The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 42,647,492 in 2024 vs 104,175 people in Tonga in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 44,810,409 people compared to 103,744 in Tonga.
Population statistics:
- Afghanistan's population is 432 times bigger than Tonga's.
- Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
- The countries together account for 0.54% of the world: 0.54% for Afghanistan vs 0.001% for Tonga.
- For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.76% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
- Since 2005, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 24.4M people to 44.8M (83.6% growth), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 104K (1.82% decline).
- Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 130M people compared to the peak of 118K people in 2100 for Tonga.
Afghanistan vs Tonga: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
44810409
|
103744
|
| Population rank | 36/197 | 183/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.54% | 0.001% |
| One net population change |
26.4 seconds
|
20.8 hours
|
| One birth every |
21.5 seconds
|
3.62 hours
|
| One death every |
2.19 minutes
|
13 hours
|
| One migration net change every |
11.9 minutes
|
4.08 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -44,089 | -2,149 |
| Daily growth/decline | +3,268 | -1 |
| Annual growth/decline | +1,192,731 | -422 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.88% | -0.4% |
| Population growth rate rank | 20/197 | 181/197 |
Afghanistan and Tonga: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 9,035,043 | 66,170 | - | - |
| 1961 | 9,214,083 | 68,037 | 1.98% | 2.82% |
| 1962 | 9,404,406 | 69,940 | 2.07% | 2.8% |
| 1963 | 9,604,487 | 71,885 | 2.13% | 2.78% |
| 1964 | 9,814,318 | 73,879 | 2.18% | 2.77% |
| 1965 | 10,036,008 | 75,924 | 2.26% | 2.77% |
| 1966 | 10,266,395 | 78,002 | 2.3% | 2.74% |
| 1967 | 10,505,959 | 79,814 | 2.33% | 2.32% |
| 1968 | 10,756,922 | 81,353 | 2.39% | 1.93% |
| 1969 | 11,017,409 | 82,885 | 2.42% | 1.88% |
| 1970 | 11,290,128 | 84,401 | 2.48% | 1.83% |
| 1971 | 11,567,667 | 85,896 | 2.46% | 1.77% |
| 1972 | 11,853,696 | 87,356 | 2.47% | 1.7% |
| 1973 | 12,157,999 | 88,805 | 2.57% | 1.66% |
| 1974 | 12,469,127 | 90,683 | 2.56% | 2.11% |
| 1975 | 12,773,954 | 93,017 | 2.44% | 2.57% |
| 1976 | 13,059,851 | 95,325 | 2.24% | 2.48% |
| 1977 | 13,340,756 | 96,725 | 2.15% | 1.47% |
| 1978 | 13,611,441 | 97,204 | 2.03% | 0.5% |
| 1979 | 13,655,567 | 97,544 | 0.32% | 0.35% |
| 1980 | 13,169,311 | 97,769 | -3.56% | 0.23% |
| 1981 | 11,937,581 | 97,909 | -9.35% | 0.14% |
| 1982 | 10,991,378 | 97,980 | -7.93% | 0.07% |
| 1983 | 10,917,982 | 97,998 | -0.67% | 0.02% |
| 1984 | 11,190,221 | 97,990 | 2.49% | -0.008% |
| 1985 | 11,426,852 | 97,984 | 2.11% | -0.006% |
| 1986 | 11,420,074 | 98,010 | -0.06% | 0.03% |
| 1987 | 11,387,818 | 98,376 | -0.28% | 0.37% |
| 1988 | 11,523,298 | 98,969 | 1.19% | 0.6% |
| 1989 | 11,874,088 | 99,403 | 3.04% | 0.44% |
| 1990 | 12,045,660 | 99,700 | 1.44% | 0.3% |
| 1991 | 12,238,879 | 99,895 | 1.6% | 0.2% |
| 1992 | 13,278,974 | 100,022 | 8.5% | 0.13% |
| 1993 | 14,943,172 | 100,103 | 12.5% | 0.08% |
| 1994 | 16,250,794 | 100,166 | 8.75% | 0.06% |
| 1995 | 17,065,836 | 100,225 | 5.02% | 0.06% |
| 1996 | 17,763,266 | 100,275 | 4.09% | 0.05% |
| 1997 | 18,452,091 | 100,674 | 3.88% | 0.4% |
| 1998 | 19,159,996 | 101,388 | 3.84% | 0.71% |
| 1999 | 19,887,785 | 102,046 | 3.8% | 0.65% |
| 2000 | 20,130,327 | 102,677 | 1.22% | 0.62% |
| 2001 | 20,284,307 | 103,288 | 0.76% | 0.6% |
| 2002 | 21,378,117 | 103,874 | 5.39% | 0.57% |
| 2003 | 22,733,049 | 104,464 | 6.34% | 0.57% |
| 2004 | 23,560,654 | 105,071 | 3.64% | 0.58% |
| 2005 | 24,404,567 | 105,671 | 3.58% | 0.57% |
| 2006 | 25,424,094 | 106,253 | 4.18% | 0.55% |
| 2007 | 25,909,852 | 106,726 | 1.91% | 0.45% |
| 2008 | 26,482,622 | 107,020 | 2.21% | 0.28% |
| 2009 | 27,466,101 | 107,203 | 3.71% | 0.17% |
| 2010 | 28,284,089 | 107,400 | 2.98% | 0.18% |
| 2011 | 29,347,708 | 107,570 | 3.76% | 0.16% |
| 2012 | 30,560,034 | 107,460 | 4.13% | -0.1% |
| 2013 | 31,622,704 | 107,078 | 3.48% | -0.36% |
| 2014 | 32,792,523 | 106,609 | 3.7% | -0.44% |
| 2015 | 33,831,764 | 106,095 | 3.17% | -0.48% |
| 2016 | 34,700,612 | 105,524 | 2.57% | -0.54% |
| 2017 | 35,688,935 | 105,356 | 2.85% | -0.16% |
| 2018 | 36,743,039 | 105,567 | 2.95% | 0.2% |
| 2019 | 37,856,121 | 105,669 | 3.03% | 0.1% |
| 2020 | 39,068,979 | 105,704 | 3.2% | 0.03% |
| 2021 | 40,000,412 | 105,490 | 2.38% | -0.2% |
| 2022 | 40,578,842 | 105,042 | 1.45% | -0.42% |
| 2023 | 41,454,761 | 104,597 | 2.16% | -0.42% |
| 2024 | 42,647,492 | 104,175 | 2.88% | -0.4% |
| 2025 | 43,844,105 | 103,744 | 2.81% | -0.41% |
| 2026 | 45,047,056 | 103,290 | 2.74% | -0.44% |
| 2027 | 46,258,902 | 102,899 | 2.69% | -0.38% |
| 2028 | 47,470,560 | 102,568 | 2.62% | -0.32% |
| 2029 | 48,725,707 | 102,280 | 2.64% | -0.28% |
| 2030 | 50,039,392 | 102,069 | 2.7% | -0.21% |
| 2031 | 51,375,991 | 101,927 | 2.67% | -0.14% |
| 2032 | 52,707,835 | 101,837 | 2.59% | -0.09% |
| 2033 | 54,044,241 | 101,807 | 2.54% | -0.03% |
| 2034 | 55,359,451 | 101,806 | 2.43% | -0.001% |
| 2035 | 56,647,220 | 101,833 | 2.33% | 0.03% |
| 2036 | 57,953,651 | 101,895 | 2.31% | 0.06% |
| 2037 | 59,279,025 | 101,993 | 2.29% | 0.1% |
| 2038 | 60,597,829 | 102,173 | 2.22% | 0.18% |
| 2039 | 61,944,459 | 102,367 | 2.22% | 0.19% |
| 2040 | 63,347,863 | 102,568 | 2.27% | 0.2% |
| 2041 | 64,738,834 | 102,805 | 2.2% | 0.23% |
| 2042 | 66,060,206 | 103,038 | 2.04% | 0.23% |
| 2043 | 67,375,149 | 103,306 | 1.99% | 0.26% |
| 2044 | 68,703,950 | 103,612 | 1.97% | 0.3% |
| 2045 | 70,021,184 | 103,928 | 1.92% | 0.3% |
| 2046 | 71,384,682 | 104,232 | 1.95% | 0.29% |
| 2047 | 72,756,288 | 104,502 | 1.92% | 0.26% |
| 2048 | 74,109,717 | 104,744 | 1.86% | 0.23% |
| 2049 | 75,515,588 | 104,975 | 1.9% | 0.22% |
| 2050 | 76,885,118 | 105,193 | 1.81% | 0.21% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,427,197 people (a 38.6% growth), while Tonga gained 424 people (a 0.4% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Afghanistan gained 10,978,645 (a 32.5% growth), while Tonga's population decreased by -2,351 (a 2.22% decline).
Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2005 and is 36th in 2025. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2005 and ranked 183rd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 71.6% to 76,885,118 people with a rank change from 36th to 25th. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.4% to 105,193 people and will still be ranked 183rd.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Kabul | 4.27M |
| Kandahar | 614K |
| Herat | 556K |
| Mazar-i-Sharif | 469K |
| Kunduz | 357K |
| Jalalabad | 263K |
| Lashkargah | 202K |
| Sheberghan | 176K |
| Khost | 160K |
| Ghazni | 143K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Afghanistan and Tonga
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 66.5 years | 73.2 years |
| Average age | 22.1 years | 27.9 years |
| Median age | 18.2 years | 21.9 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.5:49.5 | 47.2:52.8 |
| Fertility rate | 4.84 births per woman | 3.13 births per woman |
| Population density | 169.4 ppl/mi² | 375 ppl/mi² |
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Growth rate visualization in other countries
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