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Population in Nauru compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Nauru was 12,025 in 2025 vs 103,742 people in Tonga in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nauru's population is 12,139 people compared to 103,283 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • Tonga's population is 8.51 times bigger than Nauru's.
  • Nauru is ranked the 195th most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.001% of the world: 0.0001% for Nauru vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, Nauru has had an average growth rate of +1.03% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of Nauru has increased from 10K people to 12.1K (21% growth), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.8% decline).

Nauru vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

Nauru
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Nauru Tonga
2100 20,708 117,617
2099 20,677 117,585
2098 20,636 117,530
2097 20,596 117,492
2096 20,561 117,461
2095 20,526 117,383
2094 20,479 117,290
2093 20,423 117,207
2092 20,377 117,097
2091 20,332 116,983
2090 20,276 116,838
2089 20,210 116,682
2088 20,143 116,481
2087 20,087 116,277
2086 20,019 116,088
2085 19,950 115,872
2084 19,872 115,628
2083 19,787 115,336
2082 19,700 115,041
2081 19,603 114,752
2080 19,517 114,424
2079 19,411 114,074
2078 19,304 113,710
2077 19,198 113,349
2076 19,089 112,945
2075 18,978 112,565
2074 18,866 112,179
2073 18,750 111,790
2072 18,630 111,377
2071 18,527 110,963
2070 18,388 110,576
2069 18,281 110,209
2068 18,160 109,825
2067 18,017 109,446
2066 17,896 109,062
2065 17,769 108,736
2064 17,641 108,377
2063 17,516 108,033
2062 17,394 107,710
2061 17,260 107,396
2060 17,129 107,117
2059 17,006 106,842
2058 16,874 106,589
2057 16,745 106,345
2056 16,605 106,130
2055 16,465 105,915
2054 16,328 105,698
2053 16,186 105,486
2052 16,042 105,286
2051 15,881 105,079
2050 15,731 104,844
2049 15,565 104,636
2048 15,405 104,387
2047 15,234 104,154
2046 15,058 103,852
2045 14,888 103,548
2044 14,712 103,215
2043 14,539 102,934
2042 14,357 102,692
2041 14,174 102,447
2040 13,990 102,228
2039 13,821 102,061
2038 13,666 101,835
2037 13,507 101,707
2036 13,358 101,627
2035 13,190 101,580
2034 13,035 101,571
2033 12,888 101,591
2032 12,753 101,633
2031 12,619 101,764
2030 12,499 101,928
2029 12,381 102,181
2028 12,286 102,494
2027 12,177 102,841
2026 12,100 103,283
2025 12,025 103,742
2024 11,947 104,175
2023 11,875 104,597
2022 11,801 105,042
2021 11,709 105,490
2020 11,643 105,704
2019 11,587 105,669
2018 11,477 105,567
2017 11,324 105,356
2016 11,150 105,524
2015 10,954 106,095
2014 10,742 106,609
2013 10,517 107,078
2012 10,267 107,460
2011 10,098 107,570
2010 10,043 107,400
2009 10,016 107,203
2008 10,009 107,020
2007 10,020 106,726
2006 10,034 106,253
2005 10,049 105,671
2004 10,060 105,071
2003 10,059 104,464
2002 10,082 103,874
2001 10,130 103,288
2000 10,168 102,677
1999 10,187 102,046
1998 10,198 101,388
1997 10,197 100,674
1996 10,183 100,275
1995 10,165 100,225
1994 10,137 100,166
1993 10,102 100,103
1992 10,021 100,022
1991 9,850 99,895
1990 9,622 99,700
1989 9,390 99,403
1988 9,165 98,969
1987 8,946 98,376
1986 8,742 98,010
1985 8,551 97,984
1984 8,377 97,990
1983 8,216 97,998
1982 8,040 97,980
1981 7,839 97,909
1980 7,649 97,769
1979 7,468 97,544
1978 7,298 97,204
1977 7,163 96,725
1976 7,064 95,325
1975 6,987 93,017
1974 6,923 90,683
1973 6,866 88,805
1972 6,812 87,356
1971 6,762 85,896
1970 6,710 84,401
1969 6,581 82,885
1968 6,328 81,353
1967 6,135 79,814
1966 6,043 78,002
1965 5,832 75,924
1964 5,515 73,879
1963 5,226 71,885
1962 4,979 69,940
1961 4,774 68,037
1960 4,607 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Nauru increased by 1,116 people (a 11.1% growth), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Nauru gained 989 people (a 8.87% growth), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,241 people (a 2.12% decline).

Nauru was ranked 196th most populous country in 2006 and is 195th in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Nauru's population will grow by 29.6% to 15,731 people with a rank change from 195th to 194th. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,844 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

Nauru is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 20.7K people compared to the peak of 118K people in 2100 for Tonga.

Population growth rate by year

Nauru
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Nauru Tonga
2100 0.15% 0.03%
2099 0.2% 0.05%
2098 0.19% 0.03%
2097 0.17% 0.03%
2096 0.17% 0.07%
2095 0.23% 0.08%
2094 0.27% 0.07%
2093 0.23% 0.09%
2092 0.22% 0.1%
2091 0.28% 0.12%
2090 0.33% 0.13%
2089 0.33% 0.17%
2088 0.28% 0.18%
2087 0.34% 0.16%
2086 0.35% 0.19%
2085 0.39% 0.21%
2084 0.43% 0.25%
2083 0.44% 0.26%
2082 0.5% 0.25%
2081 0.44% 0.29%
2080 0.54% 0.31%
2079 0.56% 0.32%
2078 0.55% 0.32%
2077 0.57% 0.36%
2076 0.59% 0.34%
2075 0.6% 0.34%
2074 0.62% 0.35%
2073 0.65% 0.37%
2072 0.56% 0.37%
2071 0.75% 0.35%
2070 0.59% 0.33%
2069 0.66% 0.35%
2068 0.8% 0.35%
2067 0.68% 0.35%
2066 0.71% 0.3%
2065 0.73% 0.33%
2064 0.71% 0.32%
2063 0.7% 0.3%
2062 0.78% 0.29%
2061 0.76% 0.26%
2060 0.73% 0.26%
2059 0.78% 0.24%
2058 0.77% 0.23%
2057 0.85% 0.2%
2056 0.85% 0.2%
2055 0.84% 0.2%
2054 0.87% 0.2%
2053 0.9% 0.19%
2052 1.01% 0.2%
2051 0.96% 0.22%
2050 1.06% 0.2%
2049 1.04% 0.24%
2048 1.12% 0.22%
2047 1.17% 0.29%
2046 1.14% 0.29%
2045 1.2% 0.32%
2044 1.19% 0.27%
2043 1.27% 0.24%
2042 1.29% 0.24%
2041 1.32% 0.21%
2040 1.22% 0.16%
2039 1.14% 0.22%
2038 1.17% 0.13%
2037 1.12% 0.08%
2036 1.27% 0.05%
2035 1.19% 0.009%
2034 1.14% -0.02%
2033 1.06% -0.04%
2032 1.06% -0.13%
2031 0.96% -0.16%
2030 0.96% -0.25%
2029 0.77% -0.31%
2028 0.9% -0.34%
2027 0.64% -0.43%
2026 0.63% -0.44%
2025 0.65% -0.42%
2024 0.61% -0.4%
2023 0.63% -0.42%
2022 0.79% -0.42%
2021 0.57% -0.2%
2020 0.48% 0.03%
2019 0.96% 0.1%
2018 1.35% 0.2%
2017 1.56% -0.16%
2016 1.79% -0.54%
2015 1.97% -0.48%
2014 2.14% -0.44%
2013 2.43% -0.36%
2012 1.67% -0.1%
2011 0.55% 0.16%
2010 0.27% 0.18%
2009 0.07% 0.17%
2008 -0.11% 0.28%
2007 -0.14% 0.45%
2006 -0.15% 0.55%
2005 -0.11% 0.57%
2004 0.01% 0.58%
2003 -0.23% 0.57%
2002 -0.47% 0.57%
2001 -0.37% 0.6%
2000 -0.19% 0.62%
1999 -0.11% 0.65%
1998 0.01% 0.71%
1997 0.14% 0.4%
1996 0.18% 0.05%
1995 0.28% 0.06%
1994 0.35% 0.06%
1993 0.81% 0.08%
1992 1.74% 0.13%
1991 2.37% 0.2%
1990 2.47% 0.3%
1989 2.45% 0.44%
1988 2.45% 0.6%
1987 2.33% 0.37%
1986 2.23% 0.03%
1985 2.08% -0.006%
1984 1.96% -0.008%
1983 2.19% 0.02%
1982 2.56% 0.07%
1981 2.48% 0.14%
1980 2.42% 0.23%
1979 2.33% 0.35%
1978 1.88% 0.5%
1977 1.4% 1.47%
1976 1.1% 2.48%
1975 0.92% 2.57%
1974 0.83% 2.11%
1973 0.79% 1.66%
1972 0.74% 1.7%
1971 0.77% 1.77%
1970 1.96% 1.83%
1969 4% 1.88%
1968 3.15% 1.93%
1967 1.52% 2.32%
1966 3.62% 2.74%
1965 5.75% 2.77%
1964 5.53% 2.77%
1963 4.96% 2.78%
1962 4.29% 2.8%
1961 3.62% 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/tonga | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Nauru grew by 0.65%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.42%.

Live population counters

Nauru Tonga
Current population
12139
103283
Population rank 195/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.0001% 0.001%
One net population change
4.69 days
20.3 hours
One birth every
1.25 days
3.65 hours
One death every
4.06 days
13.1 hours
Daily growth/decline +0 -1
Annual growth/decline +78 -433
Annual growth/decline rate +0.65% -0.42%
Population growth rate rank 119/197 181/197
One migration net change every
3 days
4.09 hours
Annual migration change -122 -2,150
Net migration rank 82/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 2,548 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 191/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 21.3% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 29/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

Nauru
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Nauru Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -122 - -2,150
2024 203 -121 1,729 -2,149
2023 213 -148 1,744 -2,173
2022 226 -144 1,772 -2,218
2021 236 -137 1,773 -2,220
2020 246 -214 1,816 -1,807
2019 255 -171 1,841 -1,778
2018 265 -131 1,873 -1,723
2017 279 -115 1,912 -1,642
2016 289 -105 1,989 -2,591
2015 291 -86 2,064 -2,610
2014 290 -69 2,135 -2,622
2013 291 -53 2,199 -2,637
2012 292 -38 2,255 -2,578
2011 291 -206 2,298 -2,198
2010 281 -246 2,332 -2,097
2009 261 -249 2,358 -2,204
2008 240 -243 2,397 -2,177
2007 222 -235 2,423 -2,057
2006 209 -224 2,459 -1,875
2005 204 -217 2,495 -1,906
2004 202 -210 2,478 -1,876
2003 201 -199 2,448 -1,844
2002 200 -247 2,396 -1,815
2001 203 -252 2,358 -1,766
2000 207 -236 2,346 -1,721
1999 212 -227 2,352 -1,710
1998 214 -217 2,344 -1,665
1997 218 -209 2,332 -1,589
1996 221 -204 2,393 -2,338
1995 225 -201 2,476 -2,422
1994 229 -196 2,547 -2,484
1993 235 -194 2,594 -2,532
1992 237 -121 2,622 -2,524
1991 225 0 2,637 -2,484
1990 214 20 2,641 -2,409
1989 204 24 2,644 -2,280
1988 195 29 2,649 -2,138
1987 186 27 2,646 -1,970
1986 178 21 2,704 -2,650
1985 171 8 2,762 -2,775
1984 166 -2 2,814 -2,823
1983 163 -5 2,840 -2,840
1982 162 30 2,853 -2,814
1981 157 44 2,882 -2,778
1980 145 44 2,885 -2,708
1979 130 48 2,884 -2,604
1978 111 40 2,862 -2,457
1977 89 32 2,822 -2,273
1976 79 0 2,769 -523
1975 70 0 2,709 -346
1974 63 0 2,650 -344
1973 57 0 2,617 -1,168
1972 53 0 2,605 -1,153
1971 50 0 2,611 -1,138
1970 49 0 2,628 -1,122
1969 71 132 2,632 -1,101
1968 116 180 2,614 -1,078
1967 117 -28 2,603 -1,060
1966 123 -32 2,550 -465
1965 113 218 2,498 -426
1964 100 203 2,445 -428
1963 88 181 2,394 -426
1962 75 158 2,343 -420
1961 70 120 2,284 -401
1960 72 76 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 64.6% of the population change in Nauru is from natural causes (a gain of 2,503 people) and 35.4% is from migration (a loss of 1,372 people). In Tonga 47% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,513 people) and 53% is from migration (a loss of 20,911 people).

As of 2024, 2,548 residents or 21.3% of the population were not native-born in Nauru, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

Nauru
City Population
Yaren 747
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/tonga | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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