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Population in Malta compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Malta was 579,704 in 2025 vs 103,742 people in Tonga in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Malta's population is 586,345 people compared to 103,283 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • Malta's population is 5.68 times bigger than Tonga's.
  • Malta is ranked the 167th most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.008% of the world: 0.007% for Malta vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, Malta has had an average growth rate of +2.68% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of Malta has increased from 405K people to 586K (44.7% growth), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.8% decline).

Malta vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

Malta
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Malta Tonga
2100 385,935 117,617
2099 389,134 117,585
2098 392,349 117,530
2097 395,676 117,492
2096 399,078 117,461
2095 402,765 117,383
2094 406,545 117,290
2093 410,348 117,207
2092 414,228 117,097
2091 418,324 116,983
2090 422,539 116,838
2089 426,802 116,682
2088 431,058 116,481
2087 435,593 116,277
2086 440,311 116,088
2085 444,985 115,872
2084 449,785 115,628
2083 454,721 115,336
2082 459,549 115,041
2081 464,574 114,752
2080 469,503 114,424
2079 474,408 114,074
2078 479,266 113,710
2077 484,147 113,349
2076 489,066 112,945
2075 493,650 112,565
2074 498,129 112,179
2073 502,551 111,790
2072 506,905 111,377
2071 511,168 110,963
2070 515,276 110,576
2069 519,370 110,209
2068 523,386 109,825
2067 527,196 109,446
2066 530,842 109,062
2065 534,346 108,736
2064 537,672 108,377
2063 540,800 108,033
2062 543,938 107,710
2061 546,831 107,396
2060 549,661 107,117
2059 552,414 106,842
2058 554,917 106,589
2057 557,274 106,345
2056 559,707 106,130
2055 562,109 105,915
2054 564,244 105,698
2053 566,461 105,486
2052 568,738 105,286
2051 571,060 105,079
2050 573,186 104,844
2049 575,026 104,636
2048 576,946 104,387
2047 579,015 104,154
2046 580,778 103,852
2045 582,504 103,548
2044 584,119 103,215
2043 585,724 102,934
2042 587,136 102,692
2041 588,589 102,447
2040 589,860 102,228
2039 591,157 102,061
2038 592,353 101,835
2037 593,277 101,707
2036 594,028 101,627
2035 594,615 101,580
2034 595,017 101,571
2033 594,907 101,591
2032 594,310 101,633
2031 593,505 101,764
2030 592,412 101,928
2029 591,100 102,181
2028 589,420 102,494
2027 587,406 102,841
2026 585,225 103,283
2025 579,704 103,742
2024 568,847 104,175
2023 552,747 104,597
2022 531,113 105,042
2021 518,150 105,490
2020 515,490 105,704
2019 503,912 105,669
2018 483,903 105,567
2017 467,106 105,356
2016 454,505 105,524
2015 444,220 106,095
2014 433,481 106,609
2013 424,810 107,078
2012 420,028 107,460
2011 416,268 107,570
2010 414,508 107,400
2009 412,477 107,203
2008 409,379 107,020
2007 406,724 106,726
2006 405,308 106,253
2005 403,834 105,671
2004 401,268 105,071
2003 398,582 104,464
2002 395,969 103,874
2001 393,028 103,288
2000 390,087 102,677
1999 387,578 102,046
1998 385,287 101,388
1997 382,791 100,674
1996 379,905 100,275
1995 377,419 100,225
1994 374,797 100,166
1993 371,308 100,103
1992 367,618 100,022
1991 363,845 99,895
1990 354,170 99,700
1989 350,722 99,403
1988 347,325 98,969
1987 344,485 98,376
1986 342,121 98,010
1985 336,452 97,984
1984 330,593 97,990
1983 330,524 97,998
1982 325,898 97,980
1981 318,982 97,909
1980 316,645 97,769
1979 313,342 97,544
1978 310,182 97,204
1977 306,970 96,725
1976 305,774 95,325
1975 304,222 93,017
1974 301,996 90,683
1973 302,200 88,805
1972 302,450 87,356
1971 302,700 85,896
1970 302,650 84,401
1969 304,300 82,885
1968 307,900 81,353
1967 311,550 79,814
1966 315,200 78,002
1965 318,800 75,924
1964 321,250 73,879
1963 322,550 71,885
1962 323,900 69,940
1961 325,250 68,037
1960 326,550 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/malta/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Malta increased by 49,197 people (a 12.1% growth), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Malta gained 131,840 people (a 29% growth), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,241 people (a 2.12% decline).

Malta was ranked 168th most populous country in 2006 and is 167th in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Malta's population will shrink by 2.24% to 573,186 people and will still be ranked 167th. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,844 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

Malta is projected to reach its peak in 2034 at 595K people compared to the peak of 118K people in 2100 for Tonga.

Population growth rate by year

Malta
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Malta Tonga
2100 -0.82% 0.03%
2099 -0.82% 0.05%
2098 -0.84% 0.03%
2097 -0.85% 0.03%
2096 -0.92% 0.07%
2095 -0.93% 0.08%
2094 -0.93% 0.07%
2093 -0.94% 0.09%
2092 -0.98% 0.1%
2091 -1% 0.12%
2090 -1% 0.13%
2089 -0.99% 0.17%
2088 -1.04% 0.18%
2087 -1.07% 0.16%
2086 -1.05% 0.19%
2085 -1.07% 0.21%
2084 -1.09% 0.25%
2083 -1.05% 0.26%
2082 -1.08% 0.25%
2081 -1.05% 0.29%
2080 -1.03% 0.31%
2079 -1.01% 0.32%
2078 -1.01% 0.32%
2077 -1.01% 0.36%
2076 -0.93% 0.34%
2075 -0.9% 0.34%
2074 -0.88% 0.35%
2073 -0.86% 0.37%
2072 -0.83% 0.37%
2071 -0.8% 0.35%
2070 -0.79% 0.33%
2069 -0.77% 0.35%
2068 -0.72% 0.35%
2067 -0.69% 0.35%
2066 -0.66% 0.3%
2065 -0.62% 0.33%
2064 -0.58% 0.32%
2063 -0.58% 0.3%
2062 -0.53% 0.29%
2061 -0.51% 0.26%
2060 -0.5% 0.26%
2059 -0.45% 0.24%
2058 -0.42% 0.23%
2057 -0.43% 0.2%
2056 -0.43% 0.2%
2055 -0.38% 0.2%
2054 -0.39% 0.2%
2053 -0.4% 0.19%
2052 -0.41% 0.2%
2051 -0.37% 0.22%
2050 -0.32% 0.2%
2049 -0.33% 0.24%
2048 -0.36% 0.22%
2047 -0.3% 0.29%
2046 -0.3% 0.29%
2045 -0.28% 0.32%
2044 -0.27% 0.27%
2043 -0.24% 0.24%
2042 -0.25% 0.24%
2041 -0.22% 0.21%
2040 -0.22% 0.16%
2039 -0.2% 0.22%
2038 -0.16% 0.13%
2037 -0.13% 0.08%
2036 -0.1% 0.05%
2035 -0.07% 0.009%
2034 0.02% -0.02%
2033 0.1% -0.04%
2032 0.14% -0.13%
2031 0.18% -0.16%
2030 0.22% -0.25%
2029 0.29% -0.31%
2028 0.34% -0.34%
2027 0.37% -0.43%
2026 0.95% -0.44%
2025 1.91% -0.42%
2024 2.91% -0.4%
2023 4.07% -0.42%
2022 2.5% -0.42%
2021 0.52% -0.2%
2020 2.3% 0.03%
2019 4.13% 0.1%
2018 3.6% 0.2%
2017 2.77% -0.16%
2016 2.32% -0.54%
2015 2.48% -0.48%
2014 2.04% -0.44%
2013 1.14% -0.36%
2012 0.9% -0.1%
2011 0.42% 0.16%
2010 0.49% 0.18%
2009 0.76% 0.17%
2008 0.65% 0.28%
2007 0.35% 0.45%
2006 0.37% 0.55%
2005 0.64% 0.57%
2004 0.67% 0.58%
2003 0.66% 0.57%
2002 0.75% 0.57%
2001 0.75% 0.6%
2000 0.65% 0.62%
1999 0.59% 0.65%
1998 0.65% 0.71%
1997 0.76% 0.4%
1996 0.66% 0.05%
1995 0.7% 0.06%
1994 0.94% 0.06%
1993 1% 0.08%
1992 1.04% 0.13%
1991 2.73% 0.2%
1990 0.98% 0.3%
1989 0.98% 0.44%
1988 0.82% 0.6%
1987 0.69% 0.37%
1986 1.68% 0.03%
1985 1.77% -0.006%
1984 0.02% -0.008%
1983 1.42% 0.02%
1982 2.17% 0.07%
1981 0.74% 0.14%
1980 1.05% 0.23%
1979 1.02% 0.35%
1978 1.05% 0.5%
1977 0.39% 1.47%
1976 0.51% 2.48%
1975 0.74% 2.57%
1974 -0.07% 2.11%
1973 -0.08% 1.66%
1972 -0.08% 1.7%
1971 0.02% 1.77%
1970 -0.54% 1.83%
1969 -1.17% 1.88%
1968 -1.17% 1.93%
1967 -1.16% 2.32%
1966 -1.13% 2.74%
1965 -0.76% 2.77%
1964 -0.4% 2.77%
1963 -0.42% 2.78%
1962 -0.42% 2.8%
1961 -0.4% 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/malta/tonga | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Malta grew by 1.91%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.42%.

Live population counters

Malta Tonga
Current population
586345
103283
Population rank 167/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.007% 0.001%
One net population change
48.5 minutes
20.3 hours
One birth every
2 hours
3.65 hours
One death every
2.11 hours
13.1 hours
Daily growth/decline +30 -1
Annual growth/decline +10,857 -433
Annual growth/decline rate +1.91% -0.42%
Population growth rate rank 52/197 181/197
One migration net change every
1.7 hours
4.09 hours
Annual migration change +5,161 -2,150
Net migration rank 52/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 199,466 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 112/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 37% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 15/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

Malta
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Malta Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 5,161 - -2,150
2024 228 6,323 1,729 -2,149
2023 442 6,591 1,744 -2,173
2022 54 2,480 1,772 -2,218
2021 259 4,638 1,773 -2,220
2020 361 6,904 1,816 -1,807
2019 655 20,302 1,841 -1,778
2018 774 16,961 1,873 -1,723
2017 747 14,372 1,912 -1,642
2016 1,091 8,624 1,989 -2,591
2015 888 9,588 2,064 -2,610
2014 910 9,192 2,135 -2,622
2013 807 861 2,199 -2,637
2012 714 911 2,255 -2,578
2011 916 999 2,298 -2,198
2010 871 741 2,332 -2,097
2009 825 836 2,358 -2,204
2008 777 869 2,397 -2,177
2007 691 926 2,423 -2,057
2006 568 997 2,459 -1,875
2005 727 1,626 2,495 -1,906
2004 883 1,662 2,478 -1,876
2003 917 1,626 2,448 -1,844
2002 911 1,821 2,396 -1,815
2001 1,061 1,678 2,358 -1,766
2000 1,482 1,591 2,346 -1,721
1999 1,357 1,463 2,352 -1,710
1998 1,656 1,260 2,344 -1,665
1997 1,991 1,003 2,332 -1,589
1996 2,279 1,142 2,393 -2,338
1995 1,887 1,306 2,476 -2,422
1994 2,136 1,136 2,547 -2,484
1993 2,451 1,006 2,594 -2,532
1992 2,573 737 2,622 -2,524
1991 2,438 763 2,637 -2,484
1990 2,621 568 2,641 -2,409
1989 2,981 248 2,644 -2,280
1988 2,813 164 2,649 -2,138
1987 2,412 295 2,646 -1,970
1986 2,395 464 2,704 -2,650
1985 2,590 -428 2,762 -2,775
1984 2,678 -558 2,814 -2,823
1983 2,512 -740 2,840 -2,840
1982 2,835 -1,059 2,853 -2,814
1981 2,233 -548 2,882 -2,778
1980 2,375 -886 2,885 -2,708
1979 2,852 -1,311 2,884 -2,604
1978 2,389 -1,302 2,862 -2,457
1977 2,916 -1,598 2,822 -2,273
1976 2,721 -1,641 2,769 -523
1975 2,829 -1,742 2,709 -346
1974 2,687 -1,597 2,650 -344
1973 2,327 -1,549 2,617 -1,168
1972 2,480 -1,316 2,605 -1,153
1971 2,482 -1,327 2,611 -1,138
1970 2,270 -1,123 2,628 -1,122
1969 2,069 -827 2,632 -1,101
1968 2,247 -753 2,614 -1,078
1967 2,306 -4,073 2,603 -1,060
1966 2,458 -4,318 2,550 -465
1965 2,646 -4,329 2,498 -426
1964 3,630 -4,768 2,445 -428
1963 3,709 -4,773 2,394 -426
1962 4,664 -5,360 2,343 -420
1961 4,748 -5,099 2,284 -401
1960 5,747 -5,540 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/malta/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 5.38% of the population change in Malta is from natural causes (a gain of 5,499 people) and 94.6% is from migration (a gain of 96,783 people). In Tonga 47% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,513 people) and 53% is from migration (a loss of 20,911 people).

As of 2024, 199,466 residents or 37% of the population were not native-born in Malta, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

Malta
City Population
St. Paul's Bay 40.2K
Mosta 25.5K
Birkirkara 24.4K
Naxxar 18.1K
Zabbar 18K
Sliema 16.9K
San Gwann 16.1K
Marsaskala 15.6K
Gzira 8.03K
Valletta 6.44K
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/malta/tonga | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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