
1992	29.6	46.9
1991	29.7	47.2
1990	29.8	47
1989	29.8	47.7
1988	30.1	48.2
1987	30.6	48.4
1986	31	48.8
1985	31.4	48.8
1984	31.5	49
1983	31.9	49.4
1982	31.8	50
1981	31.6	50.4
1980	31.4	50.6
1979	31.7	50.7
1978	32	50.4
1977	32.6	50.5
1976	33.3	50.6
1975	33.8	50.6
1974	34.5	50.5
1973	35.4	50.5
1972	36.1	50.4
1971	36.6	50.5
1970	37	50.4
1969	37.4	50.5
1968	38	50.6
1967	38.5	50.6
1966	39.2	50.6
1965	39.9	50.5
1964	40.6	50.5
1963	41.3	50.6
1962	41.8	50.7
1961	42.4	50.8
1960	42.7	50.8

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 20.3 in Guyana and 40 in Mali, compared with 42.7 and 50.8, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Guyana

Factual

UN forecast

Mali

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Guyana	Mali
2100	15.8%	22.4%
2099	15.9%	22.6%
2098	16%	22.8%
2097	16%	23%
2096	16.1%	23.1%
2095	16.2%	23.3%
2094	16.3%	23.5%
2093	16.3%	23.7%
2092	16.4%	23.9%
2091	16.5%	24.1%
2090	16.6%	24.3%
2089	16.7%	24.5%
2088	16.8%	24.8%
2087	16.9%	25%
2086	17%	25.2%
2085	17.1%	25.5%
2084	17.2%	25.7%
2083	17.3%	25.9%
2082	17.3%	26.2%
2081	17.4%	26.5%
2080	17.5%	26.7%
2079	17.6%	27%
2078	17.8%	27.3%
2077	17.9%	27.6%
2076	18%	27.9%
2075	18.1%	28.1%
2074	18.2%	28.4%
2073	18.3%	28.7%
2072	18.4%	29%
2071	18.6%	29.3%
2070	18.7%	29.6%
2069	18.9%	30%
2068	19%	30.3%
2067	19.2%	30.6%
2066	19.3%	30.9%
2065	19.5%	31.2%
2064	19.7%	31.6%
2063	19.9%	31.9%
2062	20.1%	32.2%
2061	20.2%	32.6%
2060	20.4%	33%
2059	20.6%	33.3%
2058	20.8%	33.7%
2057	21%	34.1%
2056	21.2%	34.4%
2055	21.4%	34.8%
2054	21.6%	35.2%
2053	21.8%	35.7%
2052	22%	36.1%
2051	22.1%	36.5%
2050	22.3%	36.9%
2049	22.5%	37.3%
2048	22.6%	37.8%
2047	22.8%	38.2%
2046	23%	38.6%
2045	23.2%	39%
2044	23.3%	39.4%
2043	23.5%	39.8%
2042	23.8%	40.2%
2041	24%	40.6%
2040	24.2%	41%
2039	24.5%	41.3%
2038	24.8%	41.6%
2037	25.1%	42%
2036	25.4%	42.3%
2035	25.8%	42.6%
2034	26.2%	42.9%
2033	26.5%	43.2%
2032	26.9%	43.5%
2031	27.2%	43.9%
2030	27.6%	44.2%
2029	27.9%	44.5%
2028	28.3%	44.9%
2027	28.6%	45.3%
2026	28.8%	45.6%
2025	29.1%	46%
2024	29.2%	46.1%
2023	29.3%	46.5%
2022	29.4%	46.8%
2021	29.4%	47%
2020	29.5%	47.3%
2019	29.3%	47.6%
2018	29.5%	47.8%
2017	30%	47.9%
2016	30.1%	48%
2015	30.3%	48%
2014	30.5%	48%
2013	30.8%	47.9%
2012	31.1%	47.6%
2011	31.6%	47.3%
2010	32.2%	47.1%
2009	32.9%	46.9%
2008	33.5%	46.8%
2007	34.1%	46.6%
2006	34.7%	46.5%
2005	35.3%	46.4%
2004	35.8%	46.4%
2003	36.1%	46.4%
2002	36.4%	46.4%
2001	36.5%	46.5%
2000	36.6%	46.6%
1999	36.6%	46.7%
1998	36.6%	46.8%
1997	36.5%	47%
1996	36.4%	47%
1995	36.4%	47.1%
1994	36.4%	47.1%
1993	36.4%	47.1%
1992	36.5%	47.1%
1991	36.7%	47%
1990	36.9%	46.8%
1989	37.2%	46.7%
1988	37.5%	46.4%
1987	38%	46%
1986	38.6%	45.7%
1985	39.2%	45.3%
1984	39.9%	45%
1983	40.5%	44.7%
1982	41.2%	44.5%
1981	41.9%	44.2%
1980	42.5%	43.9%
1979	42.9%	43.6%
1978	43.4%	43.2%
1977	43.9%	43%
1976	44.4%	42.7%
1975	44.9%	42.4%
1974	45.3%	42.1%
1973	45.7%	41.9%
1972	46%	41.7%
1971	46.3%	41.5%
1970	46.6%	41.3%
1969	46.9%	41.2%
1968	47.3%	41%
1967	47.5%	40.9%
1966	47.7%	40.8%
1965	47.8%	40.7%
1964	47.7%	40.6%
1963	47.6%	40.5%
1962	47.4%	40.4%
1961	47%	40.4%
1960	46.8%	40.3%

Children aged 0-14 make up 29.2% of the population in Guyana and 46.1% in Mali in 2024, compared to 36.9% and 46.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Guyana and Mali compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Guyana vs Mali

Chart Table

Guyana

Mali

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Guyana	Mali
2023	75	367
2022	83	381
2021	189	415
2020	109	405
2019	107	416
2018	105	434
2017	110	453
2016	114	472
2015	117	490
2014	121	507
2013	128	525
2012	133	549
2011	135	553
2010	141	558
2009	146	565
2008	153	573
2007	158	574
2006	167	568
2005	166	577
2004	162	592
2003	164	616
2002	164	649
2001	163	694
2000	171	741
1999	178	749
1998	184	781
1997	195	820
1996	202	875
1995	207	895
1994	204	935
1993	205	988
1992	208	1,024
1991	219	1,063
1990	224	1,087
1989	227	1,106
1988	230	1,128
1987	234	1,142
1986	238	1,184
1985	241	1,217

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 75 deaths per 100,000 live births in Guyana, compared to 367 deaths in Mali.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Guyana

Mali

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Guyana	Mali
2023	2.57%	9.13%
2022	2.66%	9.4%
2021	2.75%	9.69%
2020	2.84%	10%
2019	2.93%	10.3%
2018	3.02%	10.6%
2017	3.11%	10.9%
2016	3.21%	11.2%
2015	3.31%	11.6%
2014	3.4%	11.9%
2013	3.49%	12.2%
2012	3.58%	12.6%
2011	3.65%	13%
2010	3.73%	13.4%
2009	3.81%	13.8%
2008	3.89%	14.3%
2007	3.97%	14.7%
2006	4.05%	15.2%
2005	4.14%	15.7%
2004	4.23%	16.3%
2003	4.32%	16.9%
2002	4.42%	17.5%
2001	4.53%	18.2%
2000	4.65%	18.8%
1999	4.77%	19.4%
1998	4.89%	19.9%
1997	5.02%	20.4%
1996	5.16%	20.8%
1995	5.3%	21.2%
1994	5.45%	21.5%
1993	5.6%	21.9%
1992	5.77%	22.3%
1991	5.92%	22.7%
1990	6.08%	23.1%
1989	6.22%	23.6%
1988	6.35%	24.2%
1987	6.47%	24.8%
1986	6.57%	25.4%
1985	6.66%	26.1%
1984	6.74%	26.9%
1983	6.82%	27.7%
1982	6.89%	28.5%
1981	6.96%	29.3%
1980	7.02%	30.2%
1979	7.08%	31%
1978	7.14%	31.8%
1977	7.19%	32.7%
1976	7.24%	33.6%
1975	7.27%	34.4%
1974	7.31%	35.2%
1973	7.33%	36%
1972	7.35%	36.7%
1971	7.37%	37.3%
1970	7.39%	38%
1969	7.43%	38.6%
1968	7.48%	39.2%
1967	7.56%	39.8%
1966	7.66%	40.5%
1965	7.8%	41.2%
1964	7.99%	41.9%
1963	8.21%	42.6%
1962	8.49%	-
1961	8.81%	-
1960	9.19%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.57% in Guyana and 9.13% in Mali. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.