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Population in Afghanistan compared to Burkina Faso: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 43,844,111 in 2025 vs 24,074,580 people in Burkina Faso in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 45,682,388 people compared to 24,880,655 in Burkina Faso.

Population statistics:

  • Afghanistan's population is 1.84 times bigger than Burkina Faso's.
  • Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while Burkina Faso is the 59th.
  • The countries together account for 0.85% of the world: 0.55% for Afghanistan vs 0.3% for Burkina Faso.
  • For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.68% per year vs +2.56% in Burkina Faso.
  • Since 2006, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 25.4M people to 45.7M (79.7% growth), while Burkina Faso has grown from 14.4M to 24.9M (73.1% growth).

Afghanistan vs Burkina Faso: population by year and forecast

Afghanistan
Factual

Projection
Burkina Faso
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Afghanistan Burkina Faso
2100 131,724,468 50,396,049
2099 131,066,750 50,371,646
2098 130,403,871 50,340,708
2097 129,730,117 50,301,449
2096 129,070,342 50,254,384
2095 128,396,829 50,206,715
2094 127,685,065 50,149,903
2093 126,942,174 50,085,053
2092 126,194,378 50,008,681
2091 125,433,421 49,929,664
2090 124,561,248 49,837,226
2089 123,768,926 49,734,724
2088 122,960,614 49,620,919
2087 122,074,409 49,494,737
2086 121,308,199 49,362,187
2085 120,413,992 49,219,467
2084 119,420,025 49,066,778
2083 118,560,008 48,900,924
2082 117,671,742 48,726,216
2081 116,771,980 48,538,535
2080 115,724,307 48,338,979
2079 114,561,305 48,127,894
2078 113,556,727 47,903,951
2077 112,455,804 47,663,056
2076 111,375,301 47,409,997
2075 110,333,033 47,149,765
2074 109,170,742 46,875,743
2073 107,895,475 46,585,405
2072 106,682,883 46,285,042
2071 105,504,989 45,976,704
2070 104,167,895 45,658,250
2069 102,902,233 45,328,458
2068 101,568,136 44,989,376
2067 100,320,548 44,641,084
2066 99,057,144 44,284,227
2065 97,655,437 43,921,189
2064 96,248,770 43,544,203
2063 94,892,092 43,161,275
2062 93,522,871 42,771,313
2061 92,260,642 42,367,805
2060 90,945,998 41,959,718
2059 89,663,478 41,546,100
2058 88,293,680 41,122,194
2057 86,865,803 40,690,044
2056 85,428,888 40,253,866
2055 84,023,782 39,809,697
2054 82,626,785 39,359,338
2053 81,236,203 38,898,535
2052 79,860,096 38,431,175
2051 78,595,977 37,957,565
2050 77,285,393 37,475,049
2049 75,819,307 36,985,041
2048 74,435,057 36,490,848
2047 73,075,297 35,985,064
2046 71,654,160 35,474,395
2045 70,310,871 34,954,181
2044 68,983,509 34,427,047
2043 67,616,795 33,896,351
2042 66,317,516 33,360,095
2041 64,937,760 32,820,380
2040 63,497,378 32,277,889
2039 62,092,429 31,730,935
2038 60,767,134 31,181,218
2037 59,418,629 30,628,970
2036 58,079,976 30,073,757
2035 56,769,901 29,516,558
2034 55,469,080 28,955,953
2033 54,103,368 28,398,148
2032 52,759,572 27,846,475
2031 51,403,105 27,297,514
2030 50,049,673 26,753,459
2029 48,739,663 26,214,248
2028 47,504,926 25,676,364
2027 46,283,055 25,140,461
2026 45,047,977 24,606,254
2025 43,844,111 24,074,580
2024 42,647,492 23,548,781
2023 41,454,761 23,025,776
2022 40,578,842 22,509,038
2021 40,000,412 21,995,243
2020 39,068,979 21,478,690
2019 37,856,121 20,961,952
2018 36,743,039 20,438,288
2017 35,688,935 19,894,407
2016 34,700,612 19,334,856
2015 33,831,764 18,777,487
2014 32,792,523 18,229,461
2013 31,622,704 17,695,409
2012 30,560,034 17,172,287
2011 29,347,708 16,661,908
2010 28,284,089 16,176,498
2009 27,466,101 15,710,066
2008 26,482,622 15,258,093
2007 25,909,852 14,816,307
2006 25,424,094 14,373,707
2005 24,404,567 13,932,123
2004 23,560,654 13,500,533
2003 22,733,049 13,082,532
2002 21,378,117 12,680,897
2001 20,284,307 12,295,001
2000 20,130,327 11,925,546
1999 19,887,785 11,574,928
1998 19,159,996 11,240,664
1997 18,452,091 10,934,223
1996 17,763,266 10,655,942
1995 17,065,836 10,386,722
1994 16,250,794 10,123,798
1993 14,943,172 9,871,713
1992 13,278,974 9,629,275
1991 12,238,879 9,394,632
1990 12,045,660 9,159,356
1989 11,874,088 8,921,175
1988 11,523,298 8,687,435
1987 11,387,818 8,457,109
1986 11,420,074 8,228,847
1985 11,426,852 7,999,935
1984 11,190,221 7,772,256
1983 10,917,982 7,551,129
1982 10,991,378 7,340,197
1981 11,937,581 7,140,271
1980 13,169,311 6,947,900
1979 13,655,567 6,763,903
1978 13,611,441 6,590,984
1977 13,340,756 6,428,734
1976 13,059,851 6,280,635
1975 12,773,954 6,147,569
1974 12,469,127 6,024,904
1973 12,157,999 5,911,927
1972 11,853,696 5,807,234
1971 11,567,667 5,707,999
1970 11,290,128 5,610,304
1969 11,017,409 5,513,177
1968 10,756,922 5,418,644
1967 10,505,959 5,326,348
1966 10,266,395 5,237,933
1965 10,036,008 5,152,833
1964 9,814,318 5,071,034
1963 9,604,487 4,993,623
1962 9,404,406 4,919,672
1961 9,214,083 4,848,224
1960 9,035,043 4,778,621

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/burkina-faso | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,276,518 people (a 36.5% growth), while Burkina Faso gained 4,961,149 people (a 34.5% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Afghanistan gained 10,981,776 people (a 31.6% growth), while Burkina Faso's population increased by 5,545,799 people (a 28.7% growth).

Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2006 and is 36th in 2026. Burkina Faso was ranked 63rd in 2006 and ranked 59th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 69.2% to 77,285,393 people with a rank change from 36th to 25th. The population of Burkina Faso will increase by 50.6% to 37,475,049 people and rank change from 59th to 56th.

Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 132M people compared to the peak of 50.4M people in 2100 for Burkina Faso.

Population growth rate by year

Afghanistan
Factual

Projection
Burkina Faso
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Afghanistan Burkina Faso
2100 0.5% 0.05%
2099 0.51% 0.06%
2098 0.52% 0.08%
2097 0.51% 0.09%
2096 0.52% 0.09%
2095 0.56% 0.11%
2094 0.59% 0.13%
2093 0.59% 0.15%
2092 0.61% 0.16%
2091 0.7% 0.19%
2090 0.64% 0.21%
2089 0.66% 0.23%
2088 0.73% 0.25%
2087 0.63% 0.27%
2086 0.74% 0.29%
2085 0.83% 0.31%
2084 0.73% 0.34%
2083 0.75% 0.36%
2082 0.77% 0.39%
2081 0.91% 0.41%
2080 1.02% 0.44%
2079 0.88% 0.47%
2078 0.98% 0.51%
2077 0.97% 0.53%
2076 0.94% 0.55%
2075 1.06% 0.58%
2074 1.18% 0.62%
2073 1.14% 0.65%
2072 1.12% 0.67%
2071 1.28% 0.7%
2070 1.23% 0.73%
2069 1.31% 0.75%
2068 1.24% 0.78%
2067 1.28% 0.81%
2066 1.44% 0.83%
2065 1.46% 0.87%
2064 1.43% 0.89%
2063 1.46% 0.91%
2062 1.37% 0.95%
2061 1.45% 0.97%
2060 1.43% 1%
2059 1.55% 1.03%
2058 1.64% 1.06%
2057 1.68% 1.08%
2056 1.67% 1.12%
2055 1.69% 1.14%
2054 1.71% 1.18%
2053 1.72% 1.22%
2052 1.61% 1.25%
2051 1.7% 1.29%
2050 1.93% 1.32%
2049 1.86% 1.35%
2048 1.86% 1.41%
2047 1.98% 1.44%
2046 1.91% 1.49%
2045 1.92% 1.53%
2044 2.02% 1.57%
2043 1.96% 1.61%
2042 2.12% 1.64%
2041 2.27% 1.68%
2040 2.26% 1.72%
2039 2.18% 1.76%
2038 2.27% 1.8%
2037 2.3% 1.85%
2036 2.31% 1.89%
2035 2.35% 1.94%
2034 2.52% 1.96%
2033 2.55% 1.98%
2032 2.64% 2.01%
2031 2.7% 2.03%
2030 2.69% 2.06%
2029 2.6% 2.09%
2028 2.64% 2.13%
2027 2.74% 2.17%
2026 2.75% 2.21%
2025 2.81% 2.23%
2024 2.88% 2.27%
2023 2.16% 2.3%
2022 1.45% 2.34%
2021 2.38% 2.4%
2020 3.2% 2.47%
2019 3.03% 2.56%
2018 2.95% 2.73%
2017 2.85% 2.89%
2016 2.57% 2.97%
2015 3.17% 3.01%
2014 3.7% 3.02%
2013 3.48% 3.05%
2012 4.13% 3.06%
2011 3.76% 3%
2010 2.98% 2.97%
2009 3.71% 2.96%
2008 2.21% 2.98%
2007 1.91% 3.08%
2006 4.18% 3.17%
2005 3.58% 3.2%
2004 3.64% 3.2%
2003 6.34% 3.17%
2002 5.39% 3.14%
2001 0.76% 3.1%
2000 1.22% 3.03%
1999 3.8% 2.97%
1998 3.84% 2.8%
1997 3.88% 2.61%
1996 4.09% 2.59%
1995 5.02% 2.6%
1994 8.75% 2.55%
1993 12.5% 2.52%
1992 8.5% 2.5%
1991 1.6% 2.57%
1990 1.44% 2.67%
1989 3.04% 2.69%
1988 1.19% 2.72%
1987 -0.28% 2.77%
1986 -0.06% 2.86%
1985 2.11% 2.93%
1984 2.49% 2.93%
1983 -0.67% 2.87%
1982 -7.93% 2.8%
1981 -9.35% 2.77%
1980 -3.56% 2.72%
1979 0.32% 2.62%
1978 2.03% 2.52%
1977 2.15% 2.36%
1976 2.24% 2.16%
1975 2.44% 2.04%
1974 2.56% 1.91%
1973 2.57% 1.8%
1972 2.47% 1.74%
1971 2.46% 1.74%
1970 2.48% 1.76%
1969 2.42% 1.74%
1968 2.39% 1.73%
1967 2.33% 1.69%
1966 2.3% 1.65%
1965 2.26% 1.61%
1964 2.18% 1.55%
1963 2.13% 1.5%
1962 2.07% 1.47%
1961 1.98% 1.46%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/burkina-faso | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Afghanistan grew by 2.81%, while Burkina Faso's population grew by 2.23%.

Live population counters

Afghanistan Burkina Faso
Current population
45682388
24880655
Population rank 36/197 59/197
Percent of world population 0.55% 0.3%
One net population change
26.4 seconds
1 minute
One birth every
21.1 seconds
42.7 seconds
One death every
2.16 minutes
2.82 minutes
Daily growth/decline +3,278 +1,441
Annual growth/decline +1,196,619 +525,799
Annual growth/decline rate +2.81% +2.23%
Population growth rate rank 20/197 38/197
One migration net change every
7.08 minutes
19.4 minutes
Annual migration change -74,404 -27,130
Net migration rank 179/196 158/196
Foreign-born residents 98,110 739,820
Foreign-born residents rank 131/195 68/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 3.1%
Foreign-born share rank 186/195 115/195

Natural population change vs migration

Afghanistan
Natural

Migration
Burkina Faso
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Afghanistan Burkina Faso
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -74,404 - -27,130
2024 1,249,785 -44,089 551,536 -25,807
2023 1,228,719 -48,958 545,227 -24,957
2022 1,219,475 -647,402 538,146 -24,960
2021 1,133,611 -548,784 527,468 -13,079
2020 1,134,407 143,634 524,359 -5,661
2019 1,138,485 9,159 540,001 -25,240
2018 1,115,262 -36,753 556,493 -23,938
2017 1,101,218 -71,491 569,975 -14,780
2016 1,090,016 -143,049 571,519 -7,598
2015 1,077,068 -286,314 570,554 -19,726
2014 1,053,788 233,913 563,218 -17,984
2013 1,033,778 18,119 556,096 -33,212
2012 1,004,814 68,628 544,293 -20,930
2011 966,743 384,486 530,765 -33,391
2010 943,473 -167,460 515,480 -42,055
2009 920,581 -60,602 499,596 -40,148
2008 891,246 215,753 485,223 -40,725
2007 889,848 -851,298 467,277 -28,202
2006 875,301 57,673 450,357 -4,218
2005 855,112 250,971 427,243 9,795
2004 850,940 -269,194 408,567 17,570
2003 826,165 247,317 394,516 15,359
2002 776,048 860,349 377,333 16,076
2001 764,090 -212,872 367,731 10,654
2000 782,727 -1,025,973 356,657 3,877
1999 760,727 -32,400 342,630 -1,922
1998 719,860 7,380 333,196 -5,367
1997 709,778 -21,215 322,253 -37,200
1996 685,005 4,072 315,820 -44,314
1995 653,280 52,505 305,878 -38,943
1994 609,096 315,206 296,465 -37,554
1993 541,257 1,149,684 289,044 -43,784
1992 440,132 1,197,329 284,622 -45,003
1991 409,954 32,782 280,111 -50,451
1990 402,433 -458,737 273,846 -32,970
1989 381,158 18,296 267,314 -31,843
1988 358,397 -56,263 262,065 -30,068
1987 314,361 -345,535 257,730 -29,081
1986 310,066 -343,397 252,922 -25,051
1985 228,469 -208,685 246,574 -16,623
1984 205,262 248,224 237,838 -12,445
1983 263,778 -172,797 228,467 -11,618
1982 263,210 -500,998 220,896 -15,879
1981 343,468 -1,998,086 212,623 -17,797
1980 365,396 -1,174,239 205,248 -15,345
1979 361,750 -525,413 196,647 -18,559
1978 369,101 -117,186 187,019 -19,274
1977 372,567 -83,115 175,672 -18,914
1976 357,775 -85,430 165,224 -25,786
1975 343,850 -44,418 157,174 -30,484
1974 330,232 -20,009 149,231 -30,599
1973 315,062 -3,030 141,751 -34,452
1972 300,633 -4,050 135,756 -33,679
1971 288,267 -12,801 130,924 -34,524
1970 275,129 4,458 127,814 -28,832
1969 263,823 2,029 123,666 -28,406
1968 251,798 3,333 121,264 -27,461
1967 239,967 6,824 117,223 -26,444
1966 228,786 3,563 113,344 -27,301
1965 217,741 10,695 109,544 -25,398
1964 207,867 7,079 105,741 -26,307
1963 198,035 6,681 101,760 -26,382
1962 188,427 7,016 98,561 -26,040
1961 179,094 6,109 95,059 -24,687
1960 170,257 2,606 92,055 -23,220

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/burkina-faso | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 87.3% of the population change in Afghanistan is from natural causes (a gain of 11,488,046 people) and 12.7% is from migration (a loss of 1,674,047 people). In Burkina Faso 96.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,495,278 people) and 3.27% is from migration (a loss of 185,746 people).

As of 2024, 98,110 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Afghanistan, compared to 739,820 people or 3.1% in Burkina Faso.

Biggest cities by population

Afghanistan
City Population
Kabul 5.33M
Kandahar 614K
Herat 556K
Mazar-i-Sharif 469K
Kunduz 357K
Jalalabad 263K
Lashkargah 202K
Sheberghan 176K
Khost 160K
Ghazni 143K
Burkina Faso
City Population
Ouagadougou 2.45M
Bobo-Dioulasso 904K
Koudougou 160K
Ouahigouya 125K
Fada N'gourma 73.2K
Dedougou 63.6K
Leo 51.7K
Dori 46.5K
Nouna 32.4K
Manga 28.6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/burkina-faso | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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