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Population in Sierra Leone compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Sierra Leone was 8,642,022 in 2024 vs 104,175 people in Tonga in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Sierra Leone's population is 9,049,533 people compared to 103,309 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • Sierra Leone's population is 87.6 times bigger than Tonga's.
  • Sierra Leone is ranked the 101st most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.11% of the world: 0.11% for Sierra Leone vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, Sierra Leone has had an average growth rate of +2.32% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of Sierra Leone has increased from 5.62M people to 9.05M (60.9% growth), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.77% decline).

Sierra Leone vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

Sierra Leone
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Sierra Leone Tonga
2100 16,111,324 117,647
2099 16,126,181 117,615
2098 16,139,280 117,560
2097 16,154,153 117,522
2096 16,164,923 117,491
2095 16,173,557 117,414
2094 16,173,155 117,321
2093 16,177,864 117,237
2092 16,175,032 117,127
2091 16,168,153 117,013
2090 16,158,415 116,869
2089 16,146,773 116,712
2088 16,133,018 116,511
2087 16,116,823 116,307
2086 16,089,780 116,118
2085 16,068,438 115,902
2084 16,044,782 115,658
2083 16,011,134 115,366
2082 15,975,073 115,071
2081 15,935,071 114,782
2080 15,896,846 114,453
2079 15,854,898 114,103
2078 15,805,607 113,740
2077 15,754,551 113,378
2076 15,699,439 112,974
2075 15,639,458 112,594
2074 15,584,377 112,208
2073 15,516,736 111,819
2072 15,446,543 111,405
2071 15,374,790 110,992
2070 15,297,449 110,605
2069 15,216,666 110,238
2068 15,128,048 109,853
2067 15,032,144 109,474
2066 14,935,222 109,090
2065 14,837,697 108,765
2064 14,740,749 108,405
2063 14,642,031 108,061
2062 14,529,557 107,738
2061 14,423,861 107,424
2060 14,311,215 107,145
2059 14,198,706 106,869
2058 14,080,827 106,617
2057 13,960,869 106,372
2056 13,836,132 106,158
2055 13,706,113 105,942
2054 13,579,802 105,725
2053 13,444,465 105,513
2052 13,303,409 105,313
2051 13,156,370 105,106
2050 13,010,109 104,871
2049 12,867,021 104,663
2048 12,716,015 104,414
2047 12,570,250 104,180
2046 12,414,307 103,879
2045 12,257,874 103,575
2044 12,092,075 103,241
2043 11,931,531 102,961
2042 11,770,467 102,718
2041 11,602,993 102,474
2040 11,431,337 102,254
2039 11,262,807 102,088
2038 11,100,099 101,861
2037 10,931,629 101,733
2036 10,760,758 101,653
2035 10,585,702 101,607
2034 10,413,826 101,598
2033 10,241,196 101,618
2032 10,062,575 101,659
2031 9,883,708 101,790
2030 9,708,038 101,954
2029 9,532,000 102,207
2028 9,360,873 102,521
2027 9,179,702 102,868
2026 9,001,269 103,309
2025 8,822,114 103,768
2024 8,642,022 104,175
2023 8,460,512 104,597
2022 8,276,807 105,042
2021 8,094,602 105,490
2020 7,912,558 105,704
2019 7,731,991 105,669
2018 7,554,563 105,567
2017 7,379,299 105,356
2016 7,205,328 105,524
2015 7,037,655 106,095
2014 6,876,385 106,609
2013 6,714,051 107,078
2012 6,551,080 107,460
2011 6,387,251 107,570
2010 6,222,714 107,400
2009 6,055,646 107,203
2008 5,894,722 107,020
2007 5,749,352 106,726
2006 5,624,466 106,253
2005 5,501,712 105,671
2004 5,355,717 105,071
2003 5,177,687 104,464
2002 4,971,435 103,874
2001 4,692,716 103,288
2000 4,423,611 102,677
1999 4,318,043 102,046
1998 4,295,785 101,388
1997 4,253,716 100,674
1996 4,199,210 100,275
1995 4,179,179 100,225
1994 4,173,105 100,166
1993 4,157,130 100,103
1992 4,166,366 100,022
1991 4,246,267 99,895
1990 4,196,828 99,700
1989 4,034,037 99,403
1988 3,934,517 98,969
1987 3,829,718 98,376
1986 3,728,380 98,010
1985 3,638,438 97,984
1984 3,558,758 97,990
1983 3,481,646 97,998
1982 3,408,183 97,980
1981 3,338,940 97,909
1980 3,272,089 97,769
1979 3,207,499 97,544
1978 3,145,517 97,204
1977 3,085,354 96,725
1976 3,028,820 95,325
1975 2,974,657 93,017
1974 2,920,459 90,683
1973 2,866,955 88,805
1972 2,814,388 87,356
1971 2,763,222 85,896
1970 2,712,286 84,401
1969 2,661,365 82,885
1968 2,611,532 81,353
1967 2,562,384 79,814
1966 2,514,638 78,002
1965 2,468,666 75,924
1964 2,424,390 73,879
1963 2,382,258 71,885
1962 2,342,242 69,940
1961 2,304,227 68,037
1960 2,268,356 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/sierra-leone/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Sierra Leone increased by 1,580,862 people (a 28.1% growth), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Sierra Leone gained 1,844,205 people (a 25.6% growth), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,215 people (a 2.1% decline).

Sierra Leone was ranked 106th most populous country in 2006 and is 101st in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Sierra Leone's population will grow by 43.8% to 13,010,109 people with a rank change from 101st to 91st. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,871 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

Sierra Leone is projected to reach its peak in 2093 at 16.2M people compared to the peak of 118K people in 2100 for Tonga.

Population growth rate by year

Sierra Leone
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Sierra Leone Tonga
2100 -0.09% 0.03%
2099 -0.08% 0.05%
2098 -0.09% 0.03%
2097 -0.07% 0.03%
2096 -0.05% 0.07%
2095 0.002% 0.08%
2094 -0.03% 0.07%
2093 0.02% 0.09%
2092 0.04% 0.1%
2091 0.06% 0.12%
2090 0.07% 0.13%
2089 0.09% 0.17%
2088 0.1% 0.18%
2087 0.17% 0.16%
2086 0.13% 0.19%
2085 0.15% 0.21%
2084 0.21% 0.25%
2083 0.23% 0.26%
2082 0.25% 0.25%
2081 0.24% 0.29%
2080 0.26% 0.31%
2079 0.31% 0.32%
2078 0.32% 0.32%
2077 0.35% 0.36%
2076 0.38% 0.34%
2075 0.35% 0.34%
2074 0.44% 0.35%
2073 0.45% 0.37%
2072 0.47% 0.37%
2071 0.51% 0.35%
2070 0.53% 0.33%
2069 0.59% 0.35%
2068 0.64% 0.35%
2067 0.65% 0.35%
2066 0.66% 0.3%
2065 0.66% 0.33%
2064 0.67% 0.32%
2063 0.77% 0.3%
2062 0.73% 0.29%
2061 0.79% 0.26%
2060 0.79% 0.26%
2059 0.84% 0.24%
2058 0.86% 0.23%
2057 0.9% 0.2%
2056 0.95% 0.2%
2055 0.93% 0.2%
2054 1.01% 0.2%
2053 1.06% 0.19%
2052 1.12% 0.2%
2051 1.12% 0.22%
2050 1.11% 0.2%
2049 1.19% 0.24%
2048 1.16% 0.22%
2047 1.26% 0.29%
2046 1.28% 0.29%
2045 1.37% 0.32%
2044 1.35% 0.27%
2043 1.37% 0.24%
2042 1.44% 0.24%
2041 1.5% 0.21%
2040 1.5% 0.16%
2039 1.47% 0.22%
2038 1.54% 0.13%
2037 1.59% 0.08%
2036 1.65% 0.05%
2035 1.65% 0.009%
2034 1.69% -0.02%
2033 1.78% -0.04%
2032 1.81% -0.13%
2031 1.81% -0.16%
2030 1.85% -0.25%
2029 1.83% -0.31%
2028 1.97% -0.34%
2027 1.98% -0.43%
2026 2.03% -0.44%
2025 2.08% -0.39%
2024 2.15% -0.4%
2023 2.22% -0.42%
2022 2.25% -0.42%
2021 2.3% -0.2%
2020 2.34% 0.03%
2019 2.35% 0.1%
2018 2.38% 0.2%
2017 2.41% -0.16%
2016 2.38% -0.54%
2015 2.35% -0.48%
2014 2.42% -0.44%
2013 2.49% -0.36%
2012 2.56% -0.1%
2011 2.64% 0.16%
2010 2.76% 0.18%
2009 2.73% 0.17%
2008 2.53% 0.28%
2007 2.22% 0.45%
2006 2.23% 0.55%
2005 2.73% 0.57%
2004 3.44% 0.58%
2003 4.15% 0.57%
2002 5.94% 0.57%
2001 6.08% 0.6%
2000 2.44% 0.62%
1999 0.52% 0.65%
1998 0.99% 0.71%
1997 1.3% 0.4%
1996 0.48% 0.05%
1995 0.15% 0.06%
1994 0.38% 0.06%
1993 -0.22% 0.08%
1992 -1.88% 0.13%
1991 1.18% 0.2%
1990 4.04% 0.3%
1989 2.53% 0.44%
1988 2.74% 0.6%
1987 2.72% 0.37%
1986 2.47% 0.03%
1985 2.24% -0.006%
1984 2.21% -0.008%
1983 2.16% 0.02%
1982 2.07% 0.07%
1981 2.04% 0.14%
1980 2.01% 0.23%
1979 1.97% 0.35%
1978 1.95% 0.5%
1977 1.87% 1.47%
1976 1.82% 2.48%
1975 1.86% 2.57%
1974 1.87% 2.11%
1973 1.87% 1.66%
1972 1.85% 1.7%
1971 1.88% 1.77%
1970 1.91% 1.83%
1969 1.91% 1.88%
1968 1.92% 1.93%
1967 1.9% 2.32%
1966 1.86% 2.74%
1965 1.83% 2.77%
1964 1.77% 2.77%
1963 1.71% 2.78%
1962 1.65% 2.8%
1961 1.58% 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/sierra-leone/tonga | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Sierra Leone grew by 2.15%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.4%.

Live population counters

Sierra Leone Tonga
Current population
9049533
103309
Population rank 101/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.11% 0.001%
One net population change
2.9 minutes
20.8 hours
One birth every
2.03 minutes
3.62 hours
One death every
7.5 minutes
13 hours
Daily growth/decline +497 -1
Annual growth/decline +181,510 -422
Annual growth/decline rate +2.15% -0.4%
Population growth rate rank 47/197 183/197
One migration net change every
46.6 minutes
4.09 hours
Annual migration change -11,309 -2,150
Net migration rank 136/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 49,997 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 151/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 174/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

Sierra Leone
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Sierra Leone Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -11,309 - -2,150
2024 - -11,000 - -2,149
2023 188,788 -4,000 1,744 -2,173
2022 186,625 -4,000 1,772 -2,218
2021 183,326 -1,544 1,773 -2,220
2020 181,015 1,292 1,816 -1,807
2019 181,068 -2,238 1,841 -1,778
2018 178,772 -2,741 1,873 -1,723
2017 173,259 1,234 1,912 -1,642
2016 168,784 4,657 1,989 -2,591
2015 162,275 -356 2,064 -2,610
2014 160,137 485 2,135 -2,622
2013 161,265 2,773 2,199 -2,637
2012 160,915 988 2,255 -2,578
2011 158,858 6,895 2,298 -2,198
2010 155,338 7,983 2,332 -2,097
2009 152,669 18,145 2,358 -2,204
2008 149,855 1,182 2,397 -2,177
2007 145,740 -6,042 2,423 -2,057
2006 144,127 -34,052 2,459 -1,875
2005 137,234 -1,805 2,495 -1,906
2004 132,661 23,897 2,478 -1,876
2003 130,312 69,185 2,448 -1,844
2002 126,429 86,578 2,396 -1,815
2001 116,647 227,791 2,358 -1,766
2000 110,754 83,013 2,346 -1,721
1999 102,295 -84,926 2,352 -1,710
1998 103,906 -76,766 2,344 -1,665
1997 105,433 -48,437 2,332 -1,589
1996 104,140 -52,110 2,393 -2,338
1995 100,885 -112,857 2,476 -2,422
1994 101,486 -77,371 2,547 -2,484
1993 103,317 -95,476 2,594 -2,532
1992 103,251 -129,565 2,622 -2,524
1991 105,477 -238,965 2,637 -2,484
1990 100,778 131,587 2,641 -2,409
1989 98,298 -5,079 2,644 -2,280
1988 96,344 9,470 2,649 -2,138
1987 94,235 9,558 2,646 -1,970
1986 90,902 7,992 2,704 -2,650
1985 88,869 -7,873 2,762 -2,775
1984 87,072 -8,708 2,814 -2,823
1983 84,628 -8,783 2,840 -2,840
1982 82,457 -11,379 2,853 -2,814
1981 80,111 -12,699 2,882 -2,778
1980 77,932 -11,641 2,885 -2,708
1979 75,992 -13,095 2,884 -2,604
1978 74,130 -13,073 2,862 -2,457
1977 71,663 -12,399 2,822 -2,273
1976 69,506 -15,686 2,769 -523
1975 67,560 -13,058 2,709 -346
1974 65,357 -11,473 2,650 -344
1973 62,443 -9,322 2,617 -1,168
1972 60,279 -8,267 2,605 -1,153
1971 58,484 -8,162 2,611 -1,138
1970 56,513 -4,957 2,628 -1,122
1969 54,768 -4,485 2,632 -1,101
1968 53,126 -3,743 2,614 -1,078
1967 51,734 -2,819 2,603 -1,060
1966 49,486 -2,911 2,550 -465
1965 47,223 -1,851 2,498 -426
1964 45,487 -2,308 2,445 -428
1963 43,569 -2,480 2,394 -426
1962 41,603 -2,658 2,343 -420
1961 40,022 -2,947 2,284 -401
1960 38,192 -3,528 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/sierra-leone/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.6% of the population change in Sierra Leone is from natural causes (a gain of 1,764,049 people) and 0.41% is from migration (a loss of 7,211 people). In Tonga 46.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,919 people) and 53.1% is from migration (a loss of 21,384 people).

As of 2024, 49,997 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in Sierra Leone, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

Sierra Leone
City Population
Freetown 951K
Bo 234K
Kenema 188K
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/sierra-leone/tonga | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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