The latest officially reported population of Russia was 143,533,851 in 2024 vs 104,175 people in Tonga in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Russia's population is 141,906,741 people compared to 103,309 in Tonga.
Population statistics:
- Russia's population is 1,374 times bigger than Tonga's.
- Russia is ranked the 9th most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
- The countries together account for 1.71% of the world: 1.71% for Russia vs 0.001% for Tonga.
- For the last 10 years, Russia has had an average growth rate of -0.02% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
- Since 2006, the population of Russia has decreased from 143M people to 142M (0.8% decline), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.77% decline).
Russia vs Tonga: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Russia
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2100 | 124,983,377 | 117,647 |
| 2099 | 125,086,144 | 117,615 |
| 2098 | 125,186,329 | 117,560 |
| 2097 | 125,264,415 | 117,522 |
| 2096 | 125,354,177 | 117,491 |
| 2095 | 125,422,006 | 117,414 |
| 2094 | 125,474,373 | 117,321 |
| 2093 | 125,529,632 | 117,237 |
| 2092 | 125,604,261 | 117,127 |
| 2091 | 125,652,742 | 117,013 |
| 2090 | 125,707,894 | 116,869 |
| 2089 | 125,760,026 | 116,712 |
| 2088 | 125,810,124 | 116,511 |
| 2087 | 125,858,116 | 116,307 |
| 2086 | 125,926,035 | 116,118 |
| 2085 | 126,001,913 | 115,902 |
| 2084 | 126,076,414 | 115,658 |
| 2083 | 126,151,046 | 115,366 |
| 2082 | 126,234,371 | 115,071 |
| 2081 | 126,317,768 | 114,782 |
| 2080 | 126,414,511 | 114,453 |
| 2079 | 126,534,688 | 114,103 |
| 2078 | 126,674,591 | 113,740 |
| 2077 | 126,830,956 | 113,378 |
| 2076 | 126,982,766 | 112,974 |
| 2075 | 127,165,304 | 112,594 |
| 2074 | 127,362,143 | 112,208 |
| 2073 | 127,576,856 | 111,819 |
| 2072 | 127,802,632 | 111,405 |
| 2071 | 128,080,998 | 110,992 |
| 2070 | 128,353,977 | 110,605 |
| 2069 | 128,642,208 | 110,238 |
| 2068 | 128,920,237 | 109,853 |
| 2067 | 129,203,483 | 109,474 |
| 2066 | 129,511,983 | 109,090 |
| 2065 | 129,842,007 | 108,765 |
| 2064 | 130,177,089 | 108,405 |
| 2063 | 130,522,107 | 108,061 |
| 2062 | 130,851,664 | 107,738 |
| 2061 | 131,200,160 | 107,424 |
| 2060 | 131,526,812 | 107,145 |
| 2059 | 131,884,461 | 106,869 |
| 2058 | 132,247,211 | 106,617 |
| 2057 | 132,584,941 | 106,372 |
| 2056 | 132,925,501 | 106,158 |
| 2055 | 133,271,436 | 105,942 |
| 2054 | 133,595,068 | 105,725 |
| 2053 | 133,914,243 | 105,513 |
| 2052 | 134,180,223 | 105,313 |
| 2051 | 134,443,510 | 105,106 |
| 2050 | 134,687,487 | 104,871 |
| 2049 | 134,909,323 | 104,663 |
| 2048 | 135,117,641 | 104,414 |
| 2047 | 135,311,492 | 104,180 |
| 2046 | 135,482,008 | 103,879 |
| 2045 | 135,664,379 | 103,575 |
| 2044 | 135,863,165 | 103,241 |
| 2043 | 136,085,277 | 102,961 |
| 2042 | 136,307,658 | 102,718 |
| 2041 | 136,557,818 | 102,474 |
| 2040 | 136,821,807 | 102,254 |
| 2039 | 137,122,219 | 102,088 |
| 2038 | 137,433,644 | 101,861 |
| 2037 | 137,770,811 | 101,733 |
| 2036 | 138,118,955 | 101,653 |
| 2035 | 138,478,809 | 101,607 |
| 2034 | 138,852,689 | 101,598 |
| 2033 | 139,237,595 | 101,618 |
| 2032 | 139,635,142 | 101,659 |
| 2031 | 140,058,187 | 101,790 |
| 2030 | 140,453,528 | 101,954 |
| 2029 | 140,840,370 | 102,207 |
| 2028 | 141,214,141 | 102,521 |
| 2027 | 141,580,416 | 102,868 |
| 2026 | 141,906,741 | 103,309 |
| 2025 | 142,772,403 | 103,768 |
| 2024 | 143,533,851 | 104,175 |
| 2023 | 143,826,130 | 104,597 |
| 2022 | 144,236,933 | 105,042 |
| 2021 | 144,746,762 | 105,490 |
| 2020 | 145,245,148 | 105,704 |
| 2019 | 145,453,291 | 105,669 |
| 2018 | 145,398,106 | 105,567 |
| 2017 | 145,293,260 | 105,356 |
| 2016 | 145,015,460 | 105,524 |
| 2015 | 144,640,716 | 106,095 |
| 2014 | 144,237,223 | 106,609 |
| 2013 | 143,805,638 | 107,078 |
| 2012 | 143,378,447 | 107,460 |
| 2011 | 143,018,195 | 107,570 |
| 2010 | 142,849,468 | 107,400 |
| 2009 | 142,785,348 | 107,203 |
| 2008 | 142,742,366 | 107,020 |
| 2007 | 142,805,114 | 106,726 |
| 2006 | 143,049,637 | 106,253 |
| 2005 | 143,518,814 | 105,671 |
| 2004 | 144,067,316 | 105,071 |
| 2003 | 144,648,618 | 104,464 |
| 2002 | 145,306,497 | 103,874 |
| 2001 | 145,976,482 | 103,288 |
| 2000 | 146,596,869 | 102,677 |
| 1999 | 147,214,776 | 102,046 |
| 1998 | 147,670,784 | 101,388 |
| 1997 | 147,915,361 | 100,674 |
| 1996 | 148,160,129 | 100,275 |
| 1995 | 148,375,787 | 100,225 |
| 1994 | 148,407,912 | 100,166 |
| 1993 | 148,458,777 | 100,103 |
| 1992 | 148,538,197 | 100,022 |
| 1991 | 148,394,216 | 99,895 |
| 1990 | 147,969,406 | 99,700 |
| 1989 | 147,721,000 | 99,403 |
| 1988 | 146,857,000 | 98,969 |
| 1987 | 145,908,000 | 98,376 |
| 1986 | 144,894,000 | 98,010 |
| 1985 | 143,858,000 | 97,984 |
| 1984 | 142,745,000 | 97,990 |
| 1983 | 141,668,000 | 97,998 |
| 1982 | 140,823,000 | 97,980 |
| 1981 | 139,941,000 | 97,909 |
| 1980 | 139,010,000 | 97,769 |
| 1979 | 138,027,000 | 97,544 |
| 1978 | 137,060,000 | 97,204 |
| 1977 | 136,100,000 | 96,725 |
| 1976 | 135,147,000 | 95,325 |
| 1975 | 134,200,000 | 93,017 |
| 1974 | 133,432,000 | 90,683 |
| 1973 | 132,669,000 | 88,805 |
| 1972 | 131,909,000 | 87,356 |
| 1971 | 131,155,000 | 85,896 |
| 1970 | 130,404,000 | 84,401 |
| 1969 | 129,664,000 | 82,885 |
| 1968 | 128,928,000 | 81,353 |
| 1967 | 128,196,000 | 79,814 |
| 1966 | 127,468,000 | 78,002 |
| 1965 | 126,745,000 | 75,924 |
| 1964 | 125,345,000 | 73,879 |
| 1963 | 123,960,000 | 71,885 |
| 1962 | 122,591,000 | 69,940 |
| 1961 | 121,236,000 | 68,037 |
| 1960 | 119,897,000 | 66,170 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/russia/tonga | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Russia increased by 1,965,823 people (a 1.37% growth), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Russia lost 3,108,719 people (a 2.14% decline), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,215 people (a 2.1% decline).
Russia was ranked 9th most populous country in 2006 and is still 9th in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Russia's population will shrink by 5.09% to 134,687,487 people with a rank change from 9th to 14th. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,871 people and will still be ranked 183rd.
Tonga is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 118K people, while Russia's population already peaked in 1992 at 149M people and is projected to decrease to 125M people by 2100.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Russia
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2100 | -0.08% | 0.03% |
| 2099 | -0.08% | 0.05% |
| 2098 | -0.06% | 0.03% |
| 2097 | -0.07% | 0.03% |
| 2096 | -0.05% | 0.07% |
| 2095 | -0.04% | 0.08% |
| 2094 | -0.04% | 0.07% |
| 2093 | -0.06% | 0.09% |
| 2092 | -0.04% | 0.1% |
| 2091 | -0.04% | 0.12% |
| 2090 | -0.04% | 0.13% |
| 2089 | -0.04% | 0.17% |
| 2088 | -0.04% | 0.18% |
| 2087 | -0.05% | 0.16% |
| 2086 | -0.06% | 0.19% |
| 2085 | -0.06% | 0.21% |
| 2084 | -0.06% | 0.25% |
| 2083 | -0.07% | 0.26% |
| 2082 | -0.07% | 0.25% |
| 2081 | -0.08% | 0.29% |
| 2080 | -0.09% | 0.31% |
| 2079 | -0.11% | 0.32% |
| 2078 | -0.12% | 0.32% |
| 2077 | -0.12% | 0.36% |
| 2076 | -0.14% | 0.34% |
| 2075 | -0.15% | 0.34% |
| 2074 | -0.17% | 0.35% |
| 2073 | -0.18% | 0.37% |
| 2072 | -0.22% | 0.37% |
| 2071 | -0.21% | 0.35% |
| 2070 | -0.22% | 0.33% |
| 2069 | -0.22% | 0.35% |
| 2068 | -0.22% | 0.35% |
| 2067 | -0.24% | 0.35% |
| 2066 | -0.25% | 0.3% |
| 2065 | -0.26% | 0.33% |
| 2064 | -0.26% | 0.32% |
| 2063 | -0.25% | 0.3% |
| 2062 | -0.27% | 0.29% |
| 2061 | -0.25% | 0.26% |
| 2060 | -0.27% | 0.26% |
| 2059 | -0.27% | 0.24% |
| 2058 | -0.25% | 0.23% |
| 2057 | -0.26% | 0.2% |
| 2056 | -0.26% | 0.2% |
| 2055 | -0.24% | 0.2% |
| 2054 | -0.24% | 0.2% |
| 2053 | -0.2% | 0.19% |
| 2052 | -0.2% | 0.2% |
| 2051 | -0.18% | 0.22% |
| 2050 | -0.16% | 0.2% |
| 2049 | -0.15% | 0.24% |
| 2048 | -0.14% | 0.22% |
| 2047 | -0.13% | 0.29% |
| 2046 | -0.13% | 0.29% |
| 2045 | -0.15% | 0.32% |
| 2044 | -0.16% | 0.27% |
| 2043 | -0.16% | 0.24% |
| 2042 | -0.18% | 0.24% |
| 2041 | -0.19% | 0.21% |
| 2040 | -0.22% | 0.16% |
| 2039 | -0.23% | 0.22% |
| 2038 | -0.24% | 0.13% |
| 2037 | -0.25% | 0.08% |
| 2036 | -0.26% | 0.05% |
| 2035 | -0.27% | 0.009% |
| 2034 | -0.28% | -0.02% |
| 2033 | -0.28% | -0.04% |
| 2032 | -0.3% | -0.13% |
| 2031 | -0.28% | -0.16% |
| 2030 | -0.27% | -0.25% |
| 2029 | -0.26% | -0.31% |
| 2028 | -0.26% | -0.34% |
| 2027 | -0.23% | -0.43% |
| 2026 | -0.61% | -0.44% |
| 2025 | -0.53% | -0.39% |
| 2024 | -0.2% | -0.4% |
| 2023 | -0.28% | -0.42% |
| 2022 | -0.35% | -0.42% |
| 2021 | -0.34% | -0.2% |
| 2020 | -0.14% | 0.03% |
| 2019 | 0.04% | 0.1% |
| 2018 | 0.07% | 0.2% |
| 2017 | 0.19% | -0.16% |
| 2016 | 0.26% | -0.54% |
| 2015 | 0.28% | -0.48% |
| 2014 | 0.3% | -0.44% |
| 2013 | 0.3% | -0.36% |
| 2012 | 0.25% | -0.1% |
| 2011 | 0.12% | 0.16% |
| 2010 | 0.04% | 0.18% |
| 2009 | 0.03% | 0.17% |
| 2008 | -0.04% | 0.28% |
| 2007 | -0.17% | 0.45% |
| 2006 | -0.33% | 0.55% |
| 2005 | -0.38% | 0.57% |
| 2004 | -0.4% | 0.58% |
| 2003 | -0.45% | 0.57% |
| 2002 | -0.46% | 0.57% |
| 2001 | -0.42% | 0.6% |
| 2000 | -0.42% | 0.62% |
| 1999 | -0.31% | 0.65% |
| 1998 | -0.17% | 0.71% |
| 1997 | -0.17% | 0.4% |
| 1996 | -0.15% | 0.05% |
| 1995 | -0.02% | 0.06% |
| 1994 | -0.03% | 0.06% |
| 1993 | -0.05% | 0.08% |
| 1992 | 0.1% | 0.13% |
| 1991 | 0.29% | 0.2% |
| 1990 | 0.17% | 0.3% |
| 1989 | 0.59% | 0.44% |
| 1988 | 0.65% | 0.6% |
| 1987 | 0.7% | 0.37% |
| 1986 | 0.72% | 0.03% |
| 1985 | 0.78% | -0.006% |
| 1984 | 0.76% | -0.008% |
| 1983 | 0.6% | 0.02% |
| 1982 | 0.63% | 0.07% |
| 1981 | 0.67% | 0.14% |
| 1980 | 0.71% | 0.23% |
| 1979 | 0.71% | 0.35% |
| 1978 | 0.71% | 0.5% |
| 1977 | 0.71% | 1.47% |
| 1976 | 0.71% | 2.48% |
| 1975 | 0.58% | 2.57% |
| 1974 | 0.58% | 2.11% |
| 1973 | 0.58% | 1.66% |
| 1972 | 0.57% | 1.7% |
| 1971 | 0.58% | 1.77% |
| 1970 | 0.57% | 1.83% |
| 1969 | 0.57% | 1.88% |
| 1968 | 0.57% | 1.93% |
| 1967 | 0.57% | 2.32% |
| 1966 | 0.57% | 2.74% |
| 1965 | 1.12% | 2.77% |
| 1964 | 1.12% | 2.77% |
| 1963 | 1.12% | 2.78% |
| 1962 | 1.12% | 2.8% |
| 1961 | 1.12% | 2.82% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/russia/tonga | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Russia declined by 0.2%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.4%.
Live population counters
|
Russia
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
141906741
|
103309
|
| Population rank | 9/197 | 183/197 |
| Percent of world population | 1.71% | 0.001% |
| One net population change |
1.8 minutes
|
20.8 hours
|
| One birth every |
25.5 seconds
|
3.62 hours
|
| One death every |
18.1 seconds
|
13 hours
|
| Daily growth/decline | -801 | -1 |
| Annual growth/decline | -292,279 | -422 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.2% | -0.4% |
| Population growth rate rank | 177/197 | 183/197 |
| One migration net change every |
2.09 minutes
|
4.09 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -251,822 | -2,150 |
| Net migration rank | 187/196 | 99/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 7,605,774 | 3,581 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 10/195 | 187/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 5.3% | 3.4% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 91/195 | 113/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Russia
|
Tonga
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -251,822 | - | -2,150 |
| 2024 | - | -178,042 | - | -2,149 |
| 2023 | -503,392 | 27,807 | 1,744 | -2,173 |
| 2022 | -576,948 | 765,629 | 1,772 | -2,218 |
| 2021 | -1,027,702 | 314,112 | 1,773 | -2,220 |
| 2020 | -697,177 | 334,094 | 1,816 | -1,807 |
| 2019 | -319,997 | 336,494 | 1,841 | -1,778 |
| 2018 | -232,637 | 339,972 | 1,873 | -1,723 |
| 2017 | -130,764 | 396,619 | 1,912 | -1,642 |
| 2016 | 0 | 447,645 | 1,989 | -2,591 |
| 2015 | 43,392 | 384,756 | 2,064 | -2,610 |
| 2014 | 28,848 | 264,698 | 2,135 | -2,622 |
| 2013 | 28,761 | 289,872 | 2,199 | -2,637 |
| 2012 | 0 | 285,977 | 2,255 | -2,578 |
| 2011 | -128,716 | 309,377 | 2,298 | -2,198 |
| 2010 | -242,844 | 307,555 | 2,332 | -2,097 |
| 2009 | -257,014 | 350,206 | 2,358 | -2,204 |
| 2008 | -356,856 | 360,840 | 2,397 | -2,177 |
| 2007 | -471,257 | 365,717 | 2,423 | -2,057 |
| 2006 | -686,638 | 308,370 | 2,459 | -1,875 |
| 2005 | -846,761 | 263,541 | 2,495 | -1,906 |
| 2004 | -792,370 | 261,519 | 2,478 | -1,876 |
| 2003 | -896,822 | 256,804 | 2,448 | -1,844 |
| 2002 | -944,492 | 1,358,944 | 2,396 | -1,815 |
| 2001 | -963,445 | 259,614 | 2,358 | -1,766 |
| 2000 | -967,540 | 550,401 | 2,346 | -1,721 |
| 1999 | -927,453 | 375,468 | 2,352 | -1,710 |
| 1998 | -694,053 | 528,135 | 2,344 | -1,665 |
| 1997 | -769,159 | 541,387 | 2,332 | -1,589 |
| 1996 | -785,248 | 587,171 | 2,393 | -2,338 |
| 1995 | -845,742 | 723,875 | 2,476 | -2,422 |
| 1994 | -920,129 | 1,271,417 | 2,547 | -2,484 |
| 1993 | -757,140 | 507,229 | 2,594 | -2,532 |
| 1992 | -222,808 | -1,129,589 | 2,622 | -2,524 |
| 1991 | 103,876 | 125,505 | 2,637 | -2,484 |
| 1990 | 325,533 | 299,863 | 2,641 | -2,409 |
| 1989 | 576,112 | 89,400 | 2,644 | -2,280 |
| 1988 | 778,343 | 269,862 | 2,649 | -2,138 |
| 1987 | 977,583 | 275,611 | 2,646 | -1,970 |
| 1986 | 985,279 | 283,553 | 2,704 | -2,650 |
| 1985 | 762,447 | 280,614 | 2,762 | -2,775 |
| 1984 | 756,548 | 247,026 | 2,814 | -2,823 |
| 1983 | 906,676 | 200,159 | 2,840 | -2,840 |
| 1982 | 830,855 | 107,520 | 2,853 | -2,814 |
| 1981 | 713,700 | 36,686 | 2,882 | -2,778 |
| 1980 | 681,149 | 10,440 | 2,885 | -2,708 |
| 1979 | 690,135 | -5,791 | 2,884 | -2,604 |
| 1978 | 812,766 | 108,882 | 2,862 | -2,457 |
| 1977 | 832,932 | 122,316 | 2,822 | -2,273 |
| 1976 | 852,237 | 113,851 | 2,769 | -523 |
| 1975 | 843,850 | 80,069 | 2,709 | -346 |
| 1974 | 883,186 | -51,759 | 2,650 | -344 |
| 1973 | 846,561 | -107,568 | 2,617 | -1,168 |
| 1972 | 872,050 | -111,168 | 2,605 | -1,153 |
| 1971 | 854,999 | -134,968 | 2,611 | -1,138 |
| 1970 | 785,554 | -264,464 | 2,628 | -1,122 |
| 1969 | 753,088 | -64,643 | 2,632 | -1,101 |
| 1968 | 787,621 | -83,221 | 2,614 | -1,078 |
| 1967 | 854,554 | -116,029 | 2,603 | -1,060 |
| 1966 | 989,279 | -111,360 | 2,550 | -465 |
| 1965 | 1,059,335 | -138,078 | 2,498 | -426 |
| 1964 | 1,233,520 | -148,595 | 2,445 | -428 |
| 1963 | 1,436,077 | -168,649 | 2,394 | -426 |
| 1962 | 1,573,701 | -177,358 | 2,343 | -420 |
| 1961 | 1,810,538 | -204,349 | 2,284 | -401 |
| 1960 | 1,962,834 | -234,895 | 2,230 | -384 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/russia/tonga | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 48.6% of the population change in Russia is from natural causes (a loss of 3,416,377 people) and 51.4% is from migration (a gain of 3,611,826 people). In Tonga 46.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,919 people) and 53.1% is from migration (a loss of 21,384 people).
As of 2024, 7,605,774 residents or 5.3% of the population were not native-born in Russia, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.
Biggest cities by population
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Population differences between Russia and Tonga
|
Russia
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 73.7 years | 73.4 years |
| Average age | 40.8 years | 27.9 years |
| Median age | 40.9 years | 21.9 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 46.4:53.6 | 47.2:52.8 |
| Fertility rate | 1.41 births per woman | 3.13 births per woman |
| Population density | 22.4 ppl/mi² | 372 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/russia/tonga | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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