The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 42,647,492 in 2024 vs 71,668,011 people in Thailand in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 44,810,409 people compared to 71,619,867 in Thailand.
Population statistics:
- Thailand's population is 1.6 times bigger than Afghanistan's.
- Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while Thailand is the 21st.
- The countries together account for 1.41% of the world: 0.54% for Afghanistan vs 0.87% for Thailand.
- For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.76% per year vs +0.23% in Thailand.
- Since 2005, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 24.4M people to 44.8M (83.6% growth), while Thailand has grown from 66M to 71.6M (8.49% growth).
- Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 130M people, while Thailand's population already peaked in 2022 at 71.7M people and is projected to decrease to 45.6M people by 2100.
Afghanistan vs Thailand: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
44810409
|
71619867
|
| Population rank | 36/197 | 21/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.54% | 0.87% |
| One net population change |
26.4 seconds
|
15.3 minutes
|
| One birth every |
21.5 seconds
|
53.3 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.19 minutes
|
49.5 seconds
|
| One migration net change every |
11.9 minutes
|
22.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -44,089 | +23,321 |
| Daily growth/decline | +3,268 | -94 |
| Annual growth/decline | +1,192,731 | -34,424 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.88% | -0.05% |
| Population growth rate rank | 20/197 | 170/197 |
Afghanistan and Thailand: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 9,035,043 | 26,851,747 | - | - |
| 1961 | 9,214,083 | 27,650,334 | 1.98% | 2.97% |
| 1962 | 9,404,406 | 28,481,040 | 2.07% | 3% |
| 1963 | 9,604,487 | 29,342,322 | 2.13% | 3.02% |
| 1964 | 9,814,318 | 30,232,141 | 2.18% | 3.03% |
| 1965 | 10,036,008 | 31,149,337 | 2.26% | 3.03% |
| 1966 | 10,266,395 | 32,086,071 | 2.3% | 3.01% |
| 1967 | 10,505,959 | 33,037,801 | 2.33% | 2.97% |
| 1968 | 10,756,922 | 34,002,560 | 2.39% | 2.92% |
| 1969 | 11,017,409 | 34,973,782 | 2.42% | 2.86% |
| 1970 | 11,290,128 | 35,954,408 | 2.48% | 2.8% |
| 1971 | 11,567,667 | 36,937,387 | 2.46% | 2.73% |
| 1972 | 11,853,696 | 37,933,929 | 2.47% | 2.7% |
| 1973 | 12,157,999 | 38,947,787 | 2.57% | 2.67% |
| 1974 | 12,469,127 | 39,952,891 | 2.56% | 2.58% |
| 1975 | 12,773,954 | 40,940,005 | 2.44% | 2.47% |
| 1976 | 13,059,851 | 41,896,504 | 2.24% | 2.34% |
| 1977 | 13,340,756 | 42,843,974 | 2.15% | 2.26% |
| 1978 | 13,611,441 | 43,788,976 | 2.03% | 2.21% |
| 1979 | 13,655,567 | 44,718,434 | 0.32% | 2.12% |
| 1980 | 13,169,311 | 45,650,022 | -3.56% | 2.08% |
| 1981 | 11,937,581 | 46,575,855 | -9.35% | 2.03% |
| 1982 | 10,991,378 | 47,494,577 | -7.93% | 1.97% |
| 1983 | 10,917,982 | 48,423,309 | -0.67% | 1.96% |
| 1984 | 11,190,221 | 49,351,708 | 2.49% | 1.92% |
| 1985 | 11,426,852 | 50,270,753 | 2.11% | 1.86% |
| 1986 | 11,420,074 | 51,177,834 | -0.06% | 1.8% |
| 1987 | 11,387,818 | 52,074,105 | -0.28% | 1.75% |
| 1988 | 11,523,298 | 52,969,595 | 1.19% | 1.72% |
| 1989 | 11,874,088 | 53,848,956 | 3.04% | 1.66% |
| 1990 | 12,045,660 | 54,738,329 | 1.44% | 1.65% |
| 1991 | 12,238,879 | 55,637,434 | 1.6% | 1.64% |
| 1992 | 13,278,974 | 56,528,834 | 8.5% | 1.6% |
| 1993 | 14,943,172 | 57,408,198 | 12.5% | 1.56% |
| 1994 | 16,250,794 | 58,260,854 | 8.75% | 1.49% |
| 1995 | 17,065,836 | 59,098,232 | 5.02% | 1.44% |
| 1996 | 17,763,266 | 59,920,064 | 4.09% | 1.39% |
| 1997 | 18,452,091 | 60,724,584 | 3.88% | 1.34% |
| 1998 | 19,159,996 | 61,522,630 | 3.84% | 1.31% |
| 1999 | 19,887,785 | 62,299,043 | 3.8% | 1.26% |
| 2000 | 20,130,327 | 63,007,815 | 1.22% | 1.14% |
| 2001 | 20,284,307 | 63,651,141 | 0.76% | 1.02% |
| 2002 | 21,378,117 | 64,266,437 | 5.39% | 0.97% |
| 2003 | 22,733,049 | 64,868,166 | 6.34% | 0.94% |
| 2004 | 23,560,654 | 65,452,047 | 3.64% | 0.9% |
| 2005 | 24,404,567 | 66,017,420 | 3.58% | 0.86% |
| 2006 | 25,424,094 | 66,567,687 | 4.18% | 0.83% |
| 2007 | 25,909,852 | 67,102,394 | 1.91% | 0.8% |
| 2008 | 26,482,622 | 67,619,830 | 2.21% | 0.77% |
| 2009 | 27,466,101 | 68,121,080 | 3.71% | 0.74% |
| 2010 | 28,284,089 | 68,579,447 | 2.98% | 0.67% |
| 2011 | 29,347,708 | 69,007,208 | 3.76% | 0.62% |
| 2012 | 30,560,034 | 69,436,098 | 4.13% | 0.62% |
| 2013 | 31,622,704 | 69,845,114 | 3.48% | 0.59% |
| 2014 | 32,792,523 | 70,216,367 | 3.7% | 0.53% |
| 2015 | 33,831,764 | 70,540,795 | 3.17% | 0.46% |
| 2016 | 34,700,612 | 70,859,841 | 2.57% | 0.45% |
| 2017 | 35,688,935 | 71,160,187 | 2.85% | 0.42% |
| 2018 | 36,743,039 | 71,376,079 | 2.95% | 0.3% |
| 2019 | 37,856,121 | 71,522,271 | 3.03% | 0.2% |
| 2020 | 39,068,979 | 71,641,484 | 3.2% | 0.17% |
| 2021 | 40,000,412 | 71,727,332 | 2.38% | 0.12% |
| 2022 | 40,578,842 | 71,735,329 | 1.45% | 0.01% |
| 2023 | 41,454,761 | 71,702,435 | 2.16% | -0.05% |
| 2024 | 42,647,492 | 71,668,011 | 2.88% | -0.05% |
| 2025 | 43,844,105 | 71,619,867 | 2.81% | -0.07% |
| 2026 | 45,047,056 | 71,559,621 | 2.74% | -0.08% |
| 2027 | 46,258,902 | 71,488,156 | 2.69% | -0.1% |
| 2028 | 47,470,560 | 71,406,996 | 2.62% | -0.11% |
| 2029 | 48,725,707 | 71,316,195 | 2.64% | -0.13% |
| 2030 | 50,039,392 | 71,215,017 | 2.7% | -0.14% |
| 2031 | 51,375,991 | 71,104,025 | 2.67% | -0.16% |
| 2032 | 52,707,835 | 70,982,286 | 2.59% | -0.17% |
| 2033 | 54,044,241 | 70,847,947 | 2.54% | -0.19% |
| 2034 | 55,359,451 | 70,701,651 | 2.43% | -0.21% |
| 2035 | 56,647,220 | 70,540,884 | 2.33% | -0.23% |
| 2036 | 57,953,651 | 70,366,496 | 2.31% | -0.25% |
| 2037 | 59,279,025 | 70,180,031 | 2.29% | -0.26% |
| 2038 | 60,597,829 | 69,979,034 | 2.22% | -0.29% |
| 2039 | 61,944,459 | 69,763,928 | 2.22% | -0.31% |
| 2040 | 63,347,863 | 69,535,003 | 2.27% | -0.33% |
| 2041 | 64,738,834 | 69,288,477 | 2.2% | -0.35% |
| 2042 | 66,060,206 | 69,025,348 | 2.04% | -0.38% |
| 2043 | 67,375,149 | 68,748,075 | 1.99% | -0.4% |
| 2044 | 68,703,950 | 68,456,533 | 1.97% | -0.42% |
| 2045 | 70,021,184 | 68,150,148 | 1.92% | -0.45% |
| 2046 | 71,384,682 | 67,827,309 | 1.95% | -0.47% |
| 2047 | 72,756,288 | 67,489,358 | 1.92% | -0.5% |
| 2048 | 74,109,717 | 67,136,737 | 1.86% | -0.52% |
| 2049 | 75,515,588 | 66,767,316 | 1.9% | -0.55% |
| 2050 | 76,885,118 | 66,382,732 | 1.81% | -0.58% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,427,197 people (a 38.6% growth), while Thailand gained 4,523,375 people (a 6.85% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Afghanistan gained 10,978,645 (a 32.5% growth), while Thailand's population increased by 1,079,072 (a 1.53% growth).
Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2005 and is 36th in 2025. Thailand was ranked 19th in 2005 and ranked 21st now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 71.6% to 76,885,118 people with a rank change from 36th to 25th. The population of Thailand will decrease by 7.31% to 66,382,732 people and rank change from 21st to 31st.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Kabul | 4.27M |
| Kandahar | 614K |
| Herat | 556K |
| Mazar-i-Sharif | 469K |
| Kunduz | 357K |
| Jalalabad | 263K |
| Lashkargah | 202K |
| Sheberghan | 176K |
| Khost | 160K |
| Ghazni | 143K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Bangkok | 5.68M |
| Chiang Mai | 1.2M |
| Nonthaburi | 256K |
| Pak Kret | 185K |
| Hat Yai | 159K |
| Nakhon Ratchasima | 134K |
| Chaophraya Surasak | 133K |
| Surat Thani | 131K |
| Udon Thani | 130K |
| Klaeng | 130K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Afghanistan and Thailand
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 66.5 years | 76.8 years |
| Average age | 22.1 years | 40.8 years |
| Median age | 18.2 years | 41.1 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.5:49.5 | 48.7:51.3 |
| Fertility rate | 4.84 births per woman | 1.21 births per woman |
| Population density | 169.4 ppl/mi² | 363 ppl/mi² |
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Growth rate visualization in other countries
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