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Population in Malta compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Malta was 568,847 in 2024 vs 104,175 people in Tonga in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Malta's population is 581,729 people compared to 103,309 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • Malta's population is 5.63 times bigger than Tonga's.
  • Malta is ranked the 167th most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.008% of the world: 0.007% for Malta vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, Malta has had an average growth rate of +2.69% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of Malta has increased from 405K people to 582K (43.5% growth), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.77% decline).

Malta vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

Malta
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Malta Tonga
2100 383,244 117,647
2099 386,421 117,615
2098 389,613 117,560
2097 392,917 117,522
2096 396,295 117,491
2095 399,956 117,414
2094 403,710 117,321
2093 407,487 117,237
2092 411,340 117,127
2091 415,407 117,013
2090 419,592 116,869
2089 423,826 116,712
2088 428,052 116,511
2087 432,556 116,307
2086 437,240 116,118
2085 441,882 115,902
2084 446,649 115,658
2083 451,551 115,366
2082 456,344 115,071
2081 461,335 114,782
2080 466,229 114,453
2079 471,100 114,103
2078 475,924 113,740
2077 480,771 113,378
2076 485,655 112,974
2075 490,208 112,594
2074 494,656 112,208
2073 499,046 111,819
2072 503,370 111,405
2071 507,604 110,992
2070 511,683 110,605
2069 515,748 110,238
2068 519,737 109,853
2067 523,520 109,474
2066 527,140 109,090
2065 530,620 108,765
2064 533,923 108,405
2063 537,029 108,061
2062 540,145 107,738
2061 543,018 107,424
2060 545,828 107,145
2059 548,562 106,869
2058 551,048 106,617
2057 553,389 106,372
2056 555,804 106,158
2055 558,190 105,942
2054 560,309 105,725
2053 562,511 105,513
2052 564,772 105,313
2051 567,078 105,106
2050 569,189 104,871
2049 571,016 104,663
2048 572,923 104,414
2047 574,977 104,180
2046 576,728 103,879
2045 578,442 103,575
2044 580,046 103,241
2043 581,639 102,961
2042 583,042 102,718
2041 584,485 102,474
2040 585,747 102,254
2039 587,035 102,088
2038 588,223 101,861
2037 589,140 101,733
2036 589,886 101,653
2035 590,469 101,607
2034 590,868 101,598
2033 590,759 101,618
2032 590,166 101,659
2031 589,366 101,790
2030 588,281 101,954
2029 586,978 102,207
2028 585,310 102,521
2027 583,310 102,868
2026 581,144 103,309
2025 575,661 103,768
2024 568,847 104,175
2023 552,747 104,597
2022 531,113 105,042
2021 518,150 105,490
2020 515,490 105,704
2019 503,912 105,669
2018 483,903 105,567
2017 467,106 105,356
2016 454,505 105,524
2015 444,220 106,095
2014 433,481 106,609
2013 424,810 107,078
2012 420,028 107,460
2011 416,268 107,570
2010 414,508 107,400
2009 412,477 107,203
2008 409,379 107,020
2007 406,724 106,726
2006 405,308 106,253
2005 403,834 105,671
2004 401,268 105,071
2003 398,582 104,464
2002 395,969 103,874
2001 393,028 103,288
2000 390,087 102,677
1999 387,578 102,046
1998 385,287 101,388
1997 382,791 100,674
1996 379,905 100,275
1995 377,419 100,225
1994 374,797 100,166
1993 371,308 100,103
1992 367,618 100,022
1991 363,845 99,895
1990 354,170 99,700
1989 350,722 99,403
1988 347,325 98,969
1987 344,485 98,376
1986 342,121 98,010
1985 336,452 97,984
1984 330,593 97,990
1983 330,524 97,998
1982 325,898 97,980
1981 318,982 97,909
1980 316,645 97,769
1979 313,342 97,544
1978 310,182 97,204
1977 306,970 96,725
1976 305,774 95,325
1975 304,222 93,017
1974 301,996 90,683
1973 302,200 88,805
1972 302,450 87,356
1971 302,700 85,896
1970 302,650 84,401
1969 304,300 82,885
1968 307,900 81,353
1967 311,550 79,814
1966 315,200 78,002
1965 318,800 75,924
1964 321,250 73,879
1963 322,550 71,885
1962 323,900 69,940
1961 325,250 68,037
1960 326,550 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/malta/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Malta increased by 49,197 people (a 12.1% growth), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Malta gained 127,224 people (a 28% growth), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,215 people (a 2.1% decline).

Malta was ranked 168th most populous country in 2006 and is 167th in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Malta's population will shrink by 2.16% to 569,189 people and will still be ranked 167th. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,871 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

Malta is projected to reach its peak in 2034 at 591K people compared to the peak of 118K people in 2100 for Tonga.

Population growth rate by year

Malta
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Malta Tonga
2100 -0.82% 0.03%
2099 -0.82% 0.05%
2098 -0.84% 0.03%
2097 -0.85% 0.03%
2096 -0.92% 0.07%
2095 -0.93% 0.08%
2094 -0.93% 0.07%
2093 -0.94% 0.09%
2092 -0.98% 0.1%
2091 -1% 0.12%
2090 -1% 0.13%
2089 -0.99% 0.17%
2088 -1.04% 0.18%
2087 -1.07% 0.16%
2086 -1.05% 0.19%
2085 -1.07% 0.21%
2084 -1.09% 0.25%
2083 -1.05% 0.26%
2082 -1.08% 0.25%
2081 -1.05% 0.29%
2080 -1.03% 0.31%
2079 -1.01% 0.32%
2078 -1.01% 0.32%
2077 -1.01% 0.36%
2076 -0.93% 0.34%
2075 -0.9% 0.34%
2074 -0.88% 0.35%
2073 -0.86% 0.37%
2072 -0.83% 0.37%
2071 -0.8% 0.35%
2070 -0.79% 0.33%
2069 -0.77% 0.35%
2068 -0.72% 0.35%
2067 -0.69% 0.35%
2066 -0.66% 0.3%
2065 -0.62% 0.33%
2064 -0.58% 0.32%
2063 -0.58% 0.3%
2062 -0.53% 0.29%
2061 -0.51% 0.26%
2060 -0.5% 0.26%
2059 -0.45% 0.24%
2058 -0.42% 0.23%
2057 -0.43% 0.2%
2056 -0.43% 0.2%
2055 -0.38% 0.2%
2054 -0.39% 0.2%
2053 -0.4% 0.19%
2052 -0.41% 0.2%
2051 -0.37% 0.22%
2050 -0.32% 0.2%
2049 -0.33% 0.24%
2048 -0.36% 0.22%
2047 -0.3% 0.29%
2046 -0.3% 0.29%
2045 -0.28% 0.32%
2044 -0.27% 0.27%
2043 -0.24% 0.24%
2042 -0.25% 0.24%
2041 -0.22% 0.21%
2040 -0.22% 0.16%
2039 -0.2% 0.22%
2038 -0.16% 0.13%
2037 -0.13% 0.08%
2036 -0.1% 0.05%
2035 -0.07% 0.009%
2034 0.02% -0.02%
2033 0.1% -0.04%
2032 0.14% -0.13%
2031 0.18% -0.16%
2030 0.22% -0.25%
2029 0.29% -0.31%
2028 0.34% -0.34%
2027 0.37% -0.43%
2026 0.95% -0.44%
2025 1.2% -0.39%
2024 2.91% -0.4%
2023 4.07% -0.42%
2022 2.5% -0.42%
2021 0.52% -0.2%
2020 2.3% 0.03%
2019 4.13% 0.1%
2018 3.6% 0.2%
2017 2.77% -0.16%
2016 2.32% -0.54%
2015 2.48% -0.48%
2014 2.04% -0.44%
2013 1.14% -0.36%
2012 0.9% -0.1%
2011 0.42% 0.16%
2010 0.49% 0.18%
2009 0.76% 0.17%
2008 0.65% 0.28%
2007 0.35% 0.45%
2006 0.37% 0.55%
2005 0.64% 0.57%
2004 0.67% 0.58%
2003 0.66% 0.57%
2002 0.75% 0.57%
2001 0.75% 0.6%
2000 0.65% 0.62%
1999 0.59% 0.65%
1998 0.65% 0.71%
1997 0.76% 0.4%
1996 0.66% 0.05%
1995 0.7% 0.06%
1994 0.94% 0.06%
1993 1% 0.08%
1992 1.04% 0.13%
1991 2.73% 0.2%
1990 0.98% 0.3%
1989 0.98% 0.44%
1988 0.82% 0.6%
1987 0.69% 0.37%
1986 1.68% 0.03%
1985 1.77% -0.006%
1984 0.02% -0.008%
1983 1.42% 0.02%
1982 2.17% 0.07%
1981 0.74% 0.14%
1980 1.05% 0.23%
1979 1.02% 0.35%
1978 1.05% 0.5%
1977 0.39% 1.47%
1976 0.51% 2.48%
1975 0.74% 2.57%
1974 -0.07% 2.11%
1973 -0.08% 1.66%
1972 -0.08% 1.7%
1971 0.02% 1.77%
1970 -0.54% 1.83%
1969 -1.17% 1.88%
1968 -1.17% 1.93%
1967 -1.16% 2.32%
1966 -1.13% 2.74%
1965 -0.76% 2.77%
1964 -0.4% 2.77%
1963 -0.42% 2.78%
1962 -0.42% 2.8%
1961 -0.4% 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/malta/tonga | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Malta grew by 2.91%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.4%.

Live population counters

Malta Tonga
Current population
581729
103309
Population rank 167/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.007% 0.001%
One net population change
32.6 minutes
20.8 hours
One birth every
1.96 hours
3.62 hours
One death every
2.17 hours
13 hours
Daily growth/decline +44 -1
Annual growth/decline +16,100 -422
Annual growth/decline rate +2.91% -0.4%
Population growth rate rank 19/197 183/197
One migration net change every
1.7 hours
4.09 hours
Annual migration change +5,161 -2,150
Net migration rank 52/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 199,466 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 112/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 37% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 15/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

Malta
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Malta Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 5,161 - -2,150
2024 - 6,323 - -2,149
2023 442 6,591 1,744 -2,173
2022 54 2,480 1,772 -2,218
2021 259 4,638 1,773 -2,220
2020 361 6,904 1,816 -1,807
2019 655 20,302 1,841 -1,778
2018 774 16,961 1,873 -1,723
2017 747 14,372 1,912 -1,642
2016 1,091 8,624 1,989 -2,591
2015 888 9,588 2,064 -2,610
2014 910 9,192 2,135 -2,622
2013 807 861 2,199 -2,637
2012 714 911 2,255 -2,578
2011 916 999 2,298 -2,198
2010 871 741 2,332 -2,097
2009 825 836 2,358 -2,204
2008 777 869 2,397 -2,177
2007 691 926 2,423 -2,057
2006 568 997 2,459 -1,875
2005 727 1,626 2,495 -1,906
2004 883 1,662 2,478 -1,876
2003 917 1,626 2,448 -1,844
2002 911 1,821 2,396 -1,815
2001 1,061 1,678 2,358 -1,766
2000 1,482 1,591 2,346 -1,721
1999 1,357 1,463 2,352 -1,710
1998 1,656 1,260 2,344 -1,665
1997 1,991 1,003 2,332 -1,589
1996 2,279 1,142 2,393 -2,338
1995 1,887 1,306 2,476 -2,422
1994 2,136 1,136 2,547 -2,484
1993 2,451 1,006 2,594 -2,532
1992 2,573 737 2,622 -2,524
1991 2,438 763 2,637 -2,484
1990 2,621 568 2,641 -2,409
1989 2,981 248 2,644 -2,280
1988 2,813 164 2,649 -2,138
1987 2,412 295 2,646 -1,970
1986 2,395 464 2,704 -2,650
1985 2,590 -428 2,762 -2,775
1984 2,678 -558 2,814 -2,823
1983 2,512 -740 2,840 -2,840
1982 2,835 -1,059 2,853 -2,814
1981 2,233 -548 2,882 -2,778
1980 2,375 -886 2,885 -2,708
1979 2,852 -1,311 2,884 -2,604
1978 2,389 -1,302 2,862 -2,457
1977 2,916 -1,598 2,822 -2,273
1976 2,721 -1,641 2,769 -523
1975 2,829 -1,742 2,709 -346
1974 2,687 -1,597 2,650 -344
1973 2,327 -1,549 2,617 -1,168
1972 2,480 -1,316 2,605 -1,153
1971 2,482 -1,327 2,611 -1,138
1970 2,270 -1,123 2,628 -1,122
1969 2,069 -827 2,632 -1,101
1968 2,247 -753 2,614 -1,078
1967 2,306 -4,073 2,603 -1,060
1966 2,458 -4,318 2,550 -465
1965 2,646 -4,329 2,498 -426
1964 3,630 -4,768 2,445 -428
1963 3,709 -4,773 2,394 -426
1962 4,664 -5,360 2,343 -420
1961 4,748 -5,099 2,284 -401
1960 5,747 -5,540 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/malta/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 5.84% of the population change in Malta is from natural causes (a gain of 6,181 people) and 94.2% is from migration (a gain of 99,652 people). In Tonga 46.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,919 people) and 53.1% is from migration (a loss of 21,384 people).

As of 2024, 199,466 residents or 37% of the population were not native-born in Malta, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

Malta
City Population
St. Paul's Bay 40.2K
Mosta 25.5K
Birkirkara 24.4K
Naxxar 18.1K
Zabbar 18K
Sliema 16.9K
San Gwann 16.1K
Marsaskala 15.6K
Gzira 8.03K
Valletta 6.44K
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/malta/tonga | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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